Does XSD allow simpleContent and complexContent at the same time? - java

I want to write an xsd for the xmlrpc spec (and generate java classes out of it using jaxb). The xmlrpc spec allows values like:
<value><int>123</int></value>
<value><boolean>1</boolean></value>
But at the same time it requires:
If no type is indicated, the type is string.
Which means i could receive something like this:
<value>test123</value>
which is equivalent to
<value><string>test123</string></value>
Is there a way to define this in an xsd.

Yes, set a mixed content model on value:
<xs:complexType name="valuetype" mixed="true">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="int" type="xs:int"/>
<xs:element name="boolean" type="xs:boolean"/>
...
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>

Related

JiBX generates binding that ignores attribute namespace

I have the following schema (fragment):
<xs:complexType name="partnerPaymentsItemType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="changeTime" type="dateTime"/>
<xs:element name="statusId" type="shortId"/>
<xs:element name="paymentPointId" type="shortString"/>
<xs:element name="money" type="currency"/>
<xs:element name="paymentDestination" type="shortString"/>
<xs:element name="paymentDestinationType" type="shortId"/>
<xs:element name="subagentId" type="shortId" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element name="discountCardNumber" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element name="amountAll" type="currency" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element name="rewardPercent" type="percentAmount" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element name="rewardPercentValue" type="percentAmount" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
<xs:attribute name="paymentTime" use="required" type="dateTime"/>
<xs:attribute name="externalId" use="required" type="id"/>
<xs:attribute name="registeredId" use="required" type="id"/>
</xs:complexType>
I use JibX Codegen tool to generate sources from it, and then to compile binding that should allow me to unmarshal XML to Java objects. Here is my codegen settings:
<schema-set xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
delete-annotations="true"
prefer-inline="false"
generate-all="true"
show-schema="true"
type-substitutions="xs:date xs:string"
package="here.lays.my.package">
<class-decorator class="org.jibx.schema.codegen.extend.SerializableDecorator"/>
</schema-set>
Later, I try to parse an XML document which has namespace prefixes for both tags and attributes, which results an exception saying
Missing required attribute "paymentTime"
Debugging through JiBX sources shown that it tries to look for attribute with no namespace and name "paymentTime" in a document, while a document has an attribute with a namespace mapped to URL, and not able to find it of course.
I have decompiled binding with JAD and it searches for attribute with null namespace:
public static PartnerPaymentsItemType JiBX_beeline_binding_unmarshalAttr_1_93(PartnerPaymentsItemType arg1, UnmarshallingContext arg2)
throws JiBXException
{
arg2.pushTrackedObject(arg1);
arg1;
arg1.setPaymentTime(arg2.attributeText(null, "paymentTime"));
arg1.setExternalId(Utility.parseLong(WhitespaceConversions.trim(arg2.attributeText(null, "externalId"))));
arg1.setRegisteredId(Utility.parseLong(WhitespaceConversions.trim(arg2.attributeText(null, "registeredId"))));
arg2.popObject();
return arg1;
}
I would be grateful for any advise that could help resolving the issue - like, why JiBX generated such mapping, how to make it respect attribute namespace, and so on.
JiBX behavior was actually correct, namespace prefixes for attributes were not intended based on xsd.
Actual solution was to replace JiBX with XJC/JAXB and separate schema for the entity where I needed namespace prefixes for attributes.

specify type for multiple IDREF attributes in JAXB bindings

Apologies if this is a duplicate question, but I could not find anything for my situation. So here goes:
I have the following in an xsd file:
<xs:complexType name="Allocation">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>Links its owner to an xs:id.</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:attribute name="idRef" type="xs:IDREF"/>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="XYZ">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="SomeAllocation" type="Allocation"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="ABC">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="SomeAllocation" type="Allocation"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
I am try to generate fields/getters and setters in java that are of specific types for example XYZ.getSomeAllocation() should return type Object1 and ABC.getSomeAllocation() should return type Object2. The problem I am facing is that xjc is generating one Allocation class and the XYZ and ABC classes with the methods mentioned below returning java.lang.Object types.
Obviously creating to different Allocation types which are then used in the different objects solves the problem but I would like to reuse the object holding the xs:IDREF.
Your help is highly appreciated!
Thanks!

