So this is my code:
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> listView, View view, int position, long id)
{
Cursor cursor = (Cursor) listView.getItemAtPosition(position);
int _id = cursor.getInt(0);
String _recipe = cursor.getString(1);
Intent intent = new Intent(Luzon1Activity.this,RecipeInstruction.class);
intent.putExtra("id", _id);
intent.putExtra("recipe", _recipe);
startActivity(intent);
}
This is my code for the next activity:
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.recipeinstruction);
dbHelper = new Dbadapter(this);
dbHelper.open();
bg = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.relativeLayout1);
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
id = extras.getInt("id");
recipe = extras.getString("recipe");
}
Toast.makeText(this, id+"\n"+recipe, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
bg.setBackgroundResource(getImageId(this, recipe));
}
My problem is on this part: String _recipe = cursor.getString(1).
It always gives me the wrong data. I tried to change the number but still it gives me the wrong data.
This is my database:
package com.pinoycookbook;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class Dbadapter
{
public static final String ROWID = "_id";
public static final String NAME = "foodname";
public static final String ORIGIN = "origin";
public static final String RECIPE = "recipe";
public static final String CATEGORY = "category";
private static final String TAG = "Dbadapter";
private DatabaseHelper mDbHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase mDb;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "PinoyCookbook.sqlite";
public static final String SQLITE_TABLE = "Food";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
private final Context mCtx;
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE =
"CREATE TABLE if not exists " + SQLITE_TABLE + " (" +
ROWID + " integer PRIMARY KEY autoincrement," +
NAME + " TEXT," +
RECIPE + " TEXT," +
ORIGIN + " TEXT," +
CATEGORY+ " TEXT,"+
" UNIQUE (" + ROWID +"));";
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
Log.w(TAG, DATABASE_CREATE);
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading database from version " + oldVersion + " to "
+ newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data");
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + SQLITE_TABLE);
onCreate(db);
}
}
public Dbadapter(Context ctx) {
this.mCtx = ctx;
}
public Dbadapter open() throws SQLException {
mDbHelper = new DatabaseHelper(mCtx);
mDb = mDbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
public void close() {
if (mDbHelper != null) {
mDbHelper.close();
}
}
public long createData(String foodname, String recipe, String origin, int i) {
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(NAME, foodname);
initialValues.put(RECIPE, recipe);
initialValues.put(ORIGIN, origin);
initialValues.put(CATEGORY, i);
return mDb.insert(SQLITE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
public boolean deleteAllData() {
int doneDelete = 0;
doneDelete = mDb.delete(SQLITE_TABLE, null , null);
Log.w(TAG, Integer.toString(doneDelete));
return doneDelete > 0;
}
public void insertData() {
createData("Adobong Manok","adobongmanok","Manila",1);
createData("Lechon","lechon","Cebu",2);
createData("Crispy Pata","crispypata","Cebu",2);
createData("Bulalo","bulalo","Batangas",1);
createData("Taba ng Talangka Rice","talangkarice","Roxas",2);
createData("Arroz Caldo","arrozcaldo","Roxas",2);
createData("Sinigang","sinigang","Manila",1);
}
}
So i recommend you to use getColumnIndex() method rather than hardcode it.
String _recipe = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Dbadapter.RECIPE));
It will ensure that you will get always right field. And if it still get wrong data problem is in query not in Cursor
Note: An usage of static fields that hold column names is always the best practise.
Update:
I've tried it before and it gives me this error:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: column 'recipe' does not exist
You need to find out your actual table structure. Try to perform this statement:
PRAGMA table_info(Dbadapter.SQLITE_TABLE);
What says docs(source):
This pragma returns one row for each column in the named table.
Columns in the result set include the column name, data type, whether
or not the column can be NULL, and the default value for the column.
The "pk" column in the result set is zero for columns that are not
part of the primary key, and is the index of the column in the primary
key for columns that are part of the primary key.
Example:
Here i created for you method for getting tableinfo via PRAGMA:
public String getTableInfo() {
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder("");
Cursor c = null;
try {
db = helper.getReadableDatabase();
String query = "pragma table_info(" + Dbadapter.SQLITE_TABLE + ")";
c = db.rawQuery(query, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
do {
b.append("Col:" + c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("name")) + " ");
b.append(c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("type")));
b.append("\n");
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
return b.toString();
}
finally {
if (c != null) {
c.close();
}
if (db != null) {
db.close();
}
}
}
Output will be something like this:
Column: type text
Column: date text
Only for imagination i will give you screen:
you can try it this way:
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("recipe"));
it returns you the correct index and as result the correct value.
