Unable to load RSA public key - java

I'm trying to read RSA public key shown below, but I get an exception at line 6: java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException: java.security.InvalidKeyException: IOException: algid parse error, not a sequence
My code:
String rsaPublicKey = rsaPublicKeyString.replace(
"-----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY-----\n", "");
rsaPublicKey = rsaPublicKey.replace("\n-----END RSA PUBLIC KEY-----", "");
byte[] bytes = EncryptionUtils.decodeBase64(rsaPublicKey);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(bytes);
pubKey = (RSAPublicKey)keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
RSA public key:
-----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY-----
MIIBCgKCAQEAwVACPi9w23mF3tBkdZz+zwrzKOaaQdr01vAbU4E1pvkfj4sqDsm6
lyDONS789sVoD/xCS9Y0hkkC3gtL1tSfTlgCMOOul9lcixlEKzwKENj1Yz/s7daS
an9tqw3bfUV/nqgbhGX81v/+7RFAEd+RwFnK7a+XYl9sluzHRyVVaTTveB2GazTw
Efzk2DWgkBluml8OREmvfraX3bkHZJTKX4EQSjBbbdJ2ZXIsRrYOXfaA+xayEGB+
8hdlLmAjbCVfaigxX0CDqWeR1yFL9kwd9P0NsZRPsmoqVwMbMu7mStFai6aIhc3n
Slv8kg9qv1m6XHVQY3PnEw+QQtqSIXklHwIDAQAB
-----END RSA PUBLIC KEY-----
What am I doing wrong?
UPD:
public static byte[] decodeBase64(String data) throws EncryptionException {
try {
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
return decoder.decodeBuffer(data);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new EncryptionException(e);
}
}

For me, I was missing the OID in the public key. I had to correct that on the iOS side using help from here: http://blog.wingsofhermes.org/?p=42
Also, my public key didn't have to be casted to an RSAPublicKey, the standard worked just fine:
X509EncodedKeySpec pubKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(publicKeyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(pubKeySpec);

Your problem is caused because your public key is an RSAPublicKey object rather than a SubjectPublicKeyInfo object (see this answer for a good description of the difference). You will need to convert from one to the other before your code will work.
BouncyCastle can do the conversion for you. The following code snippet will work, although I dislike it for two reasons:
It uses a deprecated class PEMReader.
It requires the BouncyCastle provider to be loaded.
Code:
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
PEMReader reader = new PEMReader(new StringReader(rsaPublicKeyString));
BCRSAPublicKey key = (BCRSAPublicKey) reader.readObject();
bytes[] = key.getEncoded(); // now in SubjectPublicKeyInfo format.
// as before...
With BouncyCastle, there is always many ways to skin a cat. Perhaps someone can find a more elegant solution than the one above?

