Put text boxes in separate lines

Put text boxes in separate lines - java

MainClass(){
JFrame main = new JFrame("Login Form ");
main.setBounds(350,150,500,500);
main.setVisible(true);
main.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
name = new JTextField(10);
pass = new JTextField(10);
main.setLayout(new GridLayout(0,1));
JPanel pane = new JPanel();
main.add(pane);
main.add(new JLabel("Username: "));
pane.add(name);
//main.add(pane);
pane.add(new JLabel("Password: "));
pane.add(pass);
submit = new JButton("Submit");
pane.add(submit);
submit.addActionListener(new Handler());
}
I want to separate the text boxes in separate lines after the label username and name text box. I need to control the cursor to a new line.

i want to separate the text boxes in separate lines
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
class MainClass {
JTextField name;
// This should be a JPasswordField!
JTextField pass;
JButton submit;
MainClass(){
JFrame main = new JFrame("Login Form ");
// Don't use this nonsense!
//main.setBounds(350,150,500,500);
main.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
name = new JTextField(10);
pass = new JTextField(10);
main.setLayout(new GridLayout(0,1));
JPanel pane = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0,1));
main.add(pane);
pane.add(new JLabel("Username: "));
pane.add(name);
pane.add(new JLabel("Password: "));
pane.add(pass);
submit = new JButton("Submit");
pane.add(submit);
//submit.addActionListener(new Handler());
main.pack();
main.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MainClass mc = new MainClass();
}
}
If I was building a login screen, it might be laid out more along these lines (with the labels right justified and the button in it's own panel - left as an exercise for the reader).
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
class MainClass {
JTextField name;
JPasswordField pass;
JButton submit;
MainClass(){
JFrame main = new JFrame("Login Form ");
main.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
name = new JTextField(10);
pass = new JPasswordField(10);
JPanel gui = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(3,3));
gui.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5,5,5,5));
main.setContentPane(gui);
JPanel labels = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0,1));
JPanel controls = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0,1));
gui.add(labels, BorderLayout.WEST);
gui.add(controls, BorderLayout.CENTER);
labels.add(new JLabel("Username: "));
controls.add(name);
labels.add(new JLabel("Password: "));
controls.add(pass);
submit = new JButton("Submit");
gui.add(submit, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
main.pack();
main.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MainClass mc = new MainClass();
}
}

Use BoxLayout; create a JPanel, use SetLayout to set it to BoxLayout, and set the BoxLayout to PAGE_AXIS. Then things you add go one after another vertically down the 'page'. There are options for alignment, see the API for BoxLayout or the Oracle/Sun/Java tutorial on layout managers.

Related

How do I align each Label next to its Textfield in Java?

Misaligned fields
What i want.
My code-
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
class Test2 extends JFrame {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JLabel label1 = new JLabel("Enter 1st Number");
JLabel label2 = new JLabel("Enter 2nd Number");
JLabel label3 = new JLabel("Press to add");
JLabel label4 = new JLabel("Check Answer");
JButton button = new JButton("Press");
JTextField text1 = new JTextField(50);
JTextField text2 = new JTextField(50);
public Test2() {
setTitle("Tutorial");
setVisible(true);
setSize(1080, 720);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
text1.setBounds(90,60,86,23);
text2.setBounds(233,60,92,23);
button.setBounds(161,109,89,23);
panel.add(text1);
panel.add(text2);
panel.add(button);
panel.add(label1);
panel.add(label2);
panel.add(label3);
panel.add(label4);
add(panel);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Test2 t = new Test2 ();
}
}
I am also going to write the code to add the 2 numbers and if a user enters letters, i am also gonna throw an exception. But i want them to align first. I can not use GUI form as this is for practice.

Don't use setBounds().
use Grid Layout of 4 rows and 2 columns

you need to use a Gridlayout with 2 columns and 4 rows to make them like that:
class Test2 extends JFrame {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JLabel label1 = new JLabel("Enter 1st Number");
JLabel label2 = new JLabel("Enter 2nd Number");
JLabel label3 = new JLabel("Press to add");
JLabel label4 = new JLabel("Check Answer");
JButton button = new JButton("Press");
JTextField text1 = new JTextField(50);
JTextField text2 = new JTextField(50);
public Test2() {
GridLayout gb = new GridLayout(4, 2);
panel.setLayout(gb);
panel.add(label1);
panel.add(text1);
panel.add(label2);
panel.add(text2);
panel.add(label3);
panel.add(button);
panel.add(label4);
add(panel);
setTitle("Tutorial");
setVisible(true);
setSize(250, 150);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Test2 t = new Test2();
}
}
output:

Border and Flow Layout doesn't show two windows?