Related
I saw this tutorial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaOsl2TtMHs
but it seem that when i see the activity there isn't any item listview :\
What can be the problem? I put my code under below
The Main Activity.java
public class Prova2 extends Activity {
int[] imageIDs = {
R.drawable.spaghettiscoglio,
R.drawable.abbacchioascottadito,
R.drawable.agnellocacioeova,
R.drawable.agnolotti,
R.drawable.alettedipollo,
R.drawable.amaretti,
R.drawable.anatraarancia,
R.drawable.alberinatale
};
int nextImageIndex = 0;
DBAdapter myDb;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.prova2);
openDB();
populateListViewFromDB();
registerListClickCallback();
}
#Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
closeDB();
}
private void openDB() {
myDb = new DBAdapter(this);
myDb.open();
}
private void closeDB() {
myDb.close();
}
/*
* UI Button Callbacks
*/
public void onClick_AddRecord(View v) {
int imageId = imageIDs[nextImageIndex];
nextImageIndex = (nextImageIndex + 1) % imageIDs.length;
// Add it to the DB and re-draw the ListView
myDb.insertRow("Jenny" + nextImageIndex, imageId, "Green");
populateListViewFromDB();
}
public void onClick_ClearAll(View v) {
myDb.deleteAll();
populateListViewFromDB();
}
private void populateListViewFromDB() {
Cursor cursor = myDb.getAllRows();
// Allow activity to manage lifetime of the cursor.
// DEPRECATED! Runs on the UI thread, OK for small/short queries.
startManagingCursor(cursor);
// Setup mapping from cursor to view fields:
String[] fromFieldNames = new String[]
{DBAdapter.KEY_NAME, DBAdapter.KEY_STUDENTNUM, DBAdapter.KEY_FAVCOLOUR, DBAdapter.KEY_STUDENTNUM};
int[] toViewIDs = new int[]
{R.id.tvFruitPrice, R.id.ivFruit, R.id.tvFruitPrice, R.id.smalltext};
// Create adapter to may columns of the DB onto elemesnt in the UI.
SimpleCursorAdapter myCursorAdapter =
new SimpleCursorAdapter(
this, // Context
R.layout.sis, // Row layout template
cursor, // cursor (set of DB records to map)
fromFieldNames, // DB Column names
toViewIDs // View IDs to put information in
);
// Set the adapter for the list view
ListView myList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listViewFromDB);
myList.setAdapter(myCursorAdapter);
}
private void registerListClickCallback() {
ListView myList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listViewFromDB);
myList.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View viewClicked,
int position, long idInDB) {
updateItemForId(idInDB);
displayToastForId(idInDB);
}
});
}
private void updateItemForId(long idInDB) {
Cursor cursor = myDb.getRow(idInDB);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
long idDB = cursor.getLong(DBAdapter.COL_ROWID);
String name = cursor.getString(DBAdapter.COL_NAME);
int studentNum = cursor.getInt(DBAdapter.COL_STUDENTNUM);
String favColour = cursor.getString(DBAdapter.COL_FAVCOLOUR);
favColour += "!";
myDb.updateRow(idInDB, name, studentNum, favColour);
}
cursor.close();
populateListViewFromDB();
}
private void displayToastForId(long idInDB) {
Cursor cursor = myDb.getRow(idInDB);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
long idDB = cursor.getLong(DBAdapter.COL_ROWID);
String name = cursor.getString(DBAdapter.COL_NAME);
int studentNum = cursor.getInt(DBAdapter.COL_STUDENTNUM);
String favColour = cursor.getString(DBAdapter.COL_FAVCOLOUR);
String message = "ID: " + idDB + "\n"
+ "Name: " + name + "\n"
+ "Std#: " + studentNum + "\n"
+ "FavColour: " + favColour;
Toast.makeText(Prova2.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
cursor.close();
}
The DBAdaptor.java
public class DBAdapter {
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Constants & Data
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// For logging:
private static final String TAG = "DBAdapter";
// DB Fields
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
public static final int COL_ROWID = 0;
/*
* CHANGE 1:
*/
// TODO: Setup your fields here:
public static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
public static final String KEY_STUDENTNUM = "studentnum";
public static final String KEY_FAVCOLOUR = "favcolour";
// TODO: Setup your field numbers here (0 = KEY_ROWID, 1=...)
public static final int COL_NAME = 1;
public static final int COL_STUDENTNUM = 2;
public static final int COL_FAVCOLOUR = 3;
public static final String[] ALL_KEYS = new String[] {KEY_ROWID, KEY_NAME, KEY_STUDENTNUM, KEY_FAVCOLOUR};
// DB info: it's name, and the table we are using (just one).
