Here is the case.
User should be able to open MS Word document which is located somewhere in the network (ie. \remote\machine\documents\document_to_edit.docx) with MS Word 2007 by clicking link in the browser. Browser is IE7+.
Edit the document, close it and save it (no "Save as..." just "Save") in the same place in the network (\remote\machine\documents\document_to_edit.docx)
Is that at all possible? If so how should I do that?
Don't think this is relative, but I'm using JAVA + Wicket for my web application.
EDIT:
Any suggestions are welcome.
Main thing is - open file as it was on your computer and save it after edit.
(Read update below)
Short answer: not possible.
Long answer: When you open anything from a browser, even some local file, it will open the given file from the browser cache (or some temporary download directory) but not the original file linked. Therefore, after you save the changes the copied file will be updated.
Added:
Ok, after I thought about it for a while, there could be some ways to do it in intranet application. Here's how: Java applet: run native code from browser?
So, basically, you will serve the applet which will communicate with your javascript (I guess this way would be easiest to implement) (info on how to do it) and send a network path to the applet. Applet will start winword.exe passing it the required parameters.
Or, there's another option with ActiveX: http://codereflex.net/how-to-run-exe-on-webpage/ . The downside is - it works only with IE, but that seems what you need anyway.
IE can open \\server\share\file.docx type links and it opens the original file, not a downloaded version. You may need to add the domain of your http server to trusted sites in the security settings of IE first though. Have tested this and it does work
Related
It is quite a common question but I can't find an answer to it
I have a simple HTML with an input text box (type=file) and a submit button. On clicking the submit button, I call a js function where I try to get the complete path of the file
var data = $('#fileName').val();
the issue is I am not getting complete file path of the file I am uploading. I know due to security reasons chrome gives me a C:\fakePath\filename and firefox gives me only the fileName. But in case I need a complete path what shall I do?
PS: Further I will make an ajax call and give that file path to the back-end which needs it to read that file using FileReader
You cannot get the complete path! there is no way to do that!! Even though you are on an intranet and you have enough permissions.
A workaround for this is to have a textarea and ask the user to enter the complete path of the file.
In short you can't have the full name of a file once is loaded on server side, you will just have the file name and its content in a raw byte array (among other attributes). This is not a Java thing nor other server side technologies issue, is related to browser implementation (but it looks that IE6 may contain a flaw about this).
Not directly related to your question but caught my attention
PS: Further I will make an ajax call and give that file path to the back-end which needs it to read that file using FileReader
Usually, you can't handle a file upload using ajax because it can lead to security holes. Still, there are some browsers (like Chrome and Firefox) that allows you to send a file using XMLHttpRequest but that isn't allowed on some browsers (like IE8-) so you have to use an iframe in order to make the file ajax uploading work.
In order to avoid handling all these problems, I would advice you to use a third-party js library that handles the ajax file upload. An example is blueimp jQuery file upload that also has Java server side examples (DISCLAIMER: I do not work in this project nor I'm associated with blueimp in any way). Note that using this plugin requires that you have a mid knowledge on HTML/JavaScript/jQuery/Java Server Side so if you're a starter it may take you some time to make it work, but once it does is pretty good.
I dont know which technology you are using.. but you can always get file name once it is uploaded on server (Using php or .net )
your steps to upload should be like below:
1) Upload file to the server (e.z. /uploadedFiles/...filename
2) Create a method which will fetch file name from the uploaded path
3) simply insert file name in to the database (this will give you flexibility to change folder name of uploaded docs in future if required)
Generally filenames are not stored as it is . to avoid name conflict in future. So it is a advisable to always rename your filename by adding minutes & seconds after itsname.
If any doubts do ask.
Hope it helps.
Browsers block the filepath access on javascript for securit reasons.
The behavior makes sense, because the server doesn't have to know where the user stores the file on his computer, it is irrelevant to the upload process.
Is it possible to check if a website is already opened in the default browser from a java program? I need my program to open a specific website before doing some other stuff. So is it possible to check whether this website is already open?
EDIT:
Ok, i'll try til explain the situation a little further. So i want to download some files from a webpage (http://aula.au.dk/main/document/document.php?cidReq=IMFFOUANAE12). When you click a file you're redirected to some file destinations where you can download it. My program list all these files, and then when you click a filename the browser opens the url that will redirect you to the download of that specific file. My problem is then, if the url i linked above isn't open i get an SQL-error from the website. Apparantly this error only show when the above url isn't open i an tab. So if i download a file, close the browser, try to download a new i get the problem. But as below, it seems cookies can help me out.
I'm not that in to all this http, website kinda stuff.
Regards
Jesper
No it is not possible to do the thing that you have asked.
I am not sure whether it is possible, you can open Default browser by using Desktop class. Or you can do
Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
rt.exec(new String[]{"C:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe", "-new-window", "example.com"});
Why should you worry even if your page is already opened ?
Yes but even if you try to open same page browser will keep the session of old page.It will be tracked using jsessionid.
Please check the links using cookies you can do
http://www.mkyong.com/servlet/a-simple-cookie-example-in-servlet/
http://www.tutorialspoint.com/servlets/servlets-session-tracking.htm
Its not possible purely because Java has no way of knowing whether browsers are open and what browsers are in use. If such a feature were to be implemented it would literally require natively hooking into the api of every browser. Something which while can be done would only support the browsers you choose it to (Firefox,Chrome,IE,Safari,Opera) etc etc, but it requires directly interfacing with the native C libraries, something outside of the scope of this and certainly overkill for such a trivial feature.
This was a question about testing file upload functionality using a local java server on Windows 7 platform. Since the question evolved with Marko's input, I have edited it, so that those who run into the same challenge do not waste time on evolution details and reach conclusions sooner.
The challenge was to direct uploaded file to a folder outside of the WAR structure and successfully read it from there. For example: upload an image into c:/tmp/ and then redirect to a confirmation page that displays the image <img src="c:/tmp/test.jpg" />. The upload worked but image would not be displayed. And based on Marko's input, this makes sense because browser sitting at localhost will refuse to load anything from local disk structure using c:. Maybe these are security considerations similar to those with file input control where we cannot set a default path...
The following tag will work in a locally created .html file but when pasted into a jsp, it won't work. And the difference is that browser uses localhost to get to the jsp.
<img src="c:/tmp/test.jpg" />
Solutions
I think that Marko's answer pretty much defines what needs to be done. While I didn't go with that approach, it clearly is the better way to do it and I will accept that as the answer. Thanks, Marko!
For those who don't want to bother installing a Web server and are willing to live with a bit of a hack, here's what I have done. Again, I didn't want to upload files into my WAR structure because I would then need to remember about clearing that folder before deploying to the server. But that upload folder still needs to be accessible, so I simply created another dummy project and put that upload folder under its WebContent. This works for the purposes of my local testing. The only nuisance is that after uploading a file, I need to refresh the dummy project's WebContent in Eclipse.
config.properties
#for uploading files
fileUploadDirectory=C:/javawork/modelsite/tmp/WebContent
#for building html links
publicFileServicePrefix=http://localhost:8080/tmp
<img src="http://localhost:8080/tmp/test.jpg" /> // this works - tmp is the name of my dummy project.
If you are citing literally the HTML that goes to the browser (the one that you access via "vieew source") then this has nothing to do with Java. The browser is the one who interprets these links. If they fail to load, the problem is in the browser/file system.
UPDATE
According to the results of your additional diagnostics, I conclude that the browser (sensibly!) refuses to load anything from your local disk if it is referenced from an HTML file coming from an internet URL, even when that URL is localhost.
