I walk a list of links , I click on them one by one , I go to the page the link and realize the actions that need to perform and then return to the list to click on the next link, it is working perfectly.
What I need now is to come to the end of the links , where the loop ends , the selenium click the forward button to go to the next page and be done again the link count of this page and start the cycle again.
I can not make the selenium click the move because it says that the click(); command You can not be using in a webelento .
The method click () is undefined for the type List < WebElement >
This is the HTML structure:
<div id="results-pagination">
<h2 id="pagination-heading">Pagination</h2>
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="prev">
<a class="page-link" href="url" title="back" data-li-page="1">< back</a>
</li>
<li class="link">
<a class="page-link" href="url" title="page 2" data-li-page="2">2</a>
</li>
<li class="next">
<a class="page-link" href="next" title="next" data-li-page="next"></a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
selenium code:
List<org.openqa.selenium.WebElement> numberpages= driver.findElements(By.className("page-link"));
System.out.println("numberpages : " + numerospaginas.size());
List<org.openqa.selenium.WebElement> links= driver.findElements(By.linkText("to connect"));
System.out.println("Count to connect : " + links.size());
Thread.sleep(2000);
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
links= driver.findElements(By.linkText("to connect"));
links.get(i).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
boolean convite = driver.getPageSource().contains("iweReconnectSubmit");
if(invite == true){
Thread.sleep(2000);
boolean error = driver.getPageSource().contains("message:");
do{
//action
By tipoPlano = By.cssSelector("[name='reason'][value='IF'][type='radio']");
driver.findElement(tipoPlano).click();
}while(error == true);
//submit
driver.findElement(By.name("iweReconnectSubmit")).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
WebDriverWait confirmacaoadicao = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
confirmacaoadicao.until(ExpectedConditions.textToBePresentInElement(By.id("control_gen_3"), "invite for: "));
String pessoa = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[#id='control_gen_3']//a")).getText();
System.out.println(pessoa + " add" );
driver.navigate().to(list_of_links);
WebDriverWait retorno = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
retorno.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.linkText("To connect")));
}
}
//does not work
driver.findElements(By.linkText("next")).click();
//does not work
((org.openqa.selenium.WebElement)driver.findElements(By.linkText("next"))).click();
your click function is not coming because driver.findElements(By.linkText("next")) returns a list List<WebElement> and click() cant be called on a list object .
you can call click method my iterating over the list :
List<WebElement> WebElementList = driver.findElements(By.linkText("next"));
for(WebElement element : WebElementList){
element.click(); // click can be called on object of WebElement
}
I modified the code to iterate through google search results pages and to get the results' URLs.
public static void searchGoogle(String query) throws InterruptedException {
try {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("http://www.google.co.uk");
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
element.sendKeys("\"" + query + "\" filetype:pdf\n");
element.submit();
// wait until the google page shows the result
WebElement myDynamicElement = (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10))
.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.id("resultStats")));
getResults(driver);
Thread.sleep(1000);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Next")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
getResults(driver);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Error caught - " + e);
}
}
public static void getResults(WebDriver driver) {
List<WebElement> findElements = null;
findElements = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//*[#id='rso']//h3/a"));
for (WebElement webElement : findElements) {
System.out.println(webElement.getAttribute("href"));
}
}
It should be driver.findElement(By.linkText("next")).click();. driver.findElements returns List<WebElement> while driver.findElement returns single WebElement.
Also, it seems the button doesn't have next text. Try looking by class
driver.findElement(By.className("next")).click();
next text will look like
<a class="page-link" href="next" title="next" data-li-page="next">"next"</a>
with next before the <a> closing tag.
Related
I am having problem with locating WebElement using different locators. In the below html tag I tried locating the "write a review" WebElement with different locators like linkText,xpath,classname but still getting NoSuchElementException
-->url https://www.tripadvisor.in/-->search for Club Mahindra-->click on Club Mahindra-->click on write a review.
<a href="/UserReview-g641714-d1156207-Club_Mahindra_Madikeri_Coorg-
Madikeri_Kodagu_Coorg_Karnataka.html" target="_blank" class="ui_button
primary">Write a review</a>
Locators used
By.xpath("//*[#id="component_12"]/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/div[1]/a")
By.xpath("//a[#href='/UserReview-g641714-d1156207-
Club_Mahindra_Madikeri_Coorg-Madikeri_Kodagu_Coorg_Karnataka.html']")
By.className("ui_button primary")
By.linkText("Write a review")
I am really confused. What am I doing wrong?
I have tired to analyse and implement the same. Below are my findings:
-> Application waiting time is more as there are lots of dynamic loads applicable for the page.
-> Proper waits needs to be implemented
-> Check whether all the pages are getting opened in the same tab or clicking on each link is redirecting to new tabs, if so then we have to switch to that particular window.