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "MyDb";
public static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "mainTable";
// Track DB version if a new version of your app changes the format.
public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE_SQL =
"create table " + DATABASE_TABLE
+ " (" + KEY_ROWID + " integer primary key autoincrement, "
/*
* CHANGE 2:
*/
// TODO: Place your fields here!
// + KEY_{...} + " {type} not null"
// - Key is the column name you created above.
// - {type} is one of: text, integer, real, blob
// (http://www.sqlite.org/datatype3.html)
// - "not null" means it is a required field (must be given a value).
// NOTE: All must be comma separated (end of line!) Last one must have NO comma!!
+ KEY_NAME + " text not null, "
+ KEY_STUDENTNUM + " integer not null, "
+ KEY_FAVCOLOUR + " string not null"
// Rest of creation:
+ ");";
// Context of application who uses us.
private final Context context;
private DatabaseHelper myDBHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Public methods:
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
public DBAdapter(Context ctx) {
this.context = ctx;
myDBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
// Open the database connection.
public DBAdapter open() {
db = myDBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
// Close the database connection.
public void close() {
myDBHelper.close();
}
// Add a new set of values to the database.
public long insertRow(String name, int studentNum, String favColour) {
/*
* CHANGE 3:
*/
// TODO: Update data in the row with new fields.
// TODO: Also change the function's arguments to be what you need!
// Create row's data:
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_NAME, name);
initialValues.put(KEY_STUDENTNUM, studentNum);
initialValues.put(KEY_FAVCOLOUR, favColour);
// Insert it into the database.
return db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
// Delete a row from the database, by rowId (primary key)
public boolean deleteRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, where, null) != 0;
}
public void deleteAll() {
Cursor c = getAllRows();
long rowId = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_ROWID);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
do {
deleteRow(c.getLong((int) rowId));
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
c.close();
}
// Return all data in the database.
public Cursor getAllRows() {
String where = null;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS,
where, null, null, null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Get a specific row (by rowId)
public Cursor getRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS,
where, null, null, null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Change an existing row to be equal to new data.
public boolean updateRow(long rowId, String name, int studentNum, String favColour) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
/*
* CHANGE 4:
*/
// TODO: Update data in the row with new fields.
// TODO: Also change the function's arguments to be what you need!
// Create row's data:
ContentValues newValues = new ContentValues();
newValues.put(KEY_NAME, name);
newValues.put(KEY_STUDENTNUM, studentNum);
newValues.put(KEY_FAVCOLOUR, favColour);
// Insert it into the database.
return db.update(DATABASE_TABLE, newValues, where, null) != 0;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Private Helper Classes:
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Private class which handles database creation and upgrading.
* Used to handle low-level database access.
*/
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase _db) {
_db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_SQL);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase _db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading application's database from version " + oldVersion
+ " to " + newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data!");
// Destroy old database:
_db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
// Recreate new database:
onCreate(_db);
}
}
i want to add some image uri's to the Database. my Database table has two columns id and String Uri. The Problem is it shows No such table exist when trying to insert some Uris to Table. Here is my Code of Database Adapter Class.
package com.example.mystorage;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
public class DBAdapter {
// for customer registration
static final String KEY_ID = "id";
static final String KEY_URI = "uri";
static final String DATABASE_NAME = "IMAGE_DB";
static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "temp_images1";
static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;
static final String DATABASE_CREATE = "create table temp_images1 (id integer autoincrement, "
+ "uri text not null);";
final Context context;
DatabaseHelper DBHelper;
SQLiteDatabase db;
public DBAdapter(Context ctx) {
this.context = ctx;
DBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
try {
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS temp_images1");
onCreate(db);
}
}
public DBAdapter open() throws SQLException {
db = DBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
public void close() {
DBHelper.close();
}
// //////////////////////////////////////for
// customerRegistration////////////////
// customer registration for retrieve data
public Cursor getAllImages() {
return db.query(DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] {KEY_URI}, null,
null, null, null, null);
}
public Cursor getContentimage(long id) throws SQLException {
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE,
new String[] { KEY_ID, KEY_URI },
KEY_ID + "=" + id, null, null,
null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// customer registration for update data
public boolean updateimages(long id, String uri) {
ContentValues args = new ContentValues();
// args.put(KEY_ID,id);
args.put(KEY_URI, uri);
return db.update(DATABASE_TABLE, args, KEY_ID + "=" + id, null) > 0;
}
// customer registration for insert data
public long insertImages(String uri) {
ContentValues args = new ContentValues();
//args.put(KEY_ID, id);
args.put(KEY_URI, uri);
long n = db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, args);
//db.insertOrThrow(DATABASE_TABLE, null, args);
return n;
}
// customer registration for remove data
public boolean deleteImages(long id) {
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, KEY_ID + "=" + id, null) > 0;
}
}
here is My ImageAdapter class where i am calling the insert method.
