Error when load JAR file classes at run time - java

I am trying to add JAR file to class path and load all classes from JAR file at run time. here is the code I wrote for this task (This class extends URLClassLoader)
public void loadJar(final String fName) throws IOException, IllegalAccessException, ClassNotFoundException {
final File file = new File(fName);
if (file.exists() && getFileExtension(file.getName()).equalsIgnoreCase("jar")) {
addURL(file.toURI().toURL());
for(final URL url : getURLs()){
System.out.println(url.toString());
}
final ZipFile jarFile = new ZipFile(file, ZipFile.OPEN_READ);
final Enumeration<ZipEntry> entries = (Enumeration<ZipEntry>) jarFile.entries();
while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
final String className = getClassCanonicalName(entries.nextElement());
if (className != null) {
loadClass(getClassCanonicalName(entries.nextElement()));
}
}
}
}
private String getFileExtension(final String fileName) {
return fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
}
private String getClassCanonicalName(final ZipEntry entry) {
final String entryName = entry.getName();
if (getFileExtension(entryName).toLowerCase().endsWith("class")) {
return entryName.replaceAll(File.separator, ".");
} else {
return null;
}
}
But I keep getting ClassNotFoundException for class entities even through getURLs does indicate jar files has been added to this loader.
What is the cause of this problem? Thanks

return entryName.replaceAll(File.separator, ".");
On Windows this will fail. It should be / for the separator of a ZipEntry for a Zip made on any platform.
So replace that with:
return entryName.replaceAll("/", ".");
Also strip the class name. SSCCE E.G.:
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
public class URLClassLoaderTest extends URLClassLoader {
public URLClassLoaderTest(URL[] arg0) {
super(arg0);
}
public void loadJar(URL urlOfJar) throws IOException, IllegalAccessException, ClassNotFoundException {
if (getFileExtension(urlOfJar.getFile()).equalsIgnoreCase("jar")) {
addURL(urlOfJar);
for(final URL url : getURLs()){
System.out.println(url.toString());
}
final ZipInputStream zis = new ZipInputStream(urlOfJar.openStream());
ZipEntry ze = zis.getNextEntry();
while (ze!=null) {
final String className = getClassCanonicalName(ze);
if (className != null) {
loadClass(getClassCanonicalName(ze));
}
ze = zis.getNextEntry();
}
}
}
private String getFileExtension(final String fileName) {
return fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
}
private String getClassCanonicalName(final ZipEntry entry) {
final String entryName = entry.getName();
if (getFileExtension(entryName).toLowerCase().endsWith("class")) {
String s = entryName.substring(0,entryName.length()-6);
s = s.replaceAll("/", ".");
System.out.println(s);
return s;
} else {
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
URL[] url = {new URL("http://pscode.org/lib/mime.jar")};
URLClassLoaderTest uclt = new URLClassLoaderTest(url);
uclt.loadJar(url[0]);
}
}
Output
http://pscode.org/lib/mime.jar
org.pscode.mime.MimeType$1
org.pscode.mime.MimeType$1
org.pscode.mime.MimeType$2
org.pscode.mime.MimeType$2
org.pscode.mime.MimeType
org.pscode.mime.MimeType

Related

java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: String index out of range when package name is changed

I want to read the annotations from .class file placed into random folder. I tried this:
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
final File folder = new File("/opt/test");
processAnnotatedFiles(listLocalFilesAndDirsAllLevels(folder));
}
public void processAnnotatedFiles(List<File> list) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
out.println("Directory files size " + list.size());
for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++) {
out.println("File " + list.get(i).getName());
File file = list.get(i);
String path = file.getPath();
String[] authors = getFixFromClassFile(Paths.get(path));
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(authors));
}
}
public List<File> listLocalFilesAndDirsAllLevels(File baseDir) {
List<File> collectedFilesAndDirs = new ArrayList<>();
Deque<File> remainingDirs = new ArrayDeque<>();
if(baseDir.exists()) {
remainingDirs.add(baseDir);
while(!remainingDirs.isEmpty()) {
File dir = remainingDirs.removeLast();
List<File> filesInDir = Arrays.asList(dir.listFiles());
for(File fileOrDir : filesInDir) {
// We need to process only .class files
if(fileOrDir.getName().endsWith(".class")){
collectedFilesAndDirs.add(fileOrDir);