-> Below code works like a pro for me.
driver.get("https://www.tripadvisor.in/");
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 120);
WebElement ele1 =
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//*[text()='Where to?']")));
ele1.click();
WebElement ele2= wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//*[#placeholder='Where to?']")));
ele2.sendKeys("club mahindra, india");
WebElement ele3= wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[contains(text(),'Search for ')]")));
ele3.click();
WebElement ele4= wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[contains(text(),'Club Mahindra Madikeri, Coorg')]")));
ele4.click(); //this click leads to a new tab
Set<String> winHandles = driver.getWindowHandles();
for(String str : winHandles) {
driver.switchTo().window(str);
}
System.out.println(driver.getTitle());
WebElement ele;
int i=1;
while(true) {
try {
ele = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//*[text()='Write a review']")));
break;
}catch(Exception e) {
System.out.print(i++);
}
}
System.out.println();
Actions action = new Actions(driver);
action.moveToElement(ele);
ele.click();
System.out.println("Clicked on the 'Write a review button'");
you can try
//a[contains(text(),'Write a review')]
I'm trying to submit an application on indeed using Selenium WebDriver.
I've entered jobType, and jobLocation, pressed search, opened up first result, and in new tab, switched focus, and pressed apply. Now, a pop up appears changing the previously 1 iframe on page to 2. I switch to second iframe and then try to send keys to input text field of "name" yet no input field exists
driver.get("https://www.indeed.com");
WebElement what = driver.findElement(By.id("text-input-what"));
what.sendKeys("Java Programmer");
WebElement where = driver.findElement(By.id("text-input-where"));
Thread.sleep(500);
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
where.sendKeys(Keys.BACK_SPACE);
}
where.sendKeys("Toronto, ON");
WebElement submit = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[#class='icl-Button icl-Button--primary icl-Button--md icl-WhatWhere-button']"));
submit.click();
WebElement thirdElement = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html[1]/body[1]/table[2]/tbody[1]/tr[1]/td[1]/table[1]/tbody[1]/tr[1]/td[2]/div[9]"));
thirdElement.click();
System.out.println(driver.getWindowHandle());
ArrayList<String> tabs = new ArrayList<String> (driver.getWindowHandles());
driver.switchTo().window(tabs.get(1));
Thread.sleep(3000);
WebElement apply = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[#class='icl-Button icl-Button--branded icl-Button--md']//div[#class='jobsearch-IndeedApplyButton-contentWrapper'][contains(text(),'Apply Now')]"));
System.out.println(driver.findElements(By.tagName("iframe")).size());
apply.click();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
Thread.sleep(3000);
System.out.println(driver.getWindowHandle());
driver.switchTo().frame(1);
System.out.println(driver.getWindowHandle());
// Thread.sleep(3000);
System.out.println(driver.findElements(By.tagName("iframe")).size());
WebElement inputName = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#id='input-applicant.name']"));
inputName.sendKeys("Adam Smith");
html code on ref page
.
Target indeed Page
The expected results are that i can input text to text field, and the actual is that it gives error message:
Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":"//input[#id='input-applicant.name']"}
(Session info: chrome=76.0.3809.87)
To achieve the inputName, you must switch the frame two times, please try this code to achieve what you mean :
driver.get("https://www.indeed.com");
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("text-input-what")));
WebElement what = driver.findElement(By.id("text-input-what"));
what.sendKeys("Java Programmer");
WebElement where = driver.findElement(By.id("text-input-where"));
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
where.sendKeys(Keys.BACK_SPACE);
}
where.sendKeys("Jakarta");
WebElement submit = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[#class='icl-Button icl-Button--primary icl-Button--md icl-WhatWhere-button']"));
submit.click();
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.className("title")));
WebElement thirdElement = driver.findElement(By.className("title"));
thirdElement.click();
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//*[contains(text(),'Apply Now')]")));
WebElement apply = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(text(),'Apply Now')]"));
apply.click();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
Thread.sleep(1000);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt(By.cssSelector("[src^='https://apply.indeed.com/indeedapply/x'")));
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt(By.cssSelector("[src^='https://apply.indeed.com/indeedapply/resume']")));
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//input[#id='input-applicant.name']")));
WebElement inputName = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#id='input-applicant.name']"));
inputName.sendKeys("Adam Smith");
Thread.sleep(2000);
Im having difficulties in locating an element which is a finish button within a page. I have used driver.findElementById("finish").click (); and it does not work.
Below are different examples I used but with no success:
for (WebElement Element : driver.findElement(By.id("finish")).findElements(By.tagName("a"))) {
if (Element.getAttribute ("class").contains("criteria-filter")) { Element.click();
break;
}
----------------------------------------------------------------
WebElement click1 = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"finish\"]")));
((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("arguments[0].click();",click1);
----------------------------------------------------------------
if(!driver.findElementById("finish").isEnabled())
{
driver.findElementById("finish").click();
}else{
System.out.println("False");
}
Element:
<a id="finish" access="" allof="PA.DEPLOYMENT_CONFIG" class="btn criteria-filter btn-success" href="" ng-click="verifyAllFields(sftpForm) && sftpForm.$valid && create()">Finish
</a>
Class selector is not the best idea as it will fail if there is more elements with the same class.