Related

InvalidKeyException: Invalid key format java

I am trying to retrieve the public key from Vault. It is stored as secret.
I am trying to convert the string retrieved to a PUBLIC KEY to verify the signature.
Sample public key string looks like this
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- MIIBITANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ4AMIIBCQKCAQBWeqVZ8Ub/o4VQ8nnm888B
/Ydqv2IN5bObxupZ7njMKuT/WPgwlK8+Wc0Xjhy82E51XW6E4/0um8sIQ1cxvoSO
QsrfkRagD+O9OrjQbb2TqrilDDhFx9EGjXuZpR3brDUufCG6SkypqiKSaMuoVoax
c82TZ1uAIp5OSroWt1IdUkvam24X/7zDIf1l8XWCmbfCDrBb73hBYA4MgTjsSckC
5nz+GLcWTfz0wze4lwHCi1KYFv+1+WcYHWPLbqLtc8nzVqkuP5Ne/9HAFkaEAIw5
fKLccksaT/TLyIcrALcfuABlgX1yeBulVcbTAp+WiYRvo9+FKK23pbwkh+uy0tq1
AgMBAAE=
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
I have added the same in my secret value and there is no formatting.
However with the below code I am facing error InvalidKeyException: INVALID KEY FORMAT in the line
PublicKey publicKey = fact.generatePublic(pubKeySpec);
Here is the code:
String publicKeyAsString = secretClient.getSecret("key-name").getValue();
byte[] keyContentAsBytes = publicKeyAsString.getBytes();
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
X509EncodedKeySpec pubKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyContentAsBytes);
PublicKey publicKey = fact.generatePublic(pubKeySpec);
Edited with stacktrace:
Caused by: java.security.InvalidKeyException: invalid key format
at sun.security.x509.X509Key.decode(X509Key.java:386) ~[?:?]
at sun.security.x509.X509Key.decode(X509Key.java:401) ~[?:?]
at sun.security.rsa.RSAPublicKeyImpl.<init>(RSAPublicKeyImpl.java:122) ~[?:?]
at sun.security.rsa.RSAKeyFactory.generatePublic(RSAKeyFactory.java:330) ~[?:?]
at sun.security.rsa.RSAKeyFactory.engineGeneratePublic(RSAKeyFactory.java:235) ~[?:?]
EDIT: PUBLIC KEY for testing:
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- MIIBITANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ4AMIIBCQKCAQBWeqVZ8Ub/o4VQ8nnm888B
/Ydqv2IN5bObxupZ7njMKuT/WPgwlK8+Wc0Xjhy82E51XW6E4/0um8sIQ1cxvoSO
QsrfkRagD+O9OrjQbb2TqrilDDhFx9EGjXuZpR3brDUufCG6SkypqiKSaMuoVoax
c82TZ1uAIp5OSroWt1IdUkvam24X/7zDIf1l8XWCmbfCDrBb73hBYA4MgTjsSckC
5nz+GLcWTfz0wze4lwHCi1KYFv+1+WcYHWPLbqLtc8nzVqkuP5Ne/9HAFkaEAIw5
fKLccksaT/TLyIcrALcfuABlgX1yeBulVcbTAp+WiYRvo9+FKK23pbwkh+uy0tq1
AgMBAAE=
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
The value of PublicKeyAsString looks like below:
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- MIIBITANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ4AMIIBCQKCAQBWeqVZ8Ub/o4VQ8nnm888B
/Ydqv2IN5bObxupZ7njMKuT/WPgwlK8+Wc0Xjhy82E51XW6E4/0um8sIQ1cxvoSO
QsrfkRagD+O9OrjQbb2TqrilDDhFx9EGjXuZpR3brDUufCG6SkypqiKSaMuoVoax
c82TZ1uAIp5OSroWt1IdUkvam24X/7zDIf1l8XWCmbfCDrBb73hBYA4MgTjsSckC
5nz+GLcWTfz0wze4lwHCi1KYFv+1+WcYHWPLbqLtc8nzVqkuP5Ne/9HAFkaEAIw5
fKLccksaT/TLyIcrALcfuABlgX1yeBulVcbTAp+WiYRvo9+FKK23pbwkh+uy0tq1
AgMBAAE= -----END PUBLIC KEY-----
Initially I thought that your problem had to do with the kind of information returned by the Azure KeyVault Secret API, usually encoded as base 64.
In that case, you nee to perform a proper base 64 decoding before attempting to perform the actual key material processing:
String publicKeyAsString = secretClient.getSecret("key-name").getValue();
byte[] keyContentAsBytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode(publicKeyAsString);
But it seems that the Azure client is providing you the information as plain text.
In this case, the secret is a pem encoded public key.
The standard KeyFactory will not allow you to process the returned information out of the box, but yes with slight modifications. For example, try the following:
// Actually
// String publicKeyAsString = secretClient.getSecret("key-name").getValue();
String publicKeyAsString =
"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n" +
"MIIBITANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ4AMIIBCQKCAQBWeqVZ8Ub/o4VQ8nnm888B\n" +
"/Ydqv2IN5bObxupZ7njMKuT/WPgwlK8+Wc0Xjhy82E51XW6E4/0um8sIQ1cxvoSO\n" +
"QsrfkRagD+O9OrjQbb2TqrilDDhFx9EGjXuZpR3brDUufCG6SkypqiKSaMuoVoax\n" +
"c82TZ1uAIp5OSroWt1IdUkvam24X/7zDIf1l8XWCmbfCDrBb73hBYA4MgTjsSckC\n" +
"5nz+GLcWTfz0wze4lwHCi1KYFv+1+WcYHWPLbqLtc8nzVqkuP5Ne/9HAFkaEAIw5\n" +
"fKLccksaT/TLyIcrALcfuABlgX1yeBulVcbTAp+WiYRvo9+FKK23pbwkh+uy0tq1\n" +
"AgMBAAE=\n" +
"-----END PUBLIC KEY-----";
String publicKeyPem = publicKeyAsString
.replace("-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----", "")
.replaceAll("\\n", "")
.replace("-----END PUBLIC KEY-----", "");
byte[] keyContentAsBytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode(publicKeyPem);
try {
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
X509EncodedKeySpec pubKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyContentAsBytes);
PublicKey publicKey = fact.generatePublic(pubKeySpec);
System.out.println(publicKey);
}catch (Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
}
Or better, use BouncyCastle PemReader for this task:
try (
Reader reader = new StringReader(publicKeyAsString);
PemReader pemReader = new PemReader(reader)
) {
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PemObject pemObject = pemReader.readPemObject();
byte[] keyContentAsBytesFromBC = pemObject.getContent();
X509EncodedKeySpec pubKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyContentAsBytesFromBC);
PublicKey publicKey = fact.generatePublic(pubKeySpec);
System.out.println(publicKey);
} catch (Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
}
Please, be aware that I included several carriage returns in the definition of the variable publicKeyAsString, they were necessary in order to allow the program process the information.
Please, verify that Azure is returning the pem encoded key in a similar way: if it is not the case, it could be very likely the reason of the problem.
Also, pay attention in the fact that Azure KeyVault is returning the secret as you uploaded it: maybe the problem is there. Please, try the following instead:
PublicKey publicKey = ...
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
PemWriter pemWriter = new PemWriter(writer);
pemWriter.writeObject(
new PemObject("PUBLIC KEY", publicKey.getEncoded())
);
pemWriter.flush();
pemWriter.close();
String publicKeyAsString = writer.toString();
// Upload to Azure KeyVault

