I have a an a4j:outputPanel that is rendered based on some boolean condition:
<a4j:outputPanel id="someDisplayRegion" rendered="#{doc.ready && someClass.someBooleanMethod}">
// bunch of stuff //
</a4j:outputPanel>
Then on the same .xhtml page, I have a drop-down menu and selecting one of its options should reRender the above region:
<rich:dropDownMenu>
<f:facet name="label">
<a4j:commandLink styleClass="btn-pulldown">
<span><h:outputText value="Export"></h:outputText></span>
<span class="opener"></span>
</a4j:commandLink>
</f:facet>
<rich:menuItem submitMode="none">
<s:link
rendered="#{someOtherBooleanMethod}"
value="#exportDoc"
action="#{runSomething.exportDoc()}"
reRender="someDisplayRegion"
target="downloadfile"
><s:conversationId /></s:link>
</rich:menuItem>
</rich:dropDownMenu>
However, when I click on the menu item from the drop-down menu, it does not go into someClass.someBooleanMethod and thus, does not re-render someDisplayRegion. Am I doing something wrong?
Consider this point of the RichFaces documentation:
As with most Ajax frameworks, you should not attempt to append or
delete elements on a page using RichFaces Ajax, but should instead
replace them. As such, elements that are rendered conditionally should
not be targeted in the render attributes for Ajax controls. For
successful updates, an element with the same identifier as in the
response must exist on the page. If it is necessary to append code to
a page, include a placeholder for it (an empty element).
So add a wrapper around your outputPanel and target the wrapper in the reRender attribute.
<a4j:outputPanel id="wrapper">
<a4j:outputPanel id="someDisplayRegion" rendered="#{doc.ready && someClass.someBooleanMethod}">
// bunch of stuff //
</a4j:outputPanel>
</a4j:outputPanel>
<s:link reRender="wrapper" [...] />
s:link doesn't have reRender attribute, it's only available on RichFaces components.
rich:menuItem and s:link aren't the best of friends. (especially not in earlier version of RichFaces).
Is there a specific reason why you want to use s:link here ?
Putting the action and the reRender on the menuItem itself should work fine.
I don't understand why you think clicking on the menu item should go into someClass.someBooleanMethod and not into runSomething.exportDoc(). At what point are doc.ready and someClass.someBooleanMethod being set to true? You might put a debugging statement in your code that verifies these are being set to true. If they are set to true and your a4j:outputPanel is still not rendering then you have a problem. I use the s:link as you do here and it works, but I remember having to fiddle with it. Make sure the action fired in the s:link returns a String. "actions" have to return strings that can be used for navigation though in my case the page navigates to itself (like yours).
Related
I need you to recommend me a JSF component that can help in the following scenario(I will first paste an image that will help me explain):
This page that you see in the image is a registration page, each of the panels have different fields and gadgets, when the register button is clicked, a new user is saved into the database.
The problem i have is in the show buttons. The buttons on top of each panel when clicked should display one panel and hide the other, but they must not trigger the field validation.
I use field validation by the attribute "validator"(in combination with a backing bean method) that most of JSF input fields have.
Currently everything that you see there is inside one h:form.
-what should i do to display a panel and hide the other without triggering the validation of the panel that is hiding?
-Is there another alternative to the h:commandLink or h:commandButton(they trigger the validation)?
-Putting each panel in a different h:form can do the trick?(Is that permited?)
-What do you think would be the best approach?
Use p:tabView Of primefaces, then put your contents(registration panels) in separate tab, use separate form for both of the tab, it will solve your problem....
e.g.
<p:tabView>
<p:tab title="panel1">
<h:form id="form1" prependId="false">
<h:inputText label="Sample Label"/>
<p:commandButton value="register"/>
</h:form>
</p:tab>
<p:tab title="panel2">
<h:form id="form2" prependId="false">
<h:inputText label="Sample Label"/>
<p:commandButton value="register"/>
</h:form>
</p:tab>
</p:tabView>
-what should i do to display a panel and hide the other without triggering the validation of the panel that is hiding?
Use two h:form
s there another alternative to the h:commandLink or h:commandButton(they trigger the validation)?
to make POST you must only use them
I would have used rich:modalpanel for this purpose
For the panel's toggle, Why don't you use JavaScript?
<h:commandButton value="Show panel 1" onclick="$('#panel1').hide();$('#panel2').show();return false;"/>
The return false will restrict the page from submitting, hence page won't refresh and since no data is posted back to server, validation phase will never execute.
Bottom line : IMHO this can be handled at client side itself.
You are aware of the immediate attribute, allowing to refresh without changing data.
