Develop Reference

My android radio app automatically close when I click back button

I am trying to run my Android radio app in the background. So when I click the back button after a little time it has been forced to stop. Automatically calls the onDestroy() method. How do I fix this problem?
This is the main activity class onBackPressed() button code.
#Override
public void onBackPressed(){
System.out.println("onBackPressed");
serviceIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
serviceIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
startActivity(serviceIntent);
moveTaskToBack(true);
//activity.moveTaskToBack(true);
}
This is the console log
> I/System.out: onPrepared I/System.out: onBackPressed I/System.out:
> onDestroy I/System.out: onDestroy1 I/System.out: onDestroy2
> V/MediaPlayer: resetDrmState: mDrmInfo=null
> mDrmProvisioningThread=null mPrepareDrmInProgress=false
> mActiveDrmScheme=false V/MediaPlayer: cleanDrmObj: mDrmObj=null
> mDrmSessionId=null W/MediaPlayer: mediaplayer went away with unhandled
> events
MainActivity
package com.jiat.yesradio;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MusicStoppedListener {
private ImageView imagePlayPause;
String stream = "https://radio.lankayes.lk/8002/stream";
boolean musicPlaying = false;
Intent serviceIntent;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
System.out.println("onCreate MainA");
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
imagePlayPause = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imagePlayPause);
imagePlayPause.setImageResource(R.drawable.play_icon);
serviceIntent = new Intent(this, MyPlayService.class);
// serviceIntent = new Intent(this, SimpleMyPlayService.class);
ApplicationClass.context = (Context) MainActivity.this;
imagePlayPause.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
System.out.println("onClick");
if (!musicPlaying) {
System.out.println("onClick_inside_music_player");
startService(serviceIntent);
playAudio();
imagePlayPause.setImageResource(R.drawable.pause_icon);
musicPlaying = true;
}
else {
stopPlayService();
stopService(serviceIntent);
imagePlayPause.setImageResource(R.drawable.play_icon);
musicPlaying = false;
}
}
});
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed(){
System.out.println("onBackPressed");
/* serviceIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
serviceIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
startActivity(serviceIntent);*/
moveTaskToBack(true); //activity.moveTaskToBack(true);
}
private void stopPlayService() {
System.out.println("stopPlayService");
try {
stopService(serviceIntent);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Error:" + e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
private void playAudio() {
System.out.println("playAudio");
serviceIntent.putExtra("AudioLink", stream);
// serviceIntent.putExtra("SimpleAudioLink", stream);
try {
startService(serviceIntent);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Error:" + e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
#Override
public void onMusicStopped() {
System.out.println("onMusicStopped");
imagePlayPause.setImageResource(R.drawable.play_icon);
musicPlaying = false;
}
}
MyPlayService class.
package com.jiat.yesradio;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MyPlayService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener, MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener,
MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener, MediaPlayer.OnSeekCompleteListener, MediaPlayer.OnInfoListener,
MediaPlayer.OnBufferingUpdateListener {
private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
String link;
private MusicStoppedListener musicStoppedListener;
Context context;
public MyPlayService() {
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO: Return the communication channel to the service.
System.out.println("onBind");
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented");
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
System.out.println("onCreate");
mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(this);
mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this);
mediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener(this);
mediaPlayer.setOnSeekCompleteListener(this);
mediaPlayer.setOnInfoListener(this);
mediaPlayer.setOnBufferingUpdateListener(this);
mediaPlayer.setLooping(true);
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
System.out.println("onStartCommand");
link = intent.getStringExtra("AudioLink");
mediaPlayer.reset();
musicStoppedListener = (MusicStoppedListener) ApplicationClass.context;
if (!mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
try {
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(link);
mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Error:" + e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
return START_STICKY;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
System.out.println("onDestroy");
if (mediaPlayer != null) {
System.out.println("onDestroy1");
if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
System.out.println("onDestroy2");
mediaPlayer.stop();
}
mediaPlayer.release();
}
}
#Override
public void onBufferingUpdate(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer, int i) {
System.out.println("onBufferingUpdate");
}
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
/* if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
mediaPlayer.stop();
}
musicStoppedListener.onMusicStopped();
stopSelf();*/
System.out.println("onCompletion");
}
#Override
public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer, int what, int i1) {
System.out.println("onError");
switch (what) {
case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_ERROR_NOT_VALID_FOR_PROGRESSIVE_PLAYBACK:
Toast.makeText(this, "MEDIA_ERROR_NOT_VALID_FOR_PROGRESSIVE_PLAYBACK", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED:
Toast.makeText(this, "MEDIA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN:
Toast.makeText(this, "MEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
}
return false;
}
#Override
public boolean onInfo(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer, int i, int i1) {
System.out.println("onInfo");
return false;
}
#Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
System.out.println("onPrepared");
if (!mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
mediaPlayer.start();
}
}
#Override
public void onSeekComplete(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
System.out.println("onSeekComplete");
}
}