How to load RSA public key from String for signature verification in Java?

I have the following public key, that is stored in the DB (PostgresSQL) as text. It's a String, in java:
-----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY-----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==
-----END RSA PUBLIC KEY-----
I don't know how this key has been generated, I'm sorry. I have been told to take this key and verify the signature of another string that I'll call "object". I have been told that the algorithm that I have to use to verify "object" is SHA256withRSA.
So, I have written the following java method to read the key
private PublicKey getPublicKey(String publicKey) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
publicKey = publicKey.replaceAll("\\n", "");
publicKey = publicKey.replace("-----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY-----", "");
publicKey = publicKey.replace("-----END RSA PUBLIC KEY-----", "");
publicKey = publicKey.trim();
byte[] keyDecoded = Base64.getDecoder().decode(publicKey.getBytes());
X509EncodedKeySpec publicSpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyDecoded);
KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey pubKey = kf.generatePublic(publicSpec);
return pubKey;
}
The point is that I get the following exception:
java.security.InvalidKeyException: IOException: algid parse error, not
a sequence
I have read plenty of qustions as mine in stackoverflow. The code written by other users is pretty similar (sometimes identical) to mine. So I definitely don't get why it doesn't work for me. Other developers (workmates) are doing the same in php and it works great, so I would discard the hypothesis of wrong public key. Maybe didn't I understood the process clearly? Do you have any clue, please?
I have also tried to cope with the problem using BouncyCastle library, as suggested here, but I get the same exception. The following is the code I have written:
private static PublicKey getPublicKey(String publicKey)
throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException {
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
PemReader pp = new PemReader(new StringReader(publicKey));
PemObject pem = pp.readPemObject();
byte[] content = pem.getContent();
pp.close();
X509EncodedKeySpec spec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(content);
KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
return kf.generatePublic(spec);
}
You can't load that key using an X509EncodedKeySpec. According to it's JavaDoc documentation it expects the following format:
SubjectPublicKeyInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
algorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
subjectPublicKey BIT STRING }
Instead your key looks different. I used the data from your post, converted it to hex data and posted it into the online ASN.1 decoder.
The output is this:
SEQUENCE (2 elem)
INTEGER (4096 bit) 873481340827968071893572683200799871431146795599597693981565010037737…
INTEGER 65537
As you may recognize your key does not contain an AlgorithmIdentifier therefore it can not be loaded using X509EncodedKeySpec.
My suggestion would be to use the BouncyCastle library and it's PEMParser class for loading this key:
File pemFile = new File("test.pem");
try (PEMParser pp = new PEMParser(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(pemFile)))) {
SubjectPublicKeyInfo subjPubKeyInfo = (SubjectPublicKeyInfo) pp.readObject();
RSAKeyParameters rsa = (RSAKeyParameters) PublicKeyFactory.createKey(subjPubKeyInfo);
RSAPublicKeySpec rsaSpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(rsa.getModulus(), rsa.getExponent());
KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
java.security.PublicKey publicKey = kf.generatePublic(rsaSpec);
System.out.println(publicKey);
}
Or you manually convert the key to PKCS#8 format via openssl.

