Develop Reference

How can I stream .mp3 files in Java?

I want to stream mp3 files and accessing them using spring, but i dont know how :( have already searched the internet but havent found anything yet. I already tried it using Streams and it worked kinda, but every song starts at the beginning and other people also start at the beginning of the song. My code:
Backend:
new Thread(() -> {
stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while(true){
try {
currentSong = files[rd.nextInt(files.length-1)];
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(currentSong));
int read = 0;
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
while((read = is.read(bytes)) !=-1){
stream.write(bytes, 0, read);
}
stream.flush();
is.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();;
Frontend:
public class DnBController {
#GetMapping("/dnb")
public String play(HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse) throws IOException {
OutputStream os = httpServletResponse.getOutputStream();
httpServletResponse.setContentType("audio/mpeg");
DnbradioApplication.stream.writeTo(httpServletResponse.getOutputStream());
return "site.html";
}

After downloading whole (84M) file from dropbox it turning into 0 bytes

I am downloading a zip file from dropbox. When it keeps downloading I measure the file size and get it is increasing its size with the Below code. It downloads whole 84M and after finishing download it turns into 0 bytes. What wrong am I actually doing?
public static void downloadDropBox(File file) {
String url = "https://www.dropbox.com/sh/jx4b2wvqg8d4ze1/AAA0J3LztkRc6FJ5tKy4dUKha?dl=1";
int bytesRead;
byte[] bytesArray = new byte[1024];
InputStream is = null;
FileOutputStream outputStream = null;
long progres = 0;
try {
URL fileUrl = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)fileUrl.openConnection();
connection.connect();
is = connection.getInputStream();
outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
while ((bytesRead = is.read(bytesArray, 0, 1024)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(bytesArray, 0, bytesRead);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (outputStream != null) {
try {
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
During download file:
After Finishing download file:

Send Audio (WAV) to web and play using sockets in Java

I have been stuck on this for awhile, and I have scoured the internet, and can't find any solutions. Pretty much I am trying to send a wav, using https://github.com/mrniko/netty-socketio. I do this by converting the WAV to binary (after reading it in) and then pushing it to the front end using the socket
The issue lays that the data is sent, it is converted to a blob, but the blob won't play, the browser siting a Uncaught (in promise) DOMException: Failed to load because no supported source was found. error.
Any ideas? There are multiple possible points of failure, but I can't figure it out.
Server.JAVA
File file = new File("src/main/resources/test.wav");
AudioInputStream in;
try{
try{
in = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(file);
}catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Audio io error");
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
}catch (UnsupportedAudioFileException e) {
System.out.println("Bad Audio File error");
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
//CONVERT TO BYTE ARRAY
ByteArrayOutputStream buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int nRead;
byte[] data = new byte[16384];
try{
while ((nRead = in.read(data, 0, data.length)) != -1) {
buffer.write(data, 0, nRead);
}
}catch (java.io.IOException e) {
System.out.println("Can't read into buffer");
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
final byte[] audio = buffer.toByteArray();
//SERVER
Configuration config = new Configuration();
config.setHostname("localhost");
config.setPort(9092);
config.setMaxFramePayloadLength(1024 * 1024);
config.setMaxHttpContentLength(1024 * 1024);
final SocketIOServer server = new SocketIOServer(config);
server.addEventListener("updateCoordinates", byte[].class, new DataListener<byte[]>() {
#Override
public void onData(SocketIOClient client, byte[] data, AckRequest ackRequest) {
//System.out.println("Just gonna send it");
client.sendEvent("sound", audio);
}
});
server.start();
Thread.sleep(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
server.stop();
Client.js
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:9092');
socket.emit('updateCoordinates');
socket.on('sound', function(file) {
console.log(file)
console.log("recieved");
var arrayBuffer = new Uint8Array(file).buffer;
console.log(arrayBuffer);
var blob = new Blob([arrayBuffer], {type : 'audio/wav'});
console.log(blob);
const audioUrl = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
const audio = new Audio(audioUrl);
audio.play();
});

