I can't run my app on my phone, and I'v located the error, yet lack the knowledge in programming and in english to repair it.
The app run's on emulator perfectly, without any errors in code neither in opengl. Yet on the phone everything runs fine without any errors, but show no opengl elements which i want to draw. I'v added glGetError almost everythere in my code, and found the error 1282 generated after glDrawElements which is GL_INVALID_OPERATION.
GL_INVALID_OPERATION is generated if a non-zero buffer object name is bound to an
enabled array or the element array and the buffer object's data store is currently mapped.
GL_INVALID_OPERATION is generated if glDrawElements is executed between
the execution of glBegin and the corresponding glEnd.
I have no glBegin or glEnd in my code, so i guess the problem is in my indexbuffer. Below i present you everthing i have with the indexbuffer.
private ShortBuffer _indexBuffer;
public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {
FramesPerSecond.StartCounter();
gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL10.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
gl.glVertexPointer(3, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, _vertexBuffer);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[0]);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
gl.glTexCoordPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, textureBuffer);
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
gl.glLoadIdentity();
gl.glTranslatef(0.0f, -1f, -1.0f + -1.5f * i);
gl.glRotatef(-_xAngle, 1f, 0f, 0f);
gl.glRotatef(-_yAngle, 0f, 1f, 0f);
gl.glDrawElements(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, _nrOfVertices, GL10.GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, _indexBuffer);
Log.e("Warning", " error code " +gl.glGetError());
}
Code of buffer in my object initialization function:
short[] indeksai = new short[] {
0, 1, 3,
0, 2, 1,
0, 3, 2,
1, 2, 3,
};
ByteBuffer ibb = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(indeksai.length * 2);
ibb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
_indexBuffer = ibb.asShortBuffer();
_indexBuffer.put(indeksai);
And that's basicaly everything i have done with this buffer.
On surfaceCreated function >>
public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config) {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onSurfaceCreated()");
gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_PROJECTION);
float ratio = _width / _height;
gl.glOrthof(-1, 1, -1 / ratio, 1 / ratio, 0.01f, 100.0f);
gl.glViewport(0, 0, (int) _width, (int) _height);
gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_MODELVIEW);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_DEPTH_TEST);
gl.glClearColor(0f, 0f, 0f, 1.0f);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_CULL_FACE);
gl.glFrontFace(GL10.GL_CCW);
gl.glCullFace(GL10.GL_BACK);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_COLOR_ARRAY);
initTriangle(gl, context);
try {
loadGLTexture(gl);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Texture fail");
}
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
gl.glShadeModel(GL10.GL_SMOOTH);
gl.glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f);
gl.glClearDepthf(1.0f);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_DEPTH_TEST);
gl.glDepthFunc(GL10.GL_LEQUAL);
gl.glHint(GL10.GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT, GL10.GL_NICEST);
}
It's most likely because you're enabling GL_COLOR_ARRAY but never actually setting the glColorPointer. Try commenting out the gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_COLOR_ARRAY); line.
Related
I am trying to draw a simple, red triangle on screen. Without using an VBO the code works as intended. When trying to draw it by using an VBO (with or without shader), it simply has no effect.
My code:
//Works
glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
glVertex3f(0f, 0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(0.5f, 0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f);
glEnd();
//Does not work
int vertexArrayID = glGenVertexArrays();
glBindVertexArray(vertexArrayID);
float[] g_vertex_buffer_data = new float[]{
0f, 0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 00f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f,
};
int vertexbuffer = glGenBuffers();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexbuffer);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, FloatBuffer.wrap(g_vertex_buffer_data), GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexbuffer);
glVertexAttribPointer(
0, // attribute 0. No particular reason for 0, but must match the layout in the shader.
3, // size
GL_FLOAT, // type
false, // normalized?
0, // stride
0 // array buffer offset
);
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3); // 3 indices starting at 0 -> 1 triangle
glDisableVertexAttribArray(0);
glDeleteBuffers(vertexbuffer);
glDeleteVertexArrays(vertexArrayID);
System.out.println(glGetError());
glGetError() always returns 0.