I created two method with parameters one as BorderLayout and other as FlowLayout and each method has its own frame.
But only one window popups with mix layout.
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class BLayOut extends JFrame
{
private JFrame fr,fr2;
private JLabel label,label2,label3;
public void win(BorderLayout bl)
{
fr =new JFrame("BorderLayout");
setSize(300,200);
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(bl);
label= new JLabel("Label 1");
label2 = new JLabel("Label 2");
label3 = new JLabel("Label 2");
add(label,BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(label2,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
add(label3,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
public void win(FlowLayout fl)
{
fr2 =new JFrame("FlowLayout");
setSize(500,200);
setVisible(true);
setLocation(300, 0);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(fl);
label= new JLabel("Label 1");
label2 = new JLabel("Label 2");
label3 = new JLabel("Label 3");
add(label);
add(label2);
add(label3);
}
}
class BLayOutMain
{
public static void main (String args [])
{
BLayOut bl = new BLayOut();
bl.win(new BorderLayout());
bl.win(new FlowLayout());
}
}

You're mixing up your references...
First, you create a class that extends from JFrame...
public class BLayOut extends JFrame {
Then you declare two instance variables of JFrame...
private JFrame fr, fr2;
Then in your methods, you create an instance of JFrame and assign it to one of these variables and promptly ignore them...
fr = new JFrame("BorderLayout");
// Which frame are you modifying now...??
setSize(300, 200);
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(bl);
label = new JLabel("Label 1");
label2 = new JLabel("Label 2");
label3 = new JLabel("Label 2");
add(label, BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(label2, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
add(label3, BorderLayout.CENTER);
Basically, what this is doing is setting the properties of the instance of BLayOut and not fr or fr2.
Start by dropping the extends JFrame from BLayOut, it's confusing the issue, this will generate a list of compiler errors where the methods cannot be found. These can be fixed by using either fr or fr2, depending on the method...
fr = new JFrame("BorderLayout");
// Which frame are you modifying now...??
fr.setSize(300, 200);
fr.setVisible(true);
fr.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
fr.setLayout(bl);
fr.label = new JLabel("Label 1");
fr.label2 = new JLabel("Label 2");
fr.label3 = new JLabel("Label 2");
fr.add(label, BorderLayout.NORTH);
fr.add(label2, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
fr.add(label3, BorderLayout.CENTER);
You really should only call setVisible when you are ready to display the initialized UI
fr = new JFrame("BorderLayout");
//...
fr.setVisible(true);
This way, your UI will show up without having the need to revalidate the frame in some way...

Java swing timer not decrementing the right way and not starting at the correct hour

