Can JavaFX call and embedd OCX Components - java

is JavaFX capable of loading and embedding OCX Controls? I would like to use the Internet explorer in my Application, because the WebKit browser lacks support for ActiveX. And since I have to rely on third party ActiveX Controls (I know they are evil), I am bound to the IE.
This question is not purely related to "Can I use OCX in Java" because I would like to have some kind of component for JavaFX I would like to use.
Or do I have to rely on libraries posted here:
Use a .OCX Control in Java
Thanks in advance,
Sven

You have to rely on the libraries posted in the link you supplied in your question.
Or you need to write your own JNI interface.
If you do access OCX components, you may need to place them in their own window rather than sharing a window created by a JavaFX stage as you may run into issues with the JavaFX renderer conflicting writes on the window portions in which the OCX components are displayed - you would have to try it and see what happens to confirm.
The easier way to do this may be to request that users of your application set their default browser to IE, and then call the JavaFX hostservices.showDocument(uri) api to launch an IE page which embeds the OCX components you need.
Another alternative is to:
Embed your JavaFX application as an applet in a web page.
Also embed your activex controls in the web page.
On display of the web page, check the browser and, if it isn't IE, tell they user that the must be using Internet Explorer.
Have the user accept any miscellaneous security warnings the Browser displays.
Have the user (or perhaps JavaScript) resize the browser window to fullscreen (see IE9 Full Screen Mode or Full Screen Browsers with JavaScript).
Communicate between your active X controls and java app using javascript invoked via calls from the javafx/javascript bridge and control your active X controls via VBScript embedded in the page.
It would probably work, but it is such an ugly Frankenstein solution . . .
If you can convert your media to a format which JavaFX supports and just play it back direct through JavaFX, that would be much preferable, or it may also turn out that due to a deep ActiveX integration requirement that JavaFX is not the best solution to your problem and you could be better off with something like Silverlight.

Related

web browsers without controls and addressbar

I've been trying to research for existing web browsers that do not have an address bar or additional controls on the UI. Ideally a web browser that has just the window frame. The reason is that I am writing a web application, which ideally I do not want the user to have the ability to navigate to other websites or have the ability to navigate backwards/forwards etc. Obviously I can write additional code that can prevent people from navigating other side/ backwards, etc, but ideally would like a clean Window for the user to work from.
So far i've explored the option of building a web browser UI using JavaFX. However the web application is built using Angular and the JavaFX web browser window flickers from time to time during a screen transition.
If there is anyone that can provide a recommendation of such a browser that would be greatly appreciated. Thanks.
Just curious if you have already looked into Kiosk modes for browsers as that is built in and meant to display a single website. If chromium has that then could could use that.
Chromium kiosk mode no address bar or menu
Edit:
https://github.com/chromium/chromium

Can Java Web Start application work inside browser window?

This is the question: can JWS app occupy requin on web page or represent entire web page and/or access browser state parameters?
A Java Web Start application runs independently of the browser. If you want a Java app to interact with the hosting browser, you have to make it an applet.
See the last link in the applet info. page.
JNLP Support in the Next Generation Java Plug-In Technology (introduced in Java SE 6 update 10) goes into further details of the new abilities of applets.
I high-lit the version since it is a recent ability, and I got the impression you wanted to support older browser/JRE combos. from your earlier question.
That page expands..
The next-generation Java Plug-In technology (hereafter the "Java Plug-In") provides support for launching applets directly from JNLP files. Previously, only Java Web Start utilized JNLP files, for the purpose of launching Java applications. Now Java applets can be described using the same meta-descriptor.
Also note that launching an embedded applet using JWS does not solve any of the problems that inherently come with embedding a rich client GUI into the lighter HTML GUI.
Focus problems between HTML elements and the applet or applets. Sun never bothered to try and define what should happen, which resulted in either the applet or HTML getting focus, and that was it (as far as the keyboard went).
Then there is the matter of the PLAF of the applet which mimics, but never quite matches that of the elements used for HTML forms. Especially if they are styled, and that brings me to..
Applets do not respond to CSS! Perhaps intuitively obvious to applet developers, but no end of frustration to the site designer.
Typically there is at least one version of one browser that cannot load the simplest of applets correctly. My 'favorite' of all these type of bugs was a FF version that reloaded applets if the user scrolled 'up'. I could go on, and on, and on..

