How to run activity, if app in background? - java

I writing the network application and i have a problem with starting activity if the application in background. I want to start activity when some data comes to network. In my Actity A a have a receiver and when it receive some answer from server, it must run the Activity B. But if the App in background, Activity B not starting and metod onCreate() doesn`t execute. It execute only when the user go back to App. But its not really what i want, becouse in Activity B i need to start timer and i neen to enable GPS and some other work. Besides that, Activity B receive some data too, and if B not existing - this receiver will never receive anything.
I tryed IntentServise, but its not working - result the same as without him.
Any ideas? Thanks for any information :-)

Maybe your receiver is not getting intents when your app is background, for example if you're unregistering it in onDestroy method...
try declaring your broadcast receiver in manifest. In broadcast receiver class use starActivity to call act B. This works for me.
If you still have some problems maybe you should provide some source code(for example function where you're working with intents) to clarify your question.

You can't force activity to come back from background. You can use status bar to show notification for a user. Think also about it that this a mobile device, someone can in the middle of conversation or use GPS as navigation in car.

Related

Dealing with a service after the app was swiped and relaunched

I am working on an audio player app. The user may play the files, and a service is launched to allow them to play them in the background. I allow my service to continue playing the tracks even after the user chooses to swipe the app from the recent list.
Now, if the user swipes the app, the service will continue playing without issues but if the user opens the app using the notification associated with the service, I do not know how to handle this. To my surprise, the app actually continues working with the code above with no issues (as far as I can see).
Is there something I need to do to handle the said case? Do I need a way to reassign the service to the newly launched instance of my app?
Thanks.
Looks like you are already doing it. onStart() you check if the intent is null and if it is, you create a new intent and bind it to a service (if it exists) otherwise create a new service.
Since onStart() is called every time your activity (not application) comes back from background to the foreground (say you launched the setting page and then come back to the main activity), it seems excessive to bind service during onStart(). I would move binding inside onCreate() since onCreate() is only called once for an activity.
Checking for null intent seems weird and maybe redundant, if you move binding inside onCreate(), you can be sure that you are only binding when the activity is launched, and if service already exists, activity will just bind to it.

Activity B notify a Activity A after calling finish()

I start Activity B from Activity A. Activity B does something to my Data and at some point I call finish();, however Activity B is still doing something with my Database in the background and when its finished I want to get notified in Activity A, that this process is finished.
Because there is no way to my knowledge to call a method from another activity I tried to solve this problem with startActivityForResult but because Im calling finish(); before actually setting a Result this does not seem to work either.
Any Idea on how to solve this problem?
Don't do task in Activity that may live beyond Activity lifecycle. In that case do your task in Service and notify the Result to Activity. There are some ways to communicate between Activity and Service using BroadcastReceiver , Messenger, Handler, Bound Service . You can also use EventBus library for this communication.
Check this and this thread for communicating between Activity and Service
Try to close your database, and after it's been closed successfully, 'notify' your activity A about this result and finish activity. Quite an imprecise question, frankly :P
And if you want to invoke some method from another class, pass the activity's Context.

How to get the Activity instance of an Android app running the foreground?

How do I get the actual Activity instance of the top current activity of a running Andoind application?
Reason: I receive a OnMessageReceived Data payload from Firebase while my application is running in the foreground, and I need to finish() it.
Note: there are tons of other info to get the ComponentName using getRunningTasks() or getAppTasks(), but all these does not seem to provide any way to get the actual Activity instance.
The better way would be to use a Local Broad Cast to inform your activity to finish itself.
You just need to register a Broad Cast Receiver inside your activity and then send the broadcast in your FCM Messaging Service. Check this page on how to do this.
Note: Make sure to unregister the receiver when you're done with the activity.
You can also use EventBus for the Same

Run AsyncTask every X second to update GPS position

I have a class that extends AsyncTask, which fetches the gps cordinates from the device.
I would like to keep the data updated, so my initial though was to call the class from a timer or a handler. Is this a smart way to implement it, or am i better off listening to the onLocationChanged and do my updates in there?
Hope you get the idea, otherwise ill elaborate.
Thanks!
An alarmManager will be a good solution here.
These allow you to schedule your application to be run at some point in the future.
When an alarm goes off, the Intent that had been registered for it is broadcast by the system, automatically starting the target application if it is not already running.
So when alarm gets triggered, call your execute() method of Async task.
For more info see this: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/AlarmManager.html
I also want to implement the same in my app in near future. If you get the solution, don't forget to update the post about how you implemented it.
Thank you.

Android broadcast receiver when the app is in background

I'm facing a problem with the android broadcast receiver. I have a login page and after a successful login the app goes to another activity. And it contains a broadcast receiver. I am sending a broadcast once a separate service completes its action. The app works fine in a happy day scenario.
My problem here is, after i entered the username / password and hit the login button i send the app to the background. But when the app is in background that broadcast receiver wont receive the broadcast which i'm sending.
Anyone have a clue regarding this issue ?
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
Are you unregistered the broadcast receiver in any of the activities onPause/OnStop/OnDestroy method? if yes then you will not receive the broadcast. make sure you have register the Broadcast receiver in the AndroidManifest. and not unregistered. if you wanted to receive intent in the background then you should not unregistered it.
Is you start separate service in another Activity right after you hit the login button ?
Because service is the entity that ment to run on the background.
If your answer is yes, i think you should consider to check the lifecycle of the activity, because there is possibility that when you hit the login button, you send your application on the background. Now, at this point activity inserts to onPause. Therefore your second activity is not active and as a result can't call to the service.
I hoped it will you help to resolve your problem :)
Are you unregistered the broadcast receiver in any of the activities onPause/OnStop/OnDestroy method? if yes then you will not receive the broadcast. make sure you have register the Broadcast receiver in the AndroidManifest. and not unregistered. if you wanted to receive intent in the background then you should not unregistered it.
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If you start separate service in another Activity right after you hit the login button ? Because service is the entity that ment to run on the background.
If your answer is yes, i think you should consider to check the lifecycle of the activity, because there is possibility that when you hit the login button, the application will be in background. Now, at this point activity inserts to onPause(). Therefore your second activity is not active and as a result can't call to the service.

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