Develop Reference

Unable to Click button in Selenium

Im having difficulties in locating an element which is a finish button within a page. I have used driver.findElementById("finish").click (); and it does not work.
Below are different examples I used but with no success:
for (WebElement Element : driver.findElement(By.id("finish")).findElements(By.tagName("a"))) {
if (Element.getAttribute ("class").contains("criteria-filter")) { Element.click();
break;
}
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WebElement click1 = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"finish\"]")));
((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("arguments[0].click();",click1);
----------------------------------------------------------------
if(!driver.findElementById("finish").isEnabled())
{
driver.findElementById("finish").click();
}else{
System.out.println("False");
}
Element:
<a id="finish" access="" allof="PA.DEPLOYMENT_CONFIG" class="btn criteria-filter btn-success" href="" ng-click="verifyAllFields(sftpForm) && sftpForm.$valid && create()">Finish
</a>

Class selector is not the best idea as it will fail if there is more elements with the same class.
The best way is to open dev-tools, click ctrl + f, then try to cath your element by xpath like this:
//a[text()='Finish']
When you "cath" this browser will move to that element.

Unable to check state of elements

I am trying to automate for my first time a complete flow for a e-comm app. After Add to cart button is clicked, a quantity spinner is displayed instead of that button, with "+" and "-" buttons. I am trying to determine if the button was clicked. If so, click on "-" button and then click again on Add to Cart button for that element and move to next button and so on. This is what I have done so for, but without any luck:
private static void addProductsToCart()
{
List<WebElement> buttons = driver.findElements(By.className("actions__addToCart"));
WebElement action = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"content\"]/div/section/ul/div/div/li/div/div/div/div/div/button[1]"));
for(int i = 0; i <= buttons.size(); i++)
{
if(action != null && action.isDisplayed())
{
action.click();
}
buttons.get(i).click();
if(i == 4)
{
break;
}
}
}
Any help would be much appreciated.
<div class="quantitySpinner alignmentContainer__element" data-bind="visible: size().quantity() > 0" style="">
<button class="decrease" data-bind="click: decrementQuantity, attr: {'aria-label': ogs.gsa.resources.Accessibility_DecreaseQuantity.formatWith({productBrand: model.Brand, productName: model.Name})}" aria-label="Subtract One Birds Eye Steamfresh Chef's Favorites Rotini & Vegetables"></button>
<label data-bind="text: size().quantity, attr:{'aria-live':'polite', 'aria-atomic':'true'} " aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true">1</label>
<button class="increase" data-bind="click: incrementQuantity, attr: {'aria-label': ogs.gsa.resources.Accessibility_IncreaseQuantity.formatWith({productBrand: model.Brand, productName: model.Name})}" aria-label="Add One Birds Eye Steamfresh Chef's Favorites Rotini & Vegetables"></button>
</div>

For clicking on decrease button, you can try this code :
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver , 20);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.cssSelector("button.decrease"))).click();
As you have mentioned, that you want to click on click again on Add to Cart button
for that :
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("xpath of add to cart button
or any other locator as per your convenience ")))

