I'm trying to find a way to accomplish a xsd schema to datastore roundtrip, with minimum effort.
I used jaxb to build my object model from schemas, now I would like to store these objects based on JPA (or JDO or something else?). Is it possible, to auto enhance the objects with the missing annotations based on the JAXB Annotations? Is it desirable?
Thanks
You have several options for this use case.
Option #1 - Hyperjaxb3
I have not used this myself, but Hyperjaxb3 is supposed to generate both JAXB and JPA annotations on the model:
http://confluence.highsource.org/display/HJ3/Home
Option #2 - Use Dali to map your POJOs to Database (JPA)
The Eclipse Dali tool provides tooling to easily map your POJOs to a relational database using JPA:
http://www.eclipse.org/webtools/dali/
Option #3 - Use EclipseLink
EclipseLink provides both JPA and JAXB implementations. The JAXB implementation (MOXy) contains extensions specifically for handling JPA entities:
http://wiki.eclipse.org/EclipseLink/Examples/MOXy/JPA
Use DataNucleus and you can persist via JDO or JPA and internally it uses JAXB.
http://www.datanucleus.org
Related
Hi my question is not technical. I want to know if hibernate 5 supports XML based entity mapping or not.
My requirement is like below :
I want a backend on Jersey-Hibernate. My front end is Android application.
I want to keep my Entity POJOs in a common project such that they will be shared by both app and server. Gson will serialize/deserialize both side.
But because android application doesn't support all java library in compilation, I don't want my common(POJO) depending on some library; In this case hibernate annotations. So I am planning to use XML based configuration.
Hibernate 5 supports both the legacy HBM mappings as well as the JPA XML mappings too. However, HBM mappings are no longer the recommended approach to map entities. As illustrated in the new User Guide, all examples make use of annotations.
There are more features provided by Hibernate-specific annotations than it is the case with HBM mappings. In Hibernate 6, it is planned to add an extension mechanism to the JPA XML mappings, therefore HBM mappings are deprecated.
Since you are migrating to Hibernate 5, it's a good idea to migrate from HBM to annotations too.
Yes, according to documentation (where authors recommended using annotations for mapping) is said that xml mapping is still possible: docs
So on - you can still us *.hbm.xml for entity mapping.
EDIT: ofc I mean *.hbm.xml
I have come across articles explaining about hibernate annotations like (#Entity,#Id). Are these annotations implemented in hibernate or are they from Java persistence API?
What if we decide to use some other ORM tool. Then do we have to change all the annotations to suit the other ORM tool? or no change needs to be done in source code(including annotations)
Some of these annotations are both in hibernate and JPA..
if we use javax.persistence there is no need to change the code. This is the main difference between org.hibernate.annotations and javax persistence
Difference between JPA Entity and Hibernate Entity
Hibernate annotation or XML configuration
Need: take in XML and save data to database.
Currently using: JAXB to convert the XML Schema to java classes. Then I intend to use JPA to persist the objects marshalled by JAXB.
Problem: I want something to bridge the gap. After JAXB generates the Java classes I have to manually annotate all java.util.Date fields with #Temporal; I have to put #Entity on the top of every generated class...etc.
I came across Hyperjaxb. But I can find little documentation on it, and can't get it to work.
I am open to completely different approaches. This seems like it would be a common problem, so maybe there is a generic solution.
Note: I'm the EclipseLink JAXB (MOXy) lead, and a member of the JAXB 2 (JSR-222) expert group.
If you already have an existing database schema, the you could use the Dali tool in Eclipse (part of the Web Tools Project) to generate your JPA entities form the database:
http://www.eclipse.org/webtools/dali/
JAXB is configuration by exception, this means you only need to add annotations where you want to override the default behaviour. Dali also has tooling to make adding JAXB annotations easier:
http://wiki.eclipse.org/EclipseLink/Examples/MOXy/GettingStarted/TheBasics
JPA entities sometimes use bidirectional relationships and composite keys, these can be tricky to map to XML. EclipseLink JAXB (MOXy) contains some extensions to make this easier (note EclipseLink also offers a JPA implementation):
http://blog.bdoughan.com/2010/07/jpa-entities-to-xml-bidirectional.html
http://wiki.eclipse.org/EclipseLink/Examples/MOXy/JPA
Hyperjaxb does exactly what you're trying to achieve. Here's the documentation:
http://confluence.highsource.org/display/HJ3/Home
Here's a tutorial to get you started:
http://confluence.highsource.org/display/HJ3/Purchase+Order+Tutorial
I can suggest two options:
Option 1. Define your entity types separately, having the relevant JPA annotations, generate your JAXB types from the schema, and at runtime, map one to the other. If it is a simple mapping you can use Apache BeanUtils to just copy over the attributes from one bean to the other, if it is a more complex mapping then you can use a framework like dozer
Option 2: Start from entity types, generate the schema from your entity types or manually keep the entity types and the schema in synch. More like the option that you have described, except that the authoritative source is the java code than the schema.
Hibernate can auto-generate schemas from properly annotated POJO classes. And I also know that JIBX can create a data model (set of classes) out of properly structured XML schemas. Is there a way to automaticaly generate annotated-mapped classes from an XML schema? Or is it just possible to run a tool on a set of POJO classes, and expect it to create meaningful annotations on the specified classes? So later on we can create database schemas using these classes. To annotate every class that JIBX produces takes actually more work than manually designing the database schema according to the xml schema.
The Hyperjaxb project will generate JAXB classes from an XML schema that contain JPA annotations that could be used to create a database schema.
http://java.net/projects/hyperjaxb
Nice question! We had the same problem and we ended up developing the POJO generator with Freemarker.
By the way, the requirements to these POJOs may strongly vary, so, if such tool exists, it must have quite bloated configuration.
I would like to know if there are any tools to automatically generate EJB3 Entity Beans(for JPA) from a database schema.
Thanks.
Dali supports top-down, bottom-up (this is what you're looking for), and meet-in-the-middle development approaches.
Some of IDs have such feature, for example NetBeans
OpenJPA has a tool which will generate your Entity definitions.
From the OpenJPA user manual:
OpenJPA includes a reverse mapping tool for generating persistent class definitions, complete with metadata, from an existing database schema. You do not have to use the reverse mapping tool to access an existing schema; you are free to write your classes and mappings yourself, as described in Section 3, “ Meet-in-the-Middle Mapping ”. The reverse mapping tool, however, can give you an excellent starting point from which to grow your persistent classes.
No IDE required!
-Rick
I have a solution for you i.e to create auto generate domain objects with all table relationship properly mapped in class ...Try Dal4j yes you can find it in sourceforge.net/p/dal4j/wiki/ DAL4j is a Command Line and Framework tool that can be used to reverse engineer a MySQL or SQLServer database schema into a set of JPA Entity Beans.
DAL4j can be useful for scenarios where there is an existing database schema but a technology other that JPA is used by applications to interact with the database. DAL4j can provide an easy way to migrate your code base from other technologies such as JDBC or Hibernate to JPA.
The beans generated can be 1 or two types: Simple or Framework. Simple beans are standard pojo classes managed by your application using JPA semantics. Framework generated pojos use the DAL4j framework DAO generic to simplify CRUD operations.
DAL4j provides optional hooks to allow you integrate encryption/decryption of data fields that must be encrypted in the database.
Last, DAL4j provides a set of Generic classes that can be used to simplify creation of Session Beans which perform CRUD operations using generated Entities.
I think you will find this article feasible....