How to configure JBoss/JMS message rate limit / flow control - java

I've got a fast producer ESB (converts CSV to XML) and a slow consumer ESB (performing zip/base64/SOAP wrapping of the XML). The ESBs communicate via a JMS topic. This design is legacy and cannot be changed. When a large CSV file is processed, JBoss AS (5.2) grinds to a halt as the producer is flooding out the consumer, this is even with a heap-size of 4096M. Forgive me I'm new to JBoss/JMS and finding it all bewildering.
Producer sending config
<action class="com.example.FooAction" name="ProcessFoo">
<property name="springJndiLocation" value="FooEsbSpring" />
<property name="exceptionMethod" value="exceptionHandler" />
<property name="okMethod" value="processSuccess" />
<property name="jndiName" value="topic/FooTopic" />
<property name="connection-factory" value="ConnectionFactory" />
<property name="unwrap" value="true" />
<property name="security-principal" value="guest" />
<property name="security-credential" value="guest" />
</action>
Producer sending code:
Message msg = MessageFactory.getInstance().getMessage(MessageType.JAVA_SERIALIZED);
msg.getBody().add(foo); // foo is the business specific message
new JMSRouter(config).process(msg);
Consumer receiving config:
<jms-jca-provider connection-factory="ConnectionFactory" name="FooMessaging">
<jms-bus busid="fooChannel">
<jms-message-filter dest-name="topic/FooTopic"
dest-type="TOPIC" transacted="false" />
</jms-bus>
<activation-config>
<property name="dLQMaxResent" value="1" />
</activation-config>
</jms-jca-provider>
Topic config
<server>
<mbean code="org.jboss.jms.server.destination.TopicService"
name="jboss.esb.quickstart.destination:service=Topic,name=FooTopic"
xmbean-dd="xmdesc/Queue-xmbean.xml">
<depends optional-attribute-name="ServerPeer">jboss.messaging:service=ServerPeer
</depends>
<depends>jboss.messaging:service=PostOffice</depends>
</mbean>
</server>
Things I've tried so far.
Run the publisher ESB without the consumer ESB - as expected no problems.
Lots of googling, looking for existing questions on stackoverflow
Found some references to rate limiting but I can't see how to fit these into my config.
I've tried to find an API to discover how many messages are already on the topic unprocessed (with the hope I can implement my own back-off strategy).
Looked at this documentation.

Look at this section 6.3.17.2. org.jboss.mq.server.jmx.Topic and use the 'Depth' related attributes using JMX.
It might help you build the back-off strategy you're looking for

Related

Put operation does not work for IBM MQ from camel when using JMSPoolXAConnectionFactory

We are implementing XA transaction between MQ and database and trying to create a connection factory as a service in karaf as per the below link.
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/fr-fr/red_hat_fuse/7.2/html/apache_karaf_transaction_guide/using-jms-connection-factories#manual-deployment-connection-factories
The MQ we are using is IBM and we are connecting to it through camel.
The karaf service is exposed from the same bundle that is going to use it. This is done through blueprint xml file present in the src/main/resources/OSGI-INF/blueprint folder.
When we use (through JNDI) the connection factory exposed as a service for setting the connection factory to be used by the JmsComponent of camel, we are able to get message from the queue but not able to put message into the queue. There is no error when the put operation fails and hence, the database gets updated with success. This happens specifically when using JmsPoolXAConnectionFactory as the pool connection factory. If we change it to JmsPoolConnectionFactory, the put operation works and the message is added to the queue.
Below are the sample routes for get and put to queue.
GET:
from("mq:queue:{{queueName}}")
.process(new CustomProcessor1())
.to("direct:call-sp")
.end();
from("direct:call-sp")
.to("sql-stored:call-sp")
.end();
PUT:
from("vm:send")
.process(new CustomProcessor2())
.to("mq:queue:{{queueName}}")
.to("sql-stored:update-sp")
.to("vm:nextroute")
.end();
Camel JmsComponent Configuration in camel-context.xml:
<reference id="ptm" interface="org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager" />
<reference id="connectionFactory" interface="javax.jms.ConnectionFactory" filter="(osgi.jndi.service.name=jms/mq)" availability="optional" />
<bean id="jmsConfig" class="org.apache.camel.component.jms.JmsConfiguration">
<property name="transacted" value="false" />
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
<property name="transactionManager" ref="ptm" />
</bean>
<bean id="mq" class="org.apache.camel.component.jms.JmsComponent">
<property name="configuration" ref="jmsConfig" />
<property name="destinationResolver" ref="customDestinationResolver" />
</bean>
<bean id="customDestinationResolver" class="com.example.CustomDestinationResolver">
</bean>
Is there any put related specific configuration that we are missing?
To coordinate XA transactions, you need a transaction manager which implements the Java Transaction API (JTA).
Therefore, I think you need to use a JtaTransactionManager rather than a org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager.
Check this out:
https://tomd.xyz/camel-xa-transactions-checklist/

