I have
{
"Districts" :
[{ "name" : "Krishna"
, "Locations" : [{ "name" : "Vijayawada"}
,{ "name" : "Machilipatnam"}]}
, { "name" : "Guntur"
, "Locations" : [{ "name" : "Satenpalli"}]}
]
, "_id" : 1
, "name" : "Andhra Pradesh"
}
I am trying to create one more Location "Achampet" if District name is "Guntur" so the result should be this below. The result should be the same even if I try to add Achampet more than once.
{
"Districts" :
[{ "name" : "Krishna"
, "Locations" : [{ "name" : "Vijayawada"}
,{ "name" : "Machilipatnam"}]}
, { "name" : "Guntur"
, "Locations" : [{ "name" : "Satenpalli"}
,{ "name" : "Achampet"}]}
]
, "_id" : 1
, "name" : "Andhra Pradesh"
}
But my java code doesn't work
DBObject newLoc = new BasicDBObject("Districts", new BasicDBObject("name", distName).append("Locations", new BasicDBObject("name", locName)));
if (statesColl.findOne(newLoc) == null) {
DBObject updateLoc = new BasicDBObject("$push", newLoc);
statesColl.update(queryDist, updateLoc);
}
It is creating a new District everytime I try to add a location. How can I fix this?
This is how you can do it using the $ positional operator in Java:
...
DBObject selectQuery = new BasicDBObject("_id", 1); // Matches the document
selectQuery.append("Districts.name", distName); // Matches the element in the array where District name = Guntur
BasicDBObject updateFields = new BasicDBObject();
updateFields.put("Districts.$.Locations", new BasicDBObject("name":"Achampet"));
DBObject updateQuery = new BasicDBObject("$addToSet", updateFields);
statesColl.update(selectQuery, updateQuery);
...
Related
I want to update a nested document filed if present increment an old value with new value or insert a new document.
Data
New Zealand,Waikato,Hamilton,1004
New Zealand,Waikato,Auckland,145
New Zealand,Otago,Dunedin,1068
Json
{ "_id" : ObjectId("55e7d2a72f68907c17cfcb2f"), "country" : "New Zealand",
"regions" : [ { "region" : "Waikato", "size" : 1004 },
{ "region" : "Waikato", "size" : 145 }, { "region" : "Otago", "size" : 1068 } ] }
In document regions array is dynamic in nature. In above document I need to update an increment field size value of ~Waikato`. Instead of putting an another record in array of regions.
My code
BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject();
query.put("country", "New Zealand");
query.put("regions.$.region", "Waikato");
BasicDBObject data = new BasicDBObject().append("$inc", new BasicDBObject().append("regions.$.size", 145));
BasicDBObject command = new BasicDBObject();
command.put("$set", data);
collection.update(query, command, true, false);
I need output like these:
{ "_id" : ObjectId("55e7d2a72f68907c17cfcb2f"), "country" : "New Zealand", "regions" : [ { "region" : "Waikato", "size" : 1149 }, { "region" : "Otago", "size" : 1068 } ] }
Please suggest me on these issue.
Your positional $ operator only belongs in the "update portion and not the query. Also you need to .append() in the query otherwise you overwrite:
BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject();
query.put("country", "New Zealand");
query.append("regions.region", "Waikato");
BasicDBObject update = new BasicDBObject()
.append("$inc", new BasicDBObject().append("regions.$.size", 145));
collection.update(query, update, true, false);
Basically looks like this ( shell wise ) :
collection.update(
{ "country": "New Zealand", "regions.region": " "Waikato" },
{ "$inc": regions.$.size": 145 },
true,
false
)
I've this document:
{
"_id" : ObjectId("54140782b6d2ca6018585093"),
"user_id" : ObjectId("53f4ae1ae750619418a20467"),
"date" : ISODate("2014-09-13T08:59:46.709Z"),
"type" : 0,
"tot" : 2,
"additional_info" : {
"item_id" : ObjectId("540986159ef9ebafd3dcb5d0"),
"shop_id" : ObjectId("53f4cc5a6e09f788a103d0a4"),
"ap_id" : ObjectId("53f4cc5a6e09f788a103d0a5")
},
"transactions" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("54140782b6d2ca6018585091"),
"date_creation" : ISODate("2014-09-13T08:59:46.711Z"),
"type" : -1
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("54140782b6d2ca6018585092"),
"date_creation" : ISODate("2014-09-13T08:59:46.788Z"),
"type" : 1
}
]
}
and I need to add 2 more field to the first transaction opbject:
- date_execution: date
- result: this bson document
{ "server_used" : "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:27017" , "ok" : 1 , "n" : 1 , "updated_executed" : true} (m_OR.getDocument() in the following code example)
to obtaing that document
{
"_id" : ObjectId("54140811b6d25137753c1a1a"),
"user_id" : ObjectId("53f4ae1ae750619418a20467"),
"date" : ISODate("2014-09-13T09:02:09.098Z"),
"type" : 0,
"tot" : 2,
"additional_info" : {
"item_id" : ObjectId("540986159ef9ebafd3dcb5d0"),
"shop_id" : ObjectId("53f4cc5a6e09f788a103d0a4"),
"ap_id" : ObjectId("53f4cc5a6e09f788a103d0a5")
},
"transactions" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("54140811b6d25137753c1a18"),
"date_creation" : ISODate("2014-09-13T09:02:09.100Z"),
"type" : -1,
"result" : {
"server_used" : "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:27017",
"ok" : 1,
"n" : 1,
"updated_executed" : true
},
"date_execution" : ISODate("2014-09-13T09:02:15.370Z")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("54140811b6d25137753c1a19"),
"date_creation" : ISODate("2014-09-13T09:02:09.179Z"),
"type" : 1
}
]
}
The only way I was able to do that is the do 2 separates updates (update is a my wrapper funciont that execute the real updates in mongodb and it works fine):
// where
BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject();
query.append("transactions._id", m_Task.ID());
// new value for result - 1st upd
BasicDBObject value = new BasicDBObject();
value.put("$set",new BasicDBObject("transactions.$.date_execution",new Date()));
update(this._systemDB, "activities", query, value);
// new value for date_execution - 2nd upd
value = new BasicDBObject();
value.put("$set",new BasicDBObject("transactions.$.result",m_OR.getDocument()));
update(this._systemDB, "activities", query, value);
If I try to do this:
BasicDBObject value = new BasicDBObject();
value.put("$set",new BasicDBObject("transactions.$.date_execution",new Date()));
value.put("$set",new BasicDBObject("transactions.$.result",m_OR.getDocument()));
or = update(this._systemDB, "activities", query, value);
just the 2nd set will be applied.
Is there any way do avoid the double execution and apply the update with just one call?
Basic rule of "hash/map" objects is that you can only have one key. It's the "highlander" rule ( "There can be only one" ) applied in general reason. So just apply differently:
BasicDBObject value = new BasicDBObject();
value.put("$set",
new BasicDBObject("transactions.$.date_execution",new Date())
.add( new BasicDBObject("transactions.$.result",m_OR.getDocument() )
);
So basically "both" field arguments are part of the "$set" statement as in the serialized form:
{
"$set": {
"transactions.$.date_execution": new Date(),
"transactions.$.result": m_Or.getDocument()
}
}
Which is basically what you want in the end.
Your suggestion was right, just had to fix a little the syntax this way:
BasicDBObject value = new BasicDBObject();
value.put("$set",
new BasicDBObject("transactions.$.date_execution",new Date())
.append("transactions.$.result",m_OR.getDocument())
);
This worked perfectly ;)
Thanks!
Samuel
This is the object in the database
{
"_id" : { "$oid" : "53a9ce071e24a7a0a4bef03a"} ,
"name" : "name4" ,
"sections" : [
{
"id" : "sectionId1" ,
"subs" : [
{ "name" : "name1" , "enable" : true} ,
{ "name" : "name2" , "enable" : false} ,
{ "name" : "name3" , "enable" : true}
]
},
{
"id" : "sectionId2",
"subs" : [
{ "name" : "name1" , "enable" : true} ,
{ "name" : "name5" , "enable" : false} ,
{ "name" : "name6" , "enable" : true}
]
},
{ "id" : "sectionId3"}
]
}
and this is my code :
BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject();
query.append("name", "name4");
query.append("sections", new BasicDBObject(
"$elemMatch", new BasicDBObject("id", "sectionId2")
));
query.append("sections.subs", new BasicDBObject(
"$elemMatch", new BasicDBObject("name", "name1")
));
I am trying to access the 'name1' in 'subs' of 'sectionId2'. But my query returns the sub in 'sectionId1'. I am having this problem only for 'name1'. I can access 'name2', 'name3' etc without any errors because they are unique.