UPDATE 2
(Deleted, irrelevant)
UPDATE 3
However you handle the files uploaded to the server, it's definitely not going to look like your solution -- the file is on the server's local filesystem, not client's. This sort of thing can be handled at the Apache HTTP server level -- reserve an URL section for static content and configure Apache with a base directory from which to serve the static content. Even if you run the server locally, on the same machine where you test it, you still need to go through the network interface.
Kind of hard to explain in one line but my problem is essentially like this:
I made a java applet that I want to run on a web page that I packaged into a .jar file. I'm able to get the applet working fine using the <applet> tag but the problem is, if the user views the page source, they will see:
<applet archive="directory/program.jar">
Assuming .jar files can be easily opened and all the class files decompiled, all the user would have to do is go to www.url.com/directory/program.jar to download my .jar and they would have all my source code :(
So I'm wondering if there is either a way to protect my code/jar from being decompiled (other than obfuscation) or to use some kind of server-side script to feed the contents of the .jar directly to the browser from a server-side location not publically visible.
Any help is appreciated.
This is fundamentally impossible.
Java applets run the client.
Anything that runs on the client can be disassembled and modified by a sufficiently advanced user.
You should move your sensitive logic to the server and invoke it using HTTP requests ( and remember that the user can use Fiddler).
While you're at it, you should probably replace your applet with HTML and Javascript.
Other than obfuscation or encryption, no--one way or the other, the browser will have access to the jar.
You might be able to create an applet that loads more functionality at runtime.
There is no effective way to block access to the source code of any page; for the page to be readable by browsers and search engines, the source code has to be accessible, and therefore can be viewed and/or copied. That's just how the web works. HTML is sent as a text document and interpreted client-side.
Disabling the right-click is little more than an annoyance, and it works sporadically in alternative browsers. Even if you succeed, the View Source option in the menu is always present. The viewer could also use a download tool such as Wget, or even get the page from the Google cache without visiting your site at all.
Edit: Oops! I misunderstood your question. You should follow #SLaks advice and "move your sensitive logic to the server and invoke ot using HTTP requests ( and remember that the user can use Fiddler)."
While quantum mechanics do rule the universe, they have less of a grip on your code than you might suspect. You cannot both deploy code to the client browser and not deploy code to the client browser. You have the option of doing one or the other.
You can prevent direct browsing to your .jar file by locating it beneath the WEB-INF directory in your WAR file. This will also prevent <applet archive="directory/program.jar"> from working.
Once the jar is beneath the WEB-INF directory you will need something to feed the resource to the client browser; the Spring resources servlet is good for this (If you are using Java and Spring). I feel confident that other such tools exist. With the Sprint resours servlet, your would deploy your applet with something like this: <applet archive="resource/program.jar".
If you write your own resource distributor, you can add security to make it harder to get the jar file; perhaps add a header to your requests like IRGud: <user_id here> and fail any request that does not have that header (or acceptable contents in the header).
I have a need to "pop up" operating system folders from my web app, mostly to locate files in them. My users don’t want to use a conventional web upload/download paradigm. I have 7 or 8 static folders that need to be opened in explorer on a PC or in Finder on a mac. These folders are all network available, but are buried, and for convenience need to be shown on a web page.
There are IE tricks to do this, and I've written a sample flash app that only allows the browser to open, but I know most browsers sandbox this, and keep me from calling these folders. I am aware that some Java libraries deal with the opening of folders, does anyone have any thoughts or samples for this?
The only way I can imagine is to create a Signed Java Applet.
Applets cannot access the filesystem (and a lot of other ressources) if they are not valid signed. Maybe you can also grant the permission by a policyfile.
There ist a tutorial at JavaRanch.
But I am not sure, if this solution will be very helpful, because the JavaPlugin will be removed from a lott of browsers in near future. (I think FireFox already removed it).
I think there is actually NO solution to this problem.
There may be some workarrounds:
Put a Batch-File onto the server, which opens the folder, if executed
Can you create a local service, which handles requests from you webpage and opens the folder.
Create a webapplication, which opens the folder at serverside, and create a webpage, which displays the content in you website.