I have seen a few answers to questions on this topic but I see that those answers change depending on the coding of the app.
I am new to android apps and the tutorial Im following uses one button to increment and another one to reduce a counter. I get this "Unfortunately AddSubb has stoped" error on my emulator.
MainActivity.java
package com.example.addingsubstracting;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
int counter;
Button add, sub;
TextView display;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
counter = 0;
add = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bAdd);
sub = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bSub);
display = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvDisplay);
add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
counter++;
display.setText("Your total is " + counter);
}
});
sub.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
counter--;
display.setText("Your total is " + counter);
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container,
false);
return rootView;
}
}
}
fragment_main.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:text="Yout total is 0"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:id="#+id/tvDisplay" />
<Button
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Add one"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:textSize="30dp"
android:id="#+id/bAdd" />
<Button
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Substract one"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:textSize="30dp"
android:id="#+id/bSub" />
</LinearLayout>
Manifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.addingsubstracting"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.addingsubstracting.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
This is because findViewById() searches in the activity_main layout, while the button is located in the fragment's layout fragment_main.
Move that piece of code in the onCreateView() method of the fragment:
eg:
//...
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
Button add = (Button)rootView.findViewById(R.id.R.id.bAdd);
add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
counter++;
display.setText("Your total is " + counter);
}
});
Notice that now you access it through rootView view:
eg:
Button buttonClick = (Button)rootView.findViewById(R.id.button);
otherwise you would get again NullPointerException.
Related
so I've decided to make an android application for my website (not many people read it, however I think it'll look good on my Ucas!
My problem is that after the splash screen is displayed on my phone the app crashes, I'm quite new to android app development so I'm unsure about what I'm doing wrong.
I've uploaded my sourcecode on to Github so that you can have a better look at it!
Heres some of my code:
MainActivity.java
package com.alffiw.alffisblog;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private WebView mWebView;
ProgressBar progressBar;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.activity_main_webview);
progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
WebSettings webSettings = mWebView.getSettings();
webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
mWebView.loadUrl("http://www.coderefer.com");
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new HelloWebViewClient());
}
private class HelloWebViewClient extends WebViewClient{
#Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
}
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView webView, String url)
{
webView.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
#Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPageFinished(view, url);
progressBar.setVisibility(view.GONE);
}
}
#Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
{ //if back key is pressed
if((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK)&& mWebView.canGoBack())
{
mWebView.goBack();
return true;
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public void onBackPressed() {
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(
MainActivity.this);
// set title
alertDialogBuilder.setTitle("Exit");
// set dialog message
alertDialogBuilder
.setMessage("Do you really want to exit?")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("Yes",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
// if this button is clicked, close
// current activity
MainActivity.this.finish();
}
})
.setNegativeButton("No",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
// if this button is clicked, just close
// the dialog box and do nothing
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// create alert dialog
AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
// show it
alertDialog.show();
}
}
SplashScreen.java
package com.alffiw.alffisblog;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class SplashScreen extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.splash);
Thread timerThread = new Thread(){
public void run(){
try{
sleep(3000);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
Intent intent = new Intent(SplashScreen.this,MainActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
};
timerThread.start();
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPause();
finish();
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ProgressBar
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
android:id="#+id/progressBar1"/>
<TextView
android:layout_below="#+id/progressBar1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/LoadingText"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:text="Loading, Please Wait.."
android:textSize="20sp"
android:gravity="center_horizontal">
</TextView>
<WebView
android:id="#+id/activity_main_webview"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</RelativeLayout>
content_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="com.alffiw.alffisblog.MainActivity"
tools:showIn="#layout/activity_main">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!" />
</RelativeLayout>
splash.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/splash_image"
android:orientation="vertical">
</LinearLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.alffiw.alffisblog">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".SplashScreen"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.coderefer.androidsplashscreenexample.MAINACTIVITY" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Thank you for any help in advance!
Instead of calling from thread use Handler
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
//your stuff.....
new android.os.Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if (!isFinishing()) {//just to make sure user didn,t press back button
Intent mainIntent = new Intent(Splashscreen.this, MainActivity.class);
startActivity(mainIntent);
finish();
}
}
}, 3000);//waiting time
}
You can't call startActivity(intent) form inside the thread you've created. Firstly because startActivity(...) is a Context method and secondly, you need to execute this statement on the UI thread.