How to retrieve values sent from webservice

I have a question about retrieving data values which are sent from a web service. I have a web service which receives data from a client and then does something with it. It worked all perfectly.
But now I wanted to add an extra element to the xsd which handles the message the webservice receives. I've added tests to another complexType which also exists of other elements. The element tests isn't required, but users can add one or more tests in their XML file.
<xs:element name="tests">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="999">
<xs:element name="test">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element name="code" type="xs:string" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="value" type="xs:string" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
Whole XSD: http://pastebin.com/TuvYiQzE
I am using JAXB to handle the webservice messages which are send from the client. JAXB automatically generated some code for me:
public Message.Algemeen.TestCode.Tests getTests(){
return tests;
}
And
public List<Message.Algemeen.TestCode.Tests.test> getTest() {
if (test== null) {
test= new ArrayList<Message.Algemeen.TestCode.Tests.test>();
}
return this.test;
}
Now I want to return code and value per element test, the problem is Test and tests are a returned as an object and at the moment I have no idea how to read their value. The method toString() just returns cp.jaxb.classes.Message$Algemeen$Testcode$Tests$test#dcd76a
What am I doing wrong? If you need more code to understand my problem please tell me.
Thanks,
Jef
PS. English isn't my native language, I tried my best to explain my problem.
This line <xs:sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"> in the definition of Test means that you can have several code:value pair in test. is this what you want?
I'm no jaxb expert but I was told when designing schemas that it's easier to used name types in this case.
Here you have an list of "unnamed" object (the code:value pair) in a test. And I guess that makes the retrieval difficult.
What happen if you changed to maxOccurs="1"?
what Happen if you defined a new type for your code:value pair and make a list of this element?
could you try to modify it like this:
<xs:element name="tests">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="999">
<xs:element name="test">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element name="singleTest">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
<xs:element name="code" type="xs:string" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
<xs:element name="value" type="xs:string" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
then you should be able to have something like
List testList = test.getSingleTest()
and iterate to get the code and value for each of them.
What language are you writing your client in? If you're using Java or .Net for example, you should simply be able to invoke your web service method and get a fully formed instance of Test back. As Udo Klimaschewski points out above, this means that you should be able to use something like
getTest().getCode()
To be clear, while it's potentially interesting to look through the XSD, you should not actually need to do this unless your development environment lacks SOAP web service support. The exact mechanism for generating the client side artifacts depends on your language and development environment; as an example, the process for referencing a web service using Netbeans is described here:
http://netbeans.org/kb/docs/websvc/client.html
This should work:
List<Message.Algemeen.TestCode.Tests.test> tests = yourObject.getTest();
for (Message.Algemeen.TestCode.Tests.test test : tests) {
test.getCode(); //Here is test object which contains strings or whatever.
}

Xml schema interfaces

I'm attempting to write an XML schema to define some model classes to be used in jaxb in java.
I would like to be able to define an interface in the xsd but I've no idea how to do this.
For example a lot of my classes will have an attribute called id which is type xs:ID. They will have an attribute called ref which is type xs:IDREF and they will have an attribute called extRef which means that there is a refrence but the element is not specified in the given xml file.
Ideally this would be an interface when converted to java for two reasons.
The classes that implement this are not necessarily connected.
I would like to specify a different inheritance tree for some of these objects.
Example:
<!-- Utility type to be externally referenceable this is too keep all the
externally refrencable attributes in check -->
<xs:complexType name="ExternallyReferenceable" abstract="true">
<xs:attribute name="extRef" type="externalReference" />
<xs:attribute name="id" type="xs:ID" />
<xs:attribute name="ref" type="xs:IDREF" />
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="ExternalCarPart">
<xs:extension base ="ExternallyReferenceable" />
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="CarPart">
<xs:extension base ="ExternalCarPart">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element type="xs:string" name="partName" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="CarLamp">
<xs:extension base ="ExternalCarPart">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element type="xs:string" name="glassPurity" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexType>
So in the above example it would be better if exteranllyRefrencable was an interface, and if carpart was an interface.
This would allow CarLamp to inherit from lamp rather than external car part. BicycleLamp could also implement the externallyRefrencable interface and extend lamp also.
Please ask me for clarification if the question isn't clear.
IIRC, JAXB doesn't generate interfaces from XSD.
JAXB also supports generating XSD from Java classes. I'm not sure what it does with interfaces in that regard, but perhaps you need to go at it in the opposite direction - begin with Java and generate XSD, though I'm not sure that will help you.

JAXB Documentation Annotation

I have the following java class with the JAXB #XMLRootElement annotation
#XmlRootElement(name="ClientData")
public class ClientData {
/**
* The first address field of the person
*/
private String address1 = null;
}
which produces this xml fragment when i generate the xsd schema
<xs:complexType name="clientData">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="address1" type="xs:string"/>
Is it possible to use a JAXB annotation so that the documentation details on the address1 field will be included as a xs:annotation/xs:documentention element in my final schema?
<xs:complexType name="clientData">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="address1" type="xs:string">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>The first address field of the person</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:element>
Simple answer: no it's not possible with builtin JAXB.
I don't know if it's possible, since I've never used it. But as far as I can tell the API doesn't support the documentation element. However, you could use the #XMLElement annotation to give your member a more descriptive name.
//Example: Code fragment
public class USPrice {
#XmlElement(name="itemprice")
public java.math.BigDecimal price;
}
<!-- Example: Local XML Schema element -->
<xs:complexType name="USPrice"/>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="itemprice" type="xs:decimal" minOccurs="0"/>
</sequence>
</xs:complexType>

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