if(fileOrDir.isDirectory()) {
remainingDirs.add(fileOrDir);
}
}
}
}
}
return collectedFilesAndDirs;
}
private String[] getFixFromClassFile(Path pathToClass) throws MalformedURLException, ClassNotFoundException {
// Create class loader based on path
URLClassLoader loader = new URLClassLoader(new URL[]{pathToClass.toUri().toURL()});
// convert path to class with package
String classWithPackage = getClassWithPackageFromPath(pathToClass);
// Load class dynamically
Class<?> clazz = loader.loadClass(classWithPackage);
Fix fix = clazz.getAnnotation(Fix.class);
if (fix == null) {
return new String[0];
}
return fix.author();
}
private String getClassWithPackageFromPath(Path pathToClass) {
final String packageStartsFrom = "com.";
final String classFileExtension = ".class";
final String pathWithDots = pathToClass.toString().replace(File.separator, ".");
return pathWithDots.substring(pathWithDots.indexOf(packageStartsFrom)).replace(classFileExtension, "");
}
I get java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: String index out of range: -1
at java.lang.String.substring(String.java:1927)
In this part I want to create a package into random dir. It is really hard to create a valid package from path because there is no any rule package names should follow.
Can you give me some advice how this can be fixed?

loop to check if a file exists

I have a folder that must contain always one file config8, and if a new file is created in this folder the old file is deleted and replaced by the new file with the same name config8.
I write this code
File file1 = new File("/home/olfa/Bureau/config/config8");
File file2 = new File("/home/olfa/Bureau/config/config9");
while (file2.exists())
{
file1.delete();
file2.renameTo(file1); }
}
serverConnection = new ServerConnection("/home/olfa/Bureau/config/config8");
I need to add a loop to check everytime if config9 is created.
Instead of a loop try a WatchService.
Basically you would be watching a particular directory for change and then you can react on this change.
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/notification.html
For example :
import static java.nio.file.StandardWatchEventKinds.*;
WatchService watcher = FileSystems.getDefault().newWatchService();
Path dir = ...;
try {
WatchKey key = dir.register(watcher,
ENTRY_CREATE,
ENTRY_DELETE,
ENTRY_MODIFY);
} catch (IOException x) {
System.err.println(x);
}
Then you can process your key events.
If you have to solve this task with Java 1.6, you can use https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-vfs/, version 2.1.
Here is an example for moving all incoming config files to "config8":
import org.apache.commons.vfs2.*;
import org.apache.commons.vfs2.impl.DefaultFileMonitor;
import java.io.File;
public class ConfigWatcher {
private static final String configDirName = "target/config";
private static final String configName = "config8";
private static final String absoluteConfigName = new File(configDirName + File.separator + configName).getAbsolutePath();
private FileSystemManager manager = null;
FileObject configDir = null;
private FileObject configFile = null;
private FileChangeEvent lastEvent = null;
public void watchConfig() throws Exception {
manager = VFS.getManager();
DefaultFileMonitor fm = new DefaultFileMonitor(new ConfigFileListener());
configFile = manager.resolveFile(absoluteConfigName);
configDir = manager.resolveFile(new File(configDirName).getAbsolutePath());
fm.setDelay(1000);
fm.addFile(configDir);
fm.start();
}
class ConfigFileListener implements FileListener {
public void fileCreated(FileChangeEvent fileChangeEvent) throws Exception {
FileObject latestConfigFile = fileChangeEvent.getFile();
String fileBaseName = fileChangeEvent.getFile().getName().getBaseName();
if (!configName.endsWith(fileBaseName) && !fileChangeEvent.equals(lastEvent)) {
System.out.println("new config detected - move config");
latestConfigFile.moveTo(configFile);
}
lastEvent = fileChangeEvent;
}
public void fileChanged(FileChangeEvent fileChangeEvent) {
}
public void fileDeleted(FileChangeEvent fileChangeEvent) {
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
final ConfigWatcher configWatcher = new ConfigWatcher();
configWatcher.watchConfig();
while (true) {
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
}
}

How to Convert List of Folders and SubFolder into JSOn FOrmat

i want to populate Folder Name With Sub Folder name on KendoDrop Down . so i want to Convert Folder Directory in JSOn Format How can i Do That ?