Try this:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
final Context activity = this;
Thread timerThread = new Thread(new Runnable(
public void run(){
try{
sleep(3000);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run(){
Intent intent = new Intent(SplashScreen.this,MainActivity.class);
activity.startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}
));
timerThread.start();
Splash Screen Launcher Activity
Unable to display full screen mode in android
package com.example.wabco;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
public class SplashScreen extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.splash_layout);
final int welcomeScreenDisplay = 3000;
/** create a thread to show splash up to splash time */
Thread welcomeThread = new Thread() {
int wait = 0;
#Override
public void run() {
try {
super.run();
/**
* use while to get the splash time. Use sleep() to increase
* the wait variable for every 100L.
*/
while (wait < welcomeScreenDisplay) {
sleep(100);
wait += 100;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("EXc=" + e);
} finally {
/**
* Called after splash times up. Do some action after splash
* times up. Here we moved to another main activity class
*/
startActivity(new Intent(SplashScreen.this,LoginActivity.class));
finish();
}
}
};
welcomeThread.start();
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
Login Activity
Next Activity Login Page
package com.example.wabco;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
public class LoginActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.login, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
splash layout
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:gravity="center"
android:background="#drawable/spalshscreen"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.wabco.SplashScreen" >
</RelativeLayout>
activity_login
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/login"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.wabco.LoginActivity" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/relativeLayout1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginRight="14dp"
android:layout_marginTop="23dp" >
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/relativeLayout2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="#+id/editText2"
android:layout_marginLeft="62dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp" >
</RelativeLayout>
<EditText
android:id="#+id/editText1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="#+id/editText2"
android:layout_marginBottom="31dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="#+id/relativeLayout1"
android:ems="10"
android:gravity="center"
android:hint="Username"
android:inputType="textPersonName" >
<requestFocus />
</EditText>
<EditText
android:id="#+id/editText2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="#+id/button1"
android:layout_alignLeft="#+id/editText1"
android:layout_marginBottom="178dp"
android:ems="10"
android:gravity="center"
android:hint="Password"
android:inputType="textPassword" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="#+id/relativeLayout2"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="180dp"
android:background="#drawable/buttonlogin" />
</RelativeLayout>
Attached Screenshot of Log/Error
manifest file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.wabco"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".SplashScreen"
android:label="#string/app_name"
>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".LoginActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_login" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".HomeActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_home" >
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
just replace this 4 lines in splashScreen.java in OnCreate()
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.splash_layout);
In your Splash Screen Launcher Activity
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.splash_layout);
After Change your Splash Screen Launcher Activity like this
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
public class SplashScreen extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.splash_layout);
final int welcomeScreenDisplay = 3000;
/** create a thread to show splash up to splash time */
Thread welcomeThread = new Thread() {
int wait = 0;
#Override
public void run() {
try {
super.run();
/**
* use while to get the splash time. Use sleep() to increase
* the wait variable for every 100L.
*/
while (wait < welcomeScreenDisplay) {
sleep(100);
wait += 100;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("EXc=" + e);
} finally {
/**
* Called after splash times up. Do some action after splash
* times up. Here we moved to another main activity class
*/
startActivity(new Intent(SplashScreen.this,LoginActivity.class));
finish();
}
}
};
welcomeThread.start();
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
add these line in oncreate
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
use this
<activity
android:name=".SplashScreen"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen"
>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
I'm following the tutorial from the following link: https://developer.android.com/training/basics/firstapp/starting-activity.html
The problem I'm facing is, I able to trigger the sendMessage method however it just failed to show the expected result?
Please take a look at the following code:
activity_main.xml (Parent layout):
<EditText android:id="#+id/edit_message"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:hint="#string/edit_message" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/button_send"
android:onClick="sendMessage"/>
</LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java:
package com.example.myfirstapp;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
public final static String EXTRA_MESSAGE = "com.example.myfirstapp.MESSAGE";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/** Called when the user clicks the Send button */
public void sendMessage(View view) {
// Do something in response to button
Intent intent = new Intent(this, DisplayMessageActivity.class);
EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_message);
String message = editText.getText().toString();
intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
}
}
activity_display_message.xml (Children layout):
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.myfirstapp.DisplayMessageActivity" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/hello_world" />
</RelativeLayout>
DisplayMessageActivity.java:
package com.example.myfirstapp;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class DisplayMessageActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Get the message from the intent
Intent intent = getIntent();
String message = intent.getStringExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_MESSAGE);
// Create the text view
TextView textView = new TextView(this);
textView.setTextSize(40);
textView.setText(message);
// Set the text view as the activity layout
setContentView(textView);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
public PlaceholderFragment() { }
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_display_message,
container, false);
return rootView;
}
}
}
MyFirstApp Manifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.myfirstapp"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="16"
android:targetSdkVersion="16" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".DisplayMessageActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_display_message"
android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity" >
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY"
android:value="com.example.myfirstapp.MainActivity" />
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
P/S: I've set a breakpoint at DisplayMessageActivity.java onCreate() method but it wasn't being triggered.