Unfortunately it doesn't remember changes entered, so you might end up in the validation explicitly being done in your action instead of by JSF itself.
In my JSF 1.2 webapp I have a page with a <h:commandButton> that invokes an action method on a backing bean. This action will cause data to be removed/replaced in the database, so I want to avoid any situations where the user accidentally clicks on the command button.
I would like to implement a simple "Are you sure?" prompt with "Yes/No" or "OK/Cancel" options using JavaScript. I'm not great with JavaScript and I have never mixed JavaScript with JSF before. Can anyone provide a code snippet to show me how to implement this?
Here is the piece of my JSP page where I declare the command button:
<h:commandButton
id="commandButtonAcceptDraft"
title="#{bundle.tooltipAcceptDraft}"
action="#{controller.actionReplaceCurrentReportWithDraft}"
image="/images/checkmark.gif">
</h:commandButton>
SOLUTION:
The solution provided by BalusC worked just fine. I wanted to also mention that it is easy to use text from a resource bundle as the prompt text. On my page, I load the resource bundle with an element like this:
<f:loadBundle basename="com.jimtough.resource.LocalizationResources" var="bundle" />
The <f:loadBundle> must be inside your <f:view>. Then I add the code provided by BalusC to my command button element but substitute a string from my resource bundle for the 'Are you sure?' text, like this:
<h:commandButton
id="commandButtonAcceptDraft"
title="#{bundle.tooltipAcceptDraft}"
action="#{controller.actionReplaceCurrentReportWithDraft}"
image="/images/checkmark.gif"
onclick="return confirm('#{bundle.confirmationTextAcceptDraft}')">
</h:commandButton>
The line in my English resource file (just a plain text file with key/value pairs) looks like this:
# text displayed in user prompt when calling confirm()
confirmationTextAcceptDraft=This will overwrite the current report and cannot be undone. Are you sure?
Use the JavaScript confirm() function. It returns a boolean value. If it returns false, then the button's default action will be blocked, else it will be continued.
<h:commandButton onclick="return confirm('Are you sure?')" />
Since it already returns boolean, there's absolutely no need to wrap it around in an if a suggested by other answers.
You could add the javascript to the onclick of the button.
<h:commandButton
id="commandButtonAcceptDraft"
title="#{bundle.tooltipAcceptDraft}"
action="#{controller.actionReplaceCurrentReportWithDraft}"
onclick="return confirm('Are you sure?')"
image="/images/checkmark.gif">
</h:commandButton>
This should work. Ideally it should be in a java script file.
<h:commandButton
id="commandButtonAcceptDraft"
title="#{bundle.tooltipAcceptDraft}"
action="#{controller.actionReplaceCurrentReportWithDraft}"
image="/images/checkmark.gif"
onclick="if (!confirm('Are you sure?')) return false">
</h:commandButton>
I'm not sure what event you'll have to listen for (onclick i would assume) as I've never used JSF. Generically speaking, this should work.
var element = document.getElementById('commandButtonAcceptDraft');
element.onclick = function(e){
return confirm('Are you sure etc...');
};
Found strange problem, possibly bug.
I have 2 identical web-pages with Richfaces:suggestionbox.
On the first one my suggestionBox is doing well, everything works fine, but on another one i have some problems. SuggestionBox doesn't show my suggestions. In logs i have something like this:
WARNING: No component found to process as 'ajaxSingle' for clientId remains-form:konta-suggest
2010.1.9 12:02:29 org.ajax4jsf.component.AjaxViewRoot processPhase
Any conclusions?
UPD:
<h:inputText value="#{repobean.kont}" id="kont" label="Payer" style="width:230px;"/>
<rich:suggestionbox onobjectchange="printObjectsSelected(#{rich:element('konta-id')}, #{rich:component('konta-suggest')}, 'id');" usingSuggestObjects="true" width="230" var="result" fetchValue="#{result.kont}" suggestionAction="#{kontabean.suggest}" id="konta-suggest" for="kont">
<h:column>
<h:outputText value="#{result.kont}"/>
</h:column>
<h:column>
<h:outputText value="#{result.kontName}"/>
</h:column>
</rich:suggestionbox>
<h:inputHidden id="konta-id" value="#{repobean.kontId}" />
Javascript inside onobjectchange is a function which prints id into konta-id.
The code of jsp on the second page is copy-pasted from the first page.
I know, the question is 5 years old, but we had this same error (with different components)
In our case we have changed the outer ui:repeat to an a4j:repeat.
After that, our components worked as expected.
