Launch user's custom navigation app - java

I've seen some URIs to start navigation but i'm not convince with it.
I used this URI which starts browser or google maps:
Uri u = Uri.parse("google.navigation:q=" + Uri.encode(o.getLocalization().noZipString()));
Intent in = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, u);
getActivity().startActivity(in);
And this which starts google navigation:
Uri u = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?daddr=" + Uri.encode(o.getLocalization().noZipString()));
Intent in = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, u);
getActivity().startActivity(in);
Both methods works but the question is - will user be able to choose custom navigation if present on his phone or google apps are the only ones that will be launched this way? I'm not really sure, those strings don't look too universal but I'm not able to test it for now. I've seen navigation vendor who is posting his own custom URI scheme on he's site but I'm not going to search for custom URI for every single navigation on the market...

It strongly depends on the application itself. If the application defines that it can handle implicit intents such as those, Android will provide those as an option in the choose app dialogue.
And, only Android M has the ability to show which links an application can handle in the app settings pane, as far as I know.
See this android developer article on linking to other applications.

Related

Overlay permission on instant app

I am trying to use a "Floating Widget" triggered from an instant app, in order to do so I need get the ACTION_MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION that I should be able to get this way :
intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION,
Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));
startActivityForResult(intent, APP_PERMISSION_REQUEST);
Unfortunatly I get this runtime error when I try to start this Intent :
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.google.android.instantapps.samples.hellofeature/com.instantappsamples.feature.hello.HelloActivity}: android.content.ActivityNotFoundException: No Activity found to handle Intent { act=android.settings.action.MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION dat=package:com.google.android.instantapps.samples.hellofeature }
Could it be possible that this right can not be obtained from an instant app ?
(The installed app is working fine )
Instant Apps have a limited view of PackageManager. I don't have a good reference handy to say for sure that Settings - or this activity in particular - are not visible. But the expectation should be that most activities in most packages are not visible.
Even if you were able to get to this activity (or, if you just go there as a user, by navigating to it in the Settings app), your instant app isn't going to be allowed to get this permission. Both for technical reasons (because PackageManager generally doesn't know about instant apps, at least in pre-O versions), and by policy. Specifically, overlay would imply some level of background operation, which is disallowed per the FAQ. (Also note that overlay is not listed in that page's list of allowed permissions.)

starting another android application to open a photo?

I had an interview today for a junior android dev position and one of the questions I was asked was something like this:
You have an application that opens an email. The email has a photo attached to it. How could you give the user the choice of which application to open this photo with? I.e. give them a list of photo opening apps to choose from and then open that application with the photo. You don't know ahead of time what apps are available other than android's default photo viewer.
How the heck do you solve this?
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
File file = new File("/sdcard/foo.jpg");
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), "image/*");
startActivity(intent);
In a nutshell, you are telling Android, in an abstract way that you'd like to view a photo. Apps that are able to view photos register their ability to do so in their manifest (they respond to ACTION_VIEW, for the given content type image/*).
If you wanted to view an HTML file,
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("http://www.google.com", "text/html");
ACTION_VIEW is just one example. There's also an ACTION_EDIT, and others.

How Can I Implement Google Voice Typing In My Application?

