How to convert Standard Date into minutes in java? - java

How to convert standard output of date into number of minutes?
I have output from my command as:
Mon Mar 4 12:33:58 2013
and I need to convert it into number of minutes say minutes1.
because I have a code which gives number of minutes for current time and the code is:
public class DateToMinutes {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Date date = new Date();
long now = ((date.getTime()) / (60000));
System.out.println("Total Minutes are " + now);
}
}
the output of this will be in minutes say minutes2.
I need to compare both minutes1 and minutes2.
since I am unable to convert Standard date into minutes1, it's not possible right now.

look at parse method of SimpleDateFormat, there you'll find formats used for converting dates.
Javadocs here
In your case something like this should work:
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE MMM d HH:mm:ss yyyy");
Date theDate = sdf.parse ("Mon Mar 4 12:33:58 2013");
long minutes2 = theDate.getTime() / 60000;

Use a simpledate formatter.
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("mm");
Date one = ...
Date two = ...
formatter.format( one) ); // only the minutes remain
formatter.format( two) ); // only the minutes remain
// do whatever you want.

Determining minutes1 is parsing a date and transforming it.
Related issues can be found here and here.
This should do the job based on your description of the date format:
SimpleDateFormat yourStandardDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE MMM dd kk:mm:ss yyyy");
Date date = yourStandardDateFormat.parse( stringRepresentingDate );
long minutes1 = date.getTime() / 60000l;
For reference, see SimpleDateFormat documentation

Related

How can I get a date to be put into input? Then how can I get it to make a due date based on an undetermined rental period inputed by the user? [duplicate]