Alright. I figured it out. The AudioSystem strips the wav of important metadata, so the front end could not read it. Updated code for the server working is
Path path = Paths.get("src/main/resources/test.wav");
final byte[] audio;
try{
audio = Files.readAllBytes(path);
}
catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Audio io error");
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
//SERVER
Configuration config = new Configuration();
config.setHostname("localhost");
config.setPort(9092);
config.setMaxFramePayloadLength(1024 * 1024);
config.setMaxHttpContentLength(1024 * 1024);
final SocketIOServer server = new SocketIOServer(config);
server.addEventListener("updateCoordinates", byte[].class, new DataListener<byte[]>() {
#Override
public void onData(SocketIOClient client, byte[] data, AckRequest ackRequest) {
//System.out.println("Just gonna send it");
client.sendEvent("sound", audio);
}
});
server.start();
Thread.sleep(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
server.stop();
}

weblogic <BEA_000499> warning

I am doing the file operations (file copying from one location to another) .
When the file size is less than 2GB copying is working fine. But, if it is more than that , giving
<BEA-000449> <Closing socket as no data read from it on ***.***.***.***:port_no, during the configured idle timeout of 5 secs>
Code goes as below,
private void copyFile(InputStream uploadedInputStream,
String uploadedFileLocation, boolean append) {
File publicFile;
OutputStream out = null;
try {
publicFile=new File(uploadedFileLocation);
out = new FileOutputStream(publicFile,append);
int read;
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
while ((read = uploadedInputStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {
out.write(bytes, 0, read);
}
out.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Exception in transfering file" +e.getMessage());
}finally
{
try{
if(out!=null)out.close();
}catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Solution I got after browsing is tuning of the server. Is there any other way I can make it work ?

GZIP compression to a byte array

I am trying to write a class that can compress data. The below code fails (no exception is thrown, but the target .gz file is empty.)
Besides: I don't want to generate the .gz file directly like it is done in all examples. I only want to get the compressed
data, so that I can e.g. encrypt it before writting the data to a file.
If I write directly to a file everything works fine:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.nio.charset.*;
public class Zipper
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
byte[] dataToCompress = "This is the test data."
.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
GZIPOutputStream zipStream = null;
FileOutputStream fileStream = null;
try
{
fileStream = new FileOutputStream("C:/Users/UserName/Desktop/zip_file.gz");
zipStream = new GZIPOutputStream(fileStream);
zipStream.write(dataToCompress);
fileStream.write(compressedData);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
try{ zipStream.close(); }
catch(Exception e){ }
try{ fileStream.close(); }
catch(Exception e){ }
}
}
}
But, if I want to 'bypass' it to the byte array stream it does not produce a single byte - compressedData is always empty.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.nio.charset.*;
public class Zipper
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
byte[] dataToCompress = "This is the test data."
.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
byte[] compressedData = null;
GZIPOutputStream zipStream = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = null;
FileOutputStream fileStream = null;
try
{
byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(dataToCompress.length);
zipStream = new GZIPOutputStream(byteStream);
zipStream.write(dataToCompress);
compressedData = byteStream.toByteArray();
fileStream = new FileOutputStream("C:/Users/UserName/Desktop/zip_file.gz");
fileStream.write(compressedData);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
try{ zipStream.close(); }
catch(Exception e){ }
try{ byteStream.close(); }
catch(Exception e){ }
try{ fileStream.close(); }
catch(Exception e){ }
}
}
}

The problem is that you are not closing the GZIPOutputStream. Until you close it the output will be incomplete.
You just need to close it before reading the byte array. You need to reorder the finally blocks to achieve this.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.nio.charset.*;
public class Zipper
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
byte[] dataToCompress = "This is the test data."
.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
try
{
ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream =
new ByteArrayOutputStream(dataToCompress.length);
try
{
GZIPOutputStream zipStream =
new GZIPOutputStream(byteStream);
try
{
zipStream.write(dataToCompress);
}
finally
{
zipStream.close();
}
}
finally
{
byteStream.close();
}
byte[] compressedData = byteStream.toByteArray();
FileOutputStream fileStream =
new FileOutputStream("C:/Users/UserName/Desktop/zip_file.gz");
try
{
fileStream.write(compressedData);
}
finally
{
try{ fileStream.close(); }
catch(Exception e){ /* We should probably delete the file now? */ }
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
I do not recommend inititalizing the stream variables to null, because it means your finally block can also throw a NullPointerException.
Also note that you can declare main to throw IOException (then you would not need the outermost try statement.)
There is little point in swallowing exceptions from zipStream.close();, because if it throws an exception you will not have a valid .gz file (so you should not proceed to write it.)
Also I would not swallow exceptions from byteStream.close(); but for a different reason - they should never be thrown (i.e. there is a bug in your JRE and you would want to know about that.)