Unable to start service with intent. Fail to connect to camera service

I can't believe why this code not working. I tried several times but to no avail, how can I solve this problem, how are you doing it?
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<Button
android:text="Start"
android:id="#+id/StartService"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</Button>
<Button
android:text="Stop"
android:id="#+id/StopService"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</Button>
<SurfaceView
android:id="#+id/surfaceView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</SurfaceView>
</LinearLayout>
java (CameraRecorder Class)
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
public class CameraRecorder extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
private static final String TAG = CameraRecorder.class.getSimpleName();
public static SurfaceView mSurfaceView;
public static SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
public static Camera mCamera;
public static boolean mPreviewRunning;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceView1);
mSurfaceHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
mSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
Button btnStart = (Button) findViewById(R.id.StartService);
btnStart.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(CameraRecorder.this, RecorderService.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
startService(intent);
finish();
}
});
Button btnStop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.StopService);
btnStop.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
stopService(new Intent(CameraRecorder.this, RecorderService.class));
}
});
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
}
}
java (RecorderService Class)
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.hardware.Camera.Size;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
public class RecorderService extends Service {
private static final String TAG = "RecorderService";
private SurfaceView mSurfaceView;
private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
private static Camera mServiceCamera;
private boolean mRecordingStatus;
private MediaRecorder mMediaRecorder;
#Override
public void onCreate() {
mRecordingStatus = false;
mServiceCamera = CameraRecorder.mCamera;
mSurfaceView = CameraRecorder.mSurfaceView;
mSurfaceHolder = CameraRecorder.mSurfaceHolder;
super.onCreate();
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
if (mRecordingStatus == false)
startRecording();
return START_STICKY;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
stopRecording();
mRecordingStatus = false;
super.onDestroy();
}
public boolean startRecording(){
try {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Recording Started", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mServiceCamera = Camera.open();
Camera.Parameters params = mServiceCamera.getParameters();
mServiceCamera.setParameters(params);
Camera.Parameters p = mServiceCamera.getParameters();
final List<Size> listPreviewSize = p.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
for (Size size : listPreviewSize) {
Log.i(TAG, String.format("Supported Preview Size (%d, %d)", size.width, size.height));
}
Size previewSize = listPreviewSize.get(0);
p.setPreviewSize(previewSize.width, previewSize.height);
mServiceCamera.setParameters(p);
try {
mServiceCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceHolder);
mServiceCamera.startPreview();
}
catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
mServiceCamera.unlock();
mMediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
mMediaRecorder.setCamera(mServiceCamera);
mMediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);
mMediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
mMediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.H264);
mMediaRecorder.setOutputFile(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/video.mp4");
mMediaRecorder.setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceHolder.getSurface());
mMediaRecorder.prepare();
mMediaRecorder.start();
mRecordingStatus = true;
return true;
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
Log.d(TAG, e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d(TAG, e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
public void stopRecording() {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Recording Stopped", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
try {
mServiceCamera.reconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
mMediaRecorder.stop();
mMediaRecorder.reset();
mServiceCamera.stopPreview();
mMediaRecorder.release();
mServiceCamera.release();
mServiceCamera = null;
}
}
Android Manifest
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.camerarecorder">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_VIDEO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
<application android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher_background"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<activity android:name="com.example.camerarecorder.CameraRecorder"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service android:name="com.example.camerarecorder.RecorderService"
android:enabled="true"
/>
</application>
</manifest>

