I have ajax json POST method like this
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "localhost:8080/webeditor/spring/json/",
data: JSON.stringify(contents),
dataType: "json"
});
Controller to handle post request
JSONPObject json;
BindingResult result = new BeanPropertyBindingResult( json , "MyPresentation" );
#RequestMapping(value="json/", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public void savePresentationInJSON(Presentations presentation,BindingResult result) {
//do some action
}
but I getting this error
XMLHttpRequest cannot load localhost:8080/webeditor/spring/json/. Cross origin requests are only supported for HTTP.
I'm not sure how to correct above error.
My final work version
var jsonfile={json:JSON.stringify(contents)};
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "/webeditor/spring/json/",
data: jsonfile,
dataType: "json"
});
AJAX, and
#RequestMapping(value = "/json/", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public void saveNewUsers( #RequestParam ("json") String json)
{
System.out.println( json );
}
Passing JSON with Spring is fairly straight forward. Consider the following jQuery function:
function processUrlData(data, callback) {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "getCannedMessageAsJson.html",
data: data,
dataType: "json",
success: function(responseData, textStatus) {
processResponse(responseData, callback);
},
error : function(responseData) {
consoleDebug(" in ajax, error: " + responseData.responseText);
}
});
}
Now use the following String #Controller method...
#RequestMapping(value = "/getCannedMessageAsJson.html", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ResponseEntity<String> getCannedMessageAsJson(String network, String status, Model model) {
int messageId = service.getIpoeCannedMessageId(network, status);
String message = service.getIpoeCannedMessage(network, status);
message = message.replaceAll("\"", """);
message = message.replaceAll("\n", "");
String json = "{\"messageId\": \"" + messageId
+ "\", \"message\": \"" + message + "\"}";
HttpHeaders responseHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
responseHeaders.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
return new ResponseEntity<String>(json, responseHeaders, HttpStatus.CREATED);
}
In my case the request is so simple that I'm just hardwiring the json formatting in the controller method, but you could just as easily use a library like Jackson to produce the json string.
Also as others have stated, verify that the "value" in the #RequestMapping is a unique, legitimate filename. With the json method I show above you don't have to have a corresponding jsp page (in fact it won't use one).
In the URL : url: "localhost:8080/webeditor/spring/json/"
webeditor must be war name or service name so in ur #RequestMapping(value="/webeditor/spring/json/" i think u should not have 'webeditor' it must be only /spring/json
normally 404 means the for the URL requst is wrong or no such service is running for that URL
Looks like jQuery so why not try
$.getJSON('webeditor/spring/json', JSON.stringify(contents, function(data) {//do callbackstuff});
If you wanted to request cross domain the way to do it is like :-
cbFn = function(data) {
// do callback stuff.
}
var ca = document.createElement('script');
ca.type = 'text/javascript';
ca.async = true;
ca.src = server + '/webeditor/spring/json.jsonp?callback=cbFn';
var s = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
s.parentNode.insertBefore(ca, s);
and also add the servlet mapping
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>yourSevletName</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsonp</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
Your application should have a context root, which would precede the rest of your URL path. And you should also have a servlet-mapping defined in web.xml which defines which requests get directed to your Spring controllers. So if the context root of your application is "myapp" and your servlet-mapping is going to *.html, then your ajax call would look like this:
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "/myapp/webeditor/spring/json.html",
data: JSON.stringify(contents),
dataType: "json",
success: function(response) {
// Success Action
}
});
In yr jsp include the tag library like so
<%# taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
Then create a full url using spring
<c:url var="yourFullUrl" value="/webeditor/spring/json/" />
then create javascript variable based on this so you can use in Ajax
<script>
var yourUrl= '<c:out value="${yourFullUrl}"/>';
</script>
No use the javascriptvariable representing the url :
<script>
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: yourUrl,
data: JSON.stringify(contents),
dataType: "json"
});
</script>
Related
Here I try to make a simple post request to my controller with an url as post body. After ajax call completes, I don't receive the response from the controller. Why ?
This is my controller:
#RestController
public class Controller {
#RequestMapping(value = "/authenticate", method = RequestMethod.POST, consumes = {"application/json"})
public ResponseEntity<String> authenticate(#RequestBody String url) {
System.out.println(url);
return new ResponseEntity<>("TOKEN", HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
And the ajax call:
var url = 'https://slack.com/api/oauth.access' +
'&client_id=' + client_id + '&client_secret=' + client_secret + '&code=' + code + '&redirect_uri=' + redirect_uri;
$.ajax({
url: "/authenticate",
type: 'POST',
data: JSON.stringify(url),
contentType: 'application/json',
dataType: 'json'
}).done(function (data) {
console.log(data);
})
Nothing is printed in the console. Can you tell me what the problem is please ?
It turns out that the string that I return from the controller cannot be parsed to json because it doesn't have a valid format
I changed the line
return new ResponseEntity<>("TOKEN", HttpStatus.OK);
to
return new ResponseEntity<>("\"TOKEN\"", HttpStatus.OK);
And it works fine.
Return JSON for ResponseEntity<String>
#Gustavo
Hi, have you tried JSON view?
JSON always returns a key value; by which we can access elements.
Mostly the key value is suffix with 'Result' along with Funcation name.
If your looking at JSON.stringfy("..") is used to just check if data received is correct, after hat you need to paese J
var text = JSON.parse(response.data.GetAllDataResult);
I'm trying to post a JSON Object, with Ajax, to an Rest Spring MVC Controller, but I met some troubles.
Let's present you my code:
Controller
#RequestMapping(value = "/register/checkUsername.html", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces=MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public #ResponseBody JsonResponse checkUsername(#RequestBody JsonUsername username) {
String usernameString = username.getUsername();
JsonResponse response = new JsonResponse();
response.setMessage(usernameString + "Available");
return response;
}
Ajax Function
function displayUsernamError(data) {
var json = "<h4>Eroare</h4><pre>"
+ JSON.stringify(data, null, 4) + "</pre>";
$('#usernameError').html(json);
}
function checkUsername(){
var username = document.getElementById("username");
var search = {
"username" : username.value
}
$.ajax({
type : "POST",
contentType : 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
dataType : 'json',
url : "http://localhost:8080/skill-assessment/register/checkUsername.html",
data : JSON.stringify(search),
success : function(result) {
console.log("SUCCESS: ", data);
displayUsernamError(result);
},
error: function(e){
console.log("ERROR: ", e);
displayUsernamError(e);
},
done : function(e) {
console.log("DONE");
}
});
}
And finally the html form:
<form:form modelAttribute="user" method="POST" enctype="utf8">
<tr>
<td><label>Username</label></td>
<td><form:input path="name" id="username" /></td>
<td>
<p id="usernameError">
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<button type="button" onClick="checkUsername()">Register</button>
</form:form>
So, I'm calling the checkUsername method when I press click on the Register button, only for test.
The ajax function is called and this send the JSON to the controller. I used the debug and the controller seems to get the JSON Object.
The problem is with the controller Response, because in the error div from my html page, I get this error:
HTTP Status 406
The resource identified by this request is only capable of generating responses with characteristics not acceptable according to the request \"accept\" headers.
Where is the problem? Who can give me an idea?
You need to specify the below code inside of the request mapping annotation
#RequestMapping(value = "/register/checkUsername.html", method = RequestMethod.POST, consumes=MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
you no need to specify the produces attribute because #Responsebody will produce the content based on the request object content type[optional]. if you want other then it then only you have to mention it.
; charset=utf-8 is the default one in Ajax call. you no need mention it separately. try do these changes.
use #ResponseBody need object to json,
seems missing some jar file
(jackson-mapper-asl.jar and jackson-core-asl.jar)
try to import it
First check if your controller is returning a JSON. You can use any REST client and see what is the return header. If not then add the Jackson mapper bean.
Also, try setting the Accept header in the ajax call.
$.ajax({
headers: {
Accept : "application/json",
Content-Type: "application/json"
},
data: "data",
...
})
in .js(java script)
ajax function
var variable="test";
$.ajax({
url: baseUrl + "nameController/test1",
async: false,
data: {val: variable},
dataType: 'html',
success: function (dat) {
console.log(dat);
}
});
you create nameController.java
controller
#RequestMapping(value = "test1", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public #ResponseBody
String checkRoomStatusReservation(#RequestParam(value = "val", required = true) String parse) {
System.out.println("parse"+parse);
//value from parse=test
return parse;
}
you can try this
I am using spring mvc. I need to pass a json object from my jsp page to controller.
My ajax code:
function createJSON() {
jsonObj = [];
item = {};
$(".values").each(function() {
var code = $(this).attr('id');
item[code] = $('#' + code).val();
});
var content=JSON.stringify(item)
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
contentType : 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
url: "/pms/season/submit",
data: content,
dataType: "json",
success : function(data) {
alert(response);
},
error : function(e) {
alert('Error: ' + e);
}
});
}
My controller code:
#RequestMapping(value = "/submit", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public void saveNewUsers( #RequestParam ("json") String json) {
System.out.println( "json ::::"+json );
}
But it's not working.
#RequestParam("json") means that you are intending to include a request parameter called json in the URI, i.e. /submit?json=...
I think you intend to get the request body, i.e. #RequestBody.
I would then suggest that, unless you really need the raw JSON string, you would have the #RequestBody translated to a Java object for you:
public void saveNewUsers(#RequestBody MyDto myDto) {
...
}
where MyDto would have getters/setters and fields matching the JSON class.
You can over omit the #RequestBody annotation if you annotate the controller with #RestController, instead of #Controller.