I've improved JITHINRAJ's code - used try-with-resources:
private static byte[] gzipCompress(byte[] uncompressedData) {
byte[] result = new byte[]{};
try (ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(uncompressedData.length);
GZIPOutputStream gzipOS = new GZIPOutputStream(bos)) {
gzipOS.write(uncompressedData);
// You need to close it before using bos
gzipOS.close();
result = bos.toByteArray();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
private static byte[] gzipUncompress(byte[] compressedData) {
byte[] result = new byte[]{};
try (ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(compressedData);
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
GZIPInputStream gzipIS = new GZIPInputStream(bis)) {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = gzipIS.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
result = bos.toByteArray();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}

If you are still looking an answer you can use the below code to get the compressed byte[] using deflater and decompress it using inflater.
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Some string for testing
String sr = new String("fsdfesfsfdddddddsfdsfssdfdsfdsfdsfdsfdsdfggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggghghghghggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggfsdfesfsfdddddddsfdsfssdfdsfdsfdsfdsfdsdfggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggghghghghggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg");
byte[] data = sr.getBytes();
System.out.println("src size "+data.length);
try {
compress(data);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static byte[] compress(byte[] data) throws IOException {
Deflater deflater = new Deflater();
deflater.setInput(data);
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(data.length);
deflater.finish();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while (!deflater.finished()) {
int count = deflater.deflate(buffer);
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
outputStream.close();
byte[] output = outputStream.toByteArray();
System.out.println("Original: " + data.length );
System.out.println("Compressed: " + output.length );
return output;
}

To compress
private static byte[] compress(byte[] uncompressedData) {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
GZIPOutputStream gzipOS = null;
try {
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(uncompressedData.length);
gzipOS = new GZIPOutputStream(bos);
gzipOS.write(uncompressedData);
gzipOS.close();
return bos.toByteArray();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
try {
assert gzipOS != null;
gzipOS.close();
bos.close();
}
catch (Exception ignored) {
}
}
return new byte[]{};
}
To uncompress
private byte[] uncompress(byte[] compressedData) {
ByteArrayInputStream bis = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
GZIPInputStream gzipIS = null;
try {
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(compressedData);
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
gzipIS = new GZIPInputStream(bis);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
while((len = gzipIS.read(buffer)) != -1){
bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
return bos.toByteArray();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
try {
assert gzipIS != null;
gzipIS.close();
bos.close();
bis.close();
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return new byte[]{};
}

You can use the below function, it is tested and working fine.
In general, your code has serious problem of ignoring the exceptions! returning null or simply not printing anything in the catch block will make it very difficult to debug
You do not have to write the zip output to a file if you want to process it further (e.g. encrypt it), you can easily modify the code to write the output to in-memory stream
public static String zip(File inFile, File zipFile) throws IOException {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(inFile);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
ZipOutputStream zout = new ZipOutputStream(fos);
try {
zout.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(inFile.getName()));
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int len;
while ((len = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
zout.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
zout.closeEntry();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
try{zout.close();}catch(Exception ex){ex.printStackTrace();}
try{fis.close();}catch(Exception ex){ex.printStackTrace();}
}
return zipFile.getAbsolutePath();
}

Most of the examples have wrong exception handling.
public static byte[] gzipBytes(byte[] payload) {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try (GZIPOutputStream gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(baos)) {
gzip.write(payload);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
}
// note: toByteArray should be called after try-with-resources, not inside
return baos.toByteArray();
}
public static byte[] gunzipBytes(byte[] gzPayload) {
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(gzPayload);
try (GZIPInputStream gzip = new GZIPInputStream(bais)) {
// java 9+ required for this method
return gzip.readAllBytes();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new UncheckedIOException("Error while unpacking gzip content", e);
}
}

Try with this code..
try {
String inputFileName = "test.txt"; //may use your file_Path
String zipFileName = "compressed.zip";
//Create input and output streams
FileInputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(inputFileName);
ZipOutputStream outStream = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFileName));
// Add a zip entry to the output stream
outStream.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(inputFileName));
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int bytesRead;
//Each chunk of data read from the input stream
//is written to the output stream
while ((bytesRead = inStream.read(buffer)) > 0) {
outStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
//Close zip entry and file streams
outStream.closeEntry();
outStream.close();
inStream.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
Also may be helpful this one..
http://www.java-samples.com/java/zip_files_in_a_folder_using_java.htm