embedding and interacting with a browser like view in a Java application

I was wondering how I could embed a browser like view in a Java client application, at the same time that I can interact with it by means of JavaScript.
The problem that triggered this question is the following:
The interface of my application consists of a (Google) map and some svg stuff.
This is easy to do in a browser.
However, I also need access to some special Java libraries that can process some information from the map (e.g., certain coordinates in the map) and that answers values that should influence the browser view (e.g., a path should be drawn over the map).
My first idea was to implement the Java side behaviour as a REST web service, so from JavaScript I will invoke this webservice sending relevant information about the map and using the answer to update the map. Nevertheless, for my current needs (this is only a prototype) using webservices is a bit too much of infrastructure.
Is there a way I could just:
embed a browser like view in my Java application.
Interact from the Java side with this view by means of JavaScript functions implemented in the web page displayed in the browser view (such as these functions will influence the rendering of the page in the browser like view) ?.
I found other questions related to how to embed a browser in a swing application (e.g., Embedding web browser window in Java) and JDIC seems to be able to do this. Although some people report it is difficult to make it work in OSX (the OS I use) and do not mention if it is possible to interact with the browser by means of JavaScript.
It seems to me that in Android it is possible to make JavaScript calls from the Java (Android) side, so probably this is also possible in plain Java.
Thanks for any pointer !
With Java FX 2 you can. You get a webkit webview there. Can interact with it back and forth with java<->javascript.
For an example embedding google maps see: http://java-buddy.blogspot.se/2012/03/embed-google-maps-in-javafx-webview.html
You can embed java fx in swing with JFXPanel if you don't want to go with 100% JavaFX yet.
If you can use swt, take a look at SWT Browser widget
For javascript you can use
http://www.mozilla.org/rhino/

Java and Silverlight together forever

I want to display a silverlight web page inside my java desktop application.
Does anyone know of a plugin or browser control that I can use to do this?
Embed an appropriate browser window into the Java app and it can load the SL - there will not be any interaction / communication between the two without some hacky code. Multiple browsers support SL but you are better off using the an IE based one at present, the chrome support is not official as I remember.
How about an iFrame? In the nutshell... Alternatively you can make a request to .Net app from within your java server code using something like HttpClient and then serve markup that way - would be relatively easy thing to do (relatively since if there authentication involved things can get complicated fast. And if you want (willing) to get "sophisticated" and you are using portlet technology there is WSRP
For the desktop app I would go with HttpClient suggestion: get the content, parse it then do with it what you please unless that Silverlite app is also running as webservice then you have some additional options by utilizing components that can consume services
Eclipse's SWT provides out of the box web browser component based on IE and/or Mozilla engine. For swing application you can use one of ActiveX bridges, such as J-Integra or JDIC or EZ JCOM.
Use JDIC WebBrowser component

Hosting ActiveX controls on a Java AWT Frame?

Is there a way to display a Flash or Adobe Reader ActiveX control in a Java AWT frame?
I'm porting a large old J++ application to standard Java and it needs to host a certain ActiveX control on an AWT frame.
Is this possible?
I looked at the JACOB (Java to COM Bridge) project and it doesn't appear to support ActiveX objects that draw on the screen.
It looks like this can be done by mixing AWT and SWT.
The Eclipse project has a sample snippet that embeds Microsoft Word into an AWT/SWT mixed app.
It appears that you will need to purchase a proprietary library in order to able to do this, as Java itself doesn't allow access to COM. Another similar question (about just Flash in Java) can be found here and a couple commercial solutions were listed.
I should note that whatever route you end up taking, you should optimally try to find a library that provides access to an Internet Explorer control, as opposed to just Flash or Adobe Reader. That's because, once you have access to an IE element, you can provide it with a URL (even if it's a local file) of either a .swf or .pdf document, and it will automatically load the correct plugin for each (I used this shortcut once for a personal C++ project in which I needed to load several different ActiveX controls). It appears that the EasyJCom library at the above link does provide such access to an embedded IE control.

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