I am part of team that is creating a test for students to get used to a certain format before they have to take a certification test. The test is four hours long and as I am trying to implement the timer I am seeing unusual patterns.
I expect the timer to start at 4 hours (in HH:MM:SS format) and count down to all zeros, unfortunately it is starting at 11:00:00 and counting down to 07:00:00.
The next problem is the timer has to be shown between two different pages. The actual taking of the exam and a review page. When I toggle back and fourth between the pages the counter starts decrementing by the multiple of times clicked between pages.
Below is my created timer class, take quiz and submit review. The code is not perfect and needs work but I needed a GUI mock up to present.
Any help would be appreciated. Thank you.
TAKE QUIZ
package edu.kings.pexam.student;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JRadioButton;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class TakeQuiz extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private JButton submit;
private JButton show;
static QuizTimer timer;
/**
* #param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args){
TakeQuiz window = new TakeQuiz();
window.setVisible(true);
}
public TakeQuiz(){
setExtendedState(JFrame.MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
JPanel upperPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2,8));
upperPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(WIDTH,100));
upperPanel.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
this.add(upperPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
JPanel lowerPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
lowerPanel.setBackground(Color.white);
this.add(lowerPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
Font font = new Font("Dialog",Font.PLAIN,17);
Font buttonFont = new Font("Dialog",Font.PLAIN,13);
Font textButtonFont = new Font("Dialog",Font.PLAIN+Font.BOLD,13);
Font submitButtonFont = new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN + Font.BOLD,15);
//adding the questions buttons to the upper panel
JPanel questionPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
questionPanel.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
JButton firstQuestion = new JButton("<<");
firstQuestion.setFont(buttonFont);
questionPanel.add(firstQuestion);
//space to help button line up with text
JPanel spacer1 = new JPanel();
spacer1.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
questionPanel.add(spacer1);
JButton perviousQuestion = new JButton("<");
perviousQuestion.setFont(buttonFont);
questionPanel.add(perviousQuestion);
//space to help button line up with text
JPanel spacer2 = new JPanel();
spacer2.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
questionPanel.add(spacer2);
JButton nextQuestion = new JButton(">");
nextQuestion.setFont(buttonFont);
questionPanel.add(nextQuestion);
//space to help button line up with text
JPanel spacer3 = new JPanel();
spacer3.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
questionPanel.add(spacer3);
JButton lastQuestion = new JButton(">>");
lastQuestion.setFont(buttonFont);
questionPanel.add(lastQuestion);
upperPanel.add(questionPanel);
//adding the goto button to the upper panel
JPanel goToPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
goToPanel.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
JButton goTo = new JButton("Go To");
goTo.setFont(textButtonFont);
goToPanel.add(goTo);
upperPanel.add(goToPanel);
//adding the flag buttons to the upper panel
JPanel flagPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
flagPanel.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
JButton flagP = new JButton("< Flag");
flagP.setFont(textButtonFont);
flagPanel.add(flagP);
JButton flag = new JButton("Flag");
flag.setFont(textButtonFont);
flagPanel.add(flag);
JButton flagN = new JButton("Flag >");
flagN.setFont(textButtonFont);
flagPanel.add(flagN);
upperPanel.add(flagPanel);
//adding help and hide/show timer buttons to the upper panel
JPanel timerPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
timerPanel.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
JButton help = new JButton("Help");
help.setFont(textButtonFont);
timerPanel.add(help);
show = new JButton("Show/Hide Timer");
show.setFont(textButtonFont);
show.addActionListener(this);
timerPanel.add(show);
upperPanel.add(timerPanel);
//adding space panels
JPanel spacePanel1 = new JPanel();
JPanel spacePanel2 = new JPanel();
spacePanel1.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
spacePanel2.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
upperPanel.add(spacePanel1);
upperPanel.add(spacePanel2);
//adding the submit button to the upper panel
JPanel submitPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
submitPanel.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
submit = new JButton("Submit Quiz");
submit.setFont(submitButtonFont);
submit.addActionListener(this);
submitPanel.add(submit);
upperPanel.add(submitPanel);
//adding the question button text to the upper panel
JPanel questionText = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
questionText.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
JLabel label2 = new JLabel("<html><center>First<br></br>Question</center></html>");
label2.setFont(textButtonFont);
questionText.add(label2);
JLabel label4 = new JLabel("<html><center>Perivous<br></br>Question</center></html>");
label4.setFont(textButtonFont);
questionText.add(label4);
JLabel label6 = new JLabel("<html><center>Next<br></br>Question</center></html>");
label6.setFont(textButtonFont);
questionText.add(label6);
JLabel label8 = new JLabel("<html><center>Last<br></br>Question</center></html>");
label8.setFont(textButtonFont);