I've a String representing a date.
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
I'd like to convert it to a Date and output it in YYYY-MM-DD format.
2011-01-18
How can I achieve this?
Okay, based on the answers I retrieved below, here's something I've tried:
String date_s = " 2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
SimpleDateFormat dt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss");
Date date = dt.parse(date_s);
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd");
System.out.println(dt1.format(date));
But it outputs 02011-00-1 instead of the desired 2011-01-18. What am I doing wrong?
Use LocalDateTime#parse() (or ZonedDateTime#parse() if the string happens to contain a time zone part) to parse a String in a certain pattern into a LocalDateTime.
String oldstring = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
LocalDateTime datetime = LocalDateTime.parse(oldstring, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S"));
Then use LocalDateTime#format() (or ZonedDateTime#format()) to format a LocalDateTime into a String in a certain pattern.
String newstring = datetime.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"));
System.out.println(newstring); // 2011-01-18
Or, when you're not on Java 8 yet, use SimpleDateFormat#parse() to parse a String in a certain pattern into a Date.
String oldstring = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
Date date = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S").parse(oldstring);
Then use SimpleDateFormat#format() to format a Date into a String in a certain pattern.
String newstring = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(date);
System.out.println(newstring); // 2011-01-18
See also:
Java string to date conversion
Update: as per your failed attempt which you added to the question after this answer was posted; the patterns are case sensitive. Carefully read the java.text.SimpleDateFormat javadoc what the individual parts stands for. So stands for example M for months and m for minutes. Also, years exist of four digits yyyy, not five yyyyy. Look closer at the code snippets I posted here above.
Formatting are CASE-SENSITIVE so USE MM for month not mm (this is for minute) and yyyy
For Reference you can use following cheatsheet.
G Era designator Text AD
y Year Year 1996; 96
Y Week year Year 2009; 09
M Month in year Month July; Jul; 07
w Week in year Number 27
W Week in month Number 2
D Day in year Number 189
d Day in month Number 10
F Day of week in month Number 2
E Day name in week Text Tuesday; Tue
u Day number of week (1 = Monday, ..., 7 = Sunday) Number 1
a Am/pm marker Text PM
H Hour in day (0-23) Number 0
k Hour in day (1-24) Number 24
K Hour in am/pm (0-11) Number 0
h Hour in am/pm (1-12) Number 12
m Minute in hour Number 30
s Second in minute Number 55
S Millisecond Number 978
z Time zone General time zone Pacific Standard Time; PST; GMT-08:00
Z Time zone RFC 822 time zone -0800
X Time zone ISO 8601 time zone -08; -0800; -08:00
Examples:
"yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH:mm:ss z" 2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT
"EEE, MMM d, ''yy" Wed, Jul 4, '01
"h:mm a" 12:08 PM
"hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz" 12 o'clock PM, Pacific Daylight Time
"K:mm a, z" 0:08 PM, PDT
"yyyyy.MMMMM.dd GGG hh:mm aaa" 02001.July.04 AD 12:08 PM
"EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z" Wed, 4 Jul 2001 12:08:56 -0700
"yyMMddHHmmssZ" 010704120856-0700
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS'Z'" 2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-0700
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSXXX" 2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-07:00
"YYYY-'W'ww-u" 2001-W27-3
The answer is of course to create a SimpleDateFormat object and use it to parse Strings to Date and to format Dates to Strings. If you've tried SimpleDateFormat and it didn't work, then please show your code and any errors you may receive.
Addendum: "mm" in the format String is not the same as "MM". Use MM for months and mm for minutes. Also, yyyyy is not the same as yyyy. e.g.,:
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class FormateDate {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
// *** note that it's "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss" not "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss"
SimpleDateFormat dt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
Date date = dt.parse(date_s);
// *** same for the format String below
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println(dt1.format(date));
}
}
Why not simply use this
Date convertToDate(String receivedDate) throws ParseException{
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
Date date = formatter.parse(receivedDate);
return date;
}
Also, this is the other way :
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
String requiredDate = df.format(new Date()).toString();
or
Date requiredDate = df.format(new Date());
Using the java.time package in Java 8 and later:
String date = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
TemporalAccessor temporal = DateTimeFormatter
.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S")
.parse(date); // use parse(date, LocalDateTime::from) to get LocalDateTime
String output = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd").format(temporal);
[edited to include BalusC's corrections]
The SimpleDateFormat class should do the trick:
String pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S";
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
try {
Date date = format.parse("2011-01-18 00:00:00.0");
System.out.println(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Please refer "Date and Time Patterns" here. http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/text/SimpleDateFormat.html
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.text.ParseException;
public class DateConversionExample{
public static void main(String arg[]){
try{
SimpleDateFormat sourceDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-DD HH:mm:ss");
Date date = sourceDateFormat.parse("2011-01-18 00:00:00.0");
SimpleDateFormat targetDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println(targetDateFormat.format(date));
}catch(ParseException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Other answers are correct, basically you had the wrong number of "y" characters in your pattern.
Time Zone
One more problem though… You did not address time zones. If you intended UTC, then you should have said so. If not, the answers are not complete. If all you want is the date portion without the time, then no issue. But if you do further work that may involve time, then you should be specifying a time zone.
Joda-Time
Here is the same kind of code but using the third-party open-source Joda-Time 2.3 library
// © 2013 Basil Bourque. This source code may be used freely forever by anyone taking full responsibility for doing so.
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter formatter = org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat.forPattern( "yyyy-MM-dd' 'HH:mm:ss.SSS" );
// By the way, if your date-time string conformed strictly to ISO 8601 including a 'T' rather than a SPACE ' ', you could
// use a formatter built into Joda-Time rather than specify your own: ISODateTimeFormat.dateHourMinuteSecondFraction().
// Like this:
//org.joda.time.DateTime dateTimeInUTC = org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat.dateHourMinuteSecondFraction().withZoneUTC().parseDateTime( date_s );
// Assuming the date-time string was meant to be in UTC (no time zone offset).
org.joda.time.DateTime dateTimeInUTC = formatter.withZoneUTC().parseDateTime( date_s );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInUTC: " + dateTimeInUTC );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInUTC (date only): " + org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat.date().print( dateTimeInUTC ) );
System.out.println( "" ); // blank line.
// Assuming the date-time string was meant to be in Kolkata time zone (formerly known as Calcutta). Offset is +5:30 from UTC (note the half-hour).
org.joda.time.DateTimeZone kolkataTimeZone = org.joda.time.DateTimeZone.forID( "Asia/Kolkata" );
org.joda.time.DateTime dateTimeInKolkata = formatter.withZone( kolkataTimeZone ).parseDateTime( date_s );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInKolkata: " + dateTimeInKolkata );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInKolkata (date only): " + org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat.date().print( dateTimeInKolkata ) );
// This date-time in Kolkata is a different point in the time line of the Universe than the dateTimeInUTC instance created above. The date is even different.
