Session Filter usage - java

I need to do a session filter. localhost:8080/Project/faces/index.xhtml is the login. If login is successful, the user will be redirected for app/conta.xhtml, but if user writes localhost:8080/Project/faces/app/conta.xhtml directly in address bar and not logged in must be redirected for index.xhtml again.
All pages that are in app/* must not be accessed without successful login.
My class LoginFilter is in the package filtro
#WebFilter("/app/*")
public class LoginFilter implements Filter {
#Override
public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {
// If you have any <init-param> in web.xml, then you could get them
// here by config.getInitParameter("name") and assign it as field.
}
#Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);
if (session == null || session.getAttribute("idUsuario") == null) {
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "../index.xhtml"); // No logged-in user found, so redirect to login page.
} else {
chain.doFilter(req, res); // Logged-in user found, so just continue request.
}
}
#Override
public void destroy() {
// If you have assigned any expensive resources as field of
// this Filter class, then you could clean/close them here.
}
}
My web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.faces.PROJECT_STAGE</param-name>
<param-value>Development</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/faces/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>faces/index.xhtml</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<filter>
<filter-name>Login Filter</filter-name>
<filter-class>filtro.LoginFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>Login Filter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/app/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
Despite all this, I can enter /faces/app/conta.xhtml and have normal access!
This is my code for Login Validation = validarLogin()
BeanUsuarios.java
#ManagedBean
#ViewScoped
public class BeanUsuarios {
private Usuario usuario;
public Usuario getUsuario() {
return usuario;
}
public void setUsuario(Usuario usuario) {
this.usuario = usuario;
}
#PostConstruct
public void BeanUsuario(){
if(getUsuario()==null){
usuario = new Usuario();
}
}
public void validarLogin(){
UsuarioJpaController cUsuario = new UsuarioJpaController();
cUsuario.getEntityManager().createNamedQuery("Usuario.findByLogin").setParameter("login", this.usuario.getLogin()).getSingleResult();
if(usuario != null){
if(usuario.getSenha().equals(this.usuario.getSenha())){
FacesContext fc = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
HttpSession session = (HttpSession) fc.getExternalContext().getSession(false);
session.setAttribute("idUsuario", this.usuario.getId());
try {
FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()
.getExternalContext()
.redirect("app/conta.xhtml");
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(BeanUsuarios.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}else{
}
}
}
}

You have two options:
Change the filter URL mapping to /faces/app* since that's how you're accessing your pages.
In the web.xml file, get rid of the /faces/* servlet mapping and use *.xhtml instead. This would require to change your welcome file to index.xhtml only.
IMO I would use option 2 since I don't like the Faces Servlet process the non-JSF related requests as JavaScript, CSS and images files.

