Can't create table with jpa+spring boot - java

I'm trying to generate table using JPA. but i can't create it. There is no error in the code, but it seems that there is configuration error. but i can't find it, i tried many configurations but nothing happen.
Thanks a lot.
This is application.property:
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springapp
spring.datasource.username= root
spring.datasource.password= me
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create
this is my class:
#Entity
public class Customer {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private int id;
private String name;
private String phone;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public Customer(String name, String phone) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
}
public Customer() {
super();
}
}
This is the application:
#SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
And this is the controller:
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/customer")
public class CustomerController {
#Autowired
CustomerRepository customerRepository;
#RequestMapping("/findall")
#ResponseBody
public List<Customer> findAll() {
return customerRepository.findAll();
}
}
Pom.xml
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>GStock-3</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>GStock-3</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

Try to add #EntityScan
#EntityScan("<package with entities>")
#SpringBootApplication
public class Application { ... }

With the current information I have a couple of suggestions / Questions that might help you allong:
Does the "springapp" database exist with the correct user (root) and password (me) assigned to it in MySQL
Has MySQL been started?
I see no #Repository definition in your code e.g.
#Repository
public interface CustomerRepository extends JpaRepository{}

execute following on your mysql:
mysql> create database db_example; -- Create the new database
mysql> create user 'springuser'#'localhost' identified by 'ThePassword'; -- Creates the user
mysql> grant all on db_example.* to 'springuser'#'localhost'; -- Gives all the privileges to the new user on the newly created database
and add into application.xml:
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_example
spring.datasource.username=springuser
spring.datasource.password=ThePassword
OR
you can go through this link

Related

I type this code {"name":"upul","email":"upul#gmail.com"} in postman as a post request ,

but i got this error,
2021-02-05 12:19:08.944 WARN 8168 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] .w.s.m.s.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver : Resolved [org.springframework.web.bind.MissingServletRequestParameterException: Required String parameter 'name' is not present]
dependencies are,
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.2</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example.sample</groupId>
<artifactId>springboot-test</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>springboot-test</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
** Repository is,**
package com.example.sample.springboottest.Model;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
#Entity
public class User {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy= GenerationType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String email;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
}
** Controllers are,**
package com.example.sample.springboottest.Controller;
import com.example.sample.springboottest.Model.User;
import com.example.sample.springboottest.Repository.UserRepository;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
#Controller
#RequestMapping(path = "/demo")
public class MainController {
#Autowired
private UserRepository userRepository;
#PostMapping(path = "/add")
public #ResponseBody String addNewUser(#RequestParam String name, #RequestParam String email){
User n =new User();
n.setName(name);
n.setEmail(email);
userRepository.save(n);
return "Saved";
}
#GetMapping(path = "/all")
public #ResponseBody Iterable<User> getAllUser(){
return userRepository.findAll();
}
}
** Properties are,**
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://${MYSQL_HOST:localhost}:3306/db_example
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.jpa.open-in-view=true
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
Please help me to fix this,
Since you are using #ReuestParam you can't pass JSON like what you did.
In order to pass JSON format change #RequestParam to #RequestBody as below:
#PostMapping(path = "/add")
public #ResponseBody String addNewUser(#RequestBody User user){
// User n =new User();
//
// n.setName(name);
// n.setEmail(email);
// userRepository.save(n);
userRepository.save(user);
return "Saved";
}
And postman result would be as below:
But if you need to use #RequestParam then pass query string as below:
localhost:8811/demo/add?name=upul&email=upul#gmail.com
It seems that you have mixed up #RequestParam with #RequestBody
You seem to want to POST a JSON object to your controller, in which case your method signature should be
public #ResponseBody String addNewUser(#RequestBody User user){
Required String parameter 'name' is not present
Method parameters annotated with #RequestParam are required by default. It looks like while you are calling the API, you are not passing the name query param.
Edit: In this case, we could be passing the user in the request body.

#NotNull constraint is not working in Spring Boot

I am using Spring Boot and the #NotNull is not working. When the name value is not provided the function runs fine.
#Entity
public class Employee implements Serializable{
#Id
//#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private int id;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
//#Id
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
#NotNull // not working
private String name;
private String phone;
}
the controller is
#Controller
public class URLController {
#Autowired
EmployeeServiceImpl empService;
#GetMapping({"/", "/index"})
public String index1(Model model){
model.addAttribute("employee",new Employee());
return "index";
}
#PostMapping("/result")
public String result(#Valid #ModelAttribute Employee employee){
System.out.print(employee.getName());
empService.save(employee);
return "result";
}
}
pom.xml
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
4.0.0
<groupId>com.springs</groupId>
<artifactId>springs</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>springs</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
i am using the model attribute to get the employee object. the pom.xml file contains the hibernate validator dependency.
you must add #Valid annotaion in mapping part in your code for example
void addEmployee(#Valid Employee emp);
using this import "import javax.validation.Valid;"
Another note if you want to validate List you must make a wrapper list
Like
public class ValidList<E> implements List<E> {
#Valid
private List<E> list;}
And override all methods in it
Try modifying method like below to check details about errors.
#PostMapping("/result")
public String result(#Valid #ModelAttribute("employee") Employee employee, BindingResult bindingResult){
List<FieldError> errors = bindingResult.getFieldErrors();
for (FieldError error : errors ) {
System.out.println (error.getObjectName() + " - " +error.getDefaultMessage());
}
System.out.print(employee.getName());
empService.save(employee);
return "result";
}
If no error in bindingResult then refer notnull-constraint-not-working to troubleshoot further.

Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement with Spring Boot default configuration

This is error which I get when I try to run the Spring Boot app as java app:
org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.CommandAcceptanceException: Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement
Caused by: java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: Schema 'SA' does not exist
I have tride to change hibernate dialect in propereties in pom.xml (like written in other simillar topics about this problem) but it didn't help. I have also tried to change names of Topic class and fields.
This is the pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.julian.boot3</groupId>
<artifactId>boot3</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>boot3</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.derby</groupId>
<artifactId>derby</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Main class:
package com.julian.spring;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
}
}
POJO:
package com.julian.spring.pojo;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
#Entity
#Table(name="topics")
public class Topic {
#Id
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String description;
public Topic() {
}
public Topic(int id, String name, String description) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.description = description;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
}
Put this in application.properties file under resources:
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
I solved it by downgrading version of spring-boot-starter-parent fomr 2.0.4.REALESE to 1.5.1.RELEASE
Please read https://spring.io/guides/gs/accessing-data-mysql/ this, is so regular question, how to arrange connection to database.
If you are not using MySQL, there are article for other databases, but for relational databases, all are the same.

Spring boot postgreSQL

I am writing a web app with Spring Boot, Hibernate and PostgreSQL. I want to learn how to save things in DB, but now I can`t resolve my problem. I am getting an error caused by my controller by line:
silniaRepository.save(silniaDB);
error is just:
java.lang.NullPointerException
there is my pom:
<name>silnia</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF- 8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>8.1.5.v20120716</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
part of my controller:
#Controller
public class SilniaController {
#Autowired
public SilniaService silniaService;
public SilniaRepository silniaRepository;
public SilniaDB silniaDB;
#RequestMapping("/db")
#ResponseBody
public String testMethod() {
StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
SilniaDB silniaDB = new SilniaDB()
.setNumber1(23);
silniaRepository.save(silniaDB);
for (SilniaDB i : silniaRepository.findAll()) {
response.append(i).append("<br>");
}
return response.toString();
}
my DB model:
#Entity
public class SilniaDB {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
#Column
private int number;
public int getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber (int number){this.number=number;}
public SilniaDB setNumber1(int number) {
this.number = number;
return this;
}
public SilniaDB withNumber(final int number) {
this.number = number;
return this;
}
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return "TaskEntity{" +
"id=" + id +
"number=" + number +
'}';
}
}
and typical repository interface:
#Repository
public interface SilniaRepository extends CrudRepository<SilniaDB, Long> {
public SilniaDB findByNumber(Integer number);
}
I really spent a lot of time on that issue. Thanks in advance for every comment or answer.
Your repository is simply not being injected.
You have to put #Autowired for each of the dependencies individauly.
#Autowired
private SilniaService silniaService;
#Autowired
private SilniaRepository silniaRepository;
also make those fields as private..

Spring Boot + Hibernate + Postgres - not creating tables

I am trying to generate schema tables based on entities. The application starts correctly, the SQL is generated but there is no result - none of tables are created. What's wrong? I have used the same settings in plain Spring MVC + Hibernate JPA without Spring Boot and everything was working correctly.
Here is my pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.agileplayers</groupId>
<artifactId>applicationname</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>ApplicationName</name>
<description>Application Name</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<!--<scope>runtime</scope>-->
<version>9.4-1201-jdbc41</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
application.properties:
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/postgres
spring.datasource.driverClassName = org.postgresql.Driver
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL82Dialect
spring.datasource.schema=schemaName
spring.datasource.username=userName
spring.datasource.password=userPassword
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.generate-ddl=true
BaseEntity.java:
package com.agileplayers.applicationname.core.domain;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
import java.util.Date;
#MappedSuperclass
public class BaseEntity {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private int id;
private Date createdOn;
public String description;
public BaseEntity() {
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Date getCreatedOn() {
return createdOn;
}
public void setCreatedOn(Date createdOn) {
this.createdOn = createdOn;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
}
example of Entity which extends BaseEntity - Entry.java:
package com.agileplayers.applicationname.core.domain;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import java.util.Date;
#Entity
public class Entry extends BaseEntity{
private String type;
#ManyToOne
private Account account;
public Entry() {
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public Account getAccount() {
return account;
}
public void setAccount(Account account) {
this.account = account;
}
}
I have fixed the issue. Instead of spring.datasource.schema=schemaName there should be spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.default_schema=schemaName.
The set of necessary properties required for generating tables in my case is the following:
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/postgres
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.default_schema = schemaName
spring.datasource.username = userName
spring.datasource.password = userPassword
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = create-drop
spring.jpa.show-sql = true

Categories

Resources