public class FolderPath {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
File currentDir = new File("Folder URL "); // current directory
displayDirectoryContents(currentDir);
}
public static void displayDirectoryContents(File dir) {
StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder("[");
try {
File[] files = dir.listFiles();
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
sb1 = sb1.append("{\"JSONKEY\":\"" + file.getCanonicalPath() + "\"},");
String str = file.getCanonicalPath();
displayDirectoryContents(file);
} else {
}
}
sb1.deleteCharAt(sb1.length() - 1);
sb1 = sb1.append("]");
System.out.println("s2==>" + sb1);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Here i am Not Getting Full Directroy into JSOn Please Help
You are creating a StringBuilder object on each iteration. That's why your concatenation does not work.
Consider the contents of you C:\test is composed of 3 directories:
c:\test
|
+--css
| +--less
+--js
The code below, returns:
[{"JSONKEY":"C:\test\css"},
{"JSONKEY":"C:\test\css\less"},
{"JSONKEY":"C:\test\js"}]
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileFilter;
import java.io.IOException;
public class FolderPath {
private static FileFilter onlyDirectories = new FileFilter() {
#Override
public boolean accept(File file) {
return file.isDirectory();
}
};
public static void main(String[] args) {
File currentDir = new File("C:\\test"); // current directory
displayDirectoryContents(currentDir);
}
public static void displayDirectoryContents(File dir) {
StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder("[");
doDisplayDirectoryContents(dir, sb1);
if (sb1.length() > 1) {
sb1.deleteCharAt(sb1.length() - 1);
}
sb1.append("]");
System.out.println(sb1);
}
private static void doDisplayDirectoryContents(File dir, StringBuilder sb1) {
File[] files = dir.listFiles(onlyDirectories);
if (files != null) {
for (File file : files) {
try {
sb1.append("{\"JSONKEY\":\"" + file.getCanonicalPath() + "\"},");
doDisplayDirectoryContents(file, sb1);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
public List<Object> getDirectoryContents(String path) throws IOException {
File directory = new File(path);
File[] files;
enter code here FileFilter fileFilter = file -> file.isDirectory() || file.isFile();
files = directory.listFiles(fileFilter);
List<Object> directoryContent = new ArrayList<>();
if(files != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
File filename = files[i];
String folderPath[] =filename.toString().split("/");
if(files[i].isDirectory()) {
Folder folder = new Folder();
folder.setName(folderPath[folderPath.length - 1]);
folder.setType("folder");
folder.setChildren(mapper.readTree(mapper.writeValueAsString(getDirectoryContents(path + "/" + folder.getName()))));
directoryContent.add(folder);
}
else{
Files file = new Files();
file.setName(folderPath[folderPath.length - 1]);
file.setType("file");
directoryContent.add(file);
}
}
}
return directoryContent;
}
public class Files {
private String name;
private String type = "file";
}
public class Folder {
private String name;
private String type = "folder";
private JsonNode children;
}

how to zip a folder itself using java

Suppose I have the following directory structure.
D:\reports\january\
Inside january there are suppose two excel files say A.xls and B.xls. There are many places where it has been written about how to zip files using java.util.zip. But I want to zip the january folder itself inside reports folder so that both january and january.zip will be present inside reports. (That means when I unzip the january.zip file I should get the january folder).
Can anyone please provide me the code to do this using java.util.zip. Please let me know whether this can be more easily done by using other libraries.