I am trying to add a button in my application that starts Google Voice Typing (or the default speech recognition). I have tried following this tutorial. This tutorial is incredibly confusing to me. I imported the .jar, and added the necessary permissions, services, and activities to my Manifest. But I can't seem to figure out how to "put it all together". I'm wondering:
Am I supposed to call the inputMethodService from my button click in my Main Activity? Or does my inputMethodService essentially become my Main Activity?
What does IME mean? I tried to Google it, but the definitions it gave me didn't help my understanding.
When I try to copy and paste the whole DemoInputMethodService code into my current activity, I get an error saying I cannot extend InputMethodService inside of this activity. (Which leads back to to ask question one.)
How can I get this to work?
If you want to follow the tutorial that you mention then you need to implement an IME (input method editor) first, see http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/text/creating-input-method.html
This IME can have a regular keyboard look-and-feel or contain just a microphone button.
The user of your app will first have to click on a text field to launch the IME. (Note that there can be several IMEs installed on the device and they have to be explicitly enabled in the Settings.) Then the user will have to click on the microphone button to trigger the speech recognition.
The tutorial provides a jar that lets you directly call Google's recognizer. It would be nicer if instead you called the recognizer via the SpeechRecognizer-interface (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/speech/SpeechRecognizer.html), this way the user can decide whether to use Google's or something else.
The SpeechRecognizer is given a listener which supports the method onPartialResults, which allows you to monitor the recognition hypotheses while the user is speaking. It's up to you how you display them. Note however that the specification of SpeechRecognizer does not promise that this method gets called. This depends on the implementation of the recognizer service. Regarding Google's implementation: what it supports keeps changing unannounced, it does not have a public API nor even release notes.
You might be able to reuse my project Kõnele (http://kaljurand.github.io/K6nele/about/), which contains two implementations of SpeechRecognizer and an IME that uses them. One of the implementations offers continuous recognition of arbitrarily long audio input, using the Kaldi GStreamer server (https://github.com/alumae/kaldi-gstreamer-server). You would need to set up your own instance of the server porting it to the language that you want to recognize (unless you want to use the Estonian server that Kõnele uses by default).
Voice recognition samples are found where you have the android SDK..
example:
$ find $SDK_ROOT/samples -name *recogni*
./android-19/legacy/VoiceRecognitionService/res/xml/recognizer.xml
./android-19/legacy/VoiceRecognitionService/src/com/example/android/voicerecognitionservice
./android-19/legacy/ApiDemos/res/layout/voice_recognition.xml
./android-18/legacy/VoiceRecognitionService/res/xml/recognizer.xml
./android-18/legacy/VoiceRecognitionService/src/com/example/android/voicerecognitionservice
./android-18/legacy/ApiDemos/res/layout/voice_recognition.xml
./android-21/legacy/VoiceRecognitionService/res/xml/recognizer.xml
./android-21/legacy/VoiceRecognitionService/src/com/example/android/voicerecognitionservice
./android-21/legacy/ApiDemos/res/layout/voice_recognition.xml
any one of the services should help show how to do a RecognizerIntent
The "APIDemo" seems to include use of a RecognizerIntent. check the source for that one. Otherwise look into the services and carve them up into an intent.
I had the same issue, but after a long time looking for continuous voice dictation on an activity, I solved that problem using pocketsphinx.
I couldn't find the way to integrate Google Voice Typing on an activity, just on an input method by following that tutorial. If it confuse you, just download this demo and modify it.
Good Luck!
You can trigger an intent from a button listener
Intent checkIntent = new Intent();
checkIntent.setAction(TextToSpeech.Engine.ACTION_CHECK_TTS_DATA);
startActivityForResult(checkIntent, MY_DATA_CHECK_CODE);
And the result can be get from
private TextToSpeech mTts;
protected void onActivityResult(
int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == MY_DATA_CHECK_CODE) {
if (resultCode == TextToSpeech.Engine.CHECK_VOICE_DATA_PASS) {
// success, create the TTS instance
mTts = new TextToSpeech(this, this);
} else {
// missing data, install it
Intent installIntent = new Intent();
installIntent.setAction(
TextToSpeech.Engine.ACTION_INSTALL_TTS_DATA);
startActivity(installIntent);
}
}
}
Refer this link for more info.

How does Facebook add badge numbers on app icon in Android?

