This is error which I get when I try to run the Spring Boot app as java app:
org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.CommandAcceptanceException: Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement
Caused by: java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: Schema 'SA' does not exist
I have tride to change hibernate dialect in propereties in pom.xml (like written in other simillar topics about this problem) but it didn't help. I have also tried to change names of Topic class and fields.
This is the pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.julian.boot3</groupId>
<artifactId>boot3</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>boot3</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.derby</groupId>
<artifactId>derby</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Main class:
package com.julian.spring;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
}
}
POJO:
package com.julian.spring.pojo;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
#Entity
#Table(name="topics")
public class Topic {
#Id
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String description;
public Topic() {
}
public Topic(int id, String name, String description) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.description = description;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
}
Put this in application.properties file under resources:
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
I solved it by downgrading version of spring-boot-starter-parent fomr 2.0.4.REALESE to 1.5.1.RELEASE
Please read https://spring.io/guides/gs/accessing-data-mysql/ this, is so regular question, how to arrange connection to database.
If you are not using MySQL, there are article for other databases, but for relational databases, all are the same.
Related
I am trying to follow through this tutorial about Spring Boot and I am currently at the JPA section and I've ran into a problem that I cannot solve.
Where I am standing currently is I've built the entity, I've got all the dependencies I need for the DB (H2 Database), I've built the controller and the services if that matters for anything here and I get an error when I run my application.
Trying to run this:
insert into 'user'(id,name,birthdate)
values (1,sysdate(), 'Mason');
The error I am getting is this:
org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.ScriptStatementFailedException: Failed to execute SQL script statement #1 of URL [file:/C:/Users/jsalv/Desktop/tutorial/target/classes/data.sql]: insert into 'user'(id,name,birthdate) values (1,sysdate(), 'Mason'); nested exception is org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Syntax error in SQL statement "insert into [*]'user'(id,name,birthdate) values (1,sysdate(), 'Mason')"; expected "identifier"; SQL statement:
insert into 'user'(id,name,birthdate) values (1,sysdate(), 'Mason') [42001-212]
This is my pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.in28minutes</groupId>
<artifactId>tutorial</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>tutorial</name>
<description>Some tutorial</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-hateoas</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
And this is the entity that I am trying to work with:
package com.in28minutes.tutorial.user;
import com.sun.istack.NotNull;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.validation.constraints.Past;
import javax.validation.constraints.Size;
import java.util.Date;
#Entity
public class User {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private Integer id;
#Size(min = 2)
private String name;
#Past
private Date birthDate;
public User(Integer id, String name, Date birthDate) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.birthDate = birthDate;
}
public User() {
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Date getBirthDate() {
return birthDate;
}
public void setBirthDate(Date birthDate) {
this.birthDate = birthDate;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
", birthDate=" + birthDate +
'}';
}
}
I've looked into a few solutions here on SO, one of which was putting the user in brackets because it's an SQL specific keyword, that didn't work, kept getting the same error. Then I extended the syntax a little bit, looking at this example.
I do not understand where I am going wrong.
According to the documentation h2 documentation,
user is a reserved keyword which could not be used, unless surrounded with double quotes .
Try with
insert into "user"(id,birthdate,name)
values (1,sysdate(), 'Mason');
However I would strongly advice of renaming your entity into something that is not a reserved keyword in sql standard. H2 may avoid this with double quottes, but H2 is mostly used as a test database. Your real database may be from another vendor where it fails again, or even worse you switch database vendor some years down the road and the next vendor does not support this reserved keyword with some workaround and then you are doomed for major migrations.
If you insist on this solution take a read first here and also here.
insert into 'user'(id,birthdate,name)
values (1,sysdate(), 'Mason');
I guess the right query is
I try to create a website with spring. But when I try to coonect my project with my database and to work with it throw spring I get errors.I run mysql server only. I 100% know that port, password and username are right. What am I doing wrong?
run mysql server
sudo /etc/init.d/mysql start
like this
application.propeties:
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://${MYSQL_HOST:localhost}:3306/java_spring_blog
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
dependcies:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.6.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.coursework</groupId>
<artifactId>CourseWork</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>CourseWork</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
Model:
package com.coursework.CourseWork.Models;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
#Entity
public class Post {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
private String title, anons, fulltext;
private int views;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getAnons() {
return anons;
}
public void setAnons(String anons) {
this.anons = anons;
}
public String getFulltext() {
return fulltext;
}
public void setFulltext(String fulltext) {
this.fulltext = fulltext;
}
public int getViews() {
return views;
}
public void setViews(int views) {
this.views = views;
}
}
When I try to run programm I got an exeption:java.sql.SQLException: Access denied for user 'root'#'localhost'
And another one:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment]
I think it's because due to thirst one.
It works when I create a new user. Thanks to Ankit
I am using Spring Boot and the #NotNull is not working. When the name value is not provided the function runs fine.
