I've a Servlet which is used to generate and download file using ServletOutputStream. It's working well. But the Servlet some time take several seconds to process request depending on size of the file.
My questions is I want show the some progress information to client side. How do I do it?
This comes with any good Javascript toolkit, like jquery for instance. They have a progress bar.
http://jqueryui.com/
http://jqueryui.com/progressbar/
Related
I'm building my own HTTP server in java, but i'm facing with a problem: I would like to build a page dynamically by creating every HTML object at runtime, the question is: how can i determine the screen dimension of the client's browser?
This information is not present in the HTTP header, so I was thinking about writing a "fake" webpage that runs a javascript that tells the server about the screen (it should redirect to something like www.website.com/w:1920,h:1080) but I don't know anything about cookies (that I suppose are essential to store those informations).
Do you think that I should learn somthng about cookies or there's another way?
BTW I'm not using servlets, just Socket, because that's what I know... should I use servlets?
Thanks for your time!
Matteo
Server knows nothing about client's screen until client send this information. Javascript is easiest way to determine screen size:
window.screen.availHeight
window.screen.availWidth
AJAX request can be used to send the information to the server where it can be stored in session data and backed in database for example if the user is logged in or identified somehow. In such case you don't need cookies. However solution with cookies is easier, check how to set them via javascript. But I'm afraid such solution would be a bit of non-standard, if your site is gonna depend on javascript why not to use it extensively and generate all objects on client side, get that lazy computer working and save your server's resources :) Just feed data by sending simplest HTML containing script doing the work.
Servlets? Can be really light-weight and done with minimal knowledge if you have time go for it.
Is there a way to display a (preferably modal) dialog box in an servlet controller ? If it isn't modal that is something I can deal with (!?) as long as it initially appears above the browser.
Essentially I have a form with a table and 2 buttons on it. One button takes the user to a different place in the workflow and is irrelevant to this question (just to explain why the other one doesn't 'go anywhere').
The other button currently goes back to an MVC controller, calls some code to export the table to excel and then reloads the web page. This is all working okay except the way I am calling the dialog box is calling it underneath the browser. I suspect this is because I am sending null as the frame but I'm not sure what to put in its place ?
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Export Completed.", "Excel Export", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
Many thanks.
I am not too sure what you are trying to achieve from your question and without any code examples. However, presumably what you are doing (guessing here), is that you are trying to export some data from some data source and convert it to an Excel file. You have to keep 3 things in mind.
Web applications work via HTTP requests and responses. So the only thing a Servlet can do is send back an HTTP response that indicates that the export was successful. Whether you use a traditional page, or maybe use AJAX to avoid refreshing the page is purely your design choice. You could also start with a simple page and then change to AJAX combined with JQuery later once you get used to what is happening.
Exporting the excel sheet to the server does not mean that your client has access to it. Speculating here, but you will probably need a mechanism for your user to get the file. One simple approach used by many webapps is to actually send the Excel file as the Servlet response itself. So what would happen is that when the export is completed the browser starts receiving the file and the user sees it downloading. From your servlet you will just need to set the right mime-type and set the content-disposition header to state that the file is an attachment (so that the browser downloads it as a file).
httpresp.setContentType("text/csv");
httpresp.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=\"export.csv\"");
You will probably also need to set the file size. There are various full examples on SO if you look for further details.
When performing these operations remember that users can interrupt the browser or refresh. If the user presses F5 he might cause your application to do the export again. One common approach to this is called 'redirect-after-post'. Basically you redirect the user to a page which just displays the outcome, without performing the operation again. This way if he presses refresh, he is just refreshing the page with the message.
I have a webpage that has JavaScript in it. The script contains a method that updates the webpage. I also have a java UDP server. When I get some parameters from a client, I want to call the method in the javascript to update the page.
Is it possible to call methods in Javascript from Java source code? Any pointers?
Thanks!
EDIT: For Ajax, the "request" initiates from the webpage. I want something that can change the webpage by itself - without this request.
A more succinct question would be: Can I dynamically update a webpage from java source file?
In order to reading javascript result you need a browser runtime AFAIK (You cannot get javascript result through a raw socket). You have to include a browser (JTextPane should be able to do it) into your udp server.
DWR is the answer, but it seems dead with no progress for some months. I don't think so you can directly call JavaScript methods from Java without passing an Asynchronous call using Ajax.
I have no idea on how you would dynamically change your content of webpage without an request being passed.
This is what we wanted to do:
-Send co-ordinates from an android phone to a server
-Plot these on a map in a browser window
The complexity was - One 'box' was server for android, and client for google maps. And we needed some glue between these two functionalities.
We initially tried ActiveMQ but could not get it to work.
Due to time constraints, we were forced to explore other approaches... our end result isn't elegant, but it works.
We have a FIFO on the server to which the co-ordinates are written. On the same server, our map page is also hosted. On a button press, XMLHttpRequest is sent to the server. In response, a co-ordinate is dequeued and sent back, which is plotted on the map using google maps api.
I will be happy to share more details/answer questions...
I'm having an issue with a servlet that delivers multimedia data. I'm trying to use it from mobile safari on the iPhone and I get the "server not configured correctly" error. I server the same multi-media file using a web share on my Mac (Apache) and it works fine. I start looking at HTTP heades to see if the servlet is messing up a header. I notice that Apache sets an ETag as well as an Accept-Range. Then I Google around and learn that the iPhone works with progressive downloads. Long story short, I think I need to enable progressive downloads in my servleet and I think the ETag and Accept-Range headers are part of it. I've never done this before so I figured I'd ask here if anyone could point me in the right direction. Do I need to implement the entire progressive download stuff in my servlet? Should I use a Filter? Where should I start?
Take a look at this article. It goes over creating a file servlet that supports resuming the download, caching and gzipping the content.
i want to upload files with Struts using the org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile but i would like to put a progress bar (like the gmail uploads forms or some like that), to upload the file (the files are big like 100Mb so the user must see what's going with the application). How i can do it?
Regards :)
You'll basically need to bring some shot of Ajax in so that the webbrowser and webserver can comminicate with each other asynchronously without the need to refresh/resubmit the page again and again. With Ajax the client will be able to poll the server for current progress at intervals and update the progress bar in the page accordingly.
Long story short, here's a nice blog article which covers this for the legacy Struts framework: http://kencochrane.blogspot.com/2006/03/ajax-struts-file-upload-progress-meter.html