Persist message in topic after server restart

I am learning Spring Integration JMS. I ran into a problem where my topic does not persist pending messages which are not yet consumed by the client.
Basically I start ActiveMQ then using REST Client I am invoking producer to send message for 50 times so that 50 messages gets enqueued in topic. At consumer end I have applied sleep timer of 5 seconds so that each message gets consumed at regular interval of 5s. Then in between I stopped ActiveMQ. Meanwhile some messages are consumed by client lets say 15 out of 50 have been consumed. Then If I restart ActiveMQ I was expecting topic to persist pending 35 messages but I can not see that in admin console under topics tab.
Here is my configuration file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:int="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration"
xmlns:int-jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/jms"
xmlns:oxm="http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm"
xmlns:int-jme="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/spring-integration.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/jms/spring-integration-jms.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm/spring-oxm-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Component scan to find all Spring components -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.geekcap.springintegrationexample" />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
<property name="order" value="1" />
<property name="messageConverters">
<list>
<!-- Default converters -->
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.FormHttpMessageConverter"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.ByteArrayHttpMessageConverter" />
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.xml.SourceHttpMessageConverter"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.BufferedImageHttpMessageConverter"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Define a channel to communicate out to a JMS Destination -->
<int:channel id="topicChannel"/>
<!-- Define the ActiveMQ connection factory -->
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.spring.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"/>
</bean>
<!--
Define an adaptor that route topicChannel messages to the myTopic topic; the outbound-channel-adapter
automagically fines the configured connectionFactory bean (by naming convention
-->
<int-jms:outbound-channel-adapter channel="topicChannel"
destination-name="topic.myTopic"
pub-sub-domain="true" />
<!-- Create a channel for a listener that will consume messages-->
<int:channel id="listenerChannel" />
<int-jms:message-driven-channel-adapter id="messageDrivenAdapter"
channel="getPayloadChannel"
destination-name="topic.myTopic"
pub-sub-domain="true" />
<int:service-activator input-channel="listenerChannel" ref="messageListenerImpl" method="processMessage" />
<int:channel id="getPayloadChannel" />
<int:service-activator input-channel="getPayloadChannel" output-channel="listenerChannel" ref="retrievePayloadServiceImpl" method="getPayload" />
</beans>
I also read that default mode is persistent. But in my case it does not seems to be worked.
EDIT:
As per the answer given by Gary Russel after adding attributes
subscription-durable="true"
durable-subscription-name="mySubscription"
in <int-jms:message-driven-channel-adapter> I am facing XML related issues
cvc-complex-type.3.2.2: Attribute 'subscription-durable' is not allowed to appear in element 'int-jms:message-driven-channel- adapter'.
cvc-complex-type.3.2.2: Attribute 'durable-subscription-name' is not allowed to appear in element 'int-jms:message-driven-channel- adapter'.
Please Help
That is how topics work, by default, read the JMS specification.
Topics are publish/subscribe; only subscribers that are present get to receive the message.
If you publish 5, start the consumer, publish another 5; he will only get the second 5.
If you kill the broker before he gets all 5; during the restart, the broker sees there are no consumers so he purges the messages.
You can change this behavior by using durable subscriptions, in which case the broker will indeed retain messages for each such subscription, even if not currently connected.
To configure this with Spring Integration, set subscription-durable on the message-driven channel adapter and give it a unique subscription-name.
Topics in Activemq are not durable and persistent, so in case one of your consumer is down. You would lost your messages.
To make topic durable and persistent you can create a durable consumer by creating unique client id per consumer.
But again, that is not distributed in case you are following microservices architecture. So multiple pods or replicas will create problem while consuming messages as in no load balancing is possible for durable consumers.
To mitigate this scenario, there is a option of Virtual topics in Activemq.More details have been provided below,
You can send your messages via your producer in topic named as VirtualTopic.MyTopic.
** Note: you must have to follow this naming convention for default activemq configuration. But yes there is also a way to override this naming convention.
Now, to consume your messages via multiple consumers(A and B here), you have to set naming convention for your consumer side destination as well for eg. Consumer.A.VirtualTopic.MyTopic Consumer.B.VirtualTopic.MyTopic These two consumer will receive messages through the topic created above, also with load balancing enabled between multiple replicas of same consumer.
I hope this will help you fixing your problem with activemq topic.