Thanks a lot...
Have you tried Zeroturnaround Zip library? It's really neat! Zip a folder is just a one liner:
ZipUtil.pack(new File("D:\\reports\\january\\"), new File("D:\\reports\\january.zip"));
(thanks to Oleg Ĺ elajev for the example)
Here is the Java 8+ example:
public static void pack(String sourceDirPath, String zipFilePath) throws IOException {
Path p = Files.createFile(Paths.get(zipFilePath));
try (ZipOutputStream zs = new ZipOutputStream(Files.newOutputStream(p))) {
Path pp = Paths.get(sourceDirPath);
Files.walk(pp)
.filter(path -> !Files.isDirectory(path))
.forEach(path -> {
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(pp.relativize(path).toString());
try {
zs.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
Files.copy(path, zs);
zs.closeEntry();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println(e);
}
});
}
}
It can be easily solved by package java.util.Zip no need any extra Jar files
Just copy the following code and run it with your IDE
//Import all needed packages
package general;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class ZipUtils {
private List <String> fileList;
private static final String OUTPUT_ZIP_FILE = "Folder.zip";
private static final String SOURCE_FOLDER = "D:\\Reports"; // SourceFolder path
public ZipUtils() {
fileList = new ArrayList < String > ();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ZipUtils appZip = new ZipUtils();
appZip.generateFileList(new File(SOURCE_FOLDER));
appZip.zipIt(OUTPUT_ZIP_FILE);
}
public void zipIt(String zipFile) {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
String source = new File(SOURCE_FOLDER).getName();
FileOutputStream fos = null;
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
zos = new ZipOutputStream(fos);
System.out.println("Output to Zip : " + zipFile);
FileInputStream in = null;
for (String file: this.fileList) {
System.out.println("File Added : " + file);
ZipEntry ze = new ZipEntry(source + File.separator + file);
zos.putNextEntry(ze);
try {
in = new FileInputStream(SOURCE_FOLDER + File.separator + file);
int len;
while ((len = in .read(buffer)) > 0) {
zos.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
} finally {
in.close();
}
}
zos.closeEntry();
System.out.println("Folder successfully compressed");
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public void generateFileList(File node) {
// add file only
if (node.isFile()) {
fileList.add(generateZipEntry(node.toString()));
}
if (node.isDirectory()) {
String[] subNote = node.list();
for (String filename: subNote) {
generateFileList(new File(node, filename));
}
}
}
private String generateZipEntry(String file) {
return file.substring(SOURCE_FOLDER.length() + 1, file.length());
}
}
Refer mkyong..I changed the code for the requirement of current question
Here's a pretty terse Java 7+ solution which relies purely on vanilla JDK classes, no third party libraries required:
public static void pack(final Path folder, final Path zipFilePath) throws IOException {
try (
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(zipFilePath.toFile());
ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(fos)
) {
Files.walkFileTree(folder, new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(folder.relativize(file).toString()));
Files.copy(file, zos);
zos.closeEntry();
return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
}
public FileVisitResult preVisitDirectory(Path dir, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(folder.relativize(dir).toString() + "/"));
zos.closeEntry();
return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
}
});
}
}
It copies all files in folder, including empty directories, and creates a zip archive at zipFilePath.
