TabWidget wrapped in HorizontalScrollView doesn't scroll with ViewPager - java

I'm having to use TabHost in place of ActionBarTabs and to make them scroll-able I've wrapped my TabWidget in a HorizontalScrollView, but the HorizontalScrollView doesn't scroll itself in accordance with ViewPager. I've tried using scrollTo and fullScroll in a couple of different ways, but it doesn't change anything. What do I need to do to get this working correctly?
<TabHost xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#android:id/tabhost"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<HorizontalScrollView
android:id="#id/horizontalScrollView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:fillViewport="true"
android:scrollbars="#null" >
<TabWidget
android:id="#android:id/tabs"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal" />
</HorizontalScrollView>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#android:id/tabcontent"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="0" />
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#id/viewPager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
#Override
public void onTabChanged(String tabId) {
int position = mTabHost.getCurrentTab();
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(position);
mHorizontalScrollView.scrollTo(position, 0);
}
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset,
int positionOffsetPixels) {
mHorizontalScrollView.scrollTo(position, 0);
}

The horizontal scroll view will change when you call .refreshDrawableState() after calling the .scrollTo(x,y) method.
Another thing to watch out for is that .scrollTo(x,y) scrolls such that x is positioned on the left side of the screen. You may need to do some math with the coordinates of your tabs and the width of the horizontal scroll view to position things correctly. You can't call .scrollTo(position,0) and have it work the way you'd like (unless your tabs are 1 pixel wide).

ViewPager has the brains for the scrolling behavior.
I would remove the HorizontalScrollView from your layout. The rest looks fine.
I would then examine this Google provided code example, which I based a ViewPager interface like you want to accomplish on: http://developer.android.com/resources/samples/Support4Demos/src/com/example/android/supportv4/app/FragmentTabsPager.html
You'll notice that the corresponding methods that you declared above don't have anything to do with scrolling, other than to set which page to scroll to. ViewPager handles the smooth scrolling internally.
#Override
public void onTabChanged(String tabId) {
int position = mTabHost.getCurrentTab();
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(position);
}
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}

Related

Android Studio: Calling multiple Canvas in ScrollView to display 1 drawing (canvas) after another