Java RabbitMQ + AMQP blocking producers for some period(Locking)

Issue: We have 2 or 3 instances of an application. Each instance has a producer and a consumer. We have to schedule some process and for this we use common spring scheduler. This scheduler produces messages and throws them to a "Broker" (RabbitMQ). In our case we process the same data 2 or 3 times because each instance throws the message. How would you block the producer of instances until first producer will throw a message?
Configuration:
<!-- RabbitMQ configuration -->
<rabbit:connection-factory
id="connection" host="${rabbit.host}" port="${rabbit.port}" username="${rabbit.username}" password="${rabbit.password}"
channel-cache-size="${rabbit.publisherCacheSize}" virtual-host="${rabbit.virtualHost}" />
<!-- Declare executor pool for worker threads -->
<!-- Ensure that the pool-size is greater than the sum of all number of concurrent consumers from rabbit that use this pool to ensure
you have enough threads for maximum concurrency. We do this by ensuring that this is 1 plus the size of the connection factory cache
size for all consumers -->
<task:executor id="worker-pool" keep-alive="60" pool-size="${rabbit.consumerChannelCacheSize}" queue-capacity="1000" rejection-policy="CALLER_RUNS"/>
<!-- Message converter -->
<bean id="baseMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.oxm.jaxb.Jaxb2Marshaller">
<property name="classesToBeBound" value="com.company.model.Scraper"/>
</bean>
<bean id="messageConverter" class="org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.MarshallingMessageConverter">
<constructor-arg index="0" ref="baseMessageConverter"/>
</bean>
<!-- *********************************producer*********************************** -->
<!-- Outbound company Events -->
<int:channel id="producerChannelCompany"/>
<int:gateway id="jobcompanyCompleteEventGateway" service-interface="com.company.eventing.companyEventPublisher"
default-request-channel="producerChannelCompany"
default-request-timeout="2000"
error-channel="errors"/>
<amqp:outbound-channel-adapter id="companyEvents.amqpAdapter" channel="producerChannelCompany"
exchange-name="${rabbit.queue.topic}"
routing-key="${rabbit.queue.routing.key}"
amqp-template="psRabbitTemplate"/>
<rabbit:admin id="psRabbitAdmin" connection-factory="connection" />
<rabbit:template id="psRabbitTemplate" channel-transacted="${rabbit.channelTransacted}" encoding="UTF-8" message-converter="messageConverter" connection-factory="connection"/>
<rabbit:topic-exchange id="ps.topic" name="${rabbit.queue.topic}" durable="true" auto-delete="false"/>
<!-- *********************************consumer*********************************** -->
<rabbit:queue id="ps.queue" name="${rabbit.queue}" auto-delete="false" durable="true" exclusive="false" />
<!-- Exchange to queue binding -->
<rabbit:topic-exchange id="ps.topic" name="${rabbit.queue.topic}" durable="true" auto-delete="false" >
<rabbit:bindings>
<rabbit:binding queue="${rabbit.queue}" pattern="${rabbit.queue.pattern}"></rabbit:binding>
</rabbit:bindings>
</rabbit:topic-exchange>
<!-- Configuration for consuming company Complete events -->
<amqp:inbound-channel-adapter id="companyAdapter"
channel="companyCompleteEventChannel"
queue-names="${rabbit.queue}"
channel-transacted="${rabbit.channelTransacted}"
prefetch-count="${rabbit.prefetchCount}"
concurrent-consumers="${rabbit.concurrentConsumers}"
connection-factory="connection"
message-converter="messageConverter"
task-executor="worker-pool"
error-channel="errors"/>
<int:channel id="companyCompleteEventChannel"/>
<int:service-activator id="companyCompleteActivator" input-channel="companyCompleteEventChannel"
ref="companyEventHandler" method="runScraper"/>
<bean id="jvmLauncher" class="com.app.company.jvm.JvmLauncher" />
<!-- company Event handler -->
<bean id="companyEventHandler" class="com.app.company.eventing.consumer.companyEventHandler" depends-on="jvmLauncher">
<!--<property name="scriptHelper" ref="scriptHelper"/>-->
<property name="jvmLauncher" ref="jvmLauncher" />
<property name="defaultMemoryOptions" value="${company.memory.opts}"/>
<property name="defaultMemoryRegex" value="${company.memory.regex}"/>
</bean>
<!-- ERRORS -->
<int:channel id="errors"/>
<int:service-activator id="psErrorLogger" input-channel="errors" ref="psloggingHandler"/>
<bean id="psloggingHandler" class="org.springframework.integration.handler.LoggingHandler">
<constructor-arg index="0" value="DEBUG"></constructor-arg>
<!-- <property name="loggerName" value="com.app.travelerpayments.loggingHandler"/> -->
</bean>
It's not clear what architecture you have, but if all your instances consume messages from the same queue, each message will be consumed only once (unless requeued by consumer). It the best way to use AMQP power in you situation, I guess. And if I missed something, please clarify your question.
With a-la fanout messages delivery, when each instance has their own queue with own messages stack and you want to controls messages delivery by your own (definitely, it's bad idea in almost all situations), why not let all instances to listen to personal queue(s) bounded to fanout exchange and use this exchange for control messages. You can tell instances when to stop or start consuming, flush their queues, schedule restart, etc.
Note, you can use also topic exchange and bind queues by specific routing key, say "control.*"
The idea is to send who is free request, pick the random free worker and send payload to it. You can use specific routing key or just publish payload to default exchange with routing key same as queue name (by default queues bounded to default exchange with routing key same as queue name, see section Default Exchange in RabbitMQ docs).