I believe you haven't ask for the runtime permission
private int REQUEST_CODE_PERMISSIONS = 101;
private final String[] REQUIRED_PERMISSIONS = {
Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO,
Manifest.permission.CAMERA
};
if (allPermissionsGranted()) {
startCamera(); //start camera if permission has been granted by user
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, REQUIRED_PERMISSIONS, REQUEST_CODE_PERMISSIONS);
}
Calling Permssion Context
private boolean allPermissionsGranted(){
for(String permission : REQUIRED_PERMISSIONS){
if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
if Permission not granted
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, #NonNull String[] permissions, #NonNull int[] grantResults) {
if(requestCode == REQUEST_CODE_PERMISSIONS){
if(allPermissionsGranted()){
startCamera();
} else{
Toast.makeText(this, "Permissions not granted by the user.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
}
}

You need to implement the camera dependency in gradle file.

How to fetch username from facebook for android studio

I have been trying to fetch username from facebook by learning from this stackoverflow link
I am a new developer ,I really couldn't find a solution please check the code I have been working on,I new beginner please help
Please do not give me links I have tried everthing already, I request you to edit the code to help
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private TextView mTextDetails;
private CallbackManager mCallbackManager;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
FacebookSdk.sdkInitialize(this.getApplicationContext());
mCallbackManager=CallbackManager.Factory.create();
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//instantiate callbacks manager
mCallbackManager = CallbackManager.Factory.create();
}
private FacebookCallback <LoginResult> mcallback = new FacebookCallback<LoginResult>() {
#Override
public void onSuccess(LoginResult loginResult) {
AccessToken accessToken = loginResult.getAccessToken();
Profile profile = Profile.getCurrentProfile();
if (profile != null){
mTextDetails = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text_details);
mTextDetails.setText("Welcome "+ profile.getName());
}
}
#Override
public void onCancel() {
}
#Override
public void onError(FacebookException error) {
}
};
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
mCallbackManager.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}}
Below is my XML file
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/Welcome"
android:id="#+id/text_details"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_above="#+id/login_button"/>
<com.facebook.login.widget.LoginButton
android:id="#+id/login_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="30dp"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"/>
I want the user name to be displayed in Textview in in the place of android:id="#+id/text_details"