I'm writing a code for a school project where one has to load a data file (CSV file, text file, etc) and from the obtained data, the app will pass the data to a custom draw View and the onDraw method will draw/plot a graph based on the data.
My goal is for the app to display 2 graphs, one after the other (stacked). The first set of data is loaded and the 1st graph is drawn. The loaded data is then used for a different calculation in a different method. The custom draw View is then called again with the new data to draw the 2nd graph.
When I run the app, both charts are drawn but because the x and y-axis' of the graph are coded to be drawn at certain fixed pixels, the 2nd graph is drawn over the first one and therefore only the 2nd graph is visible.
Is there any way I can draw the 2 graphs so that it does not overlap and instead appears to be stacked in ScrollView?
My code is shown below but I've gotten rid of calculations that I think aren't very important. Any help and pointers would be very much appreciated!
MainActivity.java:
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(......) {
super.onActivityResult(......);
switch (1) {
case 1:
Graph graph = this.findViewById(R.id.graph1);
graph.setData(data); // the loaded data is passed to Graph View
Graph drawGraph2 = this.findViewById(R.id.graph2);
graph2.setData(this.newCalculate(data));
break;
}
}
Graph.java
public class Graph extends View {
private Paint mPaint = new Paint();
private final int zero = 700; // mark the 0 line of graph at 700 pixels
public void setData(data){
......
}
public Graph(Context context, AttributeSet attributeSet) {
super(context, attributeSet);
}
#Override
protected void onMeasure (int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
setMeasuredDimension(widthSize, heightSize);
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
plotUnit(canvas); // plot points on graph
axisLabel(canvas); // label axis
axisLine(canvas); // draw axis
xyAxisMarker(canvas); // mark axis
}
private void plotUnit(Canvas canvas) {
......
// Due to data having negative values, the graph is inverted and the 0 starts
// of the graph is defined at 700 pixels (private final int zero)
}
private void axisLabel(Canvas canvas) {
......
}
private void axisLine(Canvas canvas, int inset) {
......
}
private void xyAxisMarker(Canvas canvas) {
......
}
Update
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<Button
android:id="#+id/loadbutton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Open Data File" />
<firstapp.drawtwograph.Graph
android:id="#+id/graph1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<firstapp.drawtwograph.Graph
android:id="#+id/graph2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
You cannot have two views' heights match parent height inside of a LinearLayout with vertical orientation. It is not possible because heights of these views must be equal to the parent height but at the same time, they must be ordered one after the other resulting in double of parent's height.
If you imagine parent's height as 10dp then each of the Graph views must be 10dp as well which means parent's height must be 20dp, not 10dp. That is going to cycle forever so the Android does a simple thing: views that are going below the first child view with android:layout_height="match_parent" will have height 0dp or if their height is fixed they will be drawn outside of the layout and will not be visible.
Example
Screenshot from Design tab of layout editor in Android Studio IDE.
Here you can see:
red view as a parent linear layout;
purple view as a first child with height matching it's parent height;
outlined view that is drawn outside of the layout because it is pushed out by the first child with android:layout_height="match_parent";
there is one more view that is crushed to 0 height and thus not visible. You can see it down in the XML code.
XML code of this sample:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:background="#android:color/holo_red_light">
<LinearLayout
android:background="#color/colorPrimary"
android:layout_width="60dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent" <!-- this view's height is a problem -->
android:orientation="vertical"/>
<LinearLayout
android:background="#android:color/holo_green_dark"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent" <!-- height is not fixed, then it will be 0 -->
android:orientation="vertical"/>
<LinearLayout
android:background="#android:color/holo_green_light"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="40dp" <!-- height is fixed, it is outlined outside of a layout -->
android:orientation="vertical"/>
</LinearLayout>
How to fix the issue?
Set fixed height. As a test try to define a fixed height, e.g. 100dp;
Redesign your layout. Use RelativeLayout or ConstraintLayout to position views relative to each other so that they are always visible no matter what the screen size, ratio, density is.
Example of how to fix
I personally prefer ConstraintLayout as it is very powerful in terms of positioning and adaptation.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/loadbutton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Open Data File"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<firstapp.drawtwograph.Graph
android:id="#+id/graph1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/graph2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/loadbutton" />
<firstapp.drawtwograph.Graph
android:id="#+id/graph2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/graph1" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
The result is (I used two buttons instead of Graph views):
Hints:
If you want to use ScrollView then setting fixed height or defining height at runtime will be required.
Get rid of private final int zero = 700; // mark the 0 line of graph at 700 pixels. Do not use pixel values directly as it will lead to error-prone UI. It will be the case of "work on my phone, does not work the other". Use view's height as the 0 line.