navigate between pages with selenium - Java

I walk a list of links , I click on them one by one , I go to the page the link and realize the actions that need to perform and then return to the list to click on the next link, it is working perfectly.
What I need now is to come to the end of the links , where the loop ends , the selenium click the forward button to go to the next page and be done again the link count of this page and start the cycle again.
I can not make the selenium click the move because it says that the click(); command You can not be using in a webelento .
The method click () is undefined for the type List < WebElement >
This is the HTML structure:
<div id="results-pagination">
<h2 id="pagination-heading">Pagination</h2>
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="prev">
<a class="page-link" href="url" title="back" data-li-page="1">< back</a>
</li>
<li class="link">
<a class="page-link" href="url" title="page 2" data-li-page="2">2</a>
</li>
<li class="next">
<a class="page-link" href="next" title="next" data-li-page="next"></a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
selenium code:
List<org.openqa.selenium.WebElement> numberpages= driver.findElements(By.className("page-link"));
System.out.println("numberpages : " + numerospaginas.size());
List<org.openqa.selenium.WebElement> links= driver.findElements(By.linkText("to connect"));
System.out.println("Count to connect : " + links.size());
Thread.sleep(2000);
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
links= driver.findElements(By.linkText("to connect"));
links.get(i).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
boolean convite = driver.getPageSource().contains("iweReconnectSubmit");
if(invite == true){
Thread.sleep(2000);
boolean error = driver.getPageSource().contains("message:");
do{
//action
By tipoPlano = By.cssSelector("[name='reason'][value='IF'][type='radio']");
driver.findElement(tipoPlano).click();
}while(error == true);
//submit
driver.findElement(By.name("iweReconnectSubmit")).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
WebDriverWait confirmacaoadicao = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
confirmacaoadicao.until(ExpectedConditions.textToBePresentInElement(By.id("control_gen_3"), "invite for: "));
String pessoa = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[#id='control_gen_3']//a")).getText();
System.out.println(pessoa + " add" );
driver.navigate().to(list_of_links);
WebDriverWait retorno = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
retorno.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.linkText("To connect")));
}
}
//does not work
driver.findElements(By.linkText("next")).click();
//does not work
((org.openqa.selenium.WebElement)driver.findElements(By.linkText("next"))).click();

your click function is not coming because driver.findElements(By.linkText("next")) returns a list List<WebElement> and click() cant be called on a list object .
you can call click method my iterating over the list :
List<WebElement> WebElementList = driver.findElements(By.linkText("next"));
for(WebElement element : WebElementList){
element.click(); // click can be called on object of WebElement
}

I modified the code to iterate through google search results pages and to get the results' URLs.
public static void searchGoogle(String query) throws InterruptedException {
try {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("http://www.google.co.uk");
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
element.sendKeys("\"" + query + "\" filetype:pdf\n");
element.submit();
// wait until the google page shows the result
WebElement myDynamicElement = (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10))
.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.id("resultStats")));
getResults(driver);
Thread.sleep(1000);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Next")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
getResults(driver);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Error caught - " + e);
}
}
public static void getResults(WebDriver driver) {
List<WebElement> findElements = null;
findElements = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//*[#id='rso']//h3/a"));
for (WebElement webElement : findElements) {
System.out.println(webElement.getAttribute("href"));
}
}

It should be driver.findElement(By.linkText("next")).click();. driver.findElements returns List<WebElement> while driver.findElement returns single WebElement.
Also, it seems the button doesn't have next text. Try looking by class
driver.findElement(By.className("next")).click();
next text will look like
<a class="page-link" href="next" title="next" data-li-page="next">"next"</a>
with next before the <a> closing tag.

How to verify the button having drop down menu using selenium in java

There is a button. When you click on this button, a drop down menu having two option appears. How to verify this scenario using selenium in java.
<div class="hpDropDownButton">
<button class="button ng-binding">Holidays Operation</button>
<ul>
<li>
<a class="ng-binding" ng-click="uploadHolidays()">Upload Holidays</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="ng-binding" ng-click="deleteHolidays()">Delete Holidays</a>
</li>
</ul>

Click on the button
Now :-
Boolean dropdownPresent = driver.findElement("YOUR LOCATOR OF DROPDOWN").isDisplayed();
if(dropdownPresent==true)
{
System.out.println("Dropdown is appearing");
}
else{
System.out.println("Dropdown is not appearing");
}
Hope it will help you :)