Thanks in advance!
It may be because of the $elemMatch that you are using, the $elemMatch projection returns only the first matching element from the array. see it here
I am new to MongoDB. I am trying to access nested doc in mongodb. My sample doc is
{
"Advertisement" : {
"html" : "zxcxz"
},
"Notification" : {
"date_from" : ISODate("2013-06-30T18:30:00Z"),
"date_too" : ISODate("2013-07-16T18:30:00Z"),
"description" : "vcvc",
"url" : "vcvc"
},
"_id" : ObjectId("51e4f10ee4b08e0a6ebcbe46"),
"group_name" : "sumit",
"target_audience" : {
"gender" : "male",
"section" : "xyz",
"catagory" : "--Computer--",
"location" : {
"country" : "--Country--",
"state" : "--State--",
"city" : "--City--"
}
}
}
I am trying to get gender from target_audience. My java code is
DBCursor f=con.coll.find(query);
while(f.hasNext())
{
f.next();
gender=(String) f.curr().get("target_audience.gender");
}
But it returns null.
The result of DBCursor.next() and DBCursor.curr() is a BasicDBObject. For keys with embedded documents, BasicDBObject.get(key) returns a BasicDBObject
DBCursor f=con.coll.find(query);
while(f.hasNext())
{
BasicDBObject result = (BasicDBObject) f.next();
BasicDBObject target = (BasicDBObject) result.get("target_audience");
gender = (String) target.get("gender");
}
I am new to mongoDB. I am using java and mongoDB. I have a json like,
[{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4ceb753a70fdf877ef5113ca"} , "HomeTown" : "AA" ,
"PhoneNumber" : { "CustName" : "xxx" , "Number" : "3403290"},
"MobileNumber" : { "CustName" : "yyy" , "Number" : "9323304302"}}]
[{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4ceb753a70fdf877ef5113ca"} , "HomeTown" : "AA" ,
"PhoneNumber" : { "CustName" : "xxx" , "Number" : "3403290"},
"MobileNumber" : { "CustName" : "yyy" , "Number" : "9323304302"}}]
[{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4ceb753a70fdf877ef5113ca"} , "HomeTown" : "BB" ,
"PhoneNumber" : { "CustName" : "xxx" , "Number" : "3403290"},
"MobileNumber" : { "CustName" : "yyy" , "Number" : "9323304302"}}]
[{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4ceb753a70fdf877ef5113ca"} , "HomeTown" : "BB" ,
"PhoneNumber" : { "CustName" : "xxx" , "Number" : "3403290"},
"MobileNumber" : { "CustName" : "yyy" , "Number" : "9323304302"}}]
In a collection all doc's have different HomeTown, i just know the key name HomeTown, how can i get the HomeTown values?
In mongo site, i just can find find() and findOne().
Thanks!
find() is enough.
db.CollectionName.find({},{HomeTown:1})
in java, it would be:
BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject();
BasicDBObject field = new BasicDBObject();
field.put("HomeTown", 1);
DBCursor cursor = db.getCollection(collectionName).find(query,field);
while (cursor.hasNext()) {
BasicDBObject obj = (BasicDBObject) cursor.next();
result.add(obj.getString("HomeTown"));
}
db.CollectionName.find({},{HomeTown:1,PhoneNumber:0})
Would be wrong, but
db.CollectionName.find({},{HomeTown:1, _id:0})
would be right, because you need to suppress _id explicitly. Just FYI.
Mongo m = new Mongo('localhost',27017);
DB db = m.getDB("yourDBName");
Collection coll = db.getCollection("yourCollectionName")
BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject();
query.put("HomeTown", 1);
DBCursor cursor = coll.find(query);
ArrayList arr = new ArrayList();
String str;
while (cursor.hasNext()) {
str=cursor.curr().get("HomeTown").toString();
arr.add(str);
}
for(int value=0;value<=10;value++)
{
DBCollection tableDetails = db.getCollection("Collection Name");
BasicDBObject queryDetails = new BasicDBObject();
queryDetails.put("_id", value);
DBCursor cursorDetails =tableDetails.find(queryDetails);
DBObject oneDetails;
boolean Name=cursorDetails.hasNext();
while(Name)
{
oneDetails=cursorDetails.next();
String data=oneDetails.get("HomeTown").toString();
System.out.println(data);
}
}