System.out.println( "dateTimeInKolkata adjusted to UTC: " + dateTimeInKolkata.toDateTime( org.joda.time.DateTimeZone.UTC ) );
When run…
dateTimeInUTC: 2011-01-18T00:00:00.000Z
dateTimeInUTC (date only): 2011-01-18
dateTimeInKolkata: 2011-01-18T00:00:00.000+05:30
dateTimeInKolkata (date only): 2011-01-18
dateTimeInKolkata adjusted to UTC: 2011-01-17T18:30:00.000Z
try
{
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
SimpleDateFormat simpledateformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S");
Date tempDate=simpledateformat.parse(date_s);
SimpleDateFormat outputDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println("Output date is = "+outputDateFormat.format(tempDate));
} catch (ParseException ex)
{
System.out.println("Parse Exception");
}
You can just use:
Date yourDate = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat DATE_FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String date = DATE_FORMAT.format(yourDate);
It works perfectly!
public class SystemDateTest {
String stringDate;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SystemDateTest systemDateTest = new SystemDateTest();
// format date into String
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy hh:mm:ss");
systemDateTest.setStringDate(simpleDateFormat.format(systemDateTest.getDate()));
System.out.println(systemDateTest.getStringDate());
}
public Date getDate() {
return new Date();
}
public String getStringDate() {
return stringDate;
}
public void setStringDate(String stringDate) {
this.stringDate = stringDate;
}
}
String str = "2000-12-12";
Date dt = null;
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
try
{
dt = formatter.parse(str);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, formatter.format(dt));
You could try Java 8 new date, more information can be found on the Oracle documentation.
Or you can try the old one
public static Date getDateFromString(String format, String dateStr) {
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
Date date = null;
try {
date = (Date) formatter.parse(dateStr);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return date;
}
public static String getDate(Date date, String dateFormat) {
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat);
return formatter.format(date);
}
You can also use substring()
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
date_s.substring(0,10);
If you want a space in front of the date, use
String date_s = " 2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
date_s.substring(1,11);
private SimpleDateFormat dataFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
#Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
if(value instanceof Date) {
value = dataFormat.format(value);
}
return super.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, column);
};
remove one y form the format provide to:
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd");
It should be:
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
We can convert Today's date in the format of 'JUN 12, 2020'.
String.valueOf(DateFormat.getDateInstance().format(new Date())));
/**
* Method will take Date in "MMMM, dd yyyy HH:mm:s" format and return time difference like added: 3 min ago
*
* #param date : date in "MMMM, dd yyyy HH:mm:s" format
* #return : time difference
*/
private String getDurationTimeStamp(String date) {
String timeDifference = "";
//date formatter as per the coder need
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM, dd yyyy HH:mm:s");
TimeZone timeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("EST");
sdf.setTimeZone(timeZone);
Date startDate = null;
try {
startDate = sdf.parse(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
MyLog.printStack(e);
}
//end date will be the current system time to calculate the lapse time difference
Date endDate = new Date();
//get the time difference in milliseconds
long duration = endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime();
long diffInSeconds = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(duration);
long diffInMinutes = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(duration);
long diffInHours = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toHours(duration);
long diffInDays = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toDays(duration);
if (diffInDays >= 365) {
int year = (int) (diffInDays / 365);
timeDifference = year + mContext.getString(R.string.year_ago);
} else if (diffInDays >= 30) {
int month = (int) (diffInDays / 30);
timeDifference = month + mContext.getString(R.string.month_ago);
}
//if days are not enough to create year then get the days
else if (diffInDays >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInDays + mContext.getString(R.string.day_ago);
}
//if days value<1 then get the hours
else if (diffInHours >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInHours + mContext.getString(R.string.hour_ago);
}
//if hours value<1 then get the minutes
else if (diffInMinutes >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInMinutes + mContext.getString(R.string.min_ago);
}
//if minutes value<1 then get the seconds
else if (diffInSeconds >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInSeconds + mContext.getString(R.string.sec_ago);
} else if (timeDifference.isEmpty()) {
timeDifference = mContext.getString(R.string.now);
}
return mContext.getString(R.string.added) + " " + timeDifference;
}
Say you want to change 2019-12-20 10:50 AM GMT+6:00 to 2019-12-20 10:50 AM
first of all you have to understand the date format first one date format is
yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm a zzz and second one date format will be yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm a
just return a string from this function like.
public String convertToOnlyDate(String currentDate) {
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm a ");
Date date;
String dateString = "";
try {
date = dateFormat.parse(currentDate);
System.out.println(date.toString());
dateString = dateFormat.format(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return dateString;
}
This function will return your desire answer. If you want to customize more just add or remove component from the date format.
you have some wrong:
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd");
first :
should be
new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
//yyyy 4 not 5
this display 02011, but yyyy it disply 2011
second:
change your code like this
new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
i hope help you
java.time
In March 2014, modern date-time API* API supplanted the error-prone java.util date-time API and their formatting API, SimpleDateFormat. Since then it has been highly recommended to stop using the legacy API.
Also, quoted below is a notice from the home page of Joda-Time:
Note that from Java SE 8 onwards, users are asked to migrate to java.time (JSR-310) - a core part of the JDK which replaces this project.
You do not need DateTimeFormatter for formatting
You need DateTimeFormatter only for parsing your string but you do not need a DateTimeFormatter to get the date in the desired format. The modern Date-Time API is based on ISO 8601 and thus the toString implementation of java.time types return a string in ISO 8601 format. Your desired format is the default format of LocalDate#toString.
Solution using java.time, the modern Date-Time API:
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Locale;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String strDate = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
DateTimeFormatter dtfInput = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("u-M-d H:m:s.S", Locale.ENGLISH);
LocalDateTime ldt = LocalDateTime.parse(strDate, dtfInput);
// Alternatively,
// LocalDateTime ldt = dtfInput.parse(strDate, LocalDateTime::from);
LocalDate date = ldt.toLocalDate();
System.out.println(date);
}
}
Output:
2011-01-18
ONLINE DEMO
Some important notes about the solution:
java.time made it possible to call parse and format functions on the Date-Time type itself, in addition to the traditional way (i.e. calling parse and format functions on the formatter type, which is DateTimeFormatter in case of java.time API).
Here, you can use y instead of u but I prefer u to y.
Learn more about the modern Date-Time API from Trail: Date Time.
* For any reason, if you have to stick to Java 6 or Java 7, you can use ThreeTen-Backport which backports most of the java.time functionality to Java 6 & 7. If you are working for an Android project and your Android API level is still not compliant with Java-8, check Java 8+ APIs available through desugaring and How to use ThreeTenABP in Android Project.
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");