Related

Java filter doesn't work, when I tried to make request

I have this Cors filter:
public class SimpleCorsFilter implements Filter {
#Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
#Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain)
throws IOException, ServletException {
System.out.println("here");
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "x-requested-with");
chain.doFilter(req, res);
System.out.println("here2");
}
#Override
public void destroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
And it seems it doesnt work. HEre is my web.xml:
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:app-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<filter>
<filter-name>SimpleCORSFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.heller.filter.SimpleCorsFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>SimpleCORSFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>app</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value></param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>app</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/app/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
Can someone please give me a poit how to make this filter work? When I tried to request, there is no message ,,here" in console. I saw lot of tutorials, and code seems to be fine. It should be some mistake, which I dont see. Thank you for help.
My web.xml look like:
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:app-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<filter>
<filter-name>SimpleCORSFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.heller.filter.SimpleCorsFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>SimpleCORSFilter</filter-name>
<servlet-name>app</servlet-name>
</filter-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>app</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value></param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>app</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/app/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
And now it runs! Thank you for help!
This is my filter :-
package com.test.test.apis.filter;
public class AuthenticationFilter implements Filter{
private FilterConfig filterConfig;;
private List<String> excludedApiUrls;
protected ServletContext servContext;
private static final String AUTHENTICATION_HEADER_KEY = "Authorization";
private static final String AUTHENTICATION_HEADER_VALUE_PREFIX = "Bearer "; // with trailing space to separate token
#Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
String excludePattern = filterConfig.getInitParameter("excludedUrls");
excludedApiUrls = Arrays.asList(excludePattern.split(","));
}
#Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain)throws IOException, ServletException {
if (filterConfig == null) return;
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
if(!"OPTIONS".equalsIgnoreCase(request.getMethod())) {
// filter logic
}else {
filterChain.doFilter(request, servletResponse);
}
}
#Override
public void destroy() {
filterConfig = null;
}
}
CORS Configurration:-
package com.test.test.apis.filter;
public class CORSFilter implements ContainerResponseFilter {
#Override
public ContainerResponse filter(ContainerRequest request,ContainerResponse response) {
response.getHttpHeaders().add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
response.getHttpHeaders().add("Access-Control-Allow-Headers","origin, content-type, accept, authorization");
response.getHttpHeaders().add("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
response.getHttpHeaders().add("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS, HEAD");
return response;
}
}
web.xml;-
<filter>
<filter-name>ApiFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.test.test.apis.filter.AuthenticationFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>excludedUrls</param-name>
<param-value>/tb/login/doLogin</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>ApiFilter</filter-name>
<servlet-name>api-serlvet</servlet-name>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>api-serlvet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages</param-name>
<param-value>com.test.test.apis.controllers</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>com.sun.jersey.spi.container.ContainerResponseFilters</param-name>
<param-value>com.test.test.apis.filter.CORSFilter</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>api-serlvet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/test/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

jsf/xhtml page is being called MULTIPLE times

I am doing a university work, i need to do a simple login system that reject direct URL access to some pages if there is no login, i tried to use a filter, but when i load any page, the filter is called at least 20 times, and then is called more times, if i let it be, in 30 seconds is called 80 times because it wants, i need help please, here is my code.
The filter
package edu.eci.pdsw.misc;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import edu.eci.pdsw.view.LoginBean;
public class LoginFilter implements Filter {
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
// Get the loginBean from session attribute
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);
System.out.println(" ");
System.out.println(" ");
System.out.println(" ");
System.out.println(" ");
System.out.println(" ");
System.out.println(String.valueOf(LoginBean.mas()));
boolean loggedIn = (session != null) && (session.getAttribute("user") != null);
if (!loggedIn) {
String contextPath = ((HttpServletRequest)request).getContextPath();
((HttpServletResponse)response).sendRedirect(contextPath + "/Inicio.xhtml");
}
chain.doFilter(request,response);
}
public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {}
public void destroy() {}
}
the web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.faces.PROJECT_STAGE</param-name>
<param-value>Development</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>primefaces.THEME</param-name>
<param-value>omega</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Login filter -->
<filter>
<filter-name>LoginFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>edu.eci.pdsw.misc.LoginFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>LoginFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.xhtml</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/faces/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>faces/Inicio.xhtml</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<listener>
<listener-class>edu.eci.pdsw.guice.GuiceContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
if anything else is needed please tell i will put it here, thank you for the help

filter that forwards to index page

I want to make a filter that would forward to /WEB-INF/index.html request to application that looks like this
http://localhost:8080/basic-application-web
Here is my filter
public class RootFilter implements Filter {
#Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {}
#Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
if (req.getRequestURI().equals("/basic%2Dapplication%2Dweb/")) {
req.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/index.html").forward(req, resp);
}
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
#Override
public void destroy() {}
}
My web.xml looks like this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance'
xmlns='http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee'
xmlns:web='http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd'
xsi:schemaLocation='http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaeeweb-app_2_5.xsd'
id='basic_web' version='2.5'>
<display-name>Basic web application</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>serviceServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.pack.ServiceServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>serviceServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/messaging</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>rootFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.pack.RootFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>rootFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
However from time to time I get some weird behaviour where tomcat (I use it to deploy the war) is unable to find basic-application-web when I try to access directly using URL.
Though through tomcat manager it works fine. What is the problem? Maybe due to missing root servlet?
I moved index.html outside WEB-INF so basically the layout started to look like this
webapp
WEB-INF\web.xml
index.html
And adjusted filter to forward to /index.html instead of WEB-INF/index.html
req.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/index.html").forward(req, resp);
It has helped.