I use a default, tutorial-copied shader to test my code (I link and bind the program before using above code):
#version 330 core
// Input vertex data, different for all executions of this shader.
layout(location = 0) in vec3 vertexPosition_modelspace;
void main(){
gl_Position.xyz = vertexPosition_modelspace;
gl_Position.w = 1.0;
}
#version 330 core
// Ouput data
out vec3 color;
void main()
{
// Output color = red
color = vec3(1,0,0);
}
I can use the below code to scale and translate a square using OpenGLES. But I'm not sure how to calculate the translation and scale factors. For example using the below picture of the OpenGL coordinate system and Matrix.translateM(mViewMatrix, 0, .5f, 0, 0); I would expect the square to be drawn halfway to the right of the screen, but instead it's drawn halfway to the left from the center. However Matrix.translateM(mViewMatrix, 0, 0, .5f, 0); does translate the square halfway up the screen from the center.
How would I translate and scale in order to programmatically draw N squares side by side horizontally filling the top of the screen?
#Override
public void onDrawFrame(GL10 unused) {
// Draw background color
GLES20.glClear(GLES20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GLES20.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
// Set the camera position (View matrix)
Matrix.setLookAtM(mViewMatrix, 0, 0, 0, -3, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
// Translate by some amount
// Matrix.translateM(mViewMatrix, 0, ?, ?, 0);
// Scale by some amount
// Matrix.scaleM(mViewMatrix, 0, ?, ?, 1);
// Calculate the projection and view transformation
Matrix.multiplyMM(mMVPMatrix, 0, mProjectionMatrix, 0, mViewMatrix, 0);
// Draw square
mSquare.draw(mMVPMatrix);
}
I am not sure why you would need translate and scale to fill up a row of squares. To get rows of squares programmatically in openGL ES I would just make a bunch of squares initialized where you want them. An edited snippet from one of my projects went something like this:
public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 unused, EGLConfig config){
GLES20.glClearColor(bgr, bgg, bgb, bga);
float z=0.0f;
float y=0.0f;
for(float i=(-worldwidth);i<worldwidth;i+=(cellwidth)){
square=new Square(i,y,z);
cellvec.addElement(square);
}
}
public void onDrawFrame(GL10 unused) {
GLES20.glClear(GLES20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GLES20.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
Matrix.setLookAtM(mViewMatrix, 0, 0, 0, -3, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
Matrix.multiplyMM(mMVPMatrix, 0, mProjectionMatrix, 0, mViewMatrix, 0);
for(int i=0;i<cellvec.size();i++){
cellvec.elementAt(i).draw(mMVPMatrix);
}
}
I am not entirely sure if something like this is what your looking for but it it seems to get the result of a row of squares like you wanted.
I am new in with Java OpenGL (JOGL). I want to display a 3D cube in JOGL.
I have vertex array information with me.
double vertices[]= {
0 0 0,
0 0 1,
0 1 0,
0 1 1,
1 0 0,
1 0 1,
1 1 0,
1 1 1,
};
I want to use glDrawArrays() to display it. Since I have display a model having a huge amount of vertices.
The display method is given below.
public void display(GLAutoDrawable drawable) {
GL2 gl = drawable.getGL().getGL2();
gl.glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
gl.glLoadIdentity();
gl.glBegin(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP);
gl.glEnd();
}
I need to use GL_TRIANGLES or GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP only and not GL_QUADS.
If anyone knows how to use glDrawArrays(); in JOGL please help me. I want JOGL syntax and not opengl.
If you want to use glDrawArrays(); then you have to create a VBO (Vertex Buffer Objects) or a VA (Vertex Arrays). If you're after speed, then choose VBO, though they require some extra lines of code to be made!
The best way I think I can explain how to create a VBO to you, is by giving you an example!
VBO Example
Here is a little example of a VBO storing Vertices and Colors for a Triangle and rendering it and also how to delete it!