questionText.add(label8);
upperPanel.add(questionText);
//adding text box for go to button
JPanel textGoTo = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
textGoTo.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
JPanel upper10 = new JPanel();
upper10.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
JTextField goToText = new JTextField("1",2);
JLabel label10 = new JLabel("/25");
label10.setFont(font);
upper10.add(goToText,BorderLayout.CENTER);
upper10.add(label10,BorderLayout.CENTER);
textGoTo.add(upper10);
upperPanel.add(textGoTo);
//adding spacer to the upper panel
JPanel spacePanel3 = new JPanel();
spacePanel3.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
upperPanel.add(spacePanel3);
//adding the timer to the upper panel
JPanel timePanel = new JPanel();
timePanel.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
timer = new QuizTimer();
timer.start();
JPanel upper20 = new JPanel();
upper20.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
upper20.add(timer.getTimeLabel(),BorderLayout.CENTER);
timePanel.add(upper20);
upperPanel.add(timePanel);
//adding two more space panels
JPanel spacePanel4 = new JPanel();
JPanel spacePanel5 = new JPanel();
spacePanel4.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
spacePanel5.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
upperPanel.add(spacePanel4);
upperPanel.add(spacePanel5);
//adding the questions to the lower panel
JPanel lower1 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,1));
lower1.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel question = new JLabel("<html>The parents of a 16-year-old swimmer contact an athletic trainer seeking nutritional advice for the athlete's pre-event<br><\bmeal. What recommendation should the athletic trainer share share with the parents regrading ideal pre-event meals?</html>");
question.setFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN+Font.BOLD, 18));
JPanel answer = new JPanel(new GridLayout(6,1));
answer.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel type = new JLabel("Choose all that apply.");
type.setFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN+Font.BOLD+Font.ITALIC, 20));
JPanel answerA = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
answerA.setBackground(Color.white);
JRadioButton a = new JRadioButton();
a.setBackground(Color.white);
a.setSize(25,25);
JLabel aFill = new JLabel("Include foods high in carbohydrates, high in proteins , and low in fats");
aFill.setFont(font);
answerA.add(a);
answerA.add(aFill);
JPanel answerB = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
answerB.setBackground(Color.white);
JRadioButton b = new JRadioButton();
b.setBackground(Color.white);
b.setSize(25,25);
JLabel bFill = new JLabel("Prepare meals without diuretics foods");
bFill.setFont(font);
answerB.add(b);
answerB.add(bFill);
JPanel answerC = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
answerC.setBackground(Color.white);
JRadioButton c = new JRadioButton();
c.setBackground(Color.white);
c.setSize(25,25);
JLabel cFill = new JLabel("Prepare meals for eating four hours prior to the competition");
cFill.setFont(font);
answerC.add(c);
answerC.add(cFill);
JPanel answerD = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
answerD.setBackground(Color.white);
JRadioButton d = new JRadioButton();
d.setBackground(Color.white);
d.setSize(25,25);
JLabel dFill = new JLabel("Prepare meals with food that delay gastric emptying");
dFill.setFont(font);
answerD.add(d);
answerD.add(dFill);
JPanel record = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
record.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
JLabel unanswered = new JLabel("Unanswered: ");
unanswered.setFont(font);
record.add(unanswered);
JLabel unansweredNumber = new JLabel("25");
unansweredNumber.setFont(font);
unansweredNumber.setForeground(Color.blue);
record.add(unansweredNumber);
JLabel space1 = new JLabel();
record.add(space1);
JLabel answered = new JLabel("Answered: ");
answered.setFont(font);
record.add(answered);
JLabel answeredNumber = new JLabel("0");
answeredNumber.setFont(font);
answeredNumber.setForeground(Color.blue);
record.add(answeredNumber);
JLabel space2 = new JLabel();
record.add(space2);
JLabel flagged = new JLabel("Flagged: ");
flagged.setFont(font);
record.add(flagged);
JLabel flaggedNumber = new JLabel("0");
flaggedNumber.setFont(font);
flaggedNumber.setForeground(Color.blue);
record.add(flaggedNumber);
answer.add(type);
answer.add(answerA);
answer.add(answerB);
answer.add(answerC);
answer.add(answerD);
answer.add(record);
lower1.add(question);
lower1.add(answer);
lowerPanel.add(lower1);
getContentPane().setBackground(Color.white);
upperPanel.setVisible(true);
lowerPanel.setVisible(true);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(e.getSource() == submit){
SubmitReview reviewScreen = new SubmitReview();
this.setVisible(false);
reviewScreen.setVisible(true);
}else if(e.getSource() == show){
if(timer.getTimeLabel().isVisible() == true){
timer.getTimeLabel().setVisible(false);
}else{
timer.getTimeLabel().setVisible(true);
}
}
}
}
FINAL SUBMIT
package edu.kings.pexam.student;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class SubmitReview extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private JButton hideTimerButton;
private JButton showTimerButton;
private JComboBox<String> languageBox;
private JButton returnToQuizButton;
private JButton endQuizButton;
private JTextField textEnter;
static QuizTimer timer = TakeQuiz.timer;
/**
* Runs the program to produce the screen for submission review.
* #param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args){
SubmitReview window = new SubmitReview();
//sets the window visible
window.setVisible(true);
}
public SubmitReview(){
//Extends the screen to maximum size