Not able to convert datefomat using Java [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Convert Date/Time for given Timezone - java
(16 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I have one date format in 2014-12-18T05:39:04.523Z I want to convert it into IST format.
I tried for this one.
SimpleDateFormat originalFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss");
SimpleDateFormat targetFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("E MMM dd HH:mm:ss z yyyy");
Date date;
try {
//2014-12-04T12:27:15
date = originalFormat.parse("2014-12-18T05:39:04.523Z");
System.out.println("Old Format : " + originalFormat.format(date));
System.out.println("New Format : " + targetFormat.format(date));
} catch (ParseException ex) {
System.out.println("Exception *** " +ex);
}
In output:
Old Format : 2014-12-18T05:39:04
New Format : Thu Dec 18 05:39:04 IST 2014
Here instead of z, if I put Z, it is showing like this..
New Format : Thu Dec 18 05:39:04 +0530 2014
But here I want to get 11:09 like this. How can I get the result I want?
Here day month date year all are perfect, but hours minutes seconds are not correct. I have to show 11 hours 09 minutes. Why? Because I am getting this date format one greenhouse Account. This belongs to US, so I want to convert into IST Format.
When you parse the format, try small hh
When convert, try big HH
SimpleDateFormat originalFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'hh:mm:ss");
SimpleDateFormat targetFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("E MMM dd HH:mm:ss Z yyyy");
In Try-Catch
targetFormat.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("IST"));
System.out.println(targetFormat.format(date));
p/s: Import the TimeZone first...
try small hh in date format
SimpleDateFormat originalFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'hh:mm:ss");
SimpleDateFormat targetFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("E MMM dd hh:mm:ss z yyyy");

