JNA screenshot game - java

Need to make screenshot of some games. Found this JNA code, but when I try to do screen`s I just get black screen. When I try to do screen of some program, like WordPad ot smth it works well. As well I am bad in JNA, I want ask you about help. Is it possible to accomplish this task ?
public class Paint extends JFrame {
public BufferedImage capture(HWND hWnd) throws IOException {
String gettime = Gettime.screentime();
HDC hdcWindow = User32.INSTANCE.GetDC(hWnd);
HDC hdcMemDC = GDI32.INSTANCE.CreateCompatibleDC(hdcWindow);
RECT bounds = new RECT();
User32Extra.INSTANCE.GetClientRect(hWnd, bounds);
int width = bounds.right - bounds.left;
int height = bounds.bottom - bounds.top;
HBITMAP hBitmap = GDI32.INSTANCE.CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdcWindow, width, height);
HANDLE hOld = GDI32.INSTANCE.SelectObject(hdcMemDC, hBitmap);
GDI32Extra.INSTANCE.BitBlt(hdcMemDC, 0, 0, width, height, hdcWindow, 0, 0, WinGDIExtra.SRCCOPY);
GDI32.INSTANCE.SelectObject(hdcMemDC, hOld);
GDI32.INSTANCE.DeleteDC(hdcMemDC);
BITMAPINFO bmi = new BITMAPINFO();
bmi.bmiHeader.biWidth = width;
bmi.bmiHeader.biHeight = -height;
bmi.bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
bmi.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 32;
bmi.bmiHeader.biCompression = WinGDI.BI_RGB;
Memory buffer = new Memory(width * height * 4);
GDI32.INSTANCE.GetDIBits(hdcWindow, hBitmap, 0, height, buffer, bmi, WinGDI.DIB_RGB_COLORS);
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
image.setRGB(0, 0, width, height, buffer.getIntArray(0, width * height), 0, width);
GDI32.INSTANCE.DeleteObject(hBitmap);
User32.INSTANCE.ReleaseDC(hWnd, hdcWindow);
File outputfile = new File("C:\\image" +gettime+ ".jpg");
ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", outputfile);
return image;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
new Paint();
}
BufferedImage image;
public Paint() throws IOException {
HWND hWnd = User32.INSTANCE.FindWindow(null, "some game");
this.image = capture(hWnd);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
pack();
setExtendedState(MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
setVisible(true);
}
#Override
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g);
g.drawImage(image, 20, 40, null);
}
}

GDI32Util.getScreenshot(HWND hwnd)
Method is already provided in jna.
but my case is as the same as you.... the game screen is black... nothing...

Using JNA to take a screenshot sounds utterly complicated, besides not being platform-agnostic. Java has built-in functionality to take screenshots using the Robot class:
import java.awt.Robot;
Rectangle screenRect = new Rectangle(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize());
BufferedImage capture = new Robot().createScreenCapture(screenRect);
ImageIO.write(capture, "png", new File("./screenshot.png"));
By adjusting the screenRect you could also just take a screenshot of a portion of the screen.

Related

How can I extend the width size in a PNG file?

I am currently working with PNG images and I'm little bit blocked because a task that not sure how to fix...
This is the scenario. I have a PNG file of 655x265 pixels with a barcode inside of it. What I need to do is 'extend' the width of the image just to include a blank zone on the left of the image, just like this:
The problem is that nothing happens with the image dimensions when I execute my code:
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
String path = "C:\\Users\\xxx\\Desktop\\a.png";
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(path));
resizeImage(path, image.getWidth() + 100, image.getHeight());
Graphics graphics = image.getGraphics();
graphics.setColor(Color.BLACK);
graphics.setFont(new Font("Verdana", Font.PLAIN, 40));
graphics.drawString("TTT", 5, 250);
graphics.dispose();
ImageIO.write(image, "png", new File(path));
System.out.println("Image created");
} catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("Fin");
}
public static void resizeImage(String path, int newHeight, int newWidth) throws IOException
{
File inputFile = new File(path);
BufferedImage inputImage = ImageIO.read(inputFile);
BufferedImage outputImage = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, inputImage.getType());
Graphics2D graphics = outputImage.createGraphics();
graphics.drawImage(inputImage, 0, 0, newWidth, newHeight, null);
graphics.dispose();
ImageIO.write(outputImage, "png", new File(path));
inputImage.flush();
outputImage.flush();
}
Do you know what I am doing wrong? Is one of my first times working with image files and probably I misunderstood something important...
Edit: Solution provides in the comments. Link
What you could do is let the method take a BufferedImage, resize it and return it:
public static BufferedImage resizeImage(BufferedImage inputImage, int newHeight, int newWidth){
BufferedImage outputImage = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, inputImage.getType());
Graphics2D graphics = outputImage.createGraphics();
graphics.drawImage(inputImage, 0, 0, newWidth, newHeight, null);
graphics.dispose();
outputImage.flush();
return outputImage;
}
Then continue working on the resized image in your surrounding method:
String path = "C:\\Users\\xxx\\Desktop\\a.png";
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(path));
image = resizeImage(image, image.getWidth() + 100, image.getHeight()); // here you replace the image with the new, resized image from your method
Graphics graphics = image.getGraphics();
graphics.setColor(Color.BLACK);
....