#Entity
public class Employee implements Serializable{
#Id
//#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private int id;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
//#Id
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
#NotNull // not working
private String name;
private String phone;
}
the controller is
#Controller
public class URLController {
#Autowired
EmployeeServiceImpl empService;
#GetMapping({"/", "/index"})
public String index1(Model model){
model.addAttribute("employee",new Employee());
return "index";
}
#PostMapping("/result")
public String result(#Valid #ModelAttribute Employee employee){
System.out.print(employee.getName());
empService.save(employee);
return "result";
}
}
pom.xml
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
4.0.0
<groupId>com.springs</groupId>
<artifactId>springs</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>springs</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
i am using the model attribute to get the employee object. the pom.xml file contains the hibernate validator dependency.
you must add #Valid annotaion in mapping part in your code for example
void addEmployee(#Valid Employee emp);
using this import "import javax.validation.Valid;"
Another note if you want to validate List you must make a wrapper list
Like
public class ValidList<E> implements List<E> {
#Valid
private List<E> list;}
And override all methods in it
Try modifying method like below to check details about errors.
#PostMapping("/result")
public String result(#Valid #ModelAttribute("employee") Employee employee, BindingResult bindingResult){
List<FieldError> errors = bindingResult.getFieldErrors();
for (FieldError error : errors ) {
System.out.println (error.getObjectName() + " - " +error.getDefaultMessage());
}
System.out.print(employee.getName());
empService.save(employee);
return "result";
}
If no error in bindingResult then refer notnull-constraint-not-working to troubleshoot further.
I'm trying to generate table using JPA. but i can't create it. There is no error in the code, but it seems that there is configuration error. but i can't find it, i tried many configurations but nothing happen.
Thanks a lot.
This is application.property:
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springapp
spring.datasource.username= root
spring.datasource.password= me
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create
this is my class:
#Entity
public class Customer {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private int id;
private String name;
private String phone;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public Customer(String name, String phone) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
}
public Customer() {
super();
}
}
This is the application:
#SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
And this is the controller:
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/customer")
public class CustomerController {
#Autowired
CustomerRepository customerRepository;
#RequestMapping("/findall")
#ResponseBody
public List<Customer> findAll() {
return customerRepository.findAll();
}
}
Pom.xml
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>GStock-3</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>GStock-3</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Try to add #EntityScan
#EntityScan("<package with entities>")
#SpringBootApplication
public class Application { ... }
With the current information I have a couple of suggestions / Questions that might help you allong:
Does the "springapp" database exist with the correct user (root) and password (me) assigned to it in MySQL
Has MySQL been started?
I see no #Repository definition in your code e.g.
#Repository
public interface CustomerRepository extends JpaRepository{}
execute following on your mysql:
mysql> create database db_example; -- Create the new database
mysql> create user 'springuser'#'localhost' identified by 'ThePassword'; -- Creates the user
mysql> grant all on db_example.* to 'springuser'#'localhost'; -- Gives all the privileges to the new user on the newly created database
and add into application.xml:
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_example
spring.datasource.username=springuser
spring.datasource.password=ThePassword
OR
you can go through this link
I am trying to generate schema tables based on entities. The application starts correctly, the SQL is generated but there is no result - none of tables are created. What's wrong? I have used the same settings in plain Spring MVC + Hibernate JPA without Spring Boot and everything was working correctly.
Here is my pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.agileplayers</groupId>
<artifactId>applicationname</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>ApplicationName</name>
<description>Application Name</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<!--<scope>runtime</scope>-->
<version>9.4-1201-jdbc41</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
application.properties:
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/postgres
spring.datasource.driverClassName = org.postgresql.Driver
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL82Dialect
spring.datasource.schema=schemaName
spring.datasource.username=userName
spring.datasource.password=userPassword
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.generate-ddl=true
BaseEntity.java:
package com.agileplayers.applicationname.core.domain;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
import java.util.Date;
#MappedSuperclass
public class BaseEntity {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private int id;
private Date createdOn;
public String description;
public BaseEntity() {
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Date getCreatedOn() {
return createdOn;
}
public void setCreatedOn(Date createdOn) {
this.createdOn = createdOn;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
}
example of Entity which extends BaseEntity - Entry.java:
package com.agileplayers.applicationname.core.domain;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import java.util.Date;
#Entity
public class Entry extends BaseEntity{
private String type;
#ManyToOne
private Account account;
public Entry() {
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public Account getAccount() {
return account;
}
public void setAccount(Account account) {
this.account = account;
}
}
I have fixed the issue. Instead of spring.datasource.schema=schemaName there should be spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.default_schema=schemaName.
The set of necessary properties required for generating tables in my case is the following:
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/postgres
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.default_schema = schemaName
spring.datasource.username = userName
spring.datasource.password = userPassword
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = create-drop
spring.jpa.show-sql = true