RSA public and private key as String variables in Java

For obvious security reasons i need to encrypt and decrypt User's PIN codes with RSA private and public key, I have found working solution, which looks like:
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
kpg.initialize(512);
KeyPair rsaKeyPair = kpg.genKeyPair();
byte[] txt = "This is a secret message.".getBytes();
System.out.println("Original clear message: " + new String(txt));
// encrypt
Cipher cipher;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, rsaKeyPair.getPublic());
txt = cipher.doFinal(txt);
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
System.out.println("Encrypted message: " + new String(txt));
// decrypt
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, rsaKeyPair.getPrivate());
txt = cipher.doFinal(txt);
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
System.out.println("Decrypted message: " + new String(txt));
}
everything works fine, but in this example key-pair is not static and generate new values everytime, but I need to use same keys, which are represented as String variables:
public static final String PrivateKey = "MIICXAIBAAKBgQDx0PSJr6zEP9914k1eM+sS8/eW+FenhBQI/jf6ARe8kZHFig9Y"
+ bla bla bla
+ "wdK3jBzObK319yNFr/2LukNZ9Bgv7fS78roBvxbe2gI=";
public static final String PublicKey = "MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDx0PSJr6zEP9914k1eM+sS8/eW"
+ bla bla bla
+ "jYo5w2Nhxe2cukCQMQIDAQAB";
Is there any way to cast these variables to PublicKey and PrivateKey Class?
If I understand what you want, to obtain PublicKey and PrivateKey instances from your static variables you can do, for example, this way:
private static final String privateKeyString = "...";
private static PrivateKey privateKey;
private static final String publicKeyString = "...";
private static PublicKey publicKey;
static {
KeyFactory kf;
try {
kf = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
byte[] encodedPv = Base64.decodeBase64(privateKeyString);
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpecPv = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(encodedPv);
privateKey = kf.generatePrivate(keySpecPv);
byte[] encodedPb = Base64.decodeBase64(publicKeyString);
X509EncodedKeySpec keySpecPb = new X509EncodedKeySpec(encodedPb);
publicKey = kf.generatePublic(keySpecPb);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeySpecException e) {
}
}
After (mostly) concurring with #JB that passwords (usually) shouldn't be encrypted, they should be "hashed" -- using a method specifically designed to "stretch" and salt such as scrypt, not a fast hash like SHA-1 -- and also noting that RSA-512 as used in your original code is broken and even RSA-1024 as apparently used in your modification is considered weak:
Your PrivateKey value appears (from its beginning) to be base64 of a plain PKCS#1 DER encoding, which basically is used only by OpenSSL and things that use OpenSSL (format) like older versions of OpenSSH. The Java standard "Sun" providers do not handle this, although I think BouncyCastle might if you want to explore that. For Sun you need to convert it to binary DER from base64; wrap it into PKCS#8 format (which in binary is just adding a header and maybe EOC trailers because the algorithm-specific part of PKCS#8 for RSA is PKCS#1); and put it in a PKCS8EncodedKeySpec and run it through generatePrivate of a KeyFactory of type RSA. See
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Base64.html (Java8 only)
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/security/KeyFactory.html
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5208#section-5 for the structure of unencrypted PKCS#8 (Java doesn't do the encrypted format in section 6) and look at the publickey form for the OID for RSA.
Alternatively add the header/trailer to make it proper PEM, use OpenSSL to convert it to PKCS#8 (unencrypted), and optionally binary at the same time, and run that through generatePrivate.
Your PublicKey similarly appears to be base64 of an X.509 SubjectPublicKeyInfo encoding, which OpenSSL (but not OpenSSH) uses and standard Java does support under the name "X.509". So just convert from base64 to binary, put in an X509EncodedKeySpec, and run through generatePublic of the RSA KeyFactory. Note if your encryption will be done remote or distributed, which is the usual scenario for publickey-encryption, the encryptor must be certain to use the correct publickey; if an attacker can substitute a wrong publickey they can decrypt and steal at least some of your supposedly secure data. That's why real PK systems don't use a plain publickey, they use a certificate, either X.509 like SSL/TLS and S/MIME, or web-of-trust like PGP.
I got this running doing the following:
public Key loadPrivateKey(String stored) throws GeneralSecurityException {
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec =
new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(
Base64.getDecoder().decode(stored.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)));
KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
return kf.generatePrivate(keySpec);
}
public Key loadPublicKey(String stored) throws GeneralSecurityException {
byte[] data = Base64.getDecoder().decode(stored.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
X509EncodedKeySpec spec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(data);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
return fact.generatePublic(spec);
}
You must also to remove -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----, -----END PRIVATE KEY----- and all \n from the strings that contain you keys.