What causes poor image quality in Java JLabel icons?

Java JLabel icons are displaying with distorted pixels in JFrame. This is happening consistently with different png images (all 32x32). I am not scaling the images, they are displayed in the program 32x32, which I verified using getWidth and getHeight on the JLabel. The distortions appear in the same place each time the program is run, not randomly.
Screenshot using the example code provided below.
In this screenshot you can see an array of JLabel icons, each affected one differently.
When resizing the window from sideways, as the icon moves with the window, the distortions move across the icon like a vertical line.
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
public class FrameApp extends JFrame
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
{
FrameApp frameApp = new FrameApp();
}
private FrameApp() throws IOException
{
BufferedImage image;
URL url = new URL("http://i.stack.imgur.com/L5DGx.png");
image = ImageIO.read(url);
JLabel label = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(image));
add(label);
pack();
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}
Edit:
I am using JDK 11.0.3, Java SE Runtime Environment build 1.8.0_202, on Windows 8.1 64-bit.
You may think you're displaying the images at 32x32 size, but your example of the tiled images says that's not so. You have a 9x2 grid of icons, which should be 288x64 pixels, but in your sample image the grid is 302x66.
If you carefully examine your tiled image, you can see that the individual tiles are being displayed 34px wide - see the magenta border that extends from 32px to 66px. (Note, some of the tiles are displayed 33px wide; it appears to be 33, 34, 34, 33, 34...)
In order to stretch the tiles to the wider width, certain columns are being doubled (red borders) and this creates the visual glitches you are seeing.
Have you tried fixing the size of the JLabel instead of allowing it to size based on its contents?
First option:
Instead of using ImageIcon, you can try to create your own icon class drawing the Image using graphics.drawImage(x,y,width,height,null) controlling rendering quality (https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/2d/advanced/quality.html)
an example would be something like this:
public class Icon32 extends ImageIcon {
public Icon32(String f) {
super(f);
BufferedImage i= new BufferedImage(32, 32,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) i.getGraphics();
g2d.setRenderingHint(
RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
g2d.setRenderingHint(
RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,
RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
g2d.drawImage(getImage(), 0, 0, 32, 32, null);
setImage(i);
}
public int getIconHeight() {
return 32;
}
public int getIconWidth() {
return 32;
}
public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
g.drawImage(getImage(), x, y, c);
}
}
where the method:
getImage()
is loading your image/icon...
Second option: if you are not happy with the result you can try to use this library:
https://github.com/mortennobel/java-image-scaling
it claims to provides better image scaling options than the Java runtime provides.
Answer is from this link to generate high quality image : https://componenthouse.com/2008/02/08/high-quality-image-resize-with-java/
The appropriate class from the link :
public class ImageResize {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
URL url = new URL("http://i.stack.imgur.com/L5DGx.png");
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(url);
ImageIO.write(resizeImage(image, 32, 32), "png", new File("D:/picture3.png"));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static BufferedImage resize(BufferedImage image, int width, int height) {
int type = image.getType() == 0? BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB : image.getType();
BufferedImage resizedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, type);
Graphics2D g = resizedImage.createGraphics();
g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.Src);
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, width, height, null);
g.dispose();
return resizedImage;
}
private static BufferedImage resizeImage(BufferedImage image, int width, int height) {
image = createCompatibleImage(image);
image = resize(image, 100, 100);
image = blurImage(image);
return resize(image, width, height);
}
public static BufferedImage blurImage(BufferedImage image) {
float ninth = 1.0f/9.0f;
float[] blurKernel = {
ninth, ninth, ninth,
ninth, ninth, ninth,
ninth, ninth, ninth
};
Map<RenderingHints.Key, Object> map = new HashMap<RenderingHints.Key, Object>();
map.put(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
map.put(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
map.put(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
RenderingHints hints = new RenderingHints(map);
BufferedImageOp op = new ConvolveOp(new Kernel(3, 3, blurKernel), ConvolveOp.EDGE_NO_OP, hints);
return op.filter(image, null);
}
private static BufferedImage createCompatibleImage(BufferedImage image) {
GraphicsConfiguration gc = BufferedImageGraphicsConfig.getConfig(image);
int w = image.getWidth();
int h = image.getHeight();
BufferedImage result = gc.createCompatibleImage(w, h, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT);
Graphics2D g2 = result.createGraphics();
g2.drawRenderedImage(image, null);
g2.dispose();
return result;
}
}

