Set attributes of ServletContext in Spring 3.2 MVC configuration - java

I'm stuck on a pretty simple task: how to set ServletContext attributes in Spring MVC 3.2 configuration?
I found that something similar can be done with ServletContextPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer, but from Spring 3.1 this is considered as deprecated:
"Deprecated. in Spring 3.1 in favor of PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer in conjunction with StandardServletEnvironment."
This doesn't tell me much, since I don't know how to do it with StandardServletEnvironment.
Any suggestion?

You can use ServletContextAttributeExporter for this. Define a ServletContextAttributeExporter bean as below in your configuration file and set its attributes property to a map of key and value pairs that you want to put into ServletContext:
<bean class="org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextAttributeExporter">
<property name="attributes">
<map>
<entry key="myKey" value="1" />
</map>
</property>
</bean>

Create a *.properties file somewhere in your class path, e.g. /myprops.properties.
Add a property-placeholder to your context-config:
<context:property-placeholder location="myprops.properties"/>
or, if you are using java config:
#Configuration
#PropertySource("classpath:myprops.properties")
public class ApplicationConfiguration {
...
}

Related

How to inject an attribute using spring in a type handler?

I'm setting up an application which uses mybatis to map objects to/from the database.
In my mybatis file, I use a typehandler to map one of the objects being sent to the database.
In the typeHandler, I am injecting an attribute using spring #resource.
However, when the typehandler is called, the injected property is always null.
From my research, I have discovered that mybatis sets its configuration before spring loads. That means the bean is cannot be injected into the handler as it is created after.
Does anyone know a solution to this?
Should let spring manage customized type handler, like this:
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="typeHandlers">
<array>
<bean class="com.example.YourCustomTypeHandler">
<!-- inject -->
<property name="property" ref="bean"/>
</bean>
</array>
</property>
</bean>

spring context jndi lookup of properties contains all props including system props, not just the one set I need

I'm using glassfish 3.1, spring 3.2 and jdk 1.7.
I have configured two custom JNDI resources in Glassfish. One is called 'config' and the other is called 'mappings'. But when I reference one of them in the code, it actually has the properties for both and all system properties (catalina.base etc). I only want the one, not all 3 sets.
I have it set so I get the properties in the spring context file:
<jee:jndi-lookup id="mappingsJndi" jndi-name="mappings" resource-ref="true" />
<bean id="propertyMappings" class="org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true"/>
<property name="propertiesArray">
<list>
<ref bean="mappingsJndi"/>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
I reference it in the servlet. It's injected like this:
#Autowired
Properties[] propertyMappings;
The injection works, but it contains 3 properties objects instead of the one. Is there any way around this?
Looks like I figured it out. Instead of referencing the propertyMappings bean like this:
#Autowired
Properties[] propertyMappings;
I just reference the JNDI lookup directly:
#Autowired
Properties mappingsJndi;

conditional beans using spring

I am trying to write a ValidatorFactory which will give me a validator based on its type
public Validator getNewValidator(ValidatorType type){
switch:
case a : new Validator1();
break;
case b : new Validator2();
break;
}
I want to write using spring xml beans definition
I can use method injection but it will let me create only one object and the method does
not take any arguments.
I don't want to use FactoryBean.. I am just looking whether we can do this using spring xml
bean definition.
you can do conditional bean injection with plain xml. The "ref" attribute can be triggered by property values from a property file and thus create conditional beans depending on property values. This feature is not documented but it works perfect.
<bean id="validatorFactory" class="ValidatorFactory">
<property name="validator" ref="${validatorType}" />
</bean>
<bean id="validatorTypeOne" class="Validator1" lazy-init="true" />
<bean id="validatorTypeTwo" class="Validator2" lazy-init="true" />
And the content of the property file would be:
validatorType=validatorTypeOne
To use the property file in your xml just add this context to the top of your spring config
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:app.properties" />
For complex cases (more complex than the one exposed), Spring JavaConfig could be your friend.
If you are using annotation (#Autowired, #Qualifier etc) instead of xml, you are not able to make conditional beans work (at least at current version 3). This is due to #Qualifier does not support expression
#Qualifier(value="${validatorType}")
More information is at https://stackoverflow.com/a/7813228/418439
I had an slightly different requirements. In my case I wanted to have encoded password in production but plain text in development. Also, I didn't have access to parent bean parentEncoder. This is how I managed to achieve that:
<bean id="plainTextPassword" class="org.springframework.security.authentication.encoding.PlaintextPasswordEncoder"/>
<bean id="shaPassword" class="org.springframework.security.authentication.encoding.ShaPasswordEncoder">
<constructor-arg type="int" value="256"/>
</bean>
<bean id="parentEncoder" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
<property name="targetSource">
<bean class="org.springframework.aop.target.HotSwappableTargetSource">
<constructor-arg ref="${password.encoding}Password"/>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
Of course, I defined password.encoding in a property file with possible values as sha or plainText.
You should be able to do this:
<bean id="myValidator" factory-bean="validatorFactory" factory-method="getNewValidator" scope="prototype">
<constructor-arg><ref bean="validatorType"/></constructor-arg>
</bean>
<bean id="validatorType" ... />
Of course, it uses an automatically configured FactoryBean underneath but you avoid any Spring dependency in your code.

