JPanel doesn't load in JFrame - java

I have a problem showing my progress bar when reading a file in Java.
All works as intended, user choose a file, the program must show the progress bar (but it loads an empty blank frame), process the file and then load the results on another window.
I can't get the program to show the content of the progress bar dialog.
A little help here would be really appreciated.
Here is the code of the 3 methods involved.
//this method reads the file
public void processFile(File arch) {
aFile = arch;
Thread threadForSearch = new Thread() {
#Override
public void run() {
try{
listaProveedoresTango = controladoraConsultas.traerProveedores();
listaProveedoresAFIP = new LinkedList();
BufferedReader data = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
String s;
while ((s = data.readLine()) != null) {
//long task
}
data.close();
}catch (Exception e){
System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
};
interfacesController.loadProgressBar();
threadForSearch.start();
try {
threadForSearch.join();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Controladora.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
this.interfacesController.closeProgressBar();
this.interfacesController.loadResults(someStuff);
}
//load a progress bar
public void loadProgressBar(){
JProgressBar pb = new JProgressBar(0,100);
pb.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(175,20));
pb.setString("Processing Data");
pb.setStringPainted(true);
pb.setIndeterminate(true);
JLabel infoLabel = new JLabel("Reading File: ");
JButton cancelButton = new JButton("Cancel");
cancelButton.addActionListener(new AbstractAction() {
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
exitSystem();
}
});
cancelButton.setVerticalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
JPanel center_panel = new JPanel();
center_panel.add(infoLabel);
center_panel.add(pb);
center_panel.add(cancelButton);
center_panel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(center_panel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
dialog = new JDialog((JFrame)null, "Processing ...");
dialog.getContentPane().add(center_panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
dialog.setSize(100, 100);
dialog.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
dialog.pack();
dialog.setVisible(true);
}
//close the open progress bar
public void closeProgressBar(){
this.dialog.dispose();
}
Solved with SwingWorker, i post a summarized code:
public void processFile(File arch) {
aFile = arch;
final SwingWorker searchOnFile = new SwingWorker(){
#Override
protected Object doInBackground() throws Exception {
try{
BufferedReader data = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
String s;
while ((s = data.readLine()) != null) {
//long task
}
data.close();
}catch (Exception e){ //Catch exception if any
System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
interfacesController.closeProgressBar();
interfacesController.loadResults(someStuff);
return null;
}
};
interfacesController.showProgressBar();
searchOnFile.execute();
}
interfacesController contains all the methods to work with GUIs, showProgressBar() is used to show the bar and closeProgressBar() do the opposite. Thank you guys!

Short of more useful code, I suggest using a SwingWorker.
An abstract class to perform lengthy GUI-interaction tasks in a background thread. Several background threads can be used to execute such tasks. ..
Given the nature of the task, you might also look at ProgressMonitorInputStream.
..creates a progress monitor to monitor the progress of reading the input stream. If it's taking a while, a ProgressDialog will be popped up to inform the user. If the user hits the Cancel button an InterruptedIOException will be thrown on the next read. All the right cleanup is done when the stream is closed.

Related

JavaFX and multithreading - GIF does not start

I try to implement a GUI button so that when it is pressed, it performs two actions - the execution of the main code (2-3 seconds) and the display of the gif-preloader.
I used Task for this purpose, initializing and running it in the setOnAction method. Task itself, in turn, uses the showGif () method to launch the image.
Separately, they work correctly - showGif () opens GIF, Task displays a counter working in parallel with the main code in the console.
But when I put showGif () in the Task, the method does not work. It reaches the line "pane.setCenter (hb);" and stops. I thought that he didn’t have enough time to launch GIF and added a 5-second delay to the main code - that didn’t help either.
What I do wrong?
Besides Task, I also tried Platform.runLater(new Runnable) - the result is the same.
The button action:
btn_find.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
isStarted = true;
task = new Task<Object>() {
#Override protected Object call() throws Exception {
showGif();
return null;
}
};
new Thread(task).start();
try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}...
The Gif method:
protected static void showGif() {
System.out.println("opening GIF...");
File file = new File("/Users/user/Desktop/cat-preloader.gif");
String localUrl = null;
try {
localUrl = file.toURI().toURL().toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Image image = new Image(localUrl, 200,200, false, true);
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(image);
hb = new HBox();
hb.setStyle("-fx-background-color: lightgrey");
hb.setOpacity(0.7);
hb.getChildren().add(imageView);
HBox.setMargin(imageView, new Insets(300, 100, 60, 200));
BorderPane.setMargin(hb, new Insets(0, 0,600, 0));
System.out.println("setting the pane");
// here thread execution stops
pane.setCenter(hb);
System.out.println("GIF started");
}