JQuery invoking Spring Rest service: Cross-Origin issue vs ParseError

I am trying to invoke a REST service with jquery, but either I get a Cross Origin Problem (when I do not specify the datatype in jquery invocation) or a parseerror (when I do).
JQuery use:
function requestData() {
$.ajax({
url: 'http://xxx.xx.xx.xxx:8080/Project/api/',
type: 'GET',
dataType:"jsonp",
success: function(json) {
console.log("OK");
console.log(json);
},
error: function(xhr, status, error) {
console.log("NO");
console.log("STATUS:" + status);
}
});
}
Server side, I am using Spring REST this way:
#RequestMapping(value = "/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public #ResponseBody List<Entity> getEntities() {
List<Entity> found = controller.findEntities();
return found;
}
The serialized data are correct, as invoking the REST API in the browser produces correct JSON.
I also added the following CORS filter, which does NOT seem to be executed, as "AA" is not printed:
#Component
public class SimpleCORSFilter implements Filter {
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
System.out.println("AA");
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods",
"POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "x-requested-with");
chain.doFilter(req, res);
}
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) {}
public void destroy() { }
}
My web.xml:
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>simpleCORSFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.lh.xxx.web.SimpleCORSFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>simpleCORSFilter</filter-name>
<servlet-name>/*</servlet-name>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
What's wrong with it?
The issue was strictly related to the filter not being executed: Spring Filter not getting invoked
When executing the filter, correct json is returned to the invoking client.

Java Spring Friendly Url mapping issues

I've been trying to implement friendly url mapping in my first Java spring site. I've been following this tutorial. http://outbottle.com/spring-3-web-mvc-friendly-url-using-requestmapping-variable-uri/
My current mapping works well with id's as parameters. localhost:8080/user?id=1312321321
/*
* User
*/
#RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.GET, value={"/user","/user/{id}"})
public ModelAndView profileDisplay(
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
#RequestParam(value="id", required=false) String id
) throws UnknownHostException, MongoException {
ServiceSerlvet.appendSesssion(request);
//get search ALL users
BasicDBObject searchQuery = new BasicDBObject();
searchQuery.put("_id", new ObjectId(id));
List<DBObject> searchResponse = PersonController.searchUsers(searchQuery);
//System.out.println("response from search user method: "+searchResponse);
return new ModelAndView("user", "people", searchResponse);
}
My web xml currently looks like this... its working but is it correct to write out various url mapping like this? I take it the * is a wild card to allow say /user/22222?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>Spring3MVC</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/gallery/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/galleryupload/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/delete/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/edit/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/search/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/members/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/profile/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/messages/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/index/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/login/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/logout/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/register/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/user/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/jsoninterests/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/jsonlocations/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/jsonmembers/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/jsonuniqueuser/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
When I try and adapt my code to take just a name like this localhost:8080/user/john
it breaks - but I am unsure how to set the mapping in the web.xml, do I set the mapping like this in web.xml?
#RequestMapping(value="/user/{id}", method= RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView profileDisplay(
#PathVariable(value="id") String id,
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response
) throws UnknownHostException, MongoException {
ServiceSerlvet.appendSesssion(request);
//get search ALL users
BasicDBObject searchQuery = new BasicDBObject();
searchQuery.put("_id", new ObjectId(id));
List<DBObject> searchResponse = PersonController.searchUsers(searchQuery);
//System.out.println("response from search user method: "+searchResponse);
return new ModelAndView("user", "people", searchResponse);
}
Normally I map every request to the dispatcher servlet in web.xml.
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
Then in your Controllers use #RequestMapping annotations to define the more granular mappings:
#RequestMapping("/user/{id}")
public ModelAndView profileDisplay(
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
#RequestParam(value="id", required=false) String id
) throws UnknownHostException, MongoException {
...
}

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