You can check this particular method called - UserinfoChangedCallback
https://developers.facebook.com/docs/reference/android/3.23.1/interface/LoginButton.UserInfoChangedCallback/
loginBtn = (LoginButton) findViewById(R.id.fb_login_button);
loginBtn.setUserInfoChangedCallback(new UserInfoChangedCallback() {
#Override
public void onUserInfoFetched(GraphUser user) {
if (user != null) {
userName.setText("Hello, " + user.getName());
} else {
userName.setText("You are not logged");
}
}
});
userName is the TextView that I have in my app. On successful login, user name is displayed.
The complete code is,
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
import android.content.pm.Signature;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.facebook.Request;
import com.facebook.Response;
import com.facebook.Session;
import com.facebook.SessionState;
import com.facebook.UiLifecycleHelper;
import com.facebook.model.GraphUser;
import com.facebook.widget.LoginButton;
import com.facebook.widget.LoginButton.UserInfoChangedCallback;
import com.natarajan.drapjabdulkalam.R;
public class ShareHelper extends Activity{
private LoginButton loginBtn;
//private Button postImageBtn;
private Button updateStatusBtn;
private TextView fbquote;
private TextView userName;
private UiLifecycleHelper uiHelper;
private static final List<String> PERMISSIONS = Arrays.asList("publish_actions");
private String message;
//private static String message = "Sample status posted from android app";
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Add code to print out the key hash
try {
PackageInfo info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(
"com.facebook.samples.hellofacebook",
PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
for (Signature signature : info.signatures) {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
md.update(signature.toByteArray());
Log.d("KeyHash:", Base64.encodeToString(md.digest(), Base64.DEFAULT));
}
} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
}
Intent intent = getIntent();
message = intent.getStringExtra("quote");
uiHelper = new UiLifecycleHelper(this, statusCallback);
uiHelper.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.sharehelper_activity);
fbquote = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.FbTextView);
fbquote.setText(message);
userName = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.user_name);
loginBtn = (LoginButton) findViewById(R.id.fb_login_button);
loginBtn.setUserInfoChangedCallback(new UserInfoChangedCallback() {
#Override
public void onUserInfoFetched(GraphUser user) {
if (user != null) {
userName.setText("Hello, " + user.getName());
} else {
userName.setText("You are not logged");
}
}
});
/* postImageBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.post_image);
postImageBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
postImage();
}
});*/
updateStatusBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.update_status);
updateStatusBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
postStatusMessage();
}
});
buttonsEnabled(false);
}
private Session.StatusCallback statusCallback = new Session.StatusCallback() {
#Override
public void call(Session session, SessionState state,
Exception exception) {
if (state.isOpened()) {
buttonsEnabled(true);
Log.d("FacebookSampleActivity", "Facebook session opened");
} else if (state.isClosed()) {
buttonsEnabled(false);
Log.d("FacebookSampleActivity", "Facebook session closed");
}
}
};
public void buttonsEnabled(boolean isEnabled) {
// postImageBtn.setEnabled(isEnabled);
updateStatusBtn.setEnabled(isEnabled);
}
/* public void postImage() {
if (checkPermissions()) {
Bitmap img = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
R.drawable.ic_launcher);
Request uploadRequest = Request.newUploadPhotoRequest(
Session.getActiveSession(), img, new Request.Callback() {
#Override
public void onCompleted(Response response) {
Toast.makeText(ShareHelper.this,
"Photo uploaded successfully",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
uploadRequest.executeAsync();
} else {
requestPermissions();
}
} */
public void postStatusMessage() {
if (checkPermissions()) {
Request request = Request.newStatusUpdateRequest(
Session.getActiveSession(), message,
new Request.Callback() {
#Override
public void onCompleted(Response response) {
if (response.getError() == null)
Toast.makeText(ShareHelper.this,
"Quote Shared successfully",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
request.executeAsync();
} else {
requestPermissions();
}
}
public boolean checkPermissions() {
Session s = Session.getActiveSession();
if (s != null) {
return s.getPermissions().contains("publish_actions");
} else
return false;
}
public void requestPermissions() {
Session s = Session.getActiveSession();
if (s != null)
s.requestNewPublishPermissions(new Session.NewPermissionsRequest(
this, PERMISSIONS));
}
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
uiHelper.onResume();
buttonsEnabled(Session.getActiveSession().isOpened());
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
uiHelper.onPause();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
uiHelper.onDestroy();
}
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
uiHelper.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
#Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(savedState);
uiHelper.onSaveInstanceState(savedState);
}
}
and the XML is,
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:facebook="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/activity_facebook"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:background="#drawable/bg1"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="20dp" >
<com.facebook.widget.LoginButton
android:id="#+id/fb_login_button"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
facebook:confirm_logout="false"
android:background="#color/com_facebook_blue"
android:textStyle="bold"
facebook:fetch_user_info="true" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/user_name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textSize="18sp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/update_status"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#color/com_facebook_loginview_text_color"
android:background="#color/com_facebook_blue"
android:text="#string/update_status" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/FbTextView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:text="#string/welcometext"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:gravity="left|center"
android:textColor="#0B0A0A"
android:padding="10dp"
android:textStyle="bold"
/>
<!-- <Button
android:id="#+id/post_image"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/post_image" /> -->
</LinearLayout>