Android - fixed header over scrollview with pull to zoom effect

i am currently rewriting our app from ios to android and I couln't get a proper effect to work. So in iOS we used the this library to achieve the fixed header over the content scrollview with parallax effect. I quickly modified the example and export it as a gif so it's more clear what we're trying to achieve:
So first of all I tried something with CollapsingToolbarLayout where I came across this snippet. So basically the snippet adds a AppBarLayout.Behavior what achieves the zoom effect. Overhaul it does not feel smooth.
Next I found PullZoomView which seems popular in android. The zoom and the scroll behaviour feels great. The only problem is that the header is not fixed and gets overscrolled by the listview like this:
So I dig into the code and tried to modified it for my propose but it seems hacky and complicated.
So it seems like from what I saw in all libraries that this overscroll over the header behaviour is more in common. Does someone has any advice how can I achieve the behaviour like I want before I write my own solution? Is there any library maybe which I don't found?
Doesn't directly answer your question but I made a library that has a component which expands on click/touch. I think you might be able to use the code to create your own scrollbar header thing.
https://github.com/NadavTasher/ToolLibs/blob/master/lightool/src/main/java/nadav/tasher/lightool/graphics/views/ExpandingView.java
e.g. Make the fixed view your header, and the expanding view your scrollview
I wrote a solution by my own right after I submit this question. I really liked the concept in the library from iOS that you can have individual UIViewController for the header and for the content part so in Android it seems that Fragments are the way to go here. I want to share my code if anyone want to have the same effect:
Add the following dependencies to yur build.gradle:
implementation 'me.everything:overscroll-decor-android:1.0.4'
implementation 'com.github.ksoichiro:android-observablescrollview:1.6.0'
My class (sorry it's a bit messy):
public abstract class ParallaxHeaderActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements ObservableScrollViewCallbacks {
private ObservableScrollView scrollView;
private LinearLayout headerView;
private FrameLayout contentView;
private int headerHeight = 0;
private int minimumHeaderHeight = 0;
protected void setContentView(int layout, Fragment header, Fragment content){
super.setContentView(layout);
ViewGroup rootView = (ViewGroup) ((ViewGroup) this
.findViewById(android.R.id.content)).getChildAt(0);
headerHeight = (int)convertDpToPixel(260, this);
minimumHeaderHeight = (int)convertDpToPixel(160, this);
int contentViewId = View.generateViewId();
contentView = new FrameLayout(this);
contentView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
contentView.setPadding(0, headerHeight, 0, 0);
contentView.setId(contentViewId);
scrollView = new ObservableScrollView(this);
scrollView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
scrollView.setScrollViewCallbacks(this);
scrollView.setFillViewport(true);
scrollView.addView(contentView);
scrollView.setScrollViewCallbacks(this);
IOverScrollDecor decor = new VerticalOverScrollBounceEffectDecorator(new ScrollViewOverScrollDecorAdapter(scrollView));
decor.setOverScrollUpdateListener(new IOverScrollUpdateListener() {
#Override
public void onOverScrollUpdate(IOverScrollDecor decor, int state, float offset) {
if (offset > 0) {
// 'view' is currently being over-scrolled from the top.
update((int)-offset);
}
}
});
rootView.addView(scrollView);
addFragment(contentViewId, content);
int headerViewId = View.generateViewId();
headerView = new LinearLayout(this);
headerView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, headerHeight));
headerView.setId(headerViewId);
rootView.addView(headerView);
addFragment(headerViewId, header);
}
#Override
public void onScrollChanged(int scrollY, boolean firstScroll, boolean dragging) {
update(scrollY);
}
#Override
public void onDownMotionEvent() {
}
#Override
public void onUpOrCancelMotionEvent(ScrollState scrollState) {
}
private void addFragment(int id, Fragment fragment){
final FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(id, fragment);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
}
private void update(final int scrollY) {
headerView.getLayoutParams().height = Math.max(headerHeight - scrollY, minimumHeaderHeight);
headerView.requestLayout();
}
public static float convertDpToPixel(float dp, Context context){
return dp * ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}
}
In your Activity you can call it like:
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main, new HeaderFragment(), new ContentFragment());
fragment_content.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
tools:context=".ContentFragment">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/white"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:text="#string/lipsum"/>
</FrameLayout>
fragment_header.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="#drawable/example"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:text="Test"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:maxLines="1"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

How to make toolbar visible again which is previous hidden using layout_scrollFlags, when swipe to different viewpager page [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Show toolbar when view pager is swiped. [CoordinatorLayout]
(2 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
Currently, I have the following page with ViewPager
When the page in INFO tab is scrolled, toolbar will be hidden. This behavior is implemented via CoordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout and app:layout_scrollFlags
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/app_bar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:elevation="0dp"
android:elevation="0dp"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" >
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways|snap"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
app:elevation="0dp"
android:elevation="0dp"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:tabIndicatorColor="?attr/detailedStockTabIndicatorColor" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/view_pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
So, this is how it looks like after scrolling.
After Scroll, Toolbar is hidden
Since this is a ViewPager, if I swipe to FINANCIAL tab, it will look like the following.
Followed by Swipe
Since, the page in FINANCIAL tab is not scroll-able, we hope not to hide the Toolbar.
I was wondering, how to make toolbar visible again which is previous hidden using layout_scrollFlags, when swipe to different ViewPager page?
you can do it like this :
final AppBarLayout appBarLayout = view.findViewById(R.id.app_bar_layout);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
if (position == 1)
appBarLayout.setExpanded(true, true);
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
});
so when viewPager is in unscrollable page it expands and toolbar appears
#Marzieh Heidari answer is the correct answer for this question, but I share my different approach that I use in my project to solve this problem.
In the fragment which have short content, I still keep NestedScrollView at root. Then I still able to scroll up/down to collapse and expand toolbar
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
android:isScrollContainer="false"
>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="This fragment have short content"
android:textSize="100sp"
/>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
Hope it help
Maybe the application life cycle events can help you here, by catching the load of the new screen and set the toolbar at that point programmaticly to show?
You need to expand toolbar in when user swipe to second tab and make toolbar unscrollable
mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
if(position == 1) {
appbar.setExpanded(true, true);
AppBarLayout.LayoutParams params =
(AppBarLayout.LayoutParams) toolbar.getLayoutParams();
params.setScrollFlags(0); // clear flags
toolbar.setLayoutParams(params);
} else {
AppBarLayout.LayoutParams params =
(AppBarLayout.LayoutParams) toolbar.getLayoutParams();
params.setScrollFlags(AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SCROLL
| AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_ENTER_ALWAYS);
toolbar.setLayoutParams(params);
}
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
});
You asked duplicate question. your question's answer available here
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
expandToolbar();
}
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
});
public void expandToolbar(){
AppBarLayout appBarLayout = (AppBarLayout)findViewById(R.id.app_bar_layout);
appBarLayout.setExpanded(true, true);
}