mThumbs is uri Arraylist to Store the Content of Database While Retrieving.
public ImageAdapter(Context c, android.net.Uri uri) {
mContext = c;
db= new DBAdapter(mContext);
try {
db.open();
db.insertImages(uri.toString());
db.close();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
upadteAllImages();
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public ImageAdapter(Context c, ArrayList<Uri> imageUris) {
mContext = c;
db= new DBAdapter(mContext);
try {
db.open();
for (int i = 0; i < imageUris.size(); i++){
db.insertImages(imageUris.get(i).toString());
}
db.close();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
upadteAllImages();
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
private void upadteAllImages() {
mTHumbs.clear();
try{
db.open();
Cursor c = db.getAllImages();
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
while (c.moveToNext()){
String uri = c.getString(1);
mTHumbs.add(Uri.parse(uri));
}
}
//mTHumbs.add((Uri) db.getAllImages());
db.close();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
String query = "CREATE TABLE " + DATABASE_TABLE + "("
+ KEY_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,"
+ KEY_URI + " TEXT not null "+)";
Fix the syntax error in your CREATE TABLE. AUTOINCREMENT can only be used with INTEGER PRIMARY KEY and you're missing the PRIMARY KEY.
Remove the try-catch in your onCreate() so that you get an exception in case of a syntax problem.
Uninstall your app so that the old database is removed and your helper onCreate() gets run again with the fixed SQL.
Some minor changes are required to create a table in database.
Please see this-
" CREATE TABLE temp_images1 ( id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "
+ "uri TEXT NOT NULL ) ; ";
I have two classes:
Database class:
package com.qstra.soamazingtodoapp;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class DBAdapter {
private static final String TAG = "DBAdapter"; // used for logging database
// version changes
// Field Names:
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
public static final String KEY_TASK = "task";
public static final String KEY_DATE = "date";
public static final String KEY_HOUR = "hour";
public static final String KEY_MINUTE = "minute";
public static final String[] ALL_KEYS = new String[] { KEY_ROWID, KEY_TASK,
KEY_DATE, KEY_HOUR, KEY_MINUTE };
// Column Numbers for each Field Name:
public static final int COL_ROWID = 0;
public static final int COL_TASK = 1;
public static final int COL_DATE = 2;
public static final int COL_HOUR = 3;
public static final int COL_MINUTE = 4;
// DataBase info:
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "dbToDo";
public static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "mainToDo";
public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2; // The version number must be
// incremented each time a
// change to DB structure
// occurs.
// SQL statement to create database
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE_SQL = "CREATE TABLE "
+ DATABASE_TABLE + " (" + KEY_ROWID
+ " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " + KEY_TASK
+ " TEXT NOT NULL, " + KEY_DATE + " TEXT" + KEY_HOUR + " TEXT"
+ KEY_MINUTE + " TEXT" + ");";
private final Context context;
private DatabaseHelper myDBHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
public DBAdapter(Context ctx) {
this.context = ctx;
myDBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
// Open the database connection.
public DBAdapter open() {
db = myDBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
// Close the database connection.
public void close() {
myDBHelper.close();
}
// Add a new set of values to be inserted into the database.
public long insertRow(String task, String date, String hour, String minute) {
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_TASK, task);
initialValues.put(KEY_DATE, date);
initialValues.put(KEY_HOUR, hour);
initialValues.put(KEY_MINUTE, minute);
// Insert the data into the database.
return db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
// Delete a row from the database, by rowId (primary key)
public boolean deleteRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, where, null) != 0;
}
public void deleteAll() {
Cursor c = getAllRows();
long rowId = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_ROWID);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
do {
deleteRow(c.getLong((int) rowId));
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
c.close();
}
// Return all data in the database.
public Cursor getAllRows() {
String where = null;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS, where, null, null,
null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Get a specific row (by rowId)
public Cursor getRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS, where, null, null,
null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Change an existing row to be equal to new data.
public boolean updateRow(long rowId, String task, String date, String hour, String minute) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
ContentValues newValues = new ContentValues();
newValues.put(KEY_TASK, task);
newValues.put(KEY_DATE, date);
newValues.put(KEY_HOUR, hour);
newValues.put(KEY_MINUTE, minute);
// Insert it into the database.