JavaFX - Any way to enter the JavaFX-Thread while executing a background task?

I have the following Task, where I import a file. The method starts a Dialog with a ProgressBar, and the progressProperty from the ProgressBar is bound to the progressProperty of the task. Now I want to check if the ProgressBar is already done, but I have to ProgressBar in a special class and I can't access methods from any other classes while executing the Task. Now, my question is, how can I ensure that the program checks if the ProgressBar is done, because my Dialog will only close if the ProgressBar is finished, and at the current moment, the Dialog never closes. Here is my code:
public void readFile(File chat) {
Task<Void> task = new Task<Void>() {
#Override
protected Void call() throws Exception {
if(chat.getName().contains("KakaoTalk_")) {
String s = "";
String gesamt = "";
double laenge = 0;
try(BufferedReader brCount = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(chat))) {
while((s=brCount.readLine())!=null) {
laenge++;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Fehler beim zählen");
}
double momentanErreicht = 0;
try(BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(chat))) {
while((s=br.readLine())!=null) {
momentanErreicht++;
updateProgress(momentanErreicht, laenge);
s = s.replace("ß", "ß");
s = s.replace("ö", "ö");
s = s.replace("ü", "ü");
s = s.replace("ä", "ä");
s = s.replace("Ä", "Ä");
s = s.replace("Ãœ", "Ü");
s = s.replace("Ö", "Ö");
gesamt += s+"\n";
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
System.out.println("File not found");
} catch (IOException e2) {
System.out.println("IOException");
}
mp.isFortschrittDialogCompleted();
mp.eingabeSetText(gesamt);
setChat(mp.eingabeGetText());
getChat();
} else mp.mhNichtPassendesFile();
return null;
}
};
mp.progressP().bind(task.progressProperty());
mp.startFortschrittDialog();
Thread th = new Thread(task);
th.setDaemon(true);
th.start();
mp.isFortschrittDialogCompleted();
}
Here is also my MyRootPane (mp) where the executed methods lead to:
public void eingabeSetText(String eingabe) {
this.eingabe.setText(eingabe);
}
public String eingabeGetText() {
return eingabe.getText();
}
public void startFortschrittDialog() {
fd.show();
}
public void endFortschrittDialog() {
fd.close();
}
public void isFortschrittDialogCompleted() {
if(fd.isCompleted()) endFortschrittDialog();
}
public DoubleProperty progressP() {
return fd.getPBProgressProperty();
}
And the Dialog with the ProgressBar:
public class FortschrittDialog extends Dialog {
private ProgressBar pb = new ProgressBar();
public FortschrittDialog() {
pb.setPrefWidth(500);
pb.setProgress(-1f);
getDialogPane().setContent(pb);
}
public DoubleProperty getPBProgressProperty() {
return pb.progressProperty();
}
public boolean isCompleted() {
if(pb.getProgress()==1.0) return true;
else return false;
}
}
I hope anyone understands my problem and can give me a quick and easy solutions, if possible even with explanation. If your missing something of the code, please tell
according to one of this javafx.scene.control.Dialog<R> won't close on pressing "x" question's answer, you can only close the dialog if you have a defined button on your dialog pane, then you can do somethig like this:
Window window = dialog.getDialogPane().getScene().getWindow();
window.setOnCloseRequest(event -> dialog.close());
Then as #James_D mentioned in a comment you can use
task.setOnSucceeded(event -> window.hide());
this is the relevant part for you from the answer:
JavaFX dialogs can only be closed 'abnormally' (as defined above) in
two situations:
When the dialog only has one button,
When the dialog has multiple
buttons, as long as one of them meets one of the following
requirements:
The button has a ButtonType whose ButtonData is of type
ButtonData.CANCEL_CLOSE.
The button has a ButtonType whose ButtonData
returns true when ButtonData.isCancelButton() is called. ...
If you are using this solution you don't have to use the doubleProperty and the isCompleted() methods.