Android: Click outside of a listview in a listfragment

I have a listview which occupies all the space of the layout IN THEORY, but actually it occupies only half of the layout because it has got only 5 elements and it doesn't cover all the screen. I'd like to know when I touch OUTSIDE of the listview. I tried to create a clicklistener method for the layout of the listfragment which contains the list, but it is never used because IN THEORY the listview occupies all the layout, so the click isn't found. It is the same for the layout of the activity more or less. In that case the click is found only on the edges, so I can't find a method to solve my problem.
Here is the fragment layout:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ListView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#android:id/list" />
Here is the activity layout:
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.utente.actionbar.MainActivity">
<Button
android:text="MULTI"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="26dp"
android:id="#+id/button" />
<Button
android:text="SINGOLO"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="#+id/button"
android:layout_alignLeft="#+id/button"
android:layout_alignStart="#+id/button"
android:layout_marginBottom="25dp"
android:id="#+id/button2" />
IN THEORY the listview occupies all the layout
Not a theory, that is exactly what happens; by using android:layout_height="match_parent" the View will always take the full screen height.
listView.setOnClickListener would work if you want to see if you clicked anywhere in the ListView, but you typically would instead want listView.setOnItemClickListener to see if you have clicked on any single item, and not the entire list.
Refer: difference between onClickListener and onItemClickListener
If you really want to shrink the ListView, then android:layout_height="wrap_content" is an option, but I'm not sure that works without content actually being loaded into that View since the content wrapping is applied at inflation-time, which since it has no adapter set, can't be done.
If you are needing to detect a listener literally "outside the ListView", then you need to set some type of click / touch listener on the rootView of that Fragment.
public View onCreateView(...) {
rootView = inflater.inflate(...);
listView = ...;
listView.setOnTouchListner(...
#Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
return false; // Says that click was not handled here.
}
});
rootView.setOnTouchListner(...
// TODO: Check if click landed outside the ListView
#Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
if (v.getId() != android.R.id.listView) { // Not the list
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
// Up action more reliable than "down"
return true;
}
}
}
);
return rootView;
}
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ListView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" <!-- Or specific height -->
android:id="#android:id/list" />
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/clickView" />
</LinearLayout>
In Fragmet
public View onCreateView(...) {
rootView = inflater.inflate(...);
View clickView = rootView.findViewById(...);
clickView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
// Do something here
}
});
return rootView;
}
I guess this solves your problem.

Overlay update button on top of listview?

I am making an android application containing a listview which updates every 30 seconds. If there is new data, I want a button to appear where I can update the feed, similar to the facebook app. How can I accomplish this? Is there a way to overlay a button on top of a listview that appears at the top of the screen when not scrolling in the listview?
Here is my listview xml:
<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/swipe_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ListView
android:id="#+id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:paddingLeft="3dp"
android:paddingRight="3dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#id/header"
android:divider="#android:color/transparent"
android:dividerHeight="10dp"
/>
</LinearLayout>
<Button
android:id="#+id/update_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:text="Button" />
Try using the setOnScrollListener and implement the onScrollStateChanged.
setOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() {
public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//make your button invisible
button.setVisible(false);
}
public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
if (scrollState == OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
//make your button visible.
button.setVisible(true);
}
}
});
Overlaying of views can be seen here.

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