Spring Integration - Gateway - Splitter - Aggregator with JMS

I am trying to use spring integration to do a Gateway --> Splitter-->ServiceActivator --> Aggregator Pattern in an event driven fashion backed by JMS . I Expect the service activator to be multi-threaded and any of the end points can be executed on a cluster and not necessarily the originating server . I could get this working in a single JVM without using JMS ( Using SI Channels ) but I understand that SI Channels will not help me scale horizontally i.e multiple VMs .
Here's the configuration I have so far
<int:gateway id="transactionGateway" default-reply-channel="transaction-reply"
default-request-channel="transaction-request" default-reply-timeout="10000"
service-interface="com.test.abc.integration.service.ProcessGateway">
</int:gateway>
<int-jms:outbound-gateway id="transactionJMSGateway"
correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" request-channel="transaction-request"
request-destination="transactionInputQueue" reply-channel="transaction-reply"
reply-destination="transactionOutputQueue" extract-reply-payload="true"
extract-request-payload="true">
<int-jms:reply-listener
max-concurrent-consumers="20" receive-timeout="5000"
max-messages-per-task="1" />
</int-jms:outbound-gateway>
<!-- Inbound Gateway for Splitter -->
<int-jms:inbound-gateway id="splitterGateWay"
request-destination="transactionInputQueue" request-channel="splitter-input"
reply-channel="splitter-output" concurrent-consumers="1"
default-reply-destination="processInputQueue"
max-concurrent-consumers="1" extract-reply-payload="true"
correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" extract-request-payload="true" />
<!-- Inbound Gateway Invokes Service Activator and Sends response back to
the channel -->
<int-jms:inbound-gateway id="seriveActivatorGateway"
request-destination="processInputQueue" request-channel="process-input"
reply-channel="process-output" concurrent-consumers="1"
default-reply-destination="processOutputQueue"
max-concurrent-consumers="1" extract-reply-payload="true"
correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" extract-request-payload="true"
max-messages-per-task="1" />
<int-jms:inbound-gateway id="aggregatorGateway"
request-destination="processOutputQueue" request-channel="aggregator-input"
reply-channel="aggregator-output" concurrent-consumers="1"
default-reply-destination="transactionOutputQueue"
max-concurrent-consumers="1" extract-reply-payload="true"
extract-request-payload="true" max-messages-per-task="1"
correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" />
<int:splitter id="transactionSplitter" input-channel="splitter-input"
ref="processSplitter" output-channel="splitter-output">
</int:splitter>
<int:service-activator id="jbpmServiceActivator"
input-channel="process-input" ref="jbpmService" requires-reply="true"
output-channel="process-output">
</int:service-activator>
<int:aggregator id="transactionAggregator"
input-channel="aggregator-input" method="aggregate" ref="processAggregator"
output-channel="aggregator-output" message-store="processResultMessageStore"
send-partial-result-on-expiry="false">
</int:aggregator>
Before using gateway I tried using JMS backed Channels and that approach was't successful either . The problem I am facing now is that the Splitter now reply back to the transactionOutputQueue . I tried playing around with jms:header-enricher without much success . I feel that my approach to the problem /SI might have fundamental flaw . Any help /guidance is highly appreciated .
Also , in the code snippet I have provided above use a simple in memory aggregator , I understand that If I need to get this working across the cluster I might need a JDBC backed Aggregator but for the for now , I am trying to get this pattern working on a single VM
Here's the updated working configuration based on Gary's Comment
<bean id="processOutputQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<constructor-arg value="test.com.abc.process.output" />
</bean>
<bean id="transactionOutputQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<constructor-arg value="test.com.abc.transaction.result" />
</bean>
<bean id="transactionInputQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<constructor-arg value="test.com.abc.transaction.input" />
</bean>
<int:gateway id="transactionGateway"
default-request-channel="transaction-request" default-reply-timeout="10000"
default-reply-channel="aggregator-output"
service-interface="com.test.abc.integration.service.ProcessGateway">
</int:gateway>
<int:splitter id="transactionSplitter" input-channel="transaction-request"
ref="processSplitter" output-channel="splitter-output">
</int:splitter>
<int-jms:outbound-gateway id="splitterJMSGateway"
correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" request-channel="splitter-output"
request-destination="processInputQueue" reply-channel="aggregator-input"
reply-destination="processOutputQueue" extract-request-payload="true"
extract-reply-payload="true">
<int-jms:reply-listener
max-concurrent-consumers="20" receive-timeout="5000" />
</int-jms:outbound-gateway>
<!-- Inbound Gateway Invokes Service Activator and Sends response back to
the channel -->
<int-jms:inbound-gateway id="seriveActivatorGateway"
request-destination="processInputQueue" request-channel="process-input"
reply-channel="process-output" default-reply-destination="processOutputQueue"
concurrent-consumers="5" max-concurrent-consumers="10"
extract-reply-payload="true" correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID"
extract-request-payload="true" max-messages-per-task="1" />
<int:service-activator id="jbpmServiceActivator"
input-channel="process-input" ref="jbpmService" requires-reply="true"
output-channel="process-output">
</int:service-activator>
<int:aggregator id="transactionAggregator"
input-channel="aggregator-input" ref="processAggregator"
output-channel="aggregator-output" message-store="processResultMessageStore"
send-partial-result-on-expiry="false">
</int:aggregator>
<bean id="processResultMessageStore"
class="org.springframework.integration.store.SimpleMessageStore" />
<bean id="processResultMessageStoreReaper"
class="org.springframework.integration.store.MessageGroupStoreReaper">
<property name="messageGroupStore" ref="processResultMessageStore" />
<property name="timeout" value="5000" />
</bean>
<task:scheduled-tasks>
<task:scheduled ref="processResultMessageStoreReaper"
method="run" fixed-rate="1000" />
</task:scheduled-tasks>
<int:logging-channel-adapter id="logger"
level="DEBUG" log-full-message="true" />
<int-stream:stdout-channel-adapter
id="stdoutAdapter" channel="logger" />
I limited the JMS pipeline only to the Service Activator , which is what I originally wanted .
The only question I have based on the above approach is that do I need to have my Aggregator backed by a database even if I use this across multiple VMS ( Since the JMS gateway in front of it make sure that it receives only the messages that have valid correlation ID ?)
Regards ,
You probably don't need to use JMS between every component. However we have lots of test cases for chained gateways like this, and all works fine.
Something must be wired up incorrectly. Since you didn't show your full configuration, it's hard to speculate.
Be sure to use the latest version (2.2.4) and turn on DEBUG logging and follow a message through the flow; as long as your message payload is identifiable across JMS boundaries, it should be easy to figure out where things go awry.

CXF Web Service JMX Port Assignment

We have many CXF web services running under Tomcat. For each of the services, there is a beans config file, with each one having an entry like the one below. The variable ${JMX.PORT} is replaced with the assigned port at runtime. Each service has a separate port. I have looked everywhere but cannot confirm that this is correct. I do know, however, that having the same port for two or more services causes startup issues. So, I am looking for confirmation that each service should have its own port. Note - When I look at a service remotely using JConsole, with a connection string such as service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi:/192.168.29.35:9912/jmxrmi, I can also see the other services, even though they have different port assignments. That makes no sense, unless there are some kind of shared resources. Can anyone help me to understand this? Thanks!
<bean id="org.apache.cxf.management.InstrumentationManager" class="org.apache.cxf.management.jmx.InstrumentationManagerImpl">
<property name="bus" ref="cxf" />
<property name="enabled" value="true" />
<property name="threaded" value="false" />
<property name="daemon" value="false" />
<property name="usePlatformMBeanServer" value="true"/>
<property name="JMXServiceURL" value="service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:${JMX.PORT}/jmxrmi" />
</bean>

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