Java 7+, commons.io
public final class ZipUtils {
public static void zipFolder(final File folder, final File zipFile) throws IOException {
zipFolder(folder, new FileOutputStream(zipFile));
}
public static void zipFolder(final File folder, final OutputStream outputStream) throws IOException {
try (ZipOutputStream zipOutputStream = new ZipOutputStream(outputStream)) {
processFolder(folder, zipOutputStream, folder.getPath().length() + 1);
}
}
private static void processFolder(final File folder, final ZipOutputStream zipOutputStream, final int prefixLength)
throws IOException {
for (final File file : folder.listFiles()) {
if (file.isFile()) {
final ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(file.getPath().substring(prefixLength));
zipOutputStream.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
try (FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file)) {
IOUtils.copy(inputStream, zipOutputStream);
}
zipOutputStream.closeEntry();
} else if (file.isDirectory()) {
processFolder(file, zipOutputStream, prefixLength);
}
}
}
}
I usually use a helper class I once wrote for this task:
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.io.*;
public class ZipExample {
public static void main(String[] args){
ZipHelper zippy = new ZipHelper();
try {
zippy.zipDir("folderName","test.zip");
} catch(IOException e2) {
System.err.println(e2);
}
}
}
class ZipHelper
{
public void zipDir(String dirName, String nameZipFile) throws IOException {
ZipOutputStream zip = null;
FileOutputStream fW = null;
fW = new FileOutputStream(nameZipFile);
zip = new ZipOutputStream(fW);
addFolderToZip("", dirName, zip);
zip.close();
fW.close();
}
private void addFolderToZip(String path, String srcFolder, ZipOutputStream zip) throws IOException {
File folder = new File(srcFolder);
if (folder.list().length == 0) {
addFileToZip(path , srcFolder, zip, true);
}
else {
for (String fileName : folder.list()) {
if (path.equals("")) {
addFileToZip(folder.getName(), srcFolder + "/" + fileName, zip, false);
}
else {
addFileToZip(path + "/" + folder.getName(), srcFolder + "/" + fileName, zip, false);
}
}
}
}
private void addFileToZip(String path, String srcFile, ZipOutputStream zip, boolean flag) throws IOException {
File folder = new File(srcFile);
if (flag) {
zip.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(path + "/" +folder.getName() + "/"));
}
else {
if (folder.isDirectory()) {
addFolderToZip(path, srcFile, zip);
}
else {
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
zip.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(path + "/" + folder.getName()));
while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
zip.write(buf, 0, len);
}
}
}
}
}
Enhanced Java 8+ example (Forked from Nikita Koksharov's answer)
public static void pack(String sourceDirPath, String zipFilePath) throws IOException {
Path p = Files.createFile(Paths.get(zipFilePath));
Path pp = Paths.get(sourceDirPath);
try (ZipOutputStream zs = new ZipOutputStream(Files.newOutputStream(p));
Stream<Path> paths = Files.walk(pp)) {
paths
.filter(path -> !Files.isDirectory(path))
.forEach(path -> {
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(pp.relativize(path).toString());
try {
zs.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
Files.copy(path, zs);
zs.closeEntry();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println(e);
}
});
}
}
Files.walk has been wrapped in try with resources block so that stream can be closed. This resolves blocker issue identified by SonarQube.
Thanks #Matt Harrison for pointing this.
I would use Apache Ant, which has an API to call tasks from Java code rather than from an XML build file.
Project p = new Project();
p.init();
Zip zip = new Zip();
zip.setProject(p);
zip.setDestFile(zipFile); // a java.io.File for the zip you want to create
zip.setBasedir(new File("D:\\reports"));
zip.setIncludes("january/**");
zip.perform();
Here I'm telling it to start from the base directory D:\reports and zip up the january folder and everything inside it. The paths in the resulting zip file will be the same as the original paths relative to D:\reports, so they will include the january prefix.
Using zip4j you can simply do this
ZipFile zipfile = new ZipFile(new File("D:\\reports\\january\\filename.zip"));
zipfile.addFolder(new File("D:\\reports\\january\\"));
It will archive your folder and everything in it.
