I have converted a decimal number to binary using
int k=8;
String toBinaryString = Integer.toBinaryString(k);
After some manipulation I want the int value back. Can anyone help me with the function or do I have to convert it using loops only.
You can use:
int originalValue = Integer.parseInt(toBinaryString , 2));
Related
The Java code is as follows:
String s = "0.01";
int i = Integer.parseInt(s);
However this is throwing a NumberFormatException... What could be going wrong?
String s = "0.01";
double d = Double.parseDouble(s);
int i = (int) d;
The reason for the exception is that an integer does not hold rational numbers (= basically fractions). So, trying to parse 0.3 to a int is nonsense.
A double or a float datatype can hold rational numbers.
The way Java casts a double to an int is done by removing the part after the decimal separator by rounding towards zero.
int i = (int) 0.9999;
i will be zero.
0.01 is not an integer (whole number), so you of course can't parse it as one. Use Double.parseDouble or Float.parseFloat instead.
Use,
String s="0.01";
int i= new Double(s).intValue();
String s="0.01";
int i = Double.valueOf(s).intValue();
This kind of conversion is actually suprisingly unintuitive in Java
Take for example a following string : "100.00"
C : a simple standard library function at least since 1971 (Where did the name `atoi` come from?)
int i = atoi(decimalstring);
Java : mandatory passage by Double (or Float) parse, followed by a cast
int i = (int)Double.parseDouble(decimalstring);
Java sure has some oddities up it's sleeve
Using BigDecimal to get rounding:
String s1="0.01";
int i1 = new BigDecimal(s1).setScale(0, RoundingMode.HALF_UP).intValueExact();
String s2="0.5";
int i2 = new BigDecimal(s2).setScale(0, RoundingMode.HALF_UP).intValueExact();
suppose we take a integer in string.
String s="100";
int i=Integer.parseInt(s);
or
int i=Integer.valueOf(s);
but in your question the number you are trying to do the change is the whole number
String s="10.00";
double d=Double.parseDouble(s);
int i=(int)d;
This way you get the answer of the value which you are trying to get it.
use this one
int number = (int) Double.parseDouble(s);
Use Double.parseDouble(String a) what you are looking for is not an integer as it is not a whole number.
One more solution is possible.
int number = Integer.parseInt(new DecimalFormat("#").format(decimalNumber))
Example:
Integer.parseInt(new DecimalFormat("#").format(Double.parseDouble("010.021")))
Output
10
Is there any method to remove the . in java into a double value?
Example :
56.11124
to
5611124
I don't think there's a mathematical way to find out how many decimals there are in a double. You can convert to a String, replace the dot, and then convert it back:
Double.parseDouble(Double.toString(56.11124).replace(".", ""));
Be careful of overflows when you parse the result though!
Here's one way to do it,
First, convert the double to a string. Then, call replace to replace . with an empty string. After that, parse the result into an int:
double d = 5.1;
String doubleString = Double.toString(5.1);
String removedDot = doubleString.replace(".", "");
int result = Integer.parseInt(removedDot);
Obviously, this wouldn't work if the double's string representation is in scientific notation like 5e16. This also does not work on integral double values, like 5, as its string representation is 5.0.
doubles are inaccurate by nature. 5 and 5.0 are the same value. This is why you can't really do this kind of operation. Do you expect different results for a and b?
double a = 5;
double b = 5.0;
If you do, then you can't really do this, since there is no way of knowing what the programmer wrote exactly at runtime.
This might work
class Example {
public static void main(String[] args) {
double val = 56.1112;
while( (double)((int)val) != val )
{
val *= 10;
}
System.out.printf( "%.0f", val );
}
}
Output: 561112
This works by casting the double to int which truncates the floating information 56.11124 => 56. While the values aren't equal you multiply it by the base to push the . out. I don't know if this is the best way.
You can convert to BigDecimal and use the unscaledValue method:
BigInteger unscaled = new BigDecimal(myDouble).unscaledValue();
Depending on your intended output, you might also use BigDecimal#valueof(double) to create the intermediate BigDecimal.
Javadoc for BigDecimal#new(double)
Javadoc for BigDecimal#valueOf(double)
Javadoc for BigDecimal#unscaledValue()
You can convert it to a String and remove the . and convert it back to double something like
double value = 56.11124;
value = Double.valueOf(("" + value).replace(".", "")).doubleValue();
This will return 5611124.0 since its a double you will have the floating point. You can convert it to an int, but you have to take care of the possible overflow. Otherwise it would look like this
int normalized = (int) value;
I have declared the variable for the double I'm using:
z= 345.876;
Now I want to display the number of digits that come before the decimal point. I tried to do the following:
String string_form = new Double(z).toString().subString(0,string_form.indexOf('.'));
double t = Double.valueOf(string_form);
I get an error saying: 'The method subString(int, int) is undefined for the type String'
Then a quick fix shows to change it small case s as: substring. However the error then changes to the string, 'string_form' which says it's not initialized. Any ideas on what to do?
And also how would I modify that to find the number of digits that come after a number? I know in the part
.indexOf('.')
I'd replace the decimal point with a number but how would i change it so that it displays how many digits come AFTER the number, not before? thanks. and yes I have imported the decimalformat text lang.
You're trying to use string_form before you have actually created it.
If you break
String string_form = new Double(z).toString().substring(0,string_form.indexOf('.'));
double t = Double.valueOf(string_form);
into
String string_temp = new Double(z).toString();
String string_form = string_temp.substring(0,string_temp.indexOf('.'));
double t = Double.valueOf(string_form);
Then it should work.
To get the numbers after the decimal point just take the digits from period until the end of the number.
String string_temp = new Double(z).toString();
String string_form = string_temp.substring(string_temp.indexOf('.'), string_temp.length());
double t = Double.valueOf(string_form);
As others have pointed out though, there are many better ways than converting to string and checking for period and reconverting.
The number of decimal digits before the decimal point is given by
(int)Math.log10(z)+1
The number of decimal digits after it is imprecise and depends on how much precision you use when converting to decimal. Floating-point values don't have decimal places, they have binary places, and the two are incommensurable.
just convert the double to a string. find the index of . with indexOf. get the length of the string. subtract the index of . from the length and you should have the count.
String string_form = Double(z).toString();
int index = string_form.indexOf('.');
double d = Double.parse(string_form.substring(0, index+1));
If the numbers are small, you could try
int i = (int) z;
or
long l = Math.round(z);
You're using string_form in the expression string_form.indexOf('.'), but it's not initialized yet, because it's only set after the call to substring(). You need to store the value of toString() in a temporary variable so you can access it in the call to substring(). Something like this
String stringForm = new Double(z).toString();
stringForm = stringForm.substring(stringForm.indexOf('.'));
There are other and better ways to do this, however. Math.floor(z) or even just a cast (long)z will work.
Could do this, for examble:
Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(possibleBirths).split(".")[0]);
You can do the next thing:
Double z = 345.876;
int a = t.intValue();
int counter = 0;
while(a != 0) {
counter++;
a = a / 10; }
System.out.println(counter);
currently i am working on a project, that uses Brainpool elliptic curves. For some tests, i need a binary multiplication of two strings.
The strings look something like that:
String a = "00101001";
String b = "11010010";
I convert the two stings into char and integer arrays for the binary multiplication but i dont now how to do it. Can someone help me to handle this? i also tried it with BigInteger but it delets my leading zero's.
Thanks a lot!
Something like the following should work. It creates integers out of the binary string, multiplies the values and the converts it back into a string:
int a = Integer.parseInt("00101001", 2);
int b = Integer.parseInt("11010010", 2);
int x = a*b;
String result = Integer.toBinaryString(x);
Does that work for you?
The Java code is as follows:
String s = "0.01";
int i = Integer.parseInt(s);
However this is throwing a NumberFormatException... What could be going wrong?
String s = "0.01";
double d = Double.parseDouble(s);
int i = (int) d;
The reason for the exception is that an integer does not hold rational numbers (= basically fractions). So, trying to parse 0.3 to a int is nonsense.
A double or a float datatype can hold rational numbers.
The way Java casts a double to an int is done by removing the part after the decimal separator by rounding towards zero.
int i = (int) 0.9999;
i will be zero.
0.01 is not an integer (whole number), so you of course can't parse it as one. Use Double.parseDouble or Float.parseFloat instead.
Use,
String s="0.01";
int i= new Double(s).intValue();
String s="0.01";
int i = Double.valueOf(s).intValue();
This kind of conversion is actually suprisingly unintuitive in Java
Take for example a following string : "100.00"
C : a simple standard library function at least since 1971 (Where did the name `atoi` come from?)
int i = atoi(decimalstring);
Java : mandatory passage by Double (or Float) parse, followed by a cast
int i = (int)Double.parseDouble(decimalstring);
Java sure has some oddities up it's sleeve
Using BigDecimal to get rounding:
String s1="0.01";
int i1 = new BigDecimal(s1).setScale(0, RoundingMode.HALF_UP).intValueExact();
String s2="0.5";
int i2 = new BigDecimal(s2).setScale(0, RoundingMode.HALF_UP).intValueExact();
suppose we take a integer in string.
String s="100";
int i=Integer.parseInt(s);
or
int i=Integer.valueOf(s);
but in your question the number you are trying to do the change is the whole number
String s="10.00";
double d=Double.parseDouble(s);
int i=(int)d;
This way you get the answer of the value which you are trying to get it.
use this one
int number = (int) Double.parseDouble(s);
Use Double.parseDouble(String a) what you are looking for is not an integer as it is not a whole number.
One more solution is possible.
int number = Integer.parseInt(new DecimalFormat("#").format(decimalNumber))
Example:
Integer.parseInt(new DecimalFormat("#").format(Double.parseDouble("010.021")))
Output
10