You are asking to verify whole scenario. You need to first understand what Selenium-WebDriver is. Refer this tutorial for more explanation.
However you can follow below code,
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
String appUrl = "your url";
driver.get(appUrl);
// maximize the browser window
driver.manage().window().maximize();
// upto code from your button
WebElement button_element = driver.findElement(button_locator);
button_element.click();
// to verify a drop down menu having two option appears
boolean flag = isPresent(dropdown_locator);
if (flag) {
// code bases on dropdown displayed
}
else {
// code bases on dropdown not displayed
}
To verify if element is present or not use this method
public boolean isPresent(String locator) {
return findElements(locator).size() > 0 ? true : false;
}

First of all collect all the Drop down values in List, List values = Upload Holidays#Delete Holidays
Then click on Dropdown WebElement, by using DropdownFieldName = driver.findElement(by.xpath(//button[#class='button ng-binding'])).click();
Take the couunt of dropdown values, by drptotalCount = driver.findElements(by.xpath(//a[#class='button ng-binding']));
Now you have expected DropDown values and count of Dropdown Values.
You can take a reference from below code:
checkDropDownValues(String DropdownFieldName, String values){
driver.findElement(By.xath(DropdownFieldName)).click();
WebElement drptotalCount = driver.findElements(by.xpath(//a[#class='button ng-binding']));
int numberOfDropDown = drptotalCount.size();
List<String> allDropDownValues = Arrays.asList(values.split("#"));
for (int colCount = 1; colCount <= numberOfDropDown; colCount++) {
boolean flag = false;
Actualvalue = driver.findElement(By.xpath(drptotalCount + "[.=" + allDropDownValues.get(colCount) +"]"])).getText();
String expectedValues = allDropDownValues.get(colCount);
if(expectedValues.equalIgnoreCase(Actualvalue))
{
flag = true;
}
Assert.assertTrue("Column values doesn't match", flag);
}
}

Click the button (which should be straight forward)
it seems you have some asynchronous call or a delay
Wait for the drop-down 'div.hpDropDownButton' is beeing displayed using WebDriverWait:
WebElement myDynamicDropDown = (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10)).until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.CssSelector("div.myDynamicDropDown")))
continue ..
http://www.seleniumhq.org/docs/04_webdriver_advanced.jsp

Select Radio Button in a group using Selenium WebDriver with Java

I want to be able to select a radio button within a group (of radio buttons) identified by the name attribute:
<div>
<input type="radio" name="exampleInputRadio" id="optionRadio1" value="1">
<input type="radio" name="exampleInputRadio" id="optionRadio2" value="2">
<input type="radio" name="exampleInputRadio" id="optionRadio3" value="3">
<input type="radio" name="exampleInputRadio" id="optionRadio4" value="4">
</div>
I use the following code to do what I want:
public void exampleInputRadio(WebDriver driver, int option) {
List<WebElement> radios = driver.findElements(By.name("exampleInputRadio"));
if (option > 0 && option <= radios.size()) {
radios.get(option - 1).click();
} else {
throw new NotFoundException("option " + option + " not found");
}
}
The problem is that Selenium always selects the first radio button, no matter the value of option argument is.
And when I code this in the above method:
for (int i = 0; i < radios.size(); i++) {
System.out.println(radios.get(i).getAttribute("id"));
}
I get this output:
optionRadio1
optionRadio2
optionRadio3
optionRadio4

The code is absolutely working fine for me on Firefox 28.
I have tried something like this:
function:
public void exampleInputRadio(WebDriver driver, int option) {
List<WebElement> radios = driver.findElements(By.name("exampleInputRadio"));
if (option > 0 && option <= radios.size()) {
radios.get(option - 1).click();
} else {
throw new NotFoundException("option " + option + " not found");
}
}
functions called:
TestClass tc = new TestClass();
tc.exampleInputRadio(driver, 1);
tc.exampleInputRadio(driver, 2);
tc.exampleInputRadio(driver, 3);
tc.exampleInputRadio(driver, 4);

A simple work around could be using the value or the id attributed.
driver.findElement(By.id("optionRadio" + (option + 1))).click();

Also you can use xpath, something like this:
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#value='1]")).click();