Use the .extractAll method to get it all out:
zipfile.extractAll("D:\\destination_directory");
Try this:
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class Zip {
public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {
zipFolder("D:\\reports\\january", "D:\\reports\\january.zip");
}
static public void zipFolder(String srcFolder, String destZipFile) throws Exception {
ZipOutputStream zip = null;
FileOutputStream fileWriter = null;
fileWriter = new FileOutputStream(destZipFile);
zip = new ZipOutputStream(fileWriter);
addFolderToZip("", srcFolder, zip);
zip.flush();
zip.close();
}
static private void addFileToZip(String path, String srcFile, ZipOutputStream zip)
throws Exception {
File folder = new File(srcFile);
if (folder.isDirectory()) {
addFolderToZip(path, srcFile, zip);
} else {
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
zip.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(path + "/" + folder.getName()));
while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
zip.write(buf, 0, len);
}
}
}
static private void addFolderToZip(String path, String srcFolder, ZipOutputStream zip)
throws Exception {
File folder = new File(srcFolder);
for (String fileName : folder.list()) {
if (path.equals("")) {
addFileToZip(folder.getName(), srcFolder + "/" + fileName, zip);
} else {
addFileToZip(path + "/" + folder.getName(), srcFolder + "/" + fileName, zip);
}
}
}
}
Java 6 +
import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class Zip {
private static final FileFilter FOLDER_FILTER = new FileFilter() {
#Override
public boolean accept(File pathname) {
return pathname.isDirectory();
}
};
private static final FileFilter FILE_FILTER = new FileFilter() {
#Override
public boolean accept(File pathname) {
return pathname.isFile();
}
};
private static void compress(File file, ZipOutputStream outputStream, String path) throws IOException {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
File[] subFiles = file.listFiles(FILE_FILTER);
if (subFiles != null) {
for (File subFile : subFiles) {
compress(subFile, outputStream, new File(path, subFile.getName()).getAbsolutePath());
}
}
File[] subDirs = file.listFiles(FOLDER_FILTER);
if (subDirs != null) {
for (File subDir : subDirs) {
compress(subDir, outputStream, new File(path, subDir.getName()).getAbsolutePath());
}
}
} else if (file.exists()) {
outputStream.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(path));
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
outputStream.closeEntry();
}
}
public static void compress(String dirPath, String zipFilePath) throws IOException {
File file = new File(dirPath);
final ZipOutputStream outputStream = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFilePath));
compress(file, outputStream, "/");
outputStream.close();
}
}
I found this solution worked perfectly fine for me. Doesn't require any third party apis
'test' is actually a folder will lots of file inside.
String folderPath= "C:\Users\Desktop\test";
String zipPath = "C:\Users\Desktop\test1.zip";
private boolean zipDirectory(String folderPath, String zipPath) throws IOException{
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
FileInputStream fis = null;
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try{
zos = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipPath));
updateSourceFolder(new File(folderPath));
if (sourceFolder == null) {
zos.close();
return false;
}
generateFileAndFolderList(new File(folderPath));
for (String unzippedFile: fileList) {
System.out.println(sourceFolder + unzippedFile);
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(unzippedFile);
zos.putNextEntry(entry);
if ((unzippedFile.substring(unzippedFile.length()-1)).equals(File.separator))
continue;
try{
fis = new FileInputStream(sourceFolder + unzippedFile);
int len=0;
while ((len = fis.read(buffer))>0) {
zos.write(buffer,0,len);
}
} catch(IOException e) {
return false;
} finally {
if (fis != null)
fis.close();
}
}
zos.closeEntry();
} catch(IOException e) {
return false;
} finally {
zos.close();
fileList = null;
sourceFolder = null;
}
return true;
}
private void generateFileAndFolderList(File node) {
if (node.isFile()) {
fileList.add(generateZipEntry(node.getAbsoluteFile().toString()));
}
if (node.isDirectory()) {
String dir = node.getAbsoluteFile().toString();
fileList.add(dir.substring(sourceFolder.length(), dir.length()) + File.separator);
String[] subNode = node.list();
for (String fileOrFolderName : subNode) {
generateFileAndFolderList(new File(node, fileOrFolderName));
}
}
}
private void updateSourceFolder(File node) {
if (node.isFile() || node.isDirectory()) {
String sf = node.getAbsoluteFile().toString();
sourceFolder = sf.substring(0, (sf.lastIndexOf("/") > 0 ? sf.lastIndexOf("/") : sf.lastIndexOf("\\")));
sourceFolder += File.separator;
} else
sourceFolder = null;
}
private String generateZipEntry(String file) {
return file.substring(sourceFolder.length(), file.length());
}
This method zips a folder and adds all of the child files & folders (including empty folders) into the zip file.
void zipFolder(Path sourceDir, Path targetFile) throws IOException {
ZipDirectoryVisitor zipVisitor = new ZipDirectoryVisitor(sourceDir);
Files.walkFileTree(sourceDir, zipVisitor);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(targetFile.toString());
ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(fos);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
for (ZipEntry entry : zipVisitor.getZipEntries()) {
zos.putNextEntry(entry);
Path curFile = Paths.get(sourceDir.getParent().toString(), entry.toString());
if (!curFile.toFile().isDirectory()) {
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(Paths.get(sourceDir.getParent().toString(), entry.toString()).toString());
int len;
while ((len = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
zos.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
in.close();
}
zos.closeEntry();
}
zos.close();
}
And here is the ZipDirectoryVisitor implementation:
class ZipDirectoryVisitor extends SimpleFileVisitor<Path> {
private Path dirToZip;
private List<ZipEntry> zipEntries; // files and folders inside source folder as zip entries
public ZipDirectoryVisitor(Path dirToZip) throws IOException {
this.dirToZip = dirToZip;
zipEntries = new ArrayList<>();
}
#Override
public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path path, BasicFileAttributes basicFileAttributes) throws IOException {
// According to zip standard backslashes
// should not be used in zip entries
String zipFile = dirToZip.getParent().relativize(path).toString().replace("\\", "/");
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(zipFile);
zipEntries.add(entry);
return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
}
#Override
public FileVisitResult preVisitDirectory(Path path, BasicFileAttributes basicFileAttributes) throws IOException {
String zipDir = dirToZip.getParent().relativize(path).toString().replace("\\", "/");
// Zip directory entries should end with a forward slash
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(zipDir + "/");
zipEntries.add(entry);
return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
}
#Override
public FileVisitResult visitFileFailed(Path path, IOException e) throws IOException {
System.err.format("Could not visit file %s while creating a file list from file tree", path);
return FileVisitResult.TERMINATE;
}
public List<ZipEntry> getZipEntries() {
return zipEntries;
}
}
I have modified the above solutions and replaced Files.walk with Files.list. This also assumes the directory you are zipping only contains file and not any sub directories.
private void zipDirectory(Path dirPath) throws IOException {
String zipFilePathStr = dirPath.toString() + ".zip";
Path zipFilePath = Files.createFile(Paths.get(zipFilePathStr));
try (ZipOutputStream zs = new ZipOutputStream(Files.newOutputStream(zipFilePath))) {
Files.list(dirPath)
.filter(filePath-> !Files.isDirectory(filePath))
.forEach(filePath-> {
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(dirPath.relativize(filePath).toString());
try {
zs.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
Files.copy(filePath, zs);
zs.closeEntry();
}
catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println(e);
}
});
}
}
Improving #Nikita Koksharov's code had problems packing empty directories.
private void zipDirectory(OutputStream outputStream, Path directoryPath) throws IOException {
try (ZipOutputStream zs = new ZipOutputStream(outputStream)) {
Path pp = directoryPath;
Files.walk(pp)
.forEach(path -> {
try {
if (Files.isDirectory(path)) {
zs.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(pp.relativize(path).toString() + "/"));
} else {
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(pp.relativize(path).toString());
zs.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
Files.copy(path, zs);
zs.closeEntry();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println(e);
}
});
}
}
Test usage
FileOutputStream zipOutput = new FileOutputStream("path_to_file.zip");
Path pathOutput = Path.of("path_directory_fid");
zipDirectory(outputStream, pathOutput);
try this zip("C:\testFolder", "D:\testZip.zip")
public void zip( String sourcDirPath, String zipPath) throws IOException {
Path zipFile = Files.createFile(Paths.get(zipPath));
Path sourceDirPath = Paths.get(sourcDirPath);
try (ZipOutputStream zipOutputStream = new ZipOutputStream(Files.newOutputStream(zipFile));
Stream<Path> paths = Files.walk(sourceDirPath)) {
paths
.filter(path -> !Files.isDirectory(path))
.forEach(path -> {
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(sourceDirPath.relativize(path).toString());
try {
zipOutputStream.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
Files.copy(path, zipOutputStream);
zipOutputStream.closeEntry();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println(e);
}
});
}
System.out.println("Zip is created at : "+zipFile);
}

delele all files with an extension in java

So I found some code earlier that looks like it would work but it doesn't call to delete the files just to list them. What do I need to add so that it deletes the files?
import java.io.File;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class cleardir {
static String userprofile = System.getenv("USERPROFILE");
private static void walkDir(final File dir, final Pattern pattern) {
final File[] files = dir.listFiles();
if (files != null) {
for (final File file : files) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
walkDir(file, pattern);
} else if (pattern.matcher(file.getName()).matches()) {
System.out.println("file to delete: " + file.getAbsolutePath());
} } } }
public static void main(String[] args) {
walkDir(new File(userprofile+"/Downloads/Software_Tokens"),
Pattern.compile(".*\\.sdtid"));
}
}
Once you have the path to the file, delete him:
File physicalFile = new File(path); // This is one of your file objects inside your for loop, since you already have them just delete them.
try {
physicalFile.delete(); //Returns true if the file was deleted or false otherwise.
//You might want to know this just in case you need to do some additional operations based on the outcome of the deletion.
} catch(SecurityException securityException) {
//TODO Handle.
//If you haven't got enough rights to access the file, this exception is thrown.
}
To delete a file you can call the delete function
file.delete();
You can invoke the delete() method on an instance of File. Be sure to check the returncode to make sure your file was actually deleted.
Use file.delete(); to delete a file.
You need to learn Java basics properly before attempting to write programs. Good resource: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/index.html
Call File.delete() for each file you want to delete. So your code would be:
import java.io.File;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class cleardir {
static String userprofile = System.getenv("USERPROFILE");
private static void walkDir(final File dir, final Pattern pattern) {
final File[] files = dir.listFiles();
if (files != null) {
for (final File file : files) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
walkDir(file, pattern);
} else if (pattern.matcher(file.getName()).matches()) {
System.out.println("file to delete: " + file.getAbsolutePath());
boolean deleteSuccess=file.delete();
if(!deleteSuccess)System.err.println("[warning]: "+file.getAbsolutePath()+" was not deleted...");
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
walkDir(new File(userprofile+"/Downloads/Software_Tokens"),
Pattern.compile(".*\\.sdtid"));
}
}
final File folder = new File("C:/Temp");
FileFilter ff = new FileFilter() {
#Override
public boolean accept(File pathname) {
String ext = FilenameUtils.getExtension(pathname.getName());
return ext.equalsIgnoreCase("EXT"); //Your extension
}
};
final File[] files = folder.listFiles(ff);
for (final File file : files) {
file.delete();
}
public class cleardir {
static String userprofile = System.getenv("USERPROFILE");
private static final String FILE_DIR = userprofile+"\\Downloads\\Software_Tokens";
private static final String FILE_TEXT_EXT = ".sdtid";
public static void run(String args[]) {
new cleardir().deleteFile(FILE_DIR,FILE_TEXT_EXT);
}
public void deleteFile(String folder, String ext){
GenericExtFilter filter = new GenericExtFilter(ext);
File dir = new File(folder);
if (dir.exists()) {
//list out all the file name with .txt extension
String[] list = dir.list(filter);
if (list.length == 0) return;
File fileDelete;
for (String file : list){
String temp = new StringBuffer(FILE_DIR)
.append(File.separator)
.append(file).toString();
fileDelete = new File(temp);
boolean isdeleted = fileDelete.delete();
System.out.println("file : " + temp + " is deleted : " + isdeleted);
}
}
}
//inner class, generic extension filter
public class GenericExtFilter implements FilenameFilter {
private String ext;
public GenericExtFilter(String ext) {
this.ext = ext;
}
public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
return (name.endsWith(ext));
}
}
}

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