Convert string to DateFormat

i am trying to convert a string utc date to Date. by using the following code
This is My UTC String Date - 12/31/2013 8:40:00 AM
i want to convert this string to UTC Date.
static final String DATEFORMAT = "dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss aa";
StringDateToDate("**12/31/2013 8:40:00 AM**");
public static Date StringDateToDate(String StrDate)
{
Date dateToReturn = null;
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(DATEFORMAT);
dateFormat.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
try {
dateToReturn = dateFormat.parse(StrDate);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return dateToReturn;
}
but i am getting the wrong date in wrong format (sun jul 12 19:40:00 CDT 2015). how can i convert this utc date string to utc date. i am getting the utcdatestring from a rest webservice in XML format.
Just try this. Probably the order of your Date Format is wrong
String dtStart = "12/31/2013 8:40:00 AM";
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss aa");
Date date = format.parse(dtStart);
System.out.println(date);
First your date format is wrong it should be :
static final String DATEFORMAT = "MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss aa";
secondly, your input has to not have the asterixs(*) like this :
Date a = StringDateToDate("12/31/2013 8:40:00 AM");
//yea I know I should be using Log but I'm testing on java
System.out.println(a.toString());
If you really want the asterixs, do this :
String b = "**12/31/2013 8:40:00 AM**";
StringDateToDate(b.substring(2, b.length()-2));
Your input is wrong(there is no 31 month) , change it to a valid month
StringDateToDate("12/01/2013 8:40:00 AM");
to be compatible with the DateFormat
or Change your Dateformat to suit your input value
static final String DATEFORMAT = "MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss aa";
Change your dateformat like this.
String DATEFORMAT = "MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss aa";
G Era designator Text AD
y Year Year 1996; 96
M Month in year Month July; Jul; 07
w Week in year Number 27
W Week in month Number 2
D Day in year Number 189
d Day in month Number 10
F Day of week in month Number 2
E Day in week Text Tuesday; Tue
u Day number of week Number 1
a Am/pm marker Text PM
H Hour in day (0-23) Number 0
k Hour in day (1-24) Number 24
K Hour in am/pm (0-11) Number 0
h Hour in am/pm (1-12) Number 12
m Minute in hour Number 30
s Second in minute Number 55
S Millisecond Number 978
z Time zone General time zone Pacific Standard Time; PST; GMT-08:00
Z Time zone RFC 822 time zone -0800
X Time zone ISO 8601 time zone -08; -0800; -08:00
This is the Date and Time Patterns.
String string = "January 2, 2010";
Date date = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM d, yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH).parse(string);
System.out.println(date);
Your date format should be this in order to parse the String you have given here.
static final String DATEFORMAT = "MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss aa";
And also watch out for HH. HH is Hour in day (0-23). If your input date hour is 0-11 (possibly like this since AM\PM is given and patter has aa at the end) then KK must be used instead of HH.
The result obtained is not wrong but it is what expected.
By default, parsing is lenient. With lenient parsing, the parser may use heuristics to interpret inputs that do not precisely match this object's format.
The heuristics uses the number specified for month not as months in the specified year but as months since the specified year, 31 months are 2 years and 7 months so: 01/2013 + 2years + 7 months = 07/2015.
This can be confusing so the suggestion is to set the lenient parsing to false before parsing but when pattern doesn't match something in your string a parsing exception is thrown.
public static Date StringDateToDate(String StrDate) {
Date dateToReturn = null;
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(DATEFORMAT);
dateFormat.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
dateFormat.setLenient(false);
try {
dateToReturn = dateFormat.parse(StrDate);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return dateToReturn;
}

in java, equivalent to date(String) method?

I want to get the difference between two times. I.e., current time and time1 (like "17 Jun 2011 01:59:25"). By one way, we can do by using Date(string). But it is deprecated method. How to do this with a non-deprecated method?
Use java.text.SimpleDateFormat to parse a string into a Date object. For example:
String text = "17 Jun 2011 01:59:25";
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss");
Date date = df.parse(text);
You can get the time difference between two Date objects by calling getTime() on them and subtracting the values:
Date now = new Date();
long diff = now.getTime() - date.getTime();
System.out.println("Time difference in milliseconds: " + diff);
If you want to know the difference in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. then divide the number of milliseconds by the appropriate factor.
There is comment on deprecated tag
replaced by DateFormat.parse(String s)