How to read file in Java only after JFrame is displayed?

I'm using Java Swing. Initially I want to read a file (which is quite big). So the frame gets displayed after the file is completely. Whereas I want the frame to first load (displayed) and then the file should be read.
class Passwd {
JFrame jfrm;
// other elements
Passwd() {
start();
// Display frame.
jfrm.setVisible(true);
}
public void start() {
// Create a new JFrame container.
jfrm = new JFrame("Password Predictability & Strength Measure");
// Specify FlowLayout for the layout manager.
//jfrm.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
jfrm.setLayout(null);
// Give the frame an initial size.
jfrm.setSize(450, 300);
// align window to center of screen
jfrm.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
// Terminate the program when the user closes the application.
jfrm.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
// some elements
File file = new File("file.txt");
try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file))) {
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
// operation
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
// Create the frame on the event dispatching thread.
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new Passwd();
}
});
}
}
How can I read the file after the frame is displayed?
The JFrame should display immediately, so that's not the problem. The problem is that you're reading in the file on the Swing event thread, and this blocks its ability to display the JFrame. The solution is to not do this, to instead read the file in a background thread, such as via a SwingWorker. This way the JFrame can display unimpeded, and the file reading will not interfere with Swing functioning.
So if the file reading will not change the state of Swing components, use a simple background thread:
new Thread(() -> {
File file = new File("file.txt");
try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file))) {
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
// operation
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}).start();
If the reading in will change the state of the GUI as the reading occurs, again, use a SwingWorker.
Side issue: avoid using null layouts as they'll come back to bite you.

JProgressBar doesn't update during download

Using a swing button, I'm trying to download an html file and write it to a new html file, while doing a progress bar. When I click the button, my program seems to freeze until the download finishes, and then the progress bar is suddenly 100%. I'm not quite sure how to fix this problem as I am new to java.
private void jButton2MouseReleased(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
try {
URL oracle = new URL("http://mywebsite.com");
URLConnection yc = oracle.openConnection();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(yc.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
String input_path = "d:/website/updatedsite.html";
WriteFile data = new WriteFile(input_path, false);
int length = yc.getContentLength();
int current = 0;
jProgressBar1.setMaximum(length);
jProgressBar1.setValue(0);
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
data.writeToFile(inputLine);
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
jProgressBar1.setValue(i);
}
}
in.close();
}
catch (java.io.IOException e) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(Frame1.this, "Error " + e.getMessage());
}
}
This is because you're both downloading and updating the progress bar in the same thread - that's why the gui gets actually updated AFTER the download is finished.
Use a separate worker thread for downloading like explained here and it should work.
I'd suggest using a SwingWorker. It's made for problems such as this. Here is a snippet from some code from my codebase that uses an indeterminate progress bar, but it'll help give you a general idea of what to do (vui is a JFrame):
vui.clearOutput();
vui.setOutput("Waiting for items to copy...\n"
+ "This could take several minutes. Please standby...");
vui.disableExit();
vui.disableInput();
vui.disableNext();
vui.showProgressBar();
// make thread so you can disable all options when zipping and enable progress bar
SwingWorker transferWorker = new SwingWorker() {
#Override
protected Void doInBackground() throws Exception {
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("resources/bin/transferCopier.bat");
StreamGobbler errorGobbler = new StreamGobbler(p.getErrorStream(), "ERROR");
StreamGobbler outputGobbler = new StreamGobbler(p.getInputStream(), "OUTPUT");
errorGobbler.start();
outputGobbler.start();
p.waitFor();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(VaderController.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (InterruptedException ie) {
Logger.getLogger(VaderController.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ie);
}
return null;
}
#Override
public void done() {
vui.hideProgressBar();
vui.clearOutput();
vui.setOutput("Transfer Complete!\n\n"
+ "Push \"Exit\" to quit.\n\n");
vui.enableExit();
mode = VaderMode.END;
}
};
transferWorker.execute();
When transferWorker.execute(); is performed, doInBackground() is invoked. Once doInBackground() is done doing its computations, done() is then invoked. done() is where you would do any final updates to the GUI.
The key things to note about my code above is that I enable the progress bar before executing the SwingWorker then when the SwingWorker is done executing, I disable the progress bar.
Resources:
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/javax/swing/SwingWorker.html
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/concurrency/worker.html