return db.update(DATABASE_TABLE, newValues, where, null) != 0;
}
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase _db) {
_db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_SQL);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase _db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading application's database from version "
+ oldVersion + " to " + newVersion
+ ", which will destroy all old data!");
// Destroy old database:
_db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
// Recreate new database:
onCreate(_db);
}
}
}
MainActivity class:
package com.qstra.soamazingtodoapp;
import com.qstratwo.soamazingtodoapp.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.app.TimePickerDialog;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.text.format.Time;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter;
import android.widget.TimePicker;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Time today = new Time(Time.getCurrentTimezone());
DBAdapter myDb;
EditText etTasks;
static final int DIALOG_ID = 0;
int hour_x;
int minute_x;
String string_hour_x, string_minute_x="None";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
etTasks = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
openDB();
listViewItemClick();
listViewItemLongClick();
populateListView();
// setNotification();
}
#Override
protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int idD){
if (idD== DIALOG_ID){
return new TimePickerDialog(MainActivity.this, kTimePickerListener, hour_x,minute_x, false);
}
return null;
}
protected TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener kTimePickerListener =
new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
#Override
public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
hour_x=hourOfDay;
minute_x=minute;
string_hour_x = Integer.toString(hour_x);
string_minute_x = Integer.toString(minute_x);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, hour_x+" : "+ minute_x,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
};
public void setNotification(View v) {
showDialog(DIALOG_ID);
}
private void openDB() {
myDb = new DBAdapter(this);
myDb.open();
}
public void onClick_AddTask (View v) {
today.setToNow();
String timestamp = today.format("%Y-%m-%d %H:%m:%s");
if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(etTasks.getText().toString())) {
myDb.insertRow(etTasks.getText().toString(),timestamp,string_hour_x, string_minute_x);
}
populateListView();
}
private void populateListView() {
Cursor cursor = myDb.getAllRows();
String[] fromFieldNames=new String[] {
DBAdapter.KEY_ROWID, DBAdapter.KEY_TASK };
int[] toViewIDs = new int[] {
R.id.textViewItemNumber, R.id.textViewItemTasks};
SimpleCursorAdapter myCursorAdapter;
myCursorAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(getBaseContext(), R.layout.item_layout, cursor, fromFieldNames, toViewIDs, 0);
ListView myList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listViewTask);
myList.setAdapter(myCursorAdapter);
}
private void updateTask(long id){
Cursor cursor = myDb.getRow(id);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()){
String task = etTasks.getText().toString(); // POBIERANIE Z TEXTFIELD
today.setToNow();
String date = today.format("%Y-%m-%d %H:%m");
// String string_minute_x= Integer.toString(minute_x);
// String string_houte_x=Integer.toString(hour_x);
myDb.updateRow(id, task, date, string_hour_x, string_minute_x );
}
cursor.close();
}public void onClick_DeleteTasks(View v) {
myDb.deleteAll();
populateListView();
}
public void onClick_AppClose(View v) {
moveTaskToBack(true);
MainActivity.this.finish();
}
public void listViewItemLongClick(){
ListView myList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listViewTask);
myList.setOnItemLongClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
#Override
public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
int arg2, long id) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
myDb.deleteRow(id);
populateListView();
return false;
}
});
}
private void listViewItemClick(){
ListView myList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listViewTask);
myList.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long id) {
updateTask(id);
populateListView();
displayToast(id);
}
});
}
private void displayToast(long id){
Cursor cursor = myDb.getRow(id);
if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
long idDB = cursor.getLong(DBAdapter.COL_ROWID);
String task = cursor.getString(DBAdapter.COL_TASK);
String date = cursor.getString(DBAdapter.COL_DATE);
String message = "ID: " + idDB + "\n" + "Task: " + task + "\n" + "Date: " + date;
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
cursor.close();
}
}
(getting id and text from texfield to database works fine but..)
I'm trying to get hour and minutes values from TimePickerDialog and insert in to database but it seems not working.
Screen shot from log cat:
Why can't it see column named 'hour'?
