how to invoke message body reader for jaxrs - java

I have a requirement that I need to send an xml from the restclient addon of firefox browser to the resource by adding that xml in the request body. For that I have written a message body reader implementation class and there I am converting that xml to java object. But I am not able to invoke that message body reader class. how to invoke that?

You don't invoke a MessageBodyReader. You mark it as a #Provider and ensure it's added to your JAX-RS application's classes or singletons. There are many ways to do that, some of which are dependent on which JAX-RS implementation you're using. The MessageBodyReader is invoked by the JAX-RS implementation when needed to convert an HTTP entity to a POJO based on media type.

Related

getting raw payload from JAX-WS service

Having a SOAP based web service with XML payload, how can I grab the XML payload of the service response in JAX-WS >2.0 client?
I can see how this question will be marked as duplicate, but bear with me.
It seems that the options are:
Use Dispatch API. However this would require me to go low(er) level and create the request payload manually, which I want to avoid.
Use handler infrastructure of the JAX-WS to grab the payload and possibly pass it via MessageContext property back to the client, but this will still unmarshall the XML into JAXB Object tree, which I want to avoid.
So, how can I:
Call a web service using SEI - no messing with creating XML request from scratch
Grab the 'RAW' XML response without the JAXB unmarshalling happening
Sounds simple enough, right?
Among the non-goals the JAX-WS 2 specification says that
'Pluggable data binding JAX-WS 2.0 will defer data binding to JAXB[10]; it is not a goal to provide a
plug-in API to allow other types of data binding technologies to be used in place of JAXB. However,
JAX-WS 2.0 will maintain the capability to selectively disable data binding to provide an XML based
fragment suitable for use as input to alternative data binding technologies.'
So, you should be able to have access to the raw payload.
The following example is also in the specification :
4.3.5.5 Asynchronous, Callback, Payload-Oriented
class MyHandler implements AsyncHandler<Source> {
...
public void handleResponse(Response<Source> res) {
Source resMsg = res.get();
// do something with the results
}
}
Source reqMsg = ...;
Service service = ...;
Dispatch<Source> disp = service.createDispatch(portName,
Source.class, PAYLOAD);
MyHandler handler = new MyHandler();
disp.invokeAsync(reqMsg, handler);
Since the specification also states that a Binding has its own HandlerChain (see chapter 9) you should be able to remove the JAXB handler from the chain, so that JAXB marshalling/unmarshalling doesn't get involved.

JAXB & HttpEntity

I am writing a REST client for my REST webservice using apache httpclient (4.x). I am using JAXB (JSON) for the request/response. In one of my webservice, I have a PUT request in which I have send the JSON request which is represented as the JAXB object. I know I have to use any implementation class of HttpEntity. One of the way I can think of is marshalling the JAXB object to json & use StringEntity. Is there any other way of doing it?
Thanks,
Deepesh
The best way to ensure most efficient content generation with HttpClient is to create a custom HttpEntity implementation. You can leave HttpEntity#getContent unimplemented and only provide HttpEntity#writeTo(OutputStream) method, inside which you can write out your JAXB object using JAXB object serialization facilities.

Disable Jersey Provider per request

Currently I have registered a Gson Provider which correctly is
used whenever my request is consuming or producing json.
The problem is that I have a request that needs the Post data as
either a byte[], InputStream, Reader, or String.
The reason I need the "raw" data is that I have some third party code where
it expects to do its own deserialization.
No matter which of these four types I specify my Post method to expect,
the GsonReader will complain and rightly so.
Expected a string but was BEGIN_OBJECT
Depending on the type there is a different error, but it all boils down to the
fact that I don't want this Provider/MessageBodyReader to run.
Also, I don't have control of the Accept and Content-type headers of the Posted data.
They will be application/json.
You can "modify" the accept/content-type headers of a request in a filter. So, if there is any way you can recognize that for this request, you don't want to use GSON, you can write a ContanerRequestFilter that modifies the headers.
If using GSON provider depends on a method the request gets matched to, you can implement ResourceFilterFactory that applies (returns) the ContainerRequestFilter (that modifies the content-type header to something other than json) just for the applicable methods (you can even introduce a custom annotation, annotate such methods with it and in the resourcefilterfactory return the containerrequestfilter only if the method passed to it is annotated with that annotation).
Here are the relevant links:
ContainerRequestFilter javadoc
ResourceFilterFactory javadoc
RolesAllowedResourceFilterFactory - you can use this as an example of a resource filter factory implementation

Custom annotations to set HTTP response headers in a JAX-RS service

I have a JAX-RS web service for which I would like to disable the same-origin policy via the new CORS HTTP headers. (I am fully aware of the security implications.)
I'd like to have a custom annotation that lets me set HTTP response headers. For example,
#ResponseHeaders({"Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *",
"Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET"})
// Or, alternatively:
#AllowOrigins({"*"})
public String resourceMethod() { ... }
This approach minimizes boilerplate code, but I'm not sure if there's a subtle technical limitation; JAX-RS provides many annotations to handle the HTTP request but not the response, with #Produces seeming to be the sole exception.
I also prefer to stay away from too much web.xml configuration, if possible. Without explicitly needing to use a ResponseBuilder (it's OK if an annotation uses one), is there a clean way to set custom HTTP response headers?
To clarify, I'm looking for annotations that integrate with the various ways of setting HTTP response headers in order to minimize boilerplate code.
Perhaps the only spec driven approach is to use a custom MessageBodyWriter. In the writeTo() method, you are passed in a MultivaluedMap which you can set response headers on. You are also passed the annotations on the resource method invoked (so you can get whatever custom annotation you want). So read the annotations, set the headers via MultivaluedMap, and then use the OutputStream passed in to write the message body.
In Apache Wink and possibly other JAX-RS frameworks, you can create custom server side handlers that can also read the annotations on the resource method and do whatever you want (like setting response headers by default).

Passing the URI Path to the JAX-RS Providers

I recently implemented a Jersey JAX-RS Rest service. I created a JIBX provider that allows one to unmarshal and marshall between XML and Java types. I would like to also version my service by specifying the version in the URL path. Versioning would include the version of message binding used to marshal and unmarshall the Java types.
Therefore, it is necessary that the version is passed to the custom JIBX provider, and therefore the URL path that contains the version. However, the Provider interfaces (MessageBodyWriter and MessageBodyReader) do not provide the URI path in their interface methods.
The following is the method signature of the writeTo() method of the MessageBodyWriter interface:
writeTo(Object, Type, Annotation[], MediaType, MultivaluedMap, OutputStream)
This method parameters does not contain the path uri, therefore, the custom jibx provider cannot know which message binding version it should use to marshall the Java type. Is there a way around this?
If you want something a bit more JAX-RS specific than HttpServletRequest, you can inject a javax.ws.rs.core.UriInfo.
public class MyProvider implements MessageBodyWriter {
#javax.ws.rs.core.Context
javax.ws.rs.core.UriInfo uriInfo;
}
I'm assuming that you're using a #javax.ws.rs.PathParam to capture the path parameter. You can then potentially use UriInfo.getPathParameters(). You can also fall back to UriInfo.getPathSegments() to get the information you're looking for. This saves you the trouble of parsing the request URI yourself. Any JAX-RS implementation should be able to do this.
You can access the URI path from the Provider by defining the #Context annotation on a field on the Provider.
For example,
public class CustomProvider implements MessageBodyWriter
{
#Context HttpServletRequest request;
....
}
This field will automatically be set for each request. Even though the request is set as a field, the value is thread-safe as the actual request is using a proxy and most likely thread local to determine the request that belongs to thread.

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