Music player implementation

I am new to Android. I'm trying to create a music player which will play specific MP3 based on the count (controlled by Rc variable) and based on the button sequence (controlled by BitCount variable) should change. And I have one stop button by clicking which I should be able to stop the music.
My problem is everything is working fine when UI is on foreground but when screen goes to background then also music start running (it's OK let music be running on background) but when once again I bring my UI from background to foreground than by clicking stop button I am unable to stop the music, it runs continuously. This same problem is happening when I am rotating my mobile.
Code:
package com.example.tallite;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnSeekBarChangeListener {
MediaPlayer OurSong;
public Handler handler1 = new Handler();
Button Start;
Button Stop;
Button Button21;
Button Button22;
Button StopButton;
public int GProgreess=0;
int Rc=0;
int BitCount=6;
int SeekPos=0;
int Period=500;
int BreakVar=0;
Thread myThread ;
public TextView text1,text2,text3,text4;
private SeekBar bar;
private TextView textProgress,textAction;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toast.makeText(this, "onCreate()", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
text1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textbit1);
text2 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textbit2);
text3 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textbit3);
text4 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textbit4);
Button21=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button21);
Button22=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button22);
StopButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.buttonstop);
bar = (SeekBar)findViewById(R.id.seekBar1);
textProgress = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textViewProgress);
OurSong=MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this,R.raw.a);
try {
OurSong.prepare();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
bar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(this); // set seekbar listener.
/*handler1.post(runnable1);
stopPlaying();*/
StopButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v)
{
stopPlaying();
BitCount=5;
handler1.removeCallbacks(runnable1);
}/****End of on clk******/
});/*****End of set on clk listener*****/
Button21.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v)
{
stopPlaying();
Rc=0;
BitCount=13;
handler1.removeCallbacks(runnable1);
handler1.post(runnable1);
}/****End of on clk******/
});/*****End of set on clk listener*****/
Button22.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v)
{
stopPlaying();
Rc=0;
BitCount=15;
handler1.removeCallbacks(runnable1);
handler1.post(runnable1);
}/****End of on clk******/
});/*****End of set on clk listener*****/
}
#Override
protected void onStart() {
//the activity is become visible.
super.onStart();
/*handler1.removeCallbacks(runnable1);*/
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
//the activity is no longer visible.
super.onStop();
Toast.makeText(this, "onStop()", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
#Override
protected void onDestroy() {
//The activity about to be destroyed.
super.onDestroy();
Toast.makeText(this, "onDestroy()", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
private void stopPlaying()
{
if (OurSong != null)
{
OurSong.stop();
OurSong.release();
OurSong = null;
}
}
/* private void stopPlaying()
{
OurSong.stop();
OurSong.release();
}*/
public Runnable runnable1= new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if(BitCount==13)
{
text1.setText("1");
text2.setText(""+Rc);
text3.setText(""+BitCount);
if(Rc==0||Rc==6||Rc==10)
{
stopPlaying();
OurSong=MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this,R.raw.a);
OurSong.start();
}
if(Rc==2||Rc==4||Rc==8||Rc==12)
{
stopPlaying();
OurSong=MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this,R.raw.b);
OurSong.start();
}
if(Rc==13)
{
stopPlaying();
OurSong=MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this,R.raw.c);
OurSong.start();
}
Rc++;
if(Rc>BitCount)
{
text4.setText(""+Rc);
Rc=0;
}
}/****End of bitcount=13****/
if(BitCount==15)
{
text1.setText("2");
text2.setText(""+Rc);
text3.setText(""+BitCount);
if(Rc==0||Rc==8||Rc==12)
{
stopPlaying();
OurSong=MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this,R.raw.a);
OurSong.start();
}
if(Rc==2||Rc==4||Rc==6||Rc==10||Rc==14)
{
stopPlaying();
OurSong=MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this,R.raw.b);
OurSong.start();
/* Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "-",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();*/
}
if(Rc==15)
{
stopPlaying();
OurