I am a teacher and would like my students to have in front of them pretty printouts of the source code to 4 short Java files. I don't want to waste paper (or have them shuffling papers around), so I would like to have the four files on a single page. I don't want to print (from Eclipse) each to a separate PDF, then combine them 4-up, since that would make the text tiny. I tried concatenating the four files into a single .java file in Eclipse, but, despite reading this question, I found no way of suppressing the display of errors (namely defining multiple public classes in a single file).
Update: I don't just want to print the code as text. I would like it pretty-printed, i.e., with syntax highlighting.
You can copy them from eclipse to open/libreoffice or word to keep the formatting, especially the colors.
You could use a program like Highlight: http://www.andre-simon.de/ (Results can be copied to with highlighting)
You could use Latex to handle the formatting
You could put the source together in one file, you have to make the necessary changes to make sure there is only one public class:
public class a {}
class B {}
Copy them all, to a text editor, and print from there.
Related
I wanna know if It's possible to add/remove code to a .jar file.
Here's my case:
I have a program to organize some pdf files by company, type and date in a determined directory. But when I parse some of the pdf file the company name may be incorrect, mostly because of the way the pdf was generated.
the company name in the file pdf is:
COMPANY & MAN'S
but when converted it might outputs:
CO MPA NY & MAN S
Knowing this I have blocks to every file type to handle this kind of exception.
is this way:
static String DSN(String EDIT_DSN)
{
EDIT_DSN = EDIT_DSN.replaceAll("CO MPA NY & MAN S", "COMPANY & MAN'S");
return EDIT_DSN;
}
What I'm trying to do is create another piece of code that is able to add/edit/remove lines to this blocks. Is it possible? if it is, how should I do it?
Simple: you don't hard code these strings in your code.
Instead, you put the strings into a text file (for example a Java property file).
Then your "mapper" code simply reads the mappings from such text files. So you don't have to change your Java classes, just feed different text files to it.
I am making a java program where I input answers for a friendship survey. It spits out the student's top ten friends. However I need to print out the results and give them to the students. The old of doing it was to have the java program write to write html then we would open each file one at a time and print out the page. However, having 400+ students to do it for takes a while.
So since I am re making the program I would like to make it so I can just have it on word files and print them all out at once. However, I don't know how to write to a word file and notepad isn't stylish enough. Anyone know how to make this possible or another way that is easier?
I did a similar thing some years ago, using Rich Text Format. Its advantage is that it's a plain text format that can easily be manipulated.
I created the form document in Word with some unique placeholder strings where I'd later fill in the actual data and saved it as RTF.
With a text editor, I made sure that Word didn't split the placeholders by inserting some junk formatting directives, and corrected that manually where necessary.
Then, filling in the actual data just meant to do some simple text replacement (in my case, there was no risk to interfere with the formatting directives), and saving the resulting RTF file.
As Word typically opens RTF files just as easy as DOC or DOCX ones, this was an easy working solution for me.
In my system the user can make changes to JBoss Drools code either through a code editor or a GUI. My problem is if the user makes changes in the code editor and then subsequently in the GUI then the changes from the code editor are lost. Because the GUI tool works by taking a template of the code and plugging in changes made through parameters (FreeMarkerTemplateUtils.processTemplateIntoString).
Does anyone have any suggestions for this problem in general?
One thought was to use Diff Match Patch to somehow merge the changes from GUI with those in the code editor. If this is the way could you please share some code (most of what I found online was just for comparing files not for generating the acutal diff from Strings).
Thanks.
First assumption, the change pattern in code editor would always match with the one GUI uses?
e.g., if the file body pattern is something like
<some text .........>___ReplaceThisString__<some more text ..............>
If it is like that, you could write a method on GUI save, which works something like most of the code repository, like SVN's diff and merge do.
Make a line by line comparison between file saved by code editor (say left) and GUI (say right), you will have 3 conditions,
Only left (changes in a line by code editor content)
Only in right (changes in a line by GUI)
Conflict (a line changed in both code content and GUI)
Ideally, you could merge only left/right without any difficulty, with logic that you take the either change.
For 3rd condition, you must let user decide what to take to maintain correctness of the file functionally, otherwise the file may fail to behave correctly by the next program.
For letting the user decide, you may with to create a compare window showing the user, the difference in two files, and let user simply click on that which one needs to be taken.
Ideally, in all the cases, it is better to show diff and let user confirm that the merge is not breaking the content integrity of the file.
2 things are important here:
A) The merge functionality should be there for code editor as well as in GUI; whenever someone try to save something from code editor. If it is not possible to have this (say you are using a code editor from a 3rd party, e.g. notepad), you should go for 2-step save-promote solution.
In this case, only saving will not change the actual file, rather the file is written in a different location, as a temporary file.
In step-2, 'promote step' - You should have a tool (build one with above strategy) to compare the temp file and original file. Then the user could visually merge the changes.
Same applies for GUI editor.
B) Whenever you do a compare and merge, the original file must be locked for modification, so that another user do not change the file, while somebody is merging.
I've done a lot of internet searching to find some information to no avail.. Hopefully you can help me..
I want to be able to use a flat file, with normal content (i.e. full english sentences, paragraphs etc), extract each word and store each word individually, one word per row, in a SQL database (doesn't matter if there are spaces but characters such as apostrophes can be kept in)
I then want to have a HTML page with code to access this DB and output the text to the user one word at a time, essentially 'writing' the inputted files text word-by-word on the web page.
This is just a coding exercise but I am frustrated as I know the what but not the how.. I am not sure where to start. Please note some of these files can be quite big ~ 20,000 words so there may be a performance element to consider to any solution.
TL;DR: I want to extract individual words from a text file with normal everyday sentences into a SQL DB that I can retrieve from a HTML page.
Simple read & split exercise
with open(<filename>) as f:
dd = {}
for ln in f:
wds = ln.strip().split()
for word in wds:
dd[word] = 1 # need something for value
for wkey in dd:
<insert into db>
Well, before you start you should choose just one programming language. Since you seem like you are a beginner I would highly recommend Python over Java, but it depends on if you're required to use any particular language by an employer/professor/etc.
Also just to point out, this is also a very BIG task that you've chosen. I'll try to break it down into parts for you, but I recommend starting with just one of these parts before you move on, and make sure it works on your local machine before you try putting it on the web.
First you need to use something read in your file, preferably line by line. A method similar to FileReader/BufferedReader in Java or the open(), readlines() functions in Python will do these. I would also check out the tutorials online on file handling for whichever of these two languages you're going to use. The Python one is here. Practice this with a test file or a small section of your real file before you start working on your real input files.
When you start processing the lines from the file, I would recommend splitting them into individual words using a string split function on spaces or on any punctuation, such as ,.!?". This way you'll pull out the individual words from the each line in the file.
Next, you'll want to choose a database API for the appropriate programming language. I used PyMySQL but there is also MySQLDB for Python. In Java there is JDBC.
You'll need to then build your database on a server somewhere, preferably on the same server as your HTML page for ease of connection. You'll want to practice connecting to your database and adding sample rows before you start trying to process your real input files.
You can't have normal HTML access the database directly - you'll need to use a coding language like Python for that. I've never used Java for webpages, but with Python you'll simply output text and tell the server to display it as the webpage. This will do the trick:
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import otherstuffhere
## Must have this header to tell browser how to handle this output
## and must be printed first
print ("Content-Type: text/html\n\n")
## Connect to database here
## Your code to display words from the database goes below here
print (myfield1)
Also remember that when you output your text, you'll need to add all the HTML tags to the normal text output. For example, when printing each word, you'll need to add <p> or <br> to end each line, because although the Python print() function will automatically add a line break, this doesn't translate to a line break in HTML. For example:
print ("My word list is: <br>")
for word in dbOutputList:
print (word)
print ("<br>")
After that the REAL fun/crying begins, but you should work on the above before you move on.
The Problem:
I have numerous files that contain Apache web server log entries. Those entries are not in date time order and are scattered across the files. I am trying to use Pig to read a day's worth of files, group and order the log entries by date time, then write them to files named for the day and hour of the entries it contains.
Setup:
Once I have imported my files, I am using Regex to get the date field, then I am truncating it to hour. This produces a set that has the record in one field, and the date truncated to hour in another. From here I am grouping on the date-hour field.
First Attempt:
My first thought was to use the STORE command while iterating through my groups using a FOREACH and quickly found out that is not cool with Pig.
Second Attempt:
My second try was to use the MultiStorage() method in the piggybank which worked great until I looked at the file. The problem is that MulitStorage wants to write all fields to the file, including the field I used to group on. What I really want is just the original record written to the file.
The Question:
So...am I using Pig for something it is not intended for, or is there a better way for me to approach this problem using Pig? Now that I have this question out there, I will work on a simple code example to further explain my problem. Once I have it, I will post it here. Thanks in advance.
Out of the box, Pig doesn't have a lot of functionality. It does the basic stuff, but more times than not I find myself having to write custom UDFs or load/store funcs to get form 95% of the way there to 100% of the way there. I usually find it worth it since just writing a small store function is a lot less Java than a whole MapReduce program.
Your second attempt is really close to what I would do. You should either copy/paste the source code for MultiStorage or use inheritance as a starting point. Then, modify the putNext method to strip out the group value, but still write to that file. Unfortunately, Tuple doesn't have a remove or delete method, so you'll have to rewrite the entire tuple. Or, if all you have is the original string, just pull that out and output that wrapped in a Tuple.
Some general documentation on writing Load/Store functions in case you need a bit more help: http://pig.apache.org/docs/r0.10.0/udf.html#load-store-functions