I have a class that implements two interfaces : OnClickListener and Runnable
When the user presses a button I will go in a Switch like this:
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.button1:
pd = ProgressDialog.show(this, "Please Wait",
"Generating", false);
Thread t = new Thread(this);
t.start();
break;
}
}
This should start my Run-method, which has an else-statement like this:
else {
Message msg = handler.obtainMessage();
msg.obj = "1";
handler.sendMessage(msg);
}
And my handler method:
private Handler handler = new Handler() {
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message m) {
pd.dismiss();
if(m.toString().equals("1")) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Do a scan first", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
};
The code runs without any exception, but the Toast is not showed, it should be! I am sure that people will say that I should use an AsyncTask for this, but thats not the answer that I am looking for.
What am I doing wrong here?
You have to retrive the object inside the message:
private Handler handler = new Handler() {
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message m) {
pd.dismiss();
String message = (String)m.object;
if(message.equals("1")) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Do a scan first", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
};
Related
I am trying to execute the doit() method in OnCreate, waiting for 5 seconds to allow for the method's functionality to fully load and then call the tester() method within the wait function.
The app functions properly without the delay and displays 'TextView' which is the output of the textbox before the function has finished, I would like to wait for 5 seconds until doit() has finished loading and then display the contents of texx from the tester() after the wait. Any help would be appreciated.
Images linked below is a crash output and the app working.
Crash output
App working without delay, but doesn't output textbox content because it hasn't loaded
public class AppHome extends AppCompatActivity implements PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener {
TextView texx;
private ArrayList<String> al;
private ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter;
private int i;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_app_home);
new doit().execute();
Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
tester();
}
}, 5000);
}
public void tester() {
texx = findViewById(R.id.text1);
String text = texx.getText().toString();
//String num = text;
String[] str = text.split(",");
final ArrayList al = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(str));
arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, R.layout.item, R.id.helloText, al);
SwipeFlingAdapterView flingContainer = findViewById(R.id.frame);
registerForContextMenu(flingContainer);
flingContainer.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
flingContainer.setFlingListener(new SwipeFlingAdapterView.onFlingListener() {
#Override
public void removeFirstObjectInAdapter() {
// this is the simplest way to delete an object from the Adapter (/AdapterView)
Log.d("LIST", "removed object!");
al.remove(0);
arrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
#Override
public void onLeftCardExit(Object dataObject) {
//Do something on the left!
//You also have access to the original object.
//If you want to use it just cast it (String) dataObject
Toast.makeText(AppHome.this, "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
#Override
public void onRightCardExit(Object dataObject) {
Toast.makeText(AppHome.this, "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
#Override
public void onAdapterAboutToEmpty(int itemsInAdapter) {
// Ask for more data here
al.add("XML ".concat(String.valueOf(i)));
arrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
Log.d("LIST", "notified");
i++;
}
#Override
public void onScroll(float scrollProgressPercent) {
}
});
// Optionally add an OnItemClickListener
/*
flingContainer.setOnItemClickListener(new SwipeFlingAdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClicked(int itemPosition, Object dataObject) {
}
});
*/
}
public class doit extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> {
#Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... voids) {
String words = "";
try {
Document doc = Jsoup.connect("https://screenscrape4top40.000webhostapp.com/").get();
words = doc.text();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return words;
}
#Override
public void onPostExecute(String words) {
super.onPostExecute(words);
texx.setText(words);
}
}
public void showPopup (View v){
PopupMenu popup = new PopupMenu(this, v);
popup.setOnMenuItemClickListener(this);
popup.inflate(R.menu.dropdown_menu1);
popup.show();
}
#Override
public boolean onMenuItemClick (MenuItem item){
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.item1:
Toast.makeText(this, "Item 1 clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
case R.id.item2:
Toast.makeText(this, "Item 2 clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
case R.id.item3:
Toast.makeText(this, "Item 3 clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
case R.id.item4:
Toast.makeText(this, "Item 4 clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
}
move following line in onCreate(), after setContentView() :
texx = findViewById(R.id.text1);
I am creating a small game over wifi-direct through sockets on Android. On the client receiving thread I am listening for Messages from the other device:
class ReceivingThread implements Runnable {
#Override
public void run() {
BufferedReader input;
try {
input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(mSocket.getInputStream()));
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
final String messageStr = input.readLine();
if (messageStr != null) {
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(activity, messageStr, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
activity.handleMessage(messageStr);
}
});
} else {
break;
}
}
input.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
}
And the toast shows the message just fine, but the app crashes on activity.handleMessage(). This is what the method does (cut it down just to one case, just for the point of the method):
public void handleMessage(String msg){
switch(msg){
case "1":
Button temp = (Button) findViewById(btn1);
if(isOwner) {
temp.setText("O");
} else {
temp.setText("X");
}
temp.setEnabled(false);
break;
case "You Lose":
TextView textBox = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textBox);
textBox.setText("You Lose!");
}
}
And the message I get is:
java Looper.prepare() wasn't called on this thread.
Instead of activity.handleMessage(messageStr); you need to send it as a message to the handler, so handleMessage will execute in the loop.
Bundle data = new Bundle();
data.putString("MESSAGE_KEY", messageStr);
Message msg = new Message();
msg.setData(data);
activity.sendMessage(msg);
So you will receive in handleMessage of the Handler the Message, to extract the String you do message.getData().getString("MESSAGE_KEY");
Create UI thread inside handler and try to perform the UI operation.
new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()) {
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message message) {
// This is where you do your work in the UI thread.
// Your worker tells you in the message what to do.
}
};
I've got this code:
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
progressDoalog = new ProgressDialog(Hack.this);
progressDoalog.setMax(100);
progressDoalog.setMessage("Its loading....");
progressDoalog.setTitle("ProgressDialog bar example");
progressDoalog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
progressDoalog.show();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
while (progressDoalog.getProgress() <= progressDoalog
.getMax()) {
Thread.sleep(200);
handle.sendMessage(handle.obtainMessage());
if (progressDoalog.getProgress() == progressDoalog
.getMax()) {
progressDoalog.dismiss();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}
Handler handle = new Handler() {
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
progressDoalog.incrementProgressBy(1);
}
};
});
}
}
Where can I add a code to open new activity when the ProgressDialog will be at 100%? Which and where exactly? Thanks for your help!
You can't start an Activity from a Dialog, but what you can do is start the Activity from the old one using a OnDismissListener.
Take a look at the documemtation :
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/DialogInterface.OnDismissListener.html
I haven't noticed but you can check the progress in your Handler, check if it's 100%, dismiss the dialog and start the new Activity, remember that you gotta do this on the UI thread
I have a runnable which starts an activity and a handler, which lets the runnable repeat after 5 seconds. However, i implemented a "stop button" which should stop that handler, but somehow it doesn't work.
I would appreciate some help why it doesn't stop the loop.
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Button callBtn;
private Button stopBtn;
Handler handler = new Handler();
Runnable redial=new Runnable(){
#Override public void run(){Intent callIntent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,Uri.parse("tel:+49888888"));startActivity(callIntent);
}};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
callBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.call);
stopBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop);
// add PhoneStateListener for monitoring
MyPhoneListener phoneListener = new MyPhoneListener();
TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) this.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
// receive notifications of telephony state changes
telephonyManager.listen(phoneListener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
callBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
redial.run();
}
});
stopBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
handler.removeCallbacks(redial);
}
});
}
private class MyPhoneListener extends PhoneStateListener {
private boolean onCall = false;
public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
switch (state) {
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
// phone ringing...
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, incomingNumber + " calls you",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:
// one call exists that is dialing, active, or on hold
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "on call...",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//because user answers the incoming call
onCall = true;
break;
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
// in initialization of the class and at the end of phone call
// detect flag from CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK
if (onCall == true) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "restart app after call",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
// restart our application
Intent restart = getBaseContext().getPackageManager().
getLaunchIntentForPackage(getBaseContext().getPackageName());
restart.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(restart);
onCall = false;
handler.postDelayed(redial, 5000);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
Is there a way I can stop a toast message programmatically?
Say I have a button which I click to scroll through toast messages, and in the onclick event I wanted to stop all in the queue and just show the new one, how would I do that?
A simplified version of my code is below -
Code:
public class Help extends Activity{
LinearLayout background;
int screenNo = 1;
Toast toast;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.help);
background = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.helpLayout);
ImageButton next = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButtonNext);
next.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
toast.cancel();
showNextScreen();
}});
}
private void showMessageBox(String title, String msg) {
AlertDialog.Builder b = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
b.setTitle(title);
b.setMessage(msg);
b.setPositiveButton("Next", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
showNextScreen();
}});
b.setNegativeButton("Quit Help", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
returnHome();
}});
b.show();
}
private void showNextScreen() {
int time = 7000;
String tstMsg = "error";
switch (screenNo) {
case 1:
break;
case 2:
break;
case 3:
break;
case 4:
break;
case 5:
toast.cancel();
returnHome();
break;
default:
break;
}
if(screenNo < 5)
{
toast=Toast.makeText(this, tstMsg, time);
toast.setGravity(Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);
toast.show();
screenNo++;
}
}
}
This is how i achieved this one.
public static Toast toastShow;
public void showToast(Activity actRef, String message) {
if (toastShow == null
|| toastShow.getView().getWindowVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {
toastShow = Toast.makeText(actRef, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toastShow.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
toastShow.show();
}
}
define above code in separate class and instantiate that class where you want show message,you are done with it.
Create a custom global object
private Toast toast;
Initialize it in onCreate
toast = Toast.makeText(YOUR_CLASS_NAME.this, "", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
Whenever you need to show a Toast
toast.setText("Hi....");
toast.show();
To kill all the message based on requirement onPause or onDestroy
toast.cancel();
You're all free to cancel the Toast object.