How can I inject a property value into an annotation configured spring mvc 3.0 controller

First: I'm using Spring 3.0
I have a problem when configuring my controller class. The controller uses a web service which I want to define the endpoint address using a .properties file.
#Controller
public class SupportController {
#Value("#{url.webservice}")
private String wsEndpoint;
...
In my application context xml-file, I've defined this:
<context:property-placeholder location="/WEB-INF/*.properties" />
I've been reading the documentation, trying different approaches (like adding prefix systemProperties.),but I keep getting an error message telling me that it doesn't exist.
Field or property 'url' cannot be
found on object of type 'org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanExpressionContext'
Ok. I've figured it out.
Now, in the controller:
#Value("#{settings['url.webservice']")
Then in the context configuration I have this "helper bean":
<util:properties id="settings"
location="/WEB-INF/supportweb.properties"></util:properties>
This should work, too:
#Value("${url.webservice}")
private String wsEndpoint;
I have this configuration and it works fine:
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:application.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
and I iniejct the property in this way
#Value("${root.log.level}")
private String prop;
the field is correctly initialized to "DEBUG" value.
you should check that the
<context:property-placeholder location="/WEB-INF/*.properties" />
is defined in webmvc-config.xml where you create instances of the #Controllers

How do I inject a single property value into a string using spring 2.5.x?

I would really like to annotate a method with a reference to a single property in a property file for injection.
#Resource("${my.service.url}")
private String myServiceUrl;
Of course, this syntax does not work ;) Thats why I'm asking here.
I am aware that I can inject the full properties file, but that just seems excessive, I dont want the property file - I want the configured value.
Edit: I can only see PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer examples where XML is used to wire the property to the given field. I still cannot figure out how this can be achieved with an annotation ?
I know it has been a while since the original post but I have managed to stumble across a solution to this for spring 2.5.x
You can create instances of "String" beans in the spring xml configuration which can then be injected into the Annotated components
#Component
public class SomeCompent{
#Autowired(required=true
#Resource("someStringBeanId")
private String aProperty;
...
}
<beans ....>
<context:component-scan base-package="..."/>
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
...
</bean>
<bean id="someStringId" class="java.lang.String" factory-method="valueOf">
<constructor-arg value="${place-holder}"/>
</bean>
</beans>
I've created a project which addresses this problem for Spring 2.5.*:
http://code.google.com/p/spring-property-annotations/
For Spring 3 you can use the #Value("${propery.key}") annotation.
There's a thread about this on the Spring forum. The short answer is that there's really no way to inject a single property using annotations.
I've heard that the support for using annotations will be improved in Spring 3.0, so it's likely this will be addressed soon.
you can do this if you use XML configuration. Just configure PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer and specify property value in configuration
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<value>classpath:com/foo/jdbc.properties</value>
</property>
</bean>
<bean ...>
<property name="myServiceUrl" value="${my.service.url}"/>
</bean>
You could try injecting value of property "my.service.url" to a filed in your bean.
Take a look at: http://static.springframework.org/spring/docs/2.5.x/reference/beans.html#beans-factory-placeholderconfigurer
HTH.

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