Change date format in a Java string

I've a String representing a date.
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
I'd like to convert it to a Date and output it in YYYY-MM-DD format.
2011-01-18
How can I achieve this?
Okay, based on the answers I retrieved below, here's something I've tried:
String date_s = " 2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
SimpleDateFormat dt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss");
Date date = dt.parse(date_s);
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd");
System.out.println(dt1.format(date));
But it outputs 02011-00-1 instead of the desired 2011-01-18. What am I doing wrong?
Use LocalDateTime#parse() (or ZonedDateTime#parse() if the string happens to contain a time zone part) to parse a String in a certain pattern into a LocalDateTime.
String oldstring = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
LocalDateTime datetime = LocalDateTime.parse(oldstring, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S"));
Then use LocalDateTime#format() (or ZonedDateTime#format()) to format a LocalDateTime into a String in a certain pattern.
String newstring = datetime.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"));
System.out.println(newstring); // 2011-01-18
Or, when you're not on Java 8 yet, use SimpleDateFormat#parse() to parse a String in a certain pattern into a Date.
String oldstring = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
Date date = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S").parse(oldstring);
Then use SimpleDateFormat#format() to format a Date into a String in a certain pattern.
String newstring = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(date);
System.out.println(newstring); // 2011-01-18
See also:
Java string to date conversion
Update: as per your failed attempt which you added to the question after this answer was posted; the patterns are case sensitive. Carefully read the java.text.SimpleDateFormat javadoc what the individual parts stands for. So stands for example M for months and m for minutes. Also, years exist of four digits yyyy, not five yyyyy. Look closer at the code snippets I posted here above.
Formatting are CASE-SENSITIVE so USE MM for month not mm (this is for minute) and yyyy
For Reference you can use following cheatsheet.
G Era designator Text AD
y Year Year 1996; 96
Y Week year Year 2009; 09
M Month in year Month July; Jul; 07
w Week in year Number 27
W Week in month Number 2
D Day in year Number 189
d Day in month Number 10
F Day of week in month Number 2
E Day name in week Text Tuesday; Tue
u Day number of week (1 = Monday, ..., 7 = Sunday) Number 1
a Am/pm marker Text PM
H Hour in day (0-23) Number 0
k Hour in day (1-24) Number 24
K Hour in am/pm (0-11) Number 0
h Hour in am/pm (1-12) Number 12
m Minute in hour Number 30
s Second in minute Number 55
S Millisecond Number 978
z Time zone General time zone Pacific Standard Time; PST; GMT-08:00
Z Time zone RFC 822 time zone -0800
X Time zone ISO 8601 time zone -08; -0800; -08:00
Examples:
"yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH:mm:ss z" 2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT
"EEE, MMM d, ''yy" Wed, Jul 4, '01
"h:mm a" 12:08 PM
"hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz" 12 o'clock PM, Pacific Daylight Time
"K:mm a, z" 0:08 PM, PDT
"yyyyy.MMMMM.dd GGG hh:mm aaa" 02001.July.04 AD 12:08 PM
"EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z" Wed, 4 Jul 2001 12:08:56 -0700
"yyMMddHHmmssZ" 010704120856-0700
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS'Z'" 2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-0700
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSXXX" 2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-07:00
"YYYY-'W'ww-u" 2001-W27-3
The answer is of course to create a SimpleDateFormat object and use it to parse Strings to Date and to format Dates to Strings. If you've tried SimpleDateFormat and it didn't work, then please show your code and any errors you may receive.
Addendum: "mm" in the format String is not the same as "MM". Use MM for months and mm for minutes. Also, yyyyy is not the same as yyyy. e.g.,:
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class FormateDate {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
// *** note that it's "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss" not "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss"
SimpleDateFormat dt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
Date date = dt.parse(date_s);
// *** same for the format String below
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println(dt1.format(date));
}
}
Why not simply use this
Date convertToDate(String receivedDate) throws ParseException{
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
Date date = formatter.parse(receivedDate);
return date;
}
Also, this is the other way :
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
String requiredDate = df.format(new Date()).toString();
or
Date requiredDate = df.format(new Date());
Using the java.time package in Java 8 and later:
String date = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
TemporalAccessor temporal = DateTimeFormatter
.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S")
.parse(date); // use parse(date, LocalDateTime::from) to get LocalDateTime
String output = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd").format(temporal);
[edited to include BalusC's corrections]
The SimpleDateFormat class should do the trick:
String pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S";
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
try {
Date date = format.parse("2011-01-18 00:00:00.0");
System.out.println(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Please refer "Date and Time Patterns" here. http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/text/SimpleDateFormat.html
