How to start a web application with eclipse - java

I love eclipse and java. And i want to code my entire web application using eclipse .. right from designing html files to servlets.. I have zero experience in developing web apps .. So How to to setup eclipse for web apps and How do i get started ???

Google even autocompletes this question so you know it's a popular query!

There is very little information that you are providing, and there are actually tutorials for creating web applications with Eclipse and Java. You will want the JavaEE version of Eclipse as a starting point.
If you want to try using a web framework that works with Java I recommend Struts, although this may be too big if you're wanting to develop small web applications (and it's not exactly the easiest thing to start with).
I also recommend installing Apache Tomcat as your server because it's free and easy to use. Here's a good starting tutorial:
http://www.xwt.org/tutorial/eclipse/

Firstly, make sure you've got the Java EE eclipse binary : http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/
As has been mentioned, there are various google-able tutorials on how to set up, deploy and manage web applications under eclipse.

Related

Creating a web application with java

I have been trying for the past week or so to wrap my head around how I would go about creating a web application using java. I have looked into many services such as Vaadin, GWT, and CUBA, but because I don't really know which I need I haven't had much luck. Here is what I need:
Web application framework in java (I don't know HTML or Javascript)
Ability to use polymer elements
I would also prefer a minimized use of XML files, but I could work with them if need be.
The Java framework for web development is J2EE. It provides a Web Container to run web application (.war file) as well as other stuff.
Web application can be servlet, JSP etc.
If you are not familiar with Java Web Application, you may want to start with using Eclipse. The following video shows how to use eclipse to build a project for web application
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Av6zh817QEc
Since one criteria is to use Polymer I recommend having a look at
gwtmaterialdesign
there are already a few tutorials how to get started and also ready to use templates.
Anyway I believe that you've to dig a little into GWT ...

Building my first Java Web Application

I have to build a java web application and I'm not sure where to start.
I have a good amount of experience with java but I would like to know if anybody can point me to a good example of how to integrate java into a web page?
I searched google without much luck. Is there a decent example on how to do this? Is it similar to adding a flash object with an object tag? Thanks
You can start creating sample web application based on html and servlets, This site will guide you in doing so.
http://www.servletworld.com/servlet-tutorials/simple-servlet-example.html
You will need
JDK
Apache Tomcat(jars will be in tomcat so no need to download separatly)
There's an app for that.
http://www.appfuse.org
AppFuse is an open source project and application that uses open source tools built on the Java platform to help you develop Web applications quickly and efficiently. It was originally developed to eliminate the ramp-up time found when building new web applications for customers. At its core, AppFuse is a project skeleton, similar to the one that's created by your IDE when you click through a wizard to create a new web project.
You ahould start searching about :
Servlets (and Apache Tomcat)
JSP
Java Faces (and Apache MyFaces)
Existing web frameworks
I think the easiest is to download Netbeans for Java EE with Glassfish, install it and use a wizard to create your first Hello World web application.
Then I recommend learning Spring MVC - I think it is the easiest to start with and very flexible so you can add more and more functionalities later. For templating, I recommend FreeMarker or Velocity.

Start coding in Java with NetBeans

There is a lot of information about Java around, but I don't understand how to setup everything.
I have a Mac. I heard the JDK comes with Macs. But is it the latest? How do I check that? Is it the J2SE or J2EE?
I want to create a web app. I installed NetBeans. When I choose create project there is a list of Java options. There is Java/Java EE/Java FX/Java Web. Which one should i choose? and afterwards, what is what? What is War?
I want to find a good tutorial/ebook explaining all these Java terms and how to setup Java/Java Server(Glassfish/Tomcat) on a Mac and with NetBeans to code a web app? A good one!
The netbeans tutorials can be found here: http://netbeans.org/kb/trails/java-se.html
To start off, just make a plain Java project. The other types all probably include different plugins or libraries that you won't need right away. A WAR is an archive of Java classes and other files that constitutes a web application.
The default version of the JDK that you have on your Mac should be fine, but if you want to upgrade or mess around with any other Java preferences, OS X offers all that for you. Apple has a good tutorial here: http://developer.apple.com/java/faq/
Edit: Ok, if you want to make a web app then the first step is to learn how a Java web app is organized. That will make your life much easier. Java EE is mostly a buzzword (IMO) and it refers to a specific set of libraries. It's not important to know what's officially considered Java EE and what isn't. To learn about what a Java web app looks like, the best place is the Tomcat manual. Read this section, then make a WAR project in Netbeans and you should have a good start. Don't try to bite off too much at first, just make a Hello, World! app.
An excellent resource for learning Java development is Java Passion.
There you can learn basic Java development, and the Java EE tutorials will also get you started developing web applications.
Here are some links on how to setup Tomcat / Glassfish for Mac OS X.
Tomcat on OS X
Glassfish on OS X
Trying to go straight into Java Enterprise Development is going to be too steep a learning curve unless you already know Java. Take a step back, and start going through some Java Tutorials.
It will likely be a while before you can tackle Java EE (it can be a monster).