If you definitely want the raw JSON string, then take a look at this previous question: Return literal JSON strings in spring mvc #ResponseBody
I have a problem in my spring boot app with the csrf token.
I have a form where I can edit a Person. A Person can have
Let us now imagine that the person has a car and enter this and store it. The next time he wants to delete this car and enter another one. I have created that so that there is a list of all of his cars -- he has the option to remove this from the list. Now I'm starting from these pills and want to send with the corresponding ID to the server a POST. When I try I get a 403 forbidden and I have no idea why.
If I change from POST to GET, then it works.
My JavaScript (taken from this site: http://docs.spring.io/autorepo/docs/spring-security/4.0.0.CI-SNAPSHOT/reference/htmlsingle/#the-csrfmetatags-tag)
var csrfParameter = $("meta[name='_csrf_parameter']").attr("content");
var csrfHeader = $("meta[name='_csrf_header']").attr("content");
var csrfToken = $("meta[name='_csrf']").attr("content");
// using JQuery to send a non-x-www-form-urlencoded request
var headers = {};
headers[csrfHeader] = csrfToken;
$.ajax({
url: "./delete/car",
type: "GET",
headers: headers,
});
$.ajax({
url: "./delete/car",
type: "POST",
headers: headers,
});
My controller methods:
#RequestMapping(value = "/{login}/delete/car", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView delete(#PathVariable("login") final String login) {
System.out.println("Stop");
return new ModelAndView("redirect:" + WebSecurityConfig.URL_PERSONS_OVERVIEW);
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/{login}/delete/car", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView deleteInstEmp(#PathVariable("login") final String login) {
System.out.println("Stop");
return new ModelAndView("redirect:" + WebSecurityConfig.URL_PERSONS_OVERVIEW);
}
Any suggestions?
Thanks in advance.
OK, after strugglin with all that, I get the following result.
I added the fail method to the Ajax construct and get the following message:
"Failed to execute 'setRequestHeader' on 'XMLHttpRequest': '${_csrf.headerName}' is not a valid HTTP header field name."
the official spring site advises that you have to put this: <sec:csrfMetaTags /> or from other sources, this: <meta name="_csrf" th:content="${_csrf.token}"/> in your html file.
After this, you should be able to access these attributes in your JavaScript, but in my case I get undefined and ${_csrf.headerName}.
A last try was to take the value from the hidden value (chapter 24.5: http://docs.spring.io/autorepo/docs/spring-security/4.0.0.CI-SNAPSHOT/reference/htmlsingle/#the-csrfmetatags-tag).
Now, I have the following:
$(function () {
var token = $("input[name='_csrf']").val();
var header = "X-CSRF-TOKEN";
$(document).ajaxSend(function(e, xhr, options) {
xhr.setRequestHeader(header, token);
});
});
$.ajax({
url: "./delete/car",
type: "POST",
success:function(response) {
alert(response);
}
});
With this it works like a charm.
Another way, you can use the following code:
$.ajax({
url : './delete/car',
headers: {"X-CSRF-TOKEN": $("input[name='_csrf']").val()},
type : 'POST',
success : function(result) {
alert(result.msgDetail);
}
})
I suggest you first check if a valid csrf token and the header have been generated using chrome debugger. If not, then have you added the <sec:csrfMetaTags /> in the <head>?(you will need to import the spring security taglibs). If using Apache tiles, you will have to add this at the <head> section of the template file being used for the view.
If the token is not empty, then in your security-context/configuration file, check if you have disabled csrf security by any chance. By default it is enabled and needs to be for this process to work.
I am trying to call a spring controller using ajax, but can not able to go to the controller. I am getting Error 405 Request method 'POST' not supported error. I am keeping my code here please give suggestion to come over it
this is my ajax code calling controller from jsp page, here i am getting the anchor attribute value.
basic.jsp
function organizationData(anchor) {
var value = anchor.getAttribute('value');
$.ajax({
url : "manageOrganization",
method : "GET",
dataType: "json",
contentType: 'application/json',
data: {organizationId : value },
success : function(response) {
alert(response);
},
error : function(e) {
alert('Error: ' + e);
}
});
}
controller
#RequestMapping(value="/manageOrganization", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String organizationData(#RequestParam String organizationId) {
return organizationId+" associated";
}
here i should get the string to the jsp as a ajax response, but i am getting the error message. Any body can help me.
Regards Sree
For json response you need to add #ResponseBody annotation to your controller method.
You need to use type:"GET" not method:"GET" try it like,
$.ajax({
url : "manageOrganization",
type : "GET", // its type not method
dataType: "json",
.....
Read jQuery.ajax()
Also check that you are returning a json or not.
Your controller is returning String which may be resolved into some other jsp file IF you have configured viewResolver in spring configuration file. Try adding #ResponseBody like this:
#RequestMapping(value="/manageOrganization", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public #ResponseBody
String organizationData(#RequestParam String organizationId) {
return organizationId+" associated";
}