Indeterminate Progress bar wont show

I have an application that copies files (via ADB) to an android tablet. It takes some time so I want to display a popup with an indeterminate progress bar on it. When the copy task is complete then I want to be able to stop the progress bar and let the user close the dialog.
At the moment I have not added the extra dialog box and am just trying to get the progress bar working. The problem I have is that the progress bar is not showing at the start of the task, but I dont know why. The progressbar shows when the dialog box saying sync complete appears. The code is:
progress = new JProgressBar(0, 100);
progress.setForeground(new Color(255, 99, 71));
progress.setIndeterminate(true);
progress.setValue(0);
progress.setPreferredSize( new Dimension( 300, 20 ) );
progress.setBounds( 278, 12, 260, 20 );
progress.setVisible(false);
progress.setString("Sync in progress");
progress.setStringPainted(true);
contentPane.add(progress);
pushtotab = new JButton("");
pushtotab.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
if (buildpathset==1){
try{
setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.WAIT_CURSOR));
progress.setVisible(true);
wiredsync();
}finally{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "sync complete. ",null, buildpathset);
setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor());
progress.setVisible(false);
}}else{
//warning in here later - TO Do
}
}
});
public void wiredsync(){
try {
Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("adb" + " push "+ buildpath + " " + adbtabletsync);
InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream());
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(reader);
scanner.close();
int exitCode = process.waitFor();
System.out.println("Process returned: " + exitCode);
} catch(IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}//end
Thanks for the help,
Andy
pooyan has the right idea -- do the long running process in a background thread -- but gives the wrong library example, since your program is a Swing program and not an Android program. The canonical answer to this for Swing is to do your long-running task in the doInBackground() method of a SwingWorker.
Please hold while I find a better example...
Something like so:
if (buildpathset == 1) {
setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.WAIT_CURSOR));
progress.setVisible(true);
// create my SwingWorker object
final SwingWorker<Void, Void> myWorker = new SwingWorker<Void, Void>() {
protected Void doInBackground() throws Exception {
// here is my long running task, calling in background
// thread
wiredsync();
return null;
};
};
// this allows me to be notified when the SwingWorker has
// finished
myWorker.addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener() {
#Override
public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent pcEvt) {
// if the SwingWorker is done
if (pcEvt.getNewValue() == SwingWorker.StateValue.DONE) {
// notify the user
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "sync complete. ",
null, buildpathset);
setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor());
progress.setVisible(false);
try {
// one way to catch any errors that occur in
// SwingWorker
myWorker.get();
} catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
});
// run my SwingWorker
myWorker.execute();
} else {
// warning in here later - TO Do
}
For more on this, please check out: Lesson: Concurrency in Swing
i think your problem is that you don't use thread . I mean after you turn visibility of your progress bar to true , you should define your long task in a thread. I'm Not familiar with Swing But
take Look there for Swing (sorry if it's no use full):
http://www.java-tips.org/java-se-tips/javax.swing/how-to-handle-long-running-tasks-in-a-swing-applic.html
and there for android :http://www.mkyong.com/android/android-progress-bar-example/

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