I know there are several Qs here that ask if its possible to add badges to an android app and they all end up with a NO answer...
But somehow the latest Facebook beta version for Android seems to do something which at least look like a badge even if it is not technically exactly that.
In that post one of the commenters says that it is somehow related to TouchWiz.
And also here they mention it as a feature of the "S3 TouchWiz Jelly Bean Addon".
I still would appreciate information on how does this can be done and if there is some API for this that I can use in my own app (when running in an appropriate environment - i.e. the same device where FB demonstrates this behavior) ?
Hi you can use this lib simply.
Support : Sony,Samsung,LG,HTC,Xiaomi,ASUS,ADW,APEX,NOVA,Huawei,ZUK,OPPO
ShortcutBadger
Add :
int badgeCount = 1;
ShortcutBadger.applyCount(context, badgeCount);
Remove :
ShortcutBadger.applyCount(context, 0);
I have figured out how this is done for Sony devices.
I've blogged about it here. I've also posted a seperate SO question about this here.
Sony devices use a class named BadgeReciever.
Declare the com.sonyericsson.home.permission.BROADCAST_BADGE permission in your manifest file:
Broadcast an Intent to the BadgeReceiver:
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction("com.sonyericsson.home.action.UPDATE_BADGE");
intent.putExtra("com.sonyericsson.home.intent.extra.badge.ACTIVITY_NAME", "com.yourdomain.yourapp.MainActivity");
intent.putExtra("com.sonyericsson.home.intent.extra.badge.SHOW_MESSAGE", true);
intent.putExtra("com.sonyericsson.home.intent.extra.badge.MESSAGE", "99");
intent.putExtra("com.sonyericsson.home.intent.extra.badge.PACKAGE_NAME", "com.yourdomain.yourapp");
sendBroadcast(intent);
Done. Once this Intent is broadcast the launcher should show a badge on your application icon.
To remove the badge again, simply send a new broadcast, this time with SHOW_MESSAGE set to false:
intent.putExtra("com.sonyericsson.home.intent.extra.badge.SHOW_MESSAGE", false);
I've excluded details on how I found this to keep the answer short, but it's all available in the blog. Might be an interesting read for someone.
There is not a standard way to achieve this; Many makers such as Sony or Samsung have implemented it in their own Android customization.
For example in Samsung, you have to broadcast an intent with BADGE_COUNT_UPDATE action, let MainActivity be your main activity class and count be the number you want to display in your app icon, note that 0 will hide the badge:
Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.BADGE_COUNT_UPDATE");
intent.putExtra("badge_count", count);
intent.putExtra("badge_count_package_name", context.getPackageName());
intent.putExtra("badge_count_class_name", MainActivity.class.getName());
context.sendBroadcast(intent);
Sony devices uses "com.sonyericsson.home.action.UPDATE_BADGE" action with their custom extras as #Marcus Answered, so you have to add "com.sonyericsson.home.permission.BROADCAST_BADGE" permission to your app manifest and:
Intent intent = new Intent("com.sonyericsson.home.action.UPDATE_BADGE");
intent.putExtra("com.sonyericsson.home.intent.extra.badge.ACTIVITY_NAME", MainActivity.class.getName());
intent.putExtra("com.sonyericsson.home.intent.extra.badge.SHOW_MESSAGE", true);
intent.putExtra("com.sonyericsson.home.intent.extra.badge.MESSAGE", String.valueOf(count));
intent.putExtra("com.sonyericsson.home.intent.extra.badge.PACKAGE_NAME", context.getPackageName());
context.sendBroadcast(intent);
Note: it's desirable to query your app's data (context.getPackageName(), MainActivity.class.getName()) rather than hardcode it just in case you do some refactoring in the future.
But somehow the latest Facebook beta version for android does just that...
Not according to the forum thread that contains the screenshot that you linked to. Quoting vakama94:
Well, that's actually TouchWiz and not just the app. I have a Galaxy S II running JellyBean 4.1.2 and it makes the same thing but with some other applications
Whether Samsung has a public API to allow apps to publish numbers to be used as badges, I cannot say. This could be something that they did privately with a few firms.
You are welcome to provide evidence of seeing these badges on a stock Android home screen, such as one of the Nexus series devices.
I answer to this assuming that some flutter dev can search this...
In Flutter, you can achieve this by using
Flutter app badger library.
It is as simple as
FlutterAppBadger.updateBadgeCount(1); // show
FlutterAppBadger.removeBadge(); // hide

Android: custom Facebook integration

I need some advice for this matter...
I used the facebook android sdk to create an integration with facebook from my application...I followed this tutorial:
http://www.integratingstuff.com/2010/10/14/integrating-facebook-into-an-android-application/
I would need to implement authentication in one activity and the function postToWall in another.... after authentication i want to send post simply by pressing a button but in other activity, different from that where i do authentication.
is it possible? or with the SDK I'm forced to do everything together in the same activity?
thanks in advance
Yes it is possible. You will get a access token which you can send to the next activity. Use getAccessToken() and setAccessToken().
Here is an example that even saves the needed data: Contact-Picture-Sync
you need to install an extension, similar to the core Android SDK, but no, here is what you need to do:
1.) go to github.com/facebook/facebook-android-sdk
2.) download the facebook directory ONLY! The other directories are only examples.
3.) Put the files from the src (you can copy the drawables too, if you want to) in the package, you are currently working with
4.) You are good to go, you can use the facebook "SDK"
see also this example https://github.com/facebook/facebook-android-sdk/tree/master/examples/Hackbook download it , it is working example provided by facebook
just to provide an alternative answer, there's other ways of implementing sharing on Android.
It allows for more sharing options (like Twitter, QR-Barcodes, blogging and whatnot) without having to deal with the facebook android sdk.
What you would use is a "share" intent, like so:
String title = "My thing"; // used if you share through email or channels that require a headline for the content, always include this or some apps might not parse the content right
String wallPost = "Hey - check out this stuff: http://link.com "; // the content of your wallpost
String shareVia = "Share this stuff via"; // the headline for your chooser, where the phones avaliable sharing mechanisms are offered.
Intent shareIntent = new Intent(android.content.Intent.ACTION_SEND);
shareIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
shareIntent.setType("text/plain");
shareIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, title);
shareIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, wallPost);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareIntent, shareVia));
This is by far the preferred solution on Android if you're looking for simple sharing, as it makes your app future-compatible with new services. And more lean and flexible for the user too, as there's little to no friction from hitting the share button to posting content.
It can also be seen in this blog post: http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2012/02/share-with-intents.html
I hope you can use this for your project.

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