What you can do, when you encounter Ajax problems, is to add the <a4j:log> component:
<a4j:log popup="false"/>
This will create a box in your page with all the Ajax logs from Richfaces. Eventually, you can set popup="true" and then display the popup by Ctrl + Shift + L
There are many logs in this panel, but generally the important things to look at is the WARN or ERROR messages.
Other concern about your error message: it is talking about some ajaxSingle processing. In your JSF code, you have no ajaxSingle attribute defined. When does this error happens? When you start typing some characters in your inputText component?
Isn't there any conditional rendering (rendered="#{some expression}") around this input and suggestion components? Or an iteration?
Does .suggest() action get invoked before this error?
Situations like you've described happen when an action-related (causing) component is within a conditional render (or an iteration) which does not allow a component to be created on RestoreView phase. Then action is not called at all and component-id is not found in the component tree.
Example: if you have something like this:
<h:panelGroup rendered="#{not empty myBean.valueSetInActionHandler}">
<h:commandLink id="action1" action="#{myBean.callOtherAction" value="appears after action"/>
</h:panelGroup>
<h:commandLink id="action2" action="#{myBean.setValueInActionHandler}" value="display button above"/>
First render - only one, second button is rendered. If setValueInActionHandler sets some value and displays the same page - first button ("appears after action") will get rendered too. But clicking it won't fire a callOtherAction - because on second request, during RestorePhase valueInActionHandler is empty again, so action1 will not be available...
Hope I managed to make myself clear :)
I think a4j taglib is missing on the page.
I have an a4j:commandButton which looks like this
<a4j:commandButton id="stopBtn" type="button" reRender="lastOp"
action="#{MyBacking.stop}" value="Stop" />
</a4j:commandButton>
When the app is deployed, and the button clicked, the stop() method is not being called. All the a4j:commandButton examples refer to forms, but this button is not in a form - it's a button the user is going to use to cause the server to run some back-end logic. At the moment, the method is
public void stopNode() {
logger.info("STOPPING");
setLastOp("Stopped.");
}
Other methods which don't use this type of button are updating the lastOp field, but I'm not seeing anything on the console with this one. Am I right to cast this as a button? Should I put this in a h:form tag?
The firebug console says:
this._form is null
which I don't understand.
Any help well appreciated.
UICommand components ought to be placed inside an UIForm component. So, your guess
Should I put this in a h:form tag?
is entirely correct :) This because they fire a POST request and the only (normal) way for that is using a HTML <form> element whose method attribute is set to "post". Firebug also says that a parent form element is been expected, but it resolved to null and thus no actions can be taken place.
Only "plain vanilla" links like h:outputLink and consorts doesn't need a form, because they just fires a GET request.
Yes, wrap it in a form. I'm sure BalusC will post a detailed explanation while I'm typing my answer. (yup, there it is)
I have to ask why you didn't just try a form first, before posting here.
Look at your code:
<a4j:commandButton id="stopBtn" type="button" reRender="lastOp" action="#{MyBacking.stop}" value="Stop" />
You finished <a4j:commandButton with />, why need that orphan </a4j:commandButton> ?
If for some reason you don't want to place the button inside a form, you can do something like this:
<a4j:commandButton onclick="fireAjax()"/>
<h:form>
<a4j:jsFunction name="fireAjax" action=".."/>
</h:form>
I may be missing a couple of points, but I've hacked together a jsf/richfaces app and want to be able to do the simplest ajax-based nav:
main page contains ref to my backing bean's menu
<h:form>
<rich:dropDownMenu binding="#{PrismBacking.nodeMenu}" />
</h:form>
this refers to the code for the backing bean methods
this is my main page ajax panel
<rich:panel id="content">
<a4j:include viewId="#{PrismBacking.viewId}" />
</rich:panel>
i can't work out how to get the backing bean to use the selected item from the rich:dropDownMenu to update that which is returned by getViewId.
i guess:
1) i need to ensure the menu items in the getNodeMenu method have the right payload so setViewId is called with the correct String and my rich:panel id="content" is reRendered.
any pointers as to how to do this would be greatly appreciated.
mark
You are not setting the reRender attribute anywhere in your code (in the menu items) so the panel is not going to be updated after you select an item from the dropdown.
You also have to set the ajaxSubmit attribute en each menuItem to true in order to execute an ajax request. Also check that your listener is executed.
Take a look at the example http://livedemo.exadel.com/richfaces-demo/richfaces/dropDownMenu.jsf?c=dropDownMenu . You can download the code if you want from the richfaces site.
Using binding should be avoided if possible. Take a look at the RichFaces demo - there are source codes for each example, and see how it is achieved.
(This doesn't answer your question, and for better :) )