The best way is to open dev-tools, click ctrl + f, then try to cath your element by xpath like this:
//a[text()='Finish']
When you "cath" this browser will move to that element.
There is a button. When you click on this button, a drop down menu having two option appears. How to verify this scenario using selenium in java.
<div class="hpDropDownButton">
<button class="button ng-binding">Holidays Operation</button>
<ul>
<li>
<a class="ng-binding" ng-click="uploadHolidays()">Upload Holidays</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="ng-binding" ng-click="deleteHolidays()">Delete Holidays</a>
</li>
</ul>
Click on the button
Now :-
Boolean dropdownPresent = driver.findElement("YOUR LOCATOR OF DROPDOWN").isDisplayed();
if(dropdownPresent==true)
{
System.out.println("Dropdown is appearing");
}
else{
System.out.println("Dropdown is not appearing");
}
Hope it will help you :)
You are asking to verify whole scenario. You need to first understand what Selenium-WebDriver is. Refer this tutorial for more explanation.
However you can follow below code,
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
String appUrl = "your url";
driver.get(appUrl);
// maximize the browser window
driver.manage().window().maximize();
// upto code from your button
WebElement button_element = driver.findElement(button_locator);
button_element.click();
// to verify a drop down menu having two option appears
boolean flag = isPresent(dropdown_locator);
if (flag) {
// code bases on dropdown displayed
}
else {
// code bases on dropdown not displayed
}
To verify if element is present or not use this method
public boolean isPresent(String locator) {
return findElements(locator).size() > 0 ? true : false;
}
First of all collect all the Drop down values in List, List values = Upload Holidays#Delete Holidays
Then click on Dropdown WebElement, by using DropdownFieldName = driver.findElement(by.xpath(//button[#class='button ng-binding'])).click();
Take the couunt of dropdown values, by drptotalCount = driver.findElements(by.xpath(//a[#class='button ng-binding']));
Now you have expected DropDown values and count of Dropdown Values.
You can take a reference from below code:
checkDropDownValues(String DropdownFieldName, String values){
driver.findElement(By.xath(DropdownFieldName)).click();
WebElement drptotalCount = driver.findElements(by.xpath(//a[#class='button ng-binding']));
int numberOfDropDown = drptotalCount.size();
List<String> allDropDownValues = Arrays.asList(values.split("#"));
for (int colCount = 1; colCount <= numberOfDropDown; colCount++) {
boolean flag = false;
Actualvalue = driver.findElement(By.xpath(drptotalCount + "[.=" + allDropDownValues.get(colCount) +"]"])).getText();
String expectedValues = allDropDownValues.get(colCount);
if(expectedValues.equalIgnoreCase(Actualvalue))
{
flag = true;
}
Assert.assertTrue("Column values doesn't match", flag);
}
}
Click the button (which should be straight forward)
it seems you have some asynchronous call or a delay
Wait for the drop-down 'div.hpDropDownButton' is beeing displayed using WebDriverWait:
WebElement myDynamicDropDown = (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10)).until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.CssSelector("div.myDynamicDropDown")))
continue ..
http://www.seleniumhq.org/docs/04_webdriver_advanced.jsp
I am working on Selenium WebDriver and using Java. If I perform the Logout function it is not finding the element through the ID. Below is the code:
Log.info("Clicking on Logout button");
//driver.findElement(By.id("moreLink")).click();
if(existsElement("logoutLink") == true) {
WebElement menuHoverLink = driver.findElement(By.id("logoutLink"));
actions.moveToElement(menuHoverLink).click().perform();
Thread.sleep(6000);
}
else {
Log.info("element not present");
System.out.println("element not present -- so it entered the else loop");
}
Below is the HTML tag:
<li>
<a id="logoutLink" href="https://10.4.16.159/index/logout/">Log Out</a>
</li>
Try using .size() method in if condition:
if(driver.findElements(By.id("logoutLink")).size() != 0){
or with .isEmpty() along with !:
if(!driver.findElements(By.id("logoutLink")).isEmpty()){
Try this:
1)
actions.moveToElement(menuHoverLink).perform();
menuHoverLink.click;
insted of:
actions.moveToElement(menuHoverLink).click().perform();
Thread.sleep(6000);
OR
2) New method:
clickWhenTheElementIsClickable(By.id("logoutLink"), 10);
...
protected void clickWhenTheElementIsClickable(By locator, long timeout) {
WebDriverWait wait = (WebDriverWait)new WebDriverWait(driver,timeout)
.ignoring(StaleElementReferenceException.class);
WebElement element = wait.until(
ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(locator));
element.click();
}