Add commas in your statement to create database
// SQL statement to create database
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE_SQL = "CREATE TABLE "
+ DATABASE_TABLE + " (" + KEY_ROWID
+ " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " + KEY_TASK
+ " TEXT NOT NULL, " + KEY_DATE + " TEXT," + KEY_HOUR + " TEXT,"
+ KEY_MINUTE + " TEXT" + ")";
I have SQLite database file (which I did not create in this program, and it has its tables and datas), I open it in my android program, but when I write SELECT statement program can not find tables and I get error:
Error: no such table: Person
This is code:
public class SQLiteAdapter {
private DbDatabaseHelper databaseHelper;
private static String dbfile = "/data/data/com.example.searchpersons/databases/";
private static String DB_NAME = "Person.db";
static String myPath = dbfile + DB_NAME;
private static SQLiteDatabase database;
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 3;
private static String table = "Person";
private static Context myContext;
public SQLiteAdapter(Context ctx) {
SQLiteAdapter.myContext = ctx;
databaseHelper = new DbDatabaseHelper(SQLiteAdapter.myContext);
}
public static class DbDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public DbDatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
dbfile = "/data/data/" + context.getPackageName() + "/databases/";
myPath = dbfile + DB_NAME;
//this.myContext = context;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
}
}
public SQLiteDatabase open() {
try {
database = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);
Log.v("db log", "database exist open");
} catch (SQLiteException e) {
Log.v("db log", "database does't exist");
}
if (database != null && database.isOpen())
return database;
else {
database = databaseHelper.getReadableDatabase();
Log.v("db log", "database exist helper");
}
return database;
}
public Cursor onSelect(String firstname, String lastname) {
Log.v("db log", "database exist select");
Cursor c = database.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM " + table + " where Firstname='" + firstname + "' And Lastname='" + lastname + "'", null);
c.moveToFirst();
return c;
}
public void close() {
if (database != null && database.isOpen()) {
database.close();
}
}
}
And this is button click function:
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
final View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
Button btn1 = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.button1);
btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
EditText t = (EditText) rootView.findViewById(R.id.editText1);
String name = t.getText().toString();
EditText tt = (EditText) rootView.findViewById(R.id.editText2);
String lastname = tt.getText().toString();
if (name.length() == 0 || lastname.length() == 0) {
Toast.makeText(rootView.getContext(), "Please fill both box", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
GridView gridview = (GridView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.gridView1);
List < String > li = new ArrayList < String > ();
ArrayAdapter < String > adapter = new ArrayAdapter < String > (rootView.getContext(), android.R.layout.simple_gallery_item, li);
try {
SQLiteAdapter s = new SQLiteAdapter(rootView.getContext());
s.open();
Cursor c = s.onSelect(name, lastname);
if (c != null) {
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
do {
String id = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("ID"));
String name1 = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("Firstname"));
String lastname1 = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("Lastname"));
String personal = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("PersonalID"));
li.add(id);
li.add(name1);
li.add(lastname1);
li.add(personal);
gridview.setAdapter(adapter);
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(rootView.getContext(), "There is no data", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
c.close();
s.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(rootView.getContext(), "Error : " + e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
});
return rootView;
}
I check database in SQLite Database Browser, everything is normal (There are tables and data), but program still can not find them.
I added sqlitemanager to eclipse and it can not see tables too:
There is only one table android_metadata and there are no my tables.
Can anyone help me?
I thought about it for about a week, the answer is very simple. I resolved the problem so:
from sqlitemanager
I added database from that button.
And now everything works fine ;)
In oncreate you have to create your db. I am sending you my db class.
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
public class DbAdapter extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static DbAdapter mDbHelper;
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "demoDb";
public static final String TABLE_Coin= "coin_table";
public static final String TABLE_Inbox= "inbox";
public static final String TABLE_Feature= "feature";
public static final String TABLE_Time= "time";
public static final String TABLE_Deduct_money= "deduct_time";
public static final String TABLE_Unread_message= "unread_message";
public static final String COLUMN_Email= "email";
public static final String COLUMN_Appearence= "appearence";
public static final String COLUMN_Drivability= "drivability";
public static final String COLUMN_Fuel= "fuel";
public static final String COLUMN_Insurance= "insurance";
public static final String COLUMN_Wow= "wow";
public static final String COLUMN_CurrentValue= "current_value";
public static final String COLUMN_coin = "name";
public static final String COLUMN_seenTime = "seen";
public static final String COLUMN_number_of_times = "number_of_times";
public static final String COLUMN_name = "name";