Creating the VBO
This is the code where you create the actual Vertex and Color Buffer and bind them to the VBO.
int vertices = 3;
int vertex_size = 3; // X, Y, Z,
int color_size = 3; // R, G, B,
FloatBuffer vertex_data = BufferUtils.createFloatBuffer(vertices * vertex_size);
vertex_data.put(new float[] { -1f, -1f, 0f, });
vertex_data.put(new float[] { 1f, -1f, 0f, });
vertex_data.put(new float[] { 1f, 1f, 0f, });
vertex_data.flip();
FloatBuffer color_data = BufferUtils.createFloatBuffer(vertices * color_size);
color_data.put(new float[] { 1f, 0f, 0f, });
color_data.put(new float[] { 0f, 1f, 0f, });
color_data.put(new float[] { 0f, 0f, 1f, });
color_data.flip();
int vbo_vertex_handle = glGenBuffers();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo_vertex_handle);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertex_data, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
int vbo_color_handle = glGenBuffers();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo_color_handle);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, color_data, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
You can of course add more Vertices and Colors to the vertex_data and color_data if you want to! But always remember that the amount of vertex data, need to match with the amount of color data and vice versa!
Important: Only create the VBO(s) once, and only update them when necessary! Don't create them for each frame, since them you will end up with a frame-rate worse than when using immediate mode for rendering!
Rendering the VBO
This is the code you need to call, to render the VBO.
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo_vertex_handle);
glVertexPointer(vertex_size, GL_FLOAT, 0, 0l);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo_color_handle);
glColorPointer(color_size, GL_FLOAT, 0, 0l);
glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
glEnableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, vertices);
glDisableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);
glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
Deleting the VBO
Then when you're done with the VBO and you don't need it anymore, you can delete it by doing the following.
glDeleteBuffers(vbo_vertex_handle);
glDeleteBuffers(vbo_color_handle);
I wrote a little 3D program with VBO, but failed with the textures. Loading them is fine but they just are not displayed. So I wrinte a tiny texture renderer for VBO textures and also took what was in this topic: VBO with texture in LWJGL.
But there is still just nothing rendered.
Help me just to make this code show a Texture ;)
import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL11.*;
import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL15.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.FloatBuffer;
import org.lwjgl.BufferUtils;
import org.lwjgl.LWJGLException;
import org.lwjgl.opengl.Display;
import org.lwjgl.opengl.DisplayMode;
import org.newdawn.slick.opengl.Texture;
import org.newdawn.slick.opengl.TextureLoader;
import org.newdawn.slick.util.ResourceLoader;
public class VBOTextureDemo {
private static Texture texture;
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
Display.setDisplayMode(new DisplayMode(500, 500));
Display.setTitle("Texture");
Display.create();
} catch (LWJGLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Display.destroy();
System.exit(1);
}
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
glOrtho(1, -1, 1, -1, 1, 1);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glLoadIdentity();
try {
texture = TextureLoader.getTexture("PNG",
ResourceLoader.getResourceAsStream("res/images/grass.png"));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
final int amountOfVertices = 6;
final int vertexSize = 3;
final int texSize = 2;
FloatBuffer vertexData = BufferUtils.createFloatBuffer(amountOfVertices
* vertexSize);
vertexData.put(new float[] { -10f, 10f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertexData.put(new float[] { 10f, 10f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertexData.put(new float[] { -10f, -10f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertexData.put(new float[] { 10f, -10f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertexData.put(new float[] { -10f, -10f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertexData.put(new float[] { 10f, 10f, 0f, }); // Vertex;
vertexData.flip();
FloatBuffer textureData = BufferUtils
.createFloatBuffer(amountOfVertices * texSize);
textureData.put(new float[] { 0f, 1f, }); // Texture Coordinate
textureData.put(new float[] { 1f, 1f, }); // Texture Coordinate
textureData.put(new float[] { 0f, 0f, }); // Texture Coordinate
textureData.put(new float[] { 1f, 0f, }); // Texture Coordinate
textureData.put(new float[] { 0f, 0f, }); // Texture Coordinate
textureData.put(new float[] { 1f, 1f, }); // Texture Coordinate
textureData.flip();
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture.getTextureID());
texture.bind();
int vboVertexHandle = glGenBuffers();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboVertexHandle);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
int vboTexCoordHandle = texture.getTextureID();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboTexCoordHandle);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, textureData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
glClearColor(0.5f, 0.1f, 0f, 1f);
while (!Display.isCloseRequested()) {
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboVertexHandle);
glVertexPointer(vertexSize, GL_FLOAT, 0, 0L);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboTexCoordHandle);
glTexCoordPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, 0, 0);
glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, amountOfVertices);
glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
Display.update();
Display.sync(60);
}
glDeleteBuffers(vboVertexHandle);
glDeleteBuffers(vboTexCoordHandle);
texture.release();
Display.destroy();
System.exit(0);
}
}
I didn't test your code, but there is 2 things I guess that might be bugging!