setExtendedState(JFrame.MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
//Creates a panel that will keep items pushed to the right.
JPanel leftPanel = new JPanel();
leftPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200,HEIGHT));
leftPanel.setBackground(Color.white);
this.add(leftPanel,BorderLayout.WEST);
//Panel where everything on page will go.
JPanel rightPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(10,1));
rightPanel.setBackground(Color.white);
this.add(rightPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
//font for the text
Font textFont = new Font("Dialog",Font.PLAIN,15);
//First panel in the grid. Grid moves from top to bottom.
JPanel panel0 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
panel0.setBackground(Color.white);
//hide timer button, visible when timer is shown.
hideTimerButton = new JButton("Hide Timer");
hideTimerButton.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
Dimension hideTimerDimension = new Dimension(100,25);
hideTimerButton.setSize(hideTimerDimension);
hideTimerButton.setMinimumSize(hideTimerDimension);
hideTimerButton.setMaximumSize(hideTimerDimension);
hideTimerButton.setPreferredSize(hideTimerDimension);
hideTimerButton.setVisible(true);
//show timer button, visible when timer is not shown.
showTimerButton = new JButton("Show Timer");
showTimerButton.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
Dimension showTimerDimension = new Dimension(125, 25);
showTimerButton.setSize(showTimerDimension);
showTimerButton.setMinimumSize(showTimerDimension);
showTimerButton.setMaximumSize(showTimerDimension);
showTimerButton.setPreferredSize(showTimerDimension);
showTimerButton.setVisible(false);
//creates functionality for the show and hide timer buttons
hideTimerButton.addActionListener(this);
showTimerButton.addActionListener(this);
panel0.add(timer.getTimeLabel());
panel0.add(hideTimerButton);
panel0.add(showTimerButton);
rightPanel.add(panel0);
//Second panel in the grid.
JPanel panel1 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
panel1.setBackground(Color.white);
//Splits this panel into a grid
JPanel grid = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2,1));
//A Panel to hold the language drop down menu
JPanel languagePanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
languagePanel.setBackground(Color.white);
//Creates a combo box of languages (drop down menu)
String[] languages = {"English", "Spanish", "French", "Portuguese" };
languageBox = new JComboBox<String>(languages);
languageBox.setBackground(Color.white);
languageBox.addActionListener(this);
languagePanel.add(languageBox);
//Text under the combo box
JPanel textPanel = new JPanel();
JLabel text = new JLabel("Do you want to end your exam now?");
Font font = new Font("Dialog",Font.PLAIN,17);
text.setFont(font);
textPanel.setBackground(Color.white);
textPanel.add(text);
grid.add(languagePanel);
grid.add(textPanel);
//Stop sign picture
File stopSign = new File("resources/stop_sign.png");
ImageIcon stopSignIcon = null;
try {
stopSignIcon = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(stopSign));
}
catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Caught exception:" + e);
}
JLabel stopLabel = new JLabel();
stopLabel.setIcon(stopSignIcon);
stopLabel.setBackground(Color.white);
stopLabel.setBorder(null);
panel1.add(grid);
panel1.add(stopLabel);
rightPanel.add(panel1);
//third panel in the grid
JPanel panel2 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
panel2.setBackground(Color.white);
//splits the panel into a grid
JPanel textArea2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2,1));
textArea2.setBackground(Color.white);
JPanel warningText1 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
warningText1.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel warningText1Point = new JLabel("<html><li>You left the following questions unanswered. If you end your exam now,<b> you lose the chance to answer these questions.</b></html>");
warningText1Point.setFont(textFont);
warningText1.add(warningText1Point);
JPanel breakPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
breakPanel.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel space = new JLabel("<html><t> </t></html>");
breakPanel.add(space);
//adds FAKE question buttons to the panel
JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
buttonPanel.setBackground(Color.white);
JButton one = new JButton("1");
JButton two = new JButton("5");
JButton three = new JButton("12");
one.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
two.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
three.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
buttonPanel.add(one);
buttonPanel.add(two);
buttonPanel.add(three);
breakPanel.add(buttonPanel);
textArea2.add(warningText1);
textArea2.add(breakPanel);
panel2.add(textArea2);
rightPanel.add(panel2);
//fourth panel in the grid
JPanel panel3 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
panel3.setBackground(Color.white);
JPanel textArea3 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2,1));
textArea3.setBackground(Color.white);
JPanel warningText3 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
warningText3.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel warningText3Point = new JLabel("<html><li>You marked the following questions for later review. If you end your exam now, <b>you lose the chance to review these marked questions.</b></html>");
textArea3.setBackground(Color.white);
warningText3Point.setFont(textFont);
JPanel breakPanel3 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
breakPanel3.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel space3 = new JLabel("<html><t> </t></html>");
breakPanel3.add(space3);