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.text.ParseException;
public class DateConversionExample{
public static void main(String arg[]){
try{
SimpleDateFormat sourceDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-DD HH:mm:ss");
Date date = sourceDateFormat.parse("2011-01-18 00:00:00.0");
SimpleDateFormat targetDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println(targetDateFormat.format(date));
}catch(ParseException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Other answers are correct, basically you had the wrong number of "y" characters in your pattern.
Time Zone
One more problem though… You did not address time zones. If you intended UTC, then you should have said so. If not, the answers are not complete. If all you want is the date portion without the time, then no issue. But if you do further work that may involve time, then you should be specifying a time zone.
Joda-Time
Here is the same kind of code but using the third-party open-source Joda-Time 2.3 library
// © 2013 Basil Bourque. This source code may be used freely forever by anyone taking full responsibility for doing so.
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter formatter = org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat.forPattern( "yyyy-MM-dd' 'HH:mm:ss.SSS" );
// By the way, if your date-time string conformed strictly to ISO 8601 including a 'T' rather than a SPACE ' ', you could
// use a formatter built into Joda-Time rather than specify your own: ISODateTimeFormat.dateHourMinuteSecondFraction().
// Like this:
//org.joda.time.DateTime dateTimeInUTC = org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat.dateHourMinuteSecondFraction().withZoneUTC().parseDateTime( date_s );
// Assuming the date-time string was meant to be in UTC (no time zone offset).
org.joda.time.DateTime dateTimeInUTC = formatter.withZoneUTC().parseDateTime( date_s );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInUTC: " + dateTimeInUTC );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInUTC (date only): " + org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat.date().print( dateTimeInUTC ) );
System.out.println( "" ); // blank line.
// Assuming the date-time string was meant to be in Kolkata time zone (formerly known as Calcutta). Offset is +5:30 from UTC (note the half-hour).
org.joda.time.DateTimeZone kolkataTimeZone = org.joda.time.DateTimeZone.forID( "Asia/Kolkata" );
org.joda.time.DateTime dateTimeInKolkata = formatter.withZone( kolkataTimeZone ).parseDateTime( date_s );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInKolkata: " + dateTimeInKolkata );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInKolkata (date only): " + org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat.date().print( dateTimeInKolkata ) );
// This date-time in Kolkata is a different point in the time line of the Universe than the dateTimeInUTC instance created above. The date is even different.
System.out.println( "dateTimeInKolkata adjusted to UTC: " + dateTimeInKolkata.toDateTime( org.joda.time.DateTimeZone.UTC ) );
When run…
dateTimeInUTC: 2011-01-18T00:00:00.000Z
dateTimeInUTC (date only): 2011-01-18
dateTimeInKolkata: 2011-01-18T00:00:00.000+05:30
dateTimeInKolkata (date only): 2011-01-18
dateTimeInKolkata adjusted to UTC: 2011-01-17T18:30:00.000Z
try
{
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
SimpleDateFormat simpledateformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S");
Date tempDate=simpledateformat.parse(date_s);
SimpleDateFormat outputDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println("Output date is = "+outputDateFormat.format(tempDate));
} catch (ParseException ex)
{
System.out.println("Parse Exception");
}
You can just use:
Date yourDate = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat DATE_FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String date = DATE_FORMAT.format(yourDate);
It works perfectly!
public class SystemDateTest {
String stringDate;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SystemDateTest systemDateTest = new SystemDateTest();
// format date into String
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy hh:mm:ss");
systemDateTest.setStringDate(simpleDateFormat.format(systemDateTest.getDate()));
System.out.println(systemDateTest.getStringDate());
}
public Date getDate() {
return new Date();
}
public String getStringDate() {
return stringDate;
}
public void setStringDate(String stringDate) {
this.stringDate = stringDate;
}
}
String str = "2000-12-12";
Date dt = null;
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
try
{
dt = formatter.parse(str);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, formatter.format(dt));
You could try Java 8 new date, more information can be found on the Oracle documentation.
Or you can try the old one
public static Date getDateFromString(String format, String dateStr) {
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
Date date = null;
try {
date = (Date) formatter.parse(dateStr);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return date;
}
public static String getDate(Date date, String dateFormat) {
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat);
return formatter.format(date);
}
You can also use substring()
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
date_s.substring(0,10);
If you want a space in front of the date, use
String date_s = " 2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
date_s.substring(1,11);
private SimpleDateFormat dataFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
#Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
if(value instanceof Date) {
value = dataFormat.format(value);
}
return super.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, column);
};
remove one y form the format provide to:
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd");
It should be:
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
We can convert Today's date in the format of 'JUN 12, 2020'.
String.valueOf(DateFormat.getDateInstance().format(new Date())));
/**
* Method will take Date in "MMMM, dd yyyy HH:mm:s" format and return time difference like added: 3 min ago
*
* #param date : date in "MMMM, dd yyyy HH:mm:s" format
* #return : time difference
*/
private String getDurationTimeStamp(String date) {
String timeDifference = "";
//date formatter as per the coder need
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM, dd yyyy HH:mm:s");
TimeZone timeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("EST");
sdf.setTimeZone(timeZone);
Date startDate = null;
try {
startDate = sdf.parse(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
MyLog.printStack(e);
}
//end date will be the current system time to calculate the lapse time difference
Date endDate = new Date();
//get the time difference in milliseconds
long duration = endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime();
long diffInSeconds = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(duration);
long diffInMinutes = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(duration);
long diffInHours = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toHours(duration);
long diffInDays = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toDays(duration);
if (diffInDays >= 365) {
int year = (int) (diffInDays / 365);
timeDifference = year + mContext.getString(R.string.year_ago);
} else if (diffInDays >= 30) {
int month = (int) (diffInDays / 30);
timeDifference = month + mContext.getString(R.string.month_ago);
}
//if days are not enough to create year then get the days
else if (diffInDays >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInDays + mContext.getString(R.string.day_ago);
}
//if days value<1 then get the hours
else if (diffInHours >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInHours + mContext.getString(R.string.hour_ago);
}
//if hours value<1 then get the minutes
else if (diffInMinutes >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInMinutes + mContext.getString(R.string.min_ago);
}
//if minutes value<1 then get the seconds
else if (diffInSeconds >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInSeconds + mContext.getString(R.string.sec_ago);
} else if (timeDifference.isEmpty()) {
timeDifference = mContext.getString(R.string.now);
}
return mContext.getString(R.string.added) + " " + timeDifference;
}
Say you want to change 2019-12-20 10:50 AM GMT+6:00 to 2019-12-20 10:50 AM
first of all you have to understand the date format first one date format is
yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm a zzz and second one date format will be yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm a
just return a string from this function like.
public String convertToOnlyDate(String currentDate) {
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm a ");
Date date;
String dateString = "";
try {
date = dateFormat.parse(currentDate);
System.out.println(date.toString());
dateString = dateFormat.format(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return dateString;
}
This function will return your desire answer. If you want to customize more just add or remove component from the date format.
you have some wrong:
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd");
first :
should be
new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
//yyyy 4 not 5
this display 02011, but yyyy it disply 2011
second:
change your code like this
new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
i hope help you
java.time
In March 2014, modern date-time API* API supplanted the error-prone java.util date-time API and their formatting API, SimpleDateFormat. Since then it has been highly recommended to stop using the legacy API.
Also, quoted below is a notice from the home page of Joda-Time:
Note that from Java SE 8 onwards, users are asked to migrate to java.time (JSR-310) - a core part of the JDK which replaces this project.
You do not need DateTimeFormatter for formatting
You need DateTimeFormatter only for parsing your string but you do not need a DateTimeFormatter to get the date in the desired format. The modern Date-Time API is based on ISO 8601 and thus the toString implementation of java.time types return a string in ISO 8601 format. Your desired format is the default format of LocalDate#toString.
Solution using java.time, the modern Date-Time API:
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Locale;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String strDate = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
DateTimeFormatter dtfInput = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("u-M-d H:m:s.S", Locale.ENGLISH);
LocalDateTime ldt = LocalDateTime.parse(strDate, dtfInput);
// Alternatively,
// LocalDateTime ldt = dtfInput.parse(strDate, LocalDateTime::from);
LocalDate date = ldt.toLocalDate();
System.out.println(date);
}
}
Output:
2011-01-18
ONLINE DEMO
Some important notes about the solution:
java.time made it possible to call parse and format functions on the Date-Time type itself, in addition to the traditional way (i.e. calling parse and format functions on the formatter type, which is DateTimeFormatter in case of java.time API).
Here, you can use y instead of u but I prefer u to y.
Learn more about the modern Date-Time API from Trail: Date Time.
* For any reason, if you have to stick to Java 6 or Java 7, you can use ThreeTen-Backport which backports most of the java.time functionality to Java 6 & 7. If you are working for an Android project and your Android API level is still not compliant with Java-8, check Java 8+ APIs available through desugaring and How to use ThreeTenABP in Android Project.
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");

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