The vertices are in the wrong order!
The Texture doesn't get loaded, and thereby when calling the bind, nothing gets bound!
Simple Texture Test
Just for testing try using the deprecated methods
glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
glVertex3f(x, y, z);
glTexCoord2f(u, v);
Remember to bind the texture of course, but if rendering the triangles using the deprecated methods works, then it's certainly not a texturing problem. Though if nothing appears it might be a texturing program (or the vertices are in the wrong order).
Simple Texture Test Rendering | Code
texture.bind();
glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
glTexCoord2f(0f, 1f);
glVertex3f(-1f, 1f, 0f);
glTexCoord2f(1f, 1f);
glVertex3f(1f, 1f, 0f);
glTexCoord2f(0f, 0f);
glVertex3f(-1f, -1f, 0f);
glTexCoord2f(1f, 0f);
glVertex3f(1f, -1f, 0f);
glTexCoord2f(0f, 0f);
glVertex3f(-1f, -1f, 0f);
glTexCoord2f(1f, 1f);
glVertex3f(1f, 1f, 0f);
glEnd();
texture.unbind();
VBO Test
So if the reason it isn't showing is because of the vertices are in the wrong order, then try using the following code, for creating and rendering a Textured VBO.
Creating the VBO | Code
int vertices = 6;
int vertex_size = 3; // X, Y, Z,
int texture_size = 2; // U, V,
FloatBuffer vertex_data = BufferUtils.createFloatBuffer(vertices * vertex_size);
vertex_data.put(new float[] { -1f, 1f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertex_data.put(new float[] { 1f, 1f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertex_data.put(new float[] { -1f, -1f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertex_data.put(new float[] { 1f, -1f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertex_data.put(new float[] { -1f, -1f, 0f, }); // Vertex
vertex_data.put(new float[] { 1f, 1f, 0f, }); // Vertex
FloatBuffer texture_data = BufferUtils.createFloatBuffer(vertices * texture_size);
texture_data.put(new float[] { 0f, 1f, }); // Texture Coordinate
texture_data.put(new float[] { 1f, 1f, }); // Texture Coordinate
texture_data.put(new float[] { 0f, 0f, }); // Texture Coordinate
texture_data.put(new float[] { 1f, 0f, }); // Texture Coordinate
texture_data.put(new float[] { 0f, 0f, }); // Texture Coordinate
texture_data.put(new float[] { 1f, 1f, }); // Texture Coordinate
vertex_data.flip();
texture_data.flip();
int vbo_vertex_handle = glGenBuffers();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo_vertex_handle);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertex_data, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
int vbo_texture_handle = glGenBuffers();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo_texture_handle);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, texture_data, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
Rendering the VBO | Code
Also try actually binding and unbinding the texture! That could actually in some weird way be the problem too.
texture.bind();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo_vertex_handle);
glVertexPointer(vertex_size, GL_FLOAT, 0, 0l);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo_texture_handle);
glTexCoordPointer(texture_size, GL_FLOAT, 0, 0l);
glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, vertices); // The vertices is of course the max vertices count, in this case 6
glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
texture.unbind();
Of course when working with textures, remember to call glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
Edit
I found the error in the code, you actually say.
int vboTexCoordHandle = texture.getTextureID();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboTexCoordHandle);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, textureData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
But you need to say.
int vboTexCoordHandle = glGenBuffers();
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboTexCoordHandle);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, textureData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
Cannot seem to get Vertex Attribute Arrays working properly for per vertex data.