How to setup java web architecture on hosting slice/dedicated server?

I want to build web application that is based on java technology (tomcat )
Can I get please suggestions on how to set up the servers (apache – mod_jk – tomcat ? )
And what are the right frameworks to use or not .
For memory and ease of work from the development side ( to use plain jsp or mvc frame works? )
Although you didn't ask for alternatives to tomcat, if you are starting to look into web development you should have a look at Caucho's Resin. I find it is a better alternative than tomcat and makes it very easy to setup a system for test and development. It is completely built in Java and the open source version is free.
From development point of view always use an IDE such as Eclipse or Netbeans, makes the job easier n much faster. Here's a nice tutorial to get you started on developing web applications on Eclipse with Tomact integration - WTP Tutorials

Java EE App Server Hello World

I am fairly comfortable with standalone Java app development, but will soon be working on a project using a Java EE application server.
Does anyone know of a straightforward how-to tutorial to getting a hello-world type application working in an application server? I'm (perhaps naievly) assuming that the overall approach is similar between different frameworks, so I'm more interested in finding out the approach rather than getting bogged down in differences between the different frameworks.
If you are not aware of a good guide, then could you post bullet-point type steps to getting a hello-world running?, i.e.
Download XX
Write some code to do YY
Change file ZZ
Other steps...
Note: Just because I have a windows machine at home, I would prefer to run if this could be run on windows, but in the interest of a better answer, linux/mac based implementations are welcome.
I would choose JBoss AS or GlassFish for a start. However I'm not sure what you mean by Java EE "Hello World". If you just want to deploy some JSP you could use this tutorial (for JBoss):
http://www.centerkey.com/jboss/
If you want to get further and do the EJB stack and/or deploy an ear-file, you could read the very good JBoss documentation:
Installation Guide
Getting started
Configuration Guide
In general you could also just do the basic installation and change or try the pre-installed example applications.
I currently have JBoss installed (on windows). I develop with Eclipse and use the Java EE server integration to hot deploy or debug my code. After you get your first code running you realy should have a look at the ide integration since it makes development/deploy roundtrips so much faster.
The JavaEE (they dropped the 2) space is pretty big. A good tutorial to start is the one from Sun. For a simple hello world application, the web container only would suffice. A well known servlet jsp container is tomcat. See here for installation instructions. Try installing it with eclipse and create a web project. This will generate some files for you that you can look at and edit. Also starting and stopping the application server is simpler.
Another option is to get Oracle JDeveloper (free to download and use - it's a full featured IDE that includes some neat extras like the SQL workbench and BPEL designer).
As a learning tool, it is quite good, not only for the tutorials available from Oracle, but it includes a range of "cue-card" lessons in the tool itself to teach many common techniques.
cue card view http://tardate.heroku.com/images/jdev-cuecards.jpg
If you haven't gone near NetBeans in a while its catching up with Eclipse very fast and worth a look, especially when starting Java EE.
Version 6.x installs Tomcat and/or Glassfish for you and then provides wizards to create/deploy/redeploy applications.
The initial tutorial on Web Applications is here and a more complex example here.
As JeroenWyseur puts it, Java EE is a fairly big space. In addition to what he said, you should try to get more details of what exactly you'll be doing: servelts & co, EJB (entity, session, message beans?) and try to get familiar with that.
It should be clear for you that your code runs in a managed environment, which imposes a lot of constraints. in order to make sure you understand what happens you should get familiar with the concept of deployment. Then, if you do EJBs, transaction management is important too. If you don't understand exactly what happens when a bean or a servlet is deployed, how transactions are managed, how beans are invoked, you're going to have a hard time.
A book that helped me a lot back in the time is Mastering EJB, by Ed Roman.
Also, getting familiar with RMI will help you understand EJBs.

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