JPanel buttonPanel3 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
buttonPanel3.setBackground(Color.white);
JButton four = new JButton("4");
JButton five = new JButton("9");
JButton six = new JButton("20");
four.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
five.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
six.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
buttonPanel3.add(four);
buttonPanel3.add(five);
buttonPanel3.add(six);
breakPanel3.add(buttonPanel3);
textArea3.add(warningText3Point);
textArea3.add(warningText3);
textArea3.add(breakPanel3);
panel3.add(textArea3);
rightPanel.add(panel3);
//fifth panel in the grid
JPanel panel4 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
panel4.setBackground(Color.white);
JPanel grid4 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2,1));
grid4.setBackground(Color.white);
JPanel border4 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,2));
border4.setBackground(Color.white);
JPanel spacer4 = new JPanel();
spacer4.setBackground(Color.white);
JPanel button4 = new JPanel();
button4.setBackground(Color.white);
returnToQuizButton = new JButton("No. Return to the Quiz" );
returnToQuizButton.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
returnToQuizButton.addActionListener(this);
button4.add(returnToQuizButton,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
JPanel textPanel4 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
textPanel4.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel label4 = new JLabel("<html><li>You still have time remaining.</b></html>");
label4.setFont(textFont);
textPanel4.add(label4);
border4.add(spacer4);
border4.add(button4);
grid4.add(textPanel4);
grid4.add(border4);
panel4.add(grid4);
rightPanel.add(panel4);
//sixth panel in the grid
JPanel panel5 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
panel5.setBackground(Color.white);
JPanel textPanel5 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
textPanel5.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel text5 = new JLabel("<html><li>If you end your exam now,<b> you cannot return to the exam.</b></html>");
text5.setFont(textFont);
textPanel5.add(text5);
panel5.add(textPanel5);
rightPanel.add(panel5);
//seventh panel in the grid
JPanel panel6 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
panel6.setBackground(Color.white);
JPanel textPanel6 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
textPanel6.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel text6 = new JLabel("If you are ready to end the multiple-choice exam now, type the words 'I understand' in the box below.");
text6.setFont(textFont);
textPanel6.add(text6);
panel6.add(textPanel6);
rightPanel.add(panel6);
//eight panel in the grid
JPanel panel7 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
panel7.setBackground(Color.white);
textEnter = new JTextField("Type 'I understand' here.");
textEnter.setFont(textFont);
textEnter.setColumns(13);
//clears box on click of mouse
textEnter.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){
textEnter.setText("");
}
});
textEnter.addActionListener(this);
JPanel textHolder = new JPanel();
textHolder.setBackground(Color.white);
textHolder.add(textEnter,BorderLayout.CENTER);
panel7.add(textHolder);
rightPanel.add(panel7);
//ninth panel in the grid
JPanel panel8 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
panel8.setBackground(Color.white);
endQuizButton = new JButton("Yes. End the Quiz Now");
endQuizButton.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
endQuizButton.addActionListener(this);
endQuizButton.setEnabled(false);
JPanel button8 = new JPanel();
button8.setBackground(Color.white);
button8.add(endQuizButton, BorderLayout.CENTER);
panel8.add(button8);
rightPanel.add(panel8);
getContentPane().setBackground(Color.white);
leftPanel.setVisible(true);
rightPanel.setVisible(true);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String text = textEnter.getText();
if(text.equals("I understand")){
endQuizButton.setEnabled(true);
}
if(e.getSource() == hideTimerButton){
hideTimerButton.setVisible(false);
timer.getTimeLabel().setVisible(false);
showTimerButton.setVisible(true);
}else if(e.getSource() == showTimerButton){
showTimerButton.setVisible(false);
hideTimerButton.setVisible(true);
timer.getTimeLabel().setVisible(true);
}else if(e.getSource() == returnToQuizButton){
TakeQuiz quizScreen = new TakeQuiz();
this.setVisible(false);
quizScreen.setVisible(true);
}else if(e.getSource() == endQuizButton){
int response = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "Are you sure you want to submit your quiz for grading?","Select an Option", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if(response == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Your grade on this quiz is: 85");
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
}
QUIZ TIMER
package edu.kings.pexam.student;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.Timer;
public class QuizTimer {
private static double time = 1.44*Math.pow(10,7);
private SimpleDateFormat setTime = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm:ss");
private JLabel timeLabel;
private Timer countDown;
public QuizTimer(){
countDown = new Timer(1000, new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (time >= 0) {
timeLabel.setText(setTime.format(time));
time = time-1000;
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Your quiz has been automatically submitted for grading.", "Out of Time", JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
System.exit(0);
}
}
});
timeLabel = new JLabel();
timeLabel.setFont( new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN + Font.BOLD,24));
timeLabel.setVisible(true);
}
public JLabel getTimeLabel(){
return timeLabel;
}
public void start(){
countDown.start();
}
}