public static final String COLUMN_type = "type";
public static final String COLUMN_text = "text";
public static final String COLUMN_image = "image";
public static final String COLUMN_created_time = "created_time";
public static final String COLUMN_unread = "unread";
// ****************************************
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
private final String DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK = "CREATE TABLE "
+ TABLE_Coin + "(" + COLUMN_coin
+ " Varchar,"+COLUMN_Email +" Varchar, UNIQUE("
+ COLUMN_Email + ") ON CONFLICT REPLACE)";
private final String DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK1 = "CREATE TABLE "
+ TABLE_Feature + "(" + COLUMN_Appearence
+ " Integer,"+COLUMN_Email +" Varchar ,"+COLUMN_name +" Varchar ,"+COLUMN_Drivability +" Integer ,"+COLUMN_Wow +" Integer,"+COLUMN_CurrentValue +" Integer,"+COLUMN_Fuel +" Integer,"+COLUMN_Insurance +" Integer, UNIQUE("
+ COLUMN_Email + ") ON CONFLICT REPLACE)";
private final String DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK2 = "CREATE TABLE "
+ TABLE_Time + "(" + COLUMN_Email +" Varchar ,"+COLUMN_seenTime +" Integer,"+COLUMN_number_of_times +" Integer, UNIQUE("
+ COLUMN_Email + ") ON CONFLICT REPLACE)";
private final String DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK3 = "CREATE TABLE "
+ TABLE_Deduct_money + "(" + COLUMN_seenTime
+ " Varchar,"+ COLUMN_number_of_times
+ " Integer,"+COLUMN_Email +" Varchar, UNIQUE("
+ COLUMN_Email + ") ON CONFLICT REPLACE)";
private final String DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK4 = "CREATE TABLE "
+ TABLE_Inbox + "(" + COLUMN_created_time
+ " DATETIME,"+ COLUMN_image
+ " Varchar,"
+ COLUMN_type
+ " Varchar,"+ COLUMN_name
+ " Varchar,"+ COLUMN_text
+ " Varchar,"+COLUMN_Email +" Varchar)";
private final String DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK5 = "CREATE TABLE "
+ TABLE_Unread_message + "(" + COLUMN_unread
+ " Varchar,"+COLUMN_Email +" Varchar, UNIQUE("
+ COLUMN_Email + ") ON CONFLICT REPLACE)";
private DbAdapter(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
public static synchronized DbAdapter getInstance(Context context) {
if (mDbHelper == null) {
mDbHelper = new DbAdapter(context);
}
return mDbHelper;
}
/**
* Tries to insert data into table
*
* #param contentValues
* #param tablename
* #throws SQLException
* on insert error
*/
public void insertQuery(ContentValues contentValues, String tablename)
throws SQLException {
try {
final SQLiteDatabase writableDatabase = getWritableDatabase();
writableDatabase.insert(tablename, null, contentValues);
// writableDatabase.insertWithOnConflict(tablename, null,
// contentValues,SQLiteDatabase.CONFLICT_REPLACE);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// public void insertReplaceQuery(ContentValues contentValues, String tablename)
// throws SQLException {
//
// try {
// final SQLiteDatabase writableDatabase = getWritableDatabase();
// writableDatabase.insertOrThrow(tablename, null, contentValues);
//
// } catch (Exception e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
// }
//
// /**
// * Update record by ID with contentValues
// *
// * #param id
// * #param contentValues
// * #param tableName
// * #param whereclause
// * #param whereargs
// */
public void updateQuery(ContentValues contentValues, String tableName,
String whereclause, String[] whereargs) {
try {
final SQLiteDatabase writableDatabase = getWritableDatabase();
writableDatabase.update(tableName, contentValues, whereclause,
whereargs);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public Cursor fetchQuery(String query) {
final SQLiteDatabase readableDatabase = getReadableDatabase();
final Cursor cursor = readableDatabase.rawQuery(query, null);
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.moveToFirst();
}
return cursor;
}
public Cursor fetchQuery(String query, String[] selectionArgs) {
final SQLiteDatabase readableDatabase = getReadableDatabase();
final Cursor cursor = readableDatabase.rawQuery(query, selectionArgs);
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.moveToFirst();
}
return cursor;
}
public void delete(String table) {
final SQLiteDatabase writableDatabase = getWritableDatabase();
writableDatabase.delete(table, null, null);
}
public void delete(String table, String whereClause, String[] selectionArgs) {
final SQLiteDatabase writableDatabase = getWritableDatabase();
writableDatabase.delete(table, whereClause, selectionArgs);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK);
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK1);
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK2);
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK3);
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK4);
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_BOOKMARK5);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_Coin);
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_Feature);
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_Time);
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_Deduct_money);
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_Inbox);
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_Unread_message);
onCreate(db);
}
}
You are messing up the paths.
Please clean up every definition or reference to dbfile and myPath.You are initializing them in the definition with some values (probably copy-pasted), then giving them new different values in the DbDatabaseHelper constructor. And the helper will not use these paths, it will just create the database in the default directory.
Then after this, in the open method you are calling SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase with your intended paths. Use instead getReadableDatabase and getWritableDatabase from the Helper.