You are missing a startActivity statement. Your MainActivity.sendMessage it should be like the follwing:
/** Called when the user clicks the Send button */
public void sendMessage(View view) {
// Do something in response to button
Intent intent = new Intent(this, DisplayMessageActivity.class);
EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_message);
String message = editText.getText().toString();
intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
startActivity(intent); /// <---- THIS LINE
}
Hope it helps
Add below line
startActivity(intent);
under
intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
And Call sendMessage() on button click
Add
startActivity(intent)
after this line
intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
This why there's no response upon clicking the button.
1) You are not attaching Listener to your button. Do it like :
Button myButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.my_button);
myButton.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v,
int position, long id) {
sendMessage(); //this is the action to be taken.
}
});
2) You are creating the Intent object, but not firing it. Use startActivity(intent) as the last line of sendMessage() method to fire the intent and get the desired results.
This question already has answers here:
Unfortunately MyApp has stopped. How can I solve this?
(23 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I've been having this issue, this is my first android app and I probably did something stupid. I am a total noob at this and this has been driving me insane. Running the app will give me the error, "Unfortunately -app- has stopped working." Help would be appreciated
Fragment Main:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.gmail.sherwoodax.appone.MainActivity$PlaceholderFragment" >
<Button
android:id="#+id/dBID"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Dead Button"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tView"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="The Button is below me"
android:layout_above="#+id/dBID"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="20sp"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
Main Class:
package com.gmail.sherwoodax.appone;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.container, new PlaceholderFragment())
.commit();
testMethod();
}
}
private void testMethod() {
Button b = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dBID);
b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "text", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
return rootView;
}
}
}
Manifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.gmail.sherwoodax.appone"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.gmail.sherwoodax.appone.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
LogCat stacktrace:
05-28 11:15:54.977: E/AndroidRuntime(31586): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No view found for id 0x7f05003c (com.gmail.sherwoodax.appone:id/container) for fragment PlaceholderFragment{41c157b0 #0 id=0x7f05003c}
05-28 11:20:47.344: E/AndroidRuntime(32409): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No view found for id 0x7f05003c (com.gmail.sherwoodax.appone:id/container) for fragment PlaceholderFragment{41c10d00 #0 id=0x7f05003c}
Thank you
Please post the logcat stacktrace for the crash so we can help pinpoint the exact problem. However, I would guess that it has to do with your Button.
In your testMethod() you declare:
Button b = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dBID);
But because it is declared inside this method it is not within scope for your activity and exists only inside that single method call and is lost afterwards.
You should declare your button as a class level variable in your Activity/Fragment:
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
private Button myButton;
...
then assign the Button in your onCreate() (or onViewCreate() for a Fragment):
public void onCreate(...) {
myButton = (Button) findViewById(...);
...
and then anywhere else in your class you want to use that Button you can refer to it without needing to pull and cast it again from your view:
button.setText(newButtonText);
Shifting between activities isn't working.
What the app does is it opens the android.xml file then after 5 secs open the main file
Here's the code:
android manifest file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.android"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.android.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.example.android.android"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.ANDROID" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
android.java file:
package com.example.android;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class android extends Activity{
MediaPlayer sound1;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.android);
sound1 = MediaPlayer.create(android.this , R.raw.android);
sound1.start();
Thread timer = new Thread()
{public void run()
{
try{
sleep(5000);
}
catch(InterruptedException ac){
ac.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
Intent openactivity = new Intent ("android.intent.action.MAIN");
startActivity(openactivity);
}
}
};
timer.start();
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPause();
sound1.release();
finish();
}
}
Mainactivity.java:
package com.example.android;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.os.Build;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.container, new PlaceholderFragment()).commit();
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container,
false);
return rootView;
}
}
}
android.xml file:(the first file that launches up)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background = "#drawable/android"
>
</LinearLayout>
Try this way
Intent openactivity = new Intent(android.this,MainActivity.class);
startActivity(openactivity);
And for more information go to starting-new-activity
First, always Capitalise 1st letter of class names (code convention),
and then write your intents like below:
Intent intent = new Intent(android.this, MainActivity.class);
startActivity(intent );
You can check Starting Another Activity in Android Developers website.