The first problem (11:00:00 to 7:00:00) probably has to do with your timezone.
The second one may (from the top of my head) have to do with time field being static.
In any way, I'd be curious why it is static. Seems that this logic would break if you have two timers.
(P.S. Please vote.)

Java GUI (SWING/AWT) - Empty Frame - Components not showing

I'm trying to create (hand-coded) a GUI similair to the GUI shown below, however, only an empty frame shows.
Mock GUI:
I've used various layouts and SWING/AWT components to create the GUI and 4 JPanels which contain:
mainPanel: Contains all the panels in it.
listPanel: Contains the JTables, JLabels and the two JButtons
infoPanel: Contains the JLabels, JCheckBox and JTextBoxes.
addPanel: Contains the JLists and JButton
This is what I coded so far:
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.JTable;
public class GUI extends JFrame {
public void buildGui() {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Hotel TV Scheduler");
JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel();
mainPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel listPanel = new JPanel();
listPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,3));
JPanel infoPanel = new JPanel();
infoPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,2));
JPanel addPanel = new JPanel();
addPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
mainPanel.add(listPanel, BorderLayout.LINE_START);
mainPanel.add(infoPanel, BorderLayout.LINE_END);
mainPanel.add(addPanel, BorderLayout.PAGE_END);
JTable chOneTable = new JTable();
JTable chTwoTable = new JTable();
JTable listTable = new JTable();
JLabel ch1Label = new JLabel("Channel 1");
JLabel ch2Label = new JLabel("Channel 2");
JLabel listLabel = new JLabel("List");
JButton rmvChOneButton = new JButton("Remove Channel");
JButton rmvChTwoButton = new JButton("Remove Channel");
listPanel.add(ch1Label);
listPanel.add(ch2Label);
listPanel.add(listLabel);
listPanel.add(chOneTable);
listPanel.add(chTwoTable);
listPanel.add(listTable);
listPanel.add(rmvChOneButton);
listPanel.add(rmvChTwoButton);
JLabel titleLabel = new JLabel("Title");
JLabel genreLabel = new JLabel("Genre");
JLabel durationLabel = new JLabel("Duration");
JLabel actorLabel = new JLabel("Actor");
JLabel directorLabel = new JLabel("Director");
JLabel rentableLabel = new JLabel("Rentable");
JLabel synLabel = new JLabel("Synopsis");
JTextField txtTitle = new JTextField();
JTextField txtGenre = new JTextField();
JTextField txtDuration = new JTextField();
JTextField txtActor = new JTextField();
JTextField txtDirector = new JTextField();
JTextField txtSynopsis = new JTextField();
JCheckBox rentCB = new JCheckBox();
infoPanel.add(titleLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtTitle);
infoPanel.add(genreLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtGenre);
infoPanel.add(durationLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtDuration);
infoPanel.add(actorLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtActor);
infoPanel.add(directorLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtDirector);
infoPanel.add(rentableLabel);
infoPanel.add(rentCB);
infoPanel.add(synLabel);
infoPanel.add(txtSynopsis);
JButton btnAddProg = new JButton("Add Program");
JList channelList = new JList();
JList timeList = new JList();
addPanel.add(btnAddProg);
addPanel.add(channelList);
addPanel.add(timeList);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
Anyone can tell me why only an empty frame is showing up ?
Thanks and Regards,
Brian