I'm new to Java and just tried to make a database. I managed to make a DB and all but when I want to read the values it seems to get an error.
This is my code for my settings activity (which asks for setting values and add them in the DB on a specific ID)
public class Settings extends Activity{
Button Save;
static Switch SwitchCalculations;
public static String bool;
public static List<Integer> list_id = new ArrayList<Integer>();
public static List<String> list_idname = new ArrayList<String>();
public static List<String> list_kind = new ArrayList<String>();
public static List<String> list_value = new ArrayList<String>();
static Integer[] arr_id;
static String[] arr_idname;
static String[] arr_kind;
static String[] arr_value;
public static final String TAG = "Settings";
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.settings);
Save = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSave);
SwitchCalculations = (Switch) findViewById(R.id.switchCalcOnOff);
readData();
Save.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
writeData();
//Toast.makeText(this, "Data has been saved.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
readData();
Save.setText("Opgeslagen");
}
});
}
public void writeData() {
int id = 1;
String idname = "switchCalcOnOff";
String kind = "switch";
boolean val = SwitchCalculations.isChecked();
String value = new Boolean(val).toString();
dbHelper_Settings dbh = new dbHelper_Settings(this);
SQLiteDatabase db = dbh.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(dbh.C_ID, id);
cv.put(dbh.C_IDNAME, idname);
cv.put(dbh.C_KIND, kind);
cv.put(dbh.C_VALUE, value);
if (dbh.C_ID.isEmpty() == true) {
db.insert(dbh.TABLE, null, cv);
Log.d(TAG, "Insert: Data has been saved.");
} else if (dbh.C_ID.isEmpty() == false) {
db.update(dbh.TABLE, cv, "n_id='1'", null);
Log.d(TAG, "Update: Data has been saved.");
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "gefaald");
}
db.close();
}
public void readData() {
dbHelper_Settings dbh = new dbHelper_Settings(this);
SQLiteDatabase db = dbh.getWritableDatabase();
List<String> list_value = new ArrayList<String>();
String[] arr_value;
list_value.clear();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT " + dbh.C_VALUE + " FROM " + dbh.TABLE + ";", null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
list_value.add(cursor.getString(0));
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
if (cursor != null && !cursor.isClosed()){
cursor.close();
}
db.close();
arr_value = new String[list_value.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < list_value.size(); i++){
arr_value[i] = list_value.get(i);
}
}
}
Then I have my dbHelper activity see below:
package com.amd.nutrixilium;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class dbHelper_Settings extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
private static final String TAG="dbHelper_Settings";
public static final String DB_NAME = "settings.db";
public static final int DB_VERSION = 10;
public final String TABLE = "settings";
public final String C_ID = "n_id"; // Special for id
public final String C_IDNAME = "n_idname";
public final String C_KIND = "n_kind";
public final String C_VALUE = "n_value";
Context context;
public dbHelper_Settings(Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
this.context = context;
}
// oncreate wordt maar 1malig uitgevoerd per user voor aanmaken van database
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String sql = String.format("create table %s (%s int primary key, %s TEXT, %s TEXT, %s TEXT)", TABLE, C_ID, C_IDNAME, C_KIND, C_VALUE);
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate sql: " + sql);
db.execSQL(sql);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("drop table if exists " + TABLE); // wist een oudere database versie
Log.d(TAG, "onUpgrate dropped table " + TABLE);
this.onCreate(db);
}
}
And the weird thing is I don't get any error messages here.
But I used Log.d(TAG, text) to check where the script is being skipped and that is at cursor.moveToFirst().
So can anyone help me with this problem?
Here, contrary to what you seem to expect, you actually check that a text constant is not empty:
if (dbh.C_ID.isEmpty() == true) {
It isn't : it always contains "n_id"
I think your intent was to find a record with that id and, depending on the result, either insert or update.
You should do just that: attempt a select via the helper, then insert or update as in the code above.
Edit:
Add to your helper something like this:
public boolean someRowsExist(SQLiteDatabase db) {
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select EXISTS ( select 1 from " + TABLE + " )", new String[] {});
cursor.moveToFirst();
boolean exists = (cursor.getInt(0) == 1);
cursor.close();
return exists;
}
And use it to check if you have any rows in the DB:
if (dbh.someRowsExist(db)) { // instead of (dbh.C_ID.isEmpty() == true) {
Looks like you're having trouble debugging your query. Android provides a handy method DatabaseUtils.dumpCursorToString() that formats the entire Cursor into a String. You can then output the dump to LogCat and see if any rows were actually skipped.