How to convert from String to PublicKey?

I've used the following code to convert the public and private key to a string
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
keyPairGen.initialize(2048);
KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.genKeyPair();
PublicKey publicKey = keyPair.getPublic();
PrivateKey privateKey = keyPair.getPrivate();
String publicK = Base64.encodeBase64String(publicKey.getEncoded());
String privateK = Base64.encodeBase64String(privateKey.getEncoded());
Now I'm trying to convert it back to public ad private key
PublicKey publicDecoded = Base64.decodeBase64(publicK);
I'm getting error of cannot convert from byte[] to public key. So I tried like this
PublicKey publicDecoded = new SecretKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64(publicK),"RSA");
This leads to error like below
java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException: java.security.InvalidKeyException: Neither a public nor a private key
Looks like I'm doing wrong key conversion here. Any help would be appreciated.
I don't think you can use the SecretKeySpec with RSA.
This should do:
byte[] publicBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(publicK);
X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(publicBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
And to decode the private use PKCS8EncodedKeySpec

how to load the private key from a .der file into java private key object

I'm writing a java program to import private keys from files within the file system and make a private key object, using java...
I could do it for files in .pem format but, with .der format, I had no idea what to do, since I couldnt firstly detect the algorithm used to generate the keys.
within .pem files I could determine the algorithm from the header for PKCS#1 which have a header like
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----
formats and used the bouncycastle pem reader for those in PKCS#8 which have a header
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
but with those in .der format no idea :(
also if anyone have an idea about .key format tell me
thanx
If your DER files are in PKCS#8 format, you can use the Java KeyFactory and do something like this:
// Read file to a byte array.
String privateKeyFileName = "C:\\myPrivateKey.der";
Path path = Paths.get(privateKeyFileName);
byte[] privKeyByteArray = Files.readAllBytes(path);
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(privKeyByteArray);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PrivateKey myPrivKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
System.out.println("Algorithm: " + myPrivKey.getAlgorithm());
You mentioned that you may not know what algorithm the key is using. I'm sure there is a more elegant solution than this, but you could create several KeyFactory objects (one for each possible algorithm) and try to generatePrivate() on each one until you do not get an InvalidKeySpecException.
thanks #gtrig using ur idea and editing the code like this :
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(KeyBytes);
try
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
algorithm = keyFactory.getAlgorithm();
//algorithm = "RSA";
//publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException excep1) {
try {
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("DSA");
privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
algorithm = keyFactory.getAlgorithm();
//publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException excep2) {
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("EC");
privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
} // inner catch
}
the code is working well now

Categories

Resources