Here's the SSCCE:
private static void createDisplay(int w, int h) {
try {
Display.create();
Display.setDisplayMode(new DisplayMode(w, h));
}
catch (LWJGLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
float size = 1;
float aspect = (float) Display.getWidth() / Display.getHeight();
GL11.glMatrixMode(GL11.GL_PROJECTION);
GL11.glLoadIdentity();
GL11.glOrtho(-size * aspect, size * aspect, -size, size, -1, 1);
GL11.glMatrixMode(GL11.GL_MODELVIEW);
GL11.glLoadIdentity();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
createDisplay(1200, 800);
GL11.glViewport(0, 0, Display.getWidth(), Display.getHeight());
ShaderManager.createShader("2Dv", new File("src/Shaders/2D.vert"), SHADER_VERT);
ShaderManager.createShader("2Df", new File("src/Shaders/2D.frag"), SHADER_FRAG);
ShaderManager.createProgram("2D", "2Dv", "2Df");
// Shader compiles and links correctly.
ShaderManager.useProgram("2D");
// Calls glUseProgram(programID);
float[] vertexData = new float[] {-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f};
int vao = GL30.glGenVertexArrays();
if (vao == 0)
System.exit(-1);
GL30.glBindVertexArray(vao);
int vertexBuffer = GL15.glGenBuffers();
GL15.glBindBuffer(GL15.GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexBuffer);
GL15.glBufferData(GL15.GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, BufferUtil.asDirectFloatBuffer(vertexData), GL15.GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
// GL11.glEnableClientState(GL11.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
// GL11.glVertexPointer(2, GL11.GL_FLOAT, 2 * 4, 0);
int loc = ShaderManager.currentProgram.getAttribute("vertex");
if (loc == -1)
Debug.log(Debug.INSTANCE_MANAGEMENT, "Attribute [", "", "] not found in Shader [",
ShaderManager.currentProgram.toString(), "].");
else {
GL20.glVertexAttribPointer(loc, 2, GLCONST.TYPE_FLOAT, false, 2 * 4, 0);
GL20.glEnableVertexAttribArray(loc);
}
GL30.glBindVertexArray(0);
GL11.glColor3f(1, 0, 0);
GL11.glClearColor(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.8f, 1);
int indexBuffer = GL15.glGenBuffers();
GL15.glBindBuffer(GL15.GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexBuffer);
GL15.glBufferData(GL15.GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, BufferUtil.asDirectFloatBuffer(new float[] {0, 1, 2, 3}),
GL15.GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
while (!Display.isCloseRequested()) {
GL11.glClear(GL11.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
GL30.glBindVertexArray(vao);
GL15.glBindBuffer(GL15.GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexBuffer);
GL11.glDrawElements(GL11.GL_QUADS, 4, GL11.GL_UNSIGNED_INT, 0);
GL30.glBindVertexArray(0);
Display.update();
int error = GL11.glGetError();
if (error != GL11.GL_NO_ERROR)
System.out.println(GLU.gluErrorString(error));
}
}
The problem lies in the usage of vertex Attribute arrays. The old code I used was:
GL11.glEnableClientState(GL11.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
GL11.glVertexPointer(2, GL11.GL_FLOAT, 2 * 4, 0);
The new version is:
int loc = ShaderManager.currentProgram.getAttribute("vertex");//Call to glGetAttribLocation();
if (loc == -1){
System.exit(-1);
}
GL20.glVertexAttribPointer(loc, 2, GL11.GL_FLOAT, false, 2 * 4, 0);
GL20.glEnableVertexAttribArray(loc);
The original code was the commented 2 lines. Upon running, this correctly sent vertex data to gl_Vertex and rendered a square of size 1.
The new code shuld send vertex data to the vertex attribute, but it gets nothing.
When the original code is uncommented and both old and new code used, both gl_Vertex and vertex attribute get vertex data.
What is going wrong here?
So I figured out the problem after a while. The problem is due to an AMD driver bug when using a OpenGL 3.0+ core profile.
The "vertex" attribute array was assigned a location of 1.
The bug occurs when the attribute array 0 is unused. Nothing is rendered if array 0 is not enabled.
To fix this probelm I simply explicitly assigned "vertex" to location 0.
layout(location = 0) in vec4 vertex;