Display the whole image using DrawImage() after Image rotation

I am rotating and scaling the image using AffineTransform. When I display the image using Graphics2D.drawImage() the whole image does not get displayed so I am calling the AffineTransform.translate method.
Here is the code I have currently written:
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
Dimension dim = getPreferredSize();
int x = (getWidth() - image.getWidth(null)) / 2;
int y = (getHeight() - image.getHeight(null)) / 2;
double angle = Math.toRadians(rotateAngle);
AffineTransform identity = new AffineTransform();
identity.scale(scale, scale);
identity.translate(x,y);
AffineTransform at = new AffineTransform();
setPreferredSize(new Dimension((int)(identity.getTranslateX()+(image.getWidth(null)*scale)),(int)(identity.getTranslateY()+(image.getHeight(null)*scale))));
at.setTransform(identity);
at.rotate(angle);
g2d.transform(at);
g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, this);
g2d.dispose();
}
The translate method sometimes displays the whole image and sometimes does not depending on the image size and rotating angle. Is there anyway to make sure the whole image gets displayed after a rotate.
I had a look at this previous asked question:
Java2D Image Rotation Issue
but the solution posted there gave the same problem for me.
I finally figured out a way to do this for 90 degrees, it will not work for other degrees.
void rotate90(){
if(image!=null){
int w = image.getWidth(null); //the Width of the original image
int h = image.getHeight(null);//the Height of the original image
if(w>h){
BufferedImage dimg = new BufferedImage(w, w, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR );
Graphics2D g = dimg.createGraphics();
g.translate(-(w-h), 0);
g.rotate(Math.toRadians(90), w/2, w/2);
g.drawImage(image, 0, 0,null);
BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(h, w, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR );
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)bimg.getGraphics();
g2.drawImage(dimg,0,0,h,w,0,0,h,w,null);
dimg.flush();
dimg=null;
image = createImage(bimg.getSource());
bimg.flush();
bimg= null;
}
else{
BufferedImage dimg = new BufferedImage(h, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR );
Graphics2D g = dimg.createGraphics();
g.translate(-(w-h), 0);
g.rotate(Math.toRadians(90), w/2, w/2);
g.drawImage(image, 0, 0,null);
BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(h, w, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR );
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)bimg.getGraphics();
g2.drawImage(dimg,0,0,h,w,0,0,h,w,null);
dimg.flush();
dimg=null;
image = createImage(bimg.getSource());
bimg.flush();
bimg= null;
}
}
}
void rotateClockWise(){
if(image!=null){
rotate90();
setPanelsize();
revalidate();
repaint();
}
}
sometimes displays the whole image and sometimes does not depending on the image size and rotating angle
You need to recalculate the size of the rotated image. Here is an example of how to do that:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
public class Rotation
{
BufferedImage image;
JLabel label;
public Rotation(BufferedImage image)
{
this.image = image;
}
private BufferedImage getImage(double theta)
{
// Determine the size of the rotated image
double cos = Math.abs(Math.cos(theta));
double sin = Math.abs(Math.sin(theta));
double width = image.getWidth();
double height = image.getHeight();
int w = (int)(width * cos + height * sin);
int h = (int)(width * sin + height * cos);
// Rotate and paint the original image onto a BufferedImage
BufferedImage out = new BufferedImage(w, h, image.getType());
Graphics2D g2 = out.createGraphics();
g2.setPaint(UIManager.getColor("Panel.background"));
g2.fillRect(0,0,w,h);
double x = w/2;
double y = h/2;
AffineTransform at = AffineTransform.getRotateInstance(theta, x, y);
x = (w - width)/2;
y = (h - height)/2;
at.translate(x, y);
g2.drawRenderedImage(image, at);
g2.dispose();
return out;
}
private JLabel getLabel()
{
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(image);
label = new JLabel(icon);
label.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
return label;
}
private JSlider getSlider()
{
final JSlider slider = new JSlider(JSlider.HORIZONTAL, 0, 360, 0);
slider.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener()
{
public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e)
{
int value = slider.getValue();
BufferedImage bi = getImage(Math.toRadians(value));
label.setIcon(new ImageIcon(bi));
}
});
return slider;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
try
{
String path = "mong.jpg";
ClassLoader cl = Rotation.class.getClassLoader();
BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(cl.getResourceAsStream(path));
Rotation r = new Rotation(bi);
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.getContentPane().add(new JScrollPane(r.getLabel()));
f.getContentPane().add(r.getSlider(), "South");
f.pack();
f.setLocation(200,200);
f.setVisible(true);
}
catch(IOException e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
});
}
}
Not sure how the scaling will affect this. Maybe you can just multiply the width/height by the scaling factor?

Java: create shadow effect on image

I'm trying to create a shadow effect (with java) on an image.
I've seen multiple related questions and I've implemented several of the suggested solutions. Unfortunately I always have the same problem: the shadow effect repaints the entire image in gray (i.e. the shadow color) - hence the original image is not visible anymore.
Example of code I tested (based on the JIDE freely available library):
ShadowFactory sf = new ShadowFactory(2, 0.5f, Color.black);
ImageIO.write(sf.createShadow(ImageIO.read(new File("c:\\out2.png"))), "png", new File("c:\\out3.png"));
No need to says that I tested this with multiple source files (out2.png).
I'm clueless: any hint/help would be highly appreciated.
The over all theory is simple. Basically, you need to generate a mask of the image (using a AlphaComposite and fill that resulting image with the color you want (also using an AlphaComposite. This, of course, all works on the alpha channel of the image...
Once you have that mask, you need to combine the two images (overlaying the original image with the masked image)
This examples make use of JHLabs filters to supply the blur...
public class TestImageDropShadow {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestImageDropShadow();
}
public TestImageDropShadow() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.add(new ImagePane());
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public class ImagePane extends JPanel {
private BufferedImage background;
public ImagePane() {
try {
BufferedImage master = ImageIO.read(getClass().getResource("/Scaled.png"));
background = applyShadow(master, 5, Color.BLACK, 0.5f);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(TestImageDropShadow.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
#Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return background == null ? super.getPreferredSize() : new Dimension(background.getWidth(), background.getHeight());
}
#Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
if (background != null) {
int x = (getWidth() - background.getWidth()) / 2;
int y = (getHeight() - background.getHeight()) / 2;
g.drawImage(background, x, y, this);
}
}
}
public static void applyQualityRenderingHints(Graphics2D g2d) {
g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ALPHA_INTERPOLATION, RenderingHints.VALUE_ALPHA_INTERPOLATION_QUALITY);
g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_COLOR_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_COLOR_RENDER_QUALITY);
g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_DITHERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_DITHER_ENABLE);
g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_FRACTIONALMETRICS, RenderingHints.VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_ON);
g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION, RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_STROKE_CONTROL, RenderingHints.VALUE_STROKE_PURE);
}
public static BufferedImage createCompatibleImage(int width, int height) {
return createCompatibleImage(width, height, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT);
}
public static BufferedImage createCompatibleImage(int width, int height, int transparency) {
BufferedImage image = getGraphicsConfiguration().createCompatibleImage(width, height, transparency);
image.coerceData(true);
return image;
}
public static BufferedImage createCompatibleImage(BufferedImage image) {
return createCompatibleImage(image, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight());
}
public static BufferedImage createCompatibleImage(BufferedImage image,
int width, int height) {
return getGraphicsConfiguration().createCompatibleImage(width, height, image.getTransparency());
}
public static GraphicsConfiguration getGraphicsConfiguration() {
return GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment().getDefaultScreenDevice().getDefaultConfiguration();
}
public static BufferedImage generateMask(BufferedImage imgSource, Color color, float alpha) {
int imgWidth = imgSource.getWidth();
int imgHeight = imgSource.getHeight();
BufferedImage imgBlur = createCompatibleImage(imgWidth, imgHeight);
Graphics2D g2 = imgBlur.createGraphics();
applyQualityRenderingHints(g2);
g2.drawImage(imgSource, 0, 0, null);
g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_IN, alpha));
g2.setColor(color);
g2.fillRect(0, 0, imgSource.getWidth(), imgSource.getHeight());
g2.dispose();
return imgBlur;
}
public static BufferedImage generateBlur(BufferedImage imgSource, int size, Color color, float alpha) {
GaussianFilter filter = new GaussianFilter(size);
int imgWidth = imgSource.getWidth();
int imgHeight = imgSource.getHeight();
BufferedImage imgBlur = createCompatibleImage(imgWidth, imgHeight);
Graphics2D g2 = imgBlur.createGraphics();
applyQualityRenderingHints(g2);
g2.drawImage(imgSource, 0, 0, null);
g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_IN, alpha));
g2.setColor(color);
g2.fillRect(0, 0, imgSource.getWidth(), imgSource.getHeight());
g2.dispose();
imgBlur = filter.filter(imgBlur, null);
return imgBlur;
}
public static BufferedImage applyShadow(BufferedImage imgSource, int size, Color color, float alpha) {
BufferedImage result = createCompatibleImage(imgSource, imgSource.getWidth() + (size * 2), imgSource.getHeight() + (size * 2));
Graphics2D g2d = result.createGraphics();
g2d.drawImage(generateShadow(imgSource, size, color, alpha), size, size, null);
g2d.drawImage(imgSource, 0, 0, null);
g2d.dispose();
return result;
}
public static BufferedImage generateShadow(BufferedImage imgSource, int size, Color color, float alpha) {
int imgWidth = imgSource.getWidth() + (size * 2);
int imgHeight = imgSource.getHeight() + (size * 2);
BufferedImage imgMask = createCompatibleImage(imgWidth, imgHeight);
Graphics2D g2 = imgMask.createGraphics();
applyQualityRenderingHints(g2);
int x = Math.round((imgWidth - imgSource.getWidth()) / 2f);
int y = Math.round((imgHeight - imgSource.getHeight()) / 2f);
g2.drawImage(imgSource, x, y, null);
g2.dispose();
// ---- Blur here ---
BufferedImage imgGlow = generateBlur(imgMask, (size * 2), color, alpha);
return imgGlow;
}
public static Image applyMask(BufferedImage sourceImage, BufferedImage maskImage) {
return applyMask(sourceImage, maskImage, AlphaComposite.DST_IN);
}
public static BufferedImage applyMask(BufferedImage sourceImage, BufferedImage maskImage, int method) {
BufferedImage maskedImage = null;
if (sourceImage != null) {
int width = maskImage.getWidth(null);
int height = maskImage.getHeight(null);
maskedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
Graphics2D mg = maskedImage.createGraphics();
int x = (width - sourceImage.getWidth(null)) / 2;
int y = (height - sourceImage.getHeight(null)) / 2;
mg.drawImage(sourceImage, x, y, null);
mg.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(method));
mg.drawImage(maskImage, 0, 0, null);
mg.dispose();
}
return maskedImage;
}
}
This is my Version:
private static Image dropShadow(BufferedImage img) {
// a filter which converts all colors except 0 to black
ImageProducer prod = new FilteredImageSource(img.getSource(), new RGBImageFilter() {
#Override
public int filterRGB(int x, int y, int rgb) {
if (rgb == 0)
return 0;
else
return 0xff000000;
}
});
// create whe black image
Image shadow = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(prod);
// result
BufferedImage result = new BufferedImage(img.getWidth(), img.getHeight(), img.getType());
Graphics2D g = (Graphics2D) result.getGraphics();
// draw shadow with offset
g.drawImage(shadow, 10, 0, null);
// draw original image
g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null);
return result;
}

Resize image in Java without losing transparency

I want to resize an image (jpg, png, gif) without losing the transparency.
I want to save the resized version to the disk after resizing.
I googled a lot but I only found solutions that lose the transparency and fill the transparent space black...
I am looking for a snippet or a library that does the job :)
After resarch i found that you can resize buffer image only if you keep it as BufferedImage without convert it to ImageIcon
I solve the proplem like this:
public class NewJFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/**
* Creates new form NewJFrame
*/
public NewJFrame() {
try {
initComponents();
BufferedImage c = ImageIO.read(new File("60_Personnel.png"));
JLabel lblMains = new JLabel( new ImageIcon(c));
this.add(lblMains); //add real size
this.add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon((resize(c, 150))))); //add converting image
this.pack();
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
this.setVisible(true);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(NewJFrame.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
public static BufferedImage resize(Object img, int percent) {
BufferedImage buff = (BufferedImage) img;
return resize(buff, buff.getWidth() * percent / 100, buff.getWidth() * percent / 100);
}
public static BufferedImage resize(BufferedImage img, int newW, int newH) {
Image tmp = img.getScaledInstance(newW, newH, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
BufferedImage dimg = new BufferedImage(newW, newH, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
Graphics2D g2d = dimg.createGraphics();
g2d.drawImage(tmp, 0, 0, null);
g2d.dispose();
return dimg;
}
}
This is how i solved my problem:
public static BufferedImage convertRGBAToIndexed(BufferedImage src) {
BufferedImage dest = new BufferedImage(src.getWidth(), src.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED);
Graphics g = dest.getGraphics();
g.setColor(new Color(231, 20, 189));
g.fillRect(0, 0, dest.getWidth(), dest.getHeight());
dest = makeTransparent(dest, 0, 0);
dest.createGraphics().drawImage(src, 0, 0, null);
return dest;
}
public static BufferedImage makeTransparent(BufferedImage image, int x, int y) {
ColorModel cm = image.getColorModel();
if (!(cm instanceof IndexColorModel))
return image; // sorry...
IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) cm;
WritableRaster raster = image.getRaster();
int pixel = raster.getSample(x, y, 0);
int size = icm.getMapSize();
byte[] reds = new byte[size];
byte[] greens = new byte[size];
byte[] blues = new byte[size];
icm.getReds(reds);
icm.getGreens(greens);
icm.getBlues(blues);
IndexColorModel icm2 = new IndexColorModel(8, size, reds, greens, blues, pixel);
return new BufferedImage(icm2, raster, image.isAlphaPremultiplied(), null);
}
public static Dimension getScaledDimension(Dimension imgSize, Dimension boundary) {
int original_width = imgSize.width;
int original_height = imgSize.height;
int bound_width = boundary.width;
int bound_height = boundary.height;
int new_width = 0;
int new_height = 0;
if (original_width > original_height) {
new_width = bound_width;
new_height = (new_width*original_height)/original_width;
} else {
new_height = bound_height;
new_width = (new_height*original_width)/original_height;
}
return new Dimension(new_width, new_height);
}
public static void resizeImage(File original_image, File resized_image, int IMG_SIZE) {
try {
BufferedImage originalImage = ImageIO.read(original_image);
String extension = Files.getFileExtension(original_image.getName());
int type = extension.equals("gif") || (originalImage.getType() == 0) ? BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB : originalImage.getType();
Dimension new_dim = getScaledDimension(new Dimension(originalImage.getWidth(), originalImage.getHeight()), new Dimension(IMG_SIZE,IMG_SIZE));
BufferedImage resizedImage = new BufferedImage((int) new_dim.getWidth(), (int) new_dim.getHeight(), type);
Graphics2D g = resizedImage.createGraphics();
g.drawImage(originalImage, 0, 0, (int) new_dim.getWidth(), (int) new_dim.getHeight(), null);
g.dispose();
if (!extension.equals("gif")) {
ImageIO.write(resizedImage, extension, resized_image);
} else {
// Gif Transparence workarround
ImageIO.write(convertRGBAToIndexed(resizedImage), "gif", resized_image);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Utils.log("resizeImage", e.getMessage());
}
}
Change something like this:
public static BufferedImage resizeImage(BufferedImage originalImage, int targetWidth, int targetHeight) {
BufferedImage resizedImage = new BufferedImage(targetWidth, targetHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D graphics2D = resizedImage.createGraphics();
graphics2D.drawImage(originalImage, 0, 0, targetWidth, targetHeight, null);
graphics2D.dispose();
return resizedImage;
}
to this:
public static BufferedImage resizeImage(BufferedImage originalImage, int targetWidth, int targetHeight) {
BufferedImage resizedImage = new BufferedImage(targetWidth, targetHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
Graphics2D graphics2D = resizedImage.createGraphics();
graphics2D.drawImage(originalImage, 0, 0, targetWidth, targetHeight, null);
graphics2D.dispose();
return resizedImage;
}
you basically change "BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB" to "BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB"

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