Yep just checked, you'll see something if you actually add the mainPanel to the frame, (looks nothing like the mock though!)
frame.setContentPane(mainPanel);
frame.pack();

You've not added mainPanel to the frame

how do you set text on JTextField that carries the java bean value after clicking submit

When clicking a JButton (submit) from one class another class is supposed to replace the text of a JTextField. The new text value is collected from a bean. The new value appears on the console doing system.out.println but why doesn't it replace the value in the JTextField. When the program is initially compiled the JTextField is initialize to what the current inventory read but once the user submits a new order the JTextField inventory is supposed to show the new inventory value. (subtracting the number of books ordered and the current inventory)
inventoryTextField.setText(String.valueOf(currentInventory));

This is the code I have been working with:
submit.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
info.setBillingStreet(billingStreetAddressTextField.getText()); //This is to test the Edit menu item from the BookOrder class
System.out.print(billingStreetAddressTextField.getText());
info.setQuantityPurchase(quantityPurchaseTextField.getText());
info.setCurrentInventory(Integer.parseInt(quantityPurchaseTextField.getText()));
int n = info.getCurrentInventory(); //UPDATED VALUE
inventory.createInventoryDetailsPanel(n);//PASSING THE UPDATED VALUE TO THE INVENTORY CLASS
}
});
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTabbedPane;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Inventory extends JPanel {
private JTabbedPane pane = null;
final JTextField inventoryTextField = new JTextField();
OrderInfo info2 = new OrderInfo();
JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel panel2;
JPanel panel22;
int currentInventory = 5000;
int n;
public Inventory() {
JPanel componentsPanel = new JPanel();
componentsPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(componentsPanel,
BoxLayout.PAGE_AXIS));
componentsPanel.add(createInventoryPanel());
add(mainPanel);
mainPanel.setVisible(true);
mainPanel.add(componentsPanel);
add(mainPanel);
}
public JTabbedPane createInventoryPanel() {
pane = new JTabbedPane();
pane.addTab("Inventory Details", createInventoryDetailsPanel(n));
pane.addTab("Inventory Reordering", createInventoryOrderingPanel());
return pane;
}
JPanel createInventoryDetailsPanel(int n) {
panel22 = new JPanel();
mainPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
JPanel panel1 = new JPanel();
panel2 = new JPanel();
panel1.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel1, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
panel2.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel2, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
panel1.add(new JLabel("Item", JLabel.CENTER));
panel1.add(new JLabel(" Java How To Program : Deitel and Deitel "));
panel2.add(new JLabel("Quantity", JLabel.CENTER));
panel2.add(inventoryTextField);
System.out.print("Current Inventory is " + n);
if (n != 0) {//THIS IS WHERE I'M HAVING PROBLEMS TRYING TO PASS THE BEAN from the New Order class
//SO THE NEW VALUE WILL SHOW IN THE TEXT FIELD FOR INVENTORY DETAILS.
//IT ALWAYS SHOWS 5000 NO MATTER WHAT (INITIALIZED ABOVE)
inventoryTextField.setText(String.valueOf(n));
} else {
inventoryTextField.setText(String.valueOf(currentInventory));
}
panel22.add(panel1);
panel22.add(panel2);
return panel22;
}
private JPanel createInventoryOrderingPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JTextField txt1 = new JTextField(10);
panel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
JPanel panel1 = new JPanel();
panel2 = new JPanel();
panel1.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel1, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
panel2.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel2, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
panel1.add(new JLabel("Item", JLabel.CENTER));
panel1.add(new JLabel(" Java How To Program : Deitel and Deitel "));
panel2.add(new JLabel("Quantity", JLabel.CENTER));
panel2.add(txt1);
panel.add(panel1);
panel.add(panel2);
return panel;
}
}

Develop Reference

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995.

Put text boxes in separate lines - java

Use BoxLayout; create a JPanel, use SetLayout to set it to BoxLayout, and set the BoxLayout to PAGE_AXIS. Then things you add go one after another vertically down the 'page'. There are options for alignment, see the API for BoxLayout or the Oracle/Sun/Java tutorial on layout managers.

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how do you set text on JTextField that carries the java bean value after clicking submit

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