I have this pretty big project that I'm working on, graphic editor, and I've had some big problems working with swing components. However, now I have a programmers worst nightmare, a bug that is happening only some of the times.
If I try to select the elements in my JTree, whether when adding elements, or when selecting them when they are selected in diagram (JInternalFrame), some of them don't get expanded.
My structure is something like this, I have a workspace, containing projects and projects that contain diagrams. Diagrams hold all the elements I have, let's say circles, rectangles and so on, in folders (if they are circles, they are put in circles folder...).
Another thing to know is that I select my elements via setSelectedPath/Paths method of my JTree.
Some of the things that may help understanding what I do and what I tried:
I made sure my nodes know how to get to root. (getTreeModel.getPathToRoot returns good path)
I tried adding paths to trees selection model and to tree directly
I have set the trees expandsSelectedPaths to true
Nodes are selected when I expand my tree manually (they even expand afterwards), until I add new elements of type that caused problems
This happens about once when switching through 5 types of elements, and some stranger things happen when I try to add other type of element after I added one that made problems
I hope someone will know what to do, although I think this is very complicated problem. Please ask anything that may help you help me.
OK, thanks everyone for answering, but I have found a very simple workaround for this problem.
The thing was expanding has no effect if the last path component is leaf, for some reason.
What I did was simply making my leaf nodes return false for isLeaf method, and all my problems went away.
if addWhatever() to JTree firing the correct TreeModelEvent (fireChildAdded(), firePathChanged(), fireChildrenLoaded(), treeStructureChanged())
all changes for GUI would be moved to the BackGround Task(s), please look at SwingWorker or Runnable#Thread (most clear and easiest way), but Runnable#Thread required wrapping all output (Swing methods) to the invokeLater
Related
I'm developing a small GUI using JavaFX for an assignment. Having never used JavaFX before, most of what I've used or learned I've research myself. Most of my application runs smoothly, animations included.
I have a small user input section:
I'm trying to allow it to swipe left prior to loading the next scene, to give the user the impression of sequence. I achieved this using a ParallelTransition populated by TranslationTransitions in which I load all of these Nodes.
However, just slightly before it animates, it appears to align everything right.
I have a feeling this is something to do with the container (AnchorPane) in which I'm placing these objects, or some undefined attribute which I'm not setting. As I'm learning this all on the fly, it's a bit difficult to narrow down. Can anyone give me an idea as to what is causing this and how I can retain the alignment? Each Node moves in the following way:
translateTransition.setFromX(node.getLayoutX());
translateTransition.setToX(node.getLayoutX()-500.00);
If I've left out any pertinent information, please let me know!
So, my issue turned out to be the way I'm laying out my objects. Placing them in an arbitrary AnchorPane with only specific attributes to locate those items means that, upon animation, it will group those objects and animate them accordingly. It was the incorrect way to layout those nodes.
Instead, I've placed them in a VBox which has two advantages.
I can align the contents of that VBox centre, so I need not specify the exact layout attributes of the elements.
I can animate using the single VBox, as opposed to the all the elements in a ParallelTransition. As a result, a single TranslateTransition on the VBox node will suffice!
To put this simply, I have some Menus in my Menu Bar that, when at start of the application, goes over a List when you expand it. However, if the List is ever updated, the Menus will go behind the List, covering Menu Items.
I have theorized that I need to when the list is updated, to make tell the list to go back to its layer (which I set it to the bottom, lowest on the list in application I am using which is NetBeans). But, I do not know what to call to tell the program to keep the list there. (I am still very new to Java and learning as I go) Does anybody have an idea on how to do what I wish or even better, what is causing the problem?
Thank you for your time and have a wonderful day :3
You should use JList instead of List.
The problem is that Components in java.awt have peer components, that are native OS components, whereas swing is 100% java. You cannot write over these native peers... at least not in java.
I'm trying to figure out how to manage this layout in order for it to work. I have some ideas, but rehauling the whole thing is quite a bit of work to do.
This is how it looks like (in JTextAreas: "component name (parent (parent))"):
I have explaind the structure at the end of the question, if you feel the need to know.
This GUI is supposed to be very dynamic. You should be able to add and remove chapters, pages, questions and answers.
The GUI in the image above is made using nested JPanels (up to six layers on the thickest parts!) which most don't have thier size specified so they can adjust to the changes in the document. However, a lot of time is consumed (about a second per page) when drawing the document because the program keeps recalculating sizes of all the JPanels until they fit. So, unless I can specify the initial size (MigLayout) of a component, this method won't cut it for me.
Only alternative I have come up with is trying to put it all in one layer using MigLayout, which is doable, but I don't know how well does it work with the dynamic part of the whole thing. Removing and readding all the components (document could have over a hundred pages!) doesn't really seem as an option. Since most of the components are nested one onto another and are to move as one, this makes this solution even more difficult.
Also, all widths are fixed, while all of the heights within a page are flexible.
I really don't know how to go about this. Should I modify one of the existing ideas to work, or are there maybe libraries which are used in this type of situations? Is there another way?
Any ideas?
Also, as promised, this is the structure explained:
So, the thing important here is the JPanel inside a tab. It contains the DOCUMENT.
Document itself is made up out of random number of CHAPTERS. Each CHAPTER contains random number of PAGES. PAGES have MARINGS and CONTENT. On the image, pink and red parts are the MARGNIS, while everything within is CONTENT(green). CONTENT contains a single TITLE(blue). TITLE is made out ofa single JTextArea. After the TITLE, CONTENT can contain a random number of QUESTION(orange). QUESTION contains a JLabel(number) and JTextArea in one row, and below is a it's ANSWER PANEL. ANSWER PANEL contains up to five ANSWERS(yellow). Each ANSWER has a JCheckBox, JLabel (letter) and a JTextArea all in the same row.
Here I have some things marked out:
You seem to have the design you need. Break down each section and apply the required layout to achieve that section. Each section should be a self contained component.
So to my mind, start by modelling the data. You need a Document model, which contains a list of Chapters, which contains a list of Pages, which is made up of a list of Titles, which is is made up of a list of questions.
I would then provide a view for each level of the model. This will allow you to concentrate on the individual needs of each view, in isolation and reuse the code logic. It also means if you need to make changes, they will be more easy to make and reflected through the entire program
You seem to have the right idea for the Document/Chapters, being laid out within tabs.
I'd follow through. Each Page would be a self contained component, possibly using something like a GridLayout.
Each Content section would be its own component, consisting of the title editor and then the questions.
Here I'd use a BorderLyout, placing the title editor at the north position and the question panel in the center. You could then use something like a GridLayout for the questions pane.
As for the margins, you can achieve hese through the use EmptyBorders
I need to make an expandable list using java swing. I will attempt to demonstrate:
Unexpanded:
>[Expand me!]
>[And me!]
Expanded:
|[Expand me!]
>[Expand us too!]
>[Expand us too!]
>[Expand us too!]
>[And me!]
So, when you click on the "Expand me" portion of the list, another lists will drop down, possibly containing more expandable lists. If you were to click on it again, it's "sub-lists" would then retract. Pretty basic. And, as you can see, I am not looking for JComboBox, and I do not think JList can do this. If someone were to point me in the right direction, or give some programming examples, I would be grateful.
Thanks,
MirroredFate
How about using a JTree.
A control that displays a set of hierarchical data as an outline.
You can try using a JTable and put a button in the first column. When the button is clicked you add more data in the rows in between.
update
Something like this:
Or this
I think the first uses a JTree but that the idea.
BTW these two belong to JIDE Soft, check if it is feasible for you to buy a license:
http://www.jidesoft.com/products/grids.htm
Is not trivial to roll you own but is not impossible either.
check for TreeTable or one example or Outline, but with notice, that on official Java (SnOracle) pages any progress died ...,
I have a newbie question in JSF, and particular in Richfaces.
I need my JSF application to have two pages showing the same tree, meaning that:
The two trees should be showing the same data
If I change something in one of the trees (i.e. open/close/add a node) the second tree should be automatically updated.
Is this possible? If yes, could you give me a brief outline?
UPDATE: Let me give some more details: two of the pages of the application will have this tree in their left pane. The first page will make the second one as a popup when a button is clicked. I want the two pages to show the same tree in sync.
Thanks!
You can use <a4j:push> to notify your trees about any changes.
Another option for others looking to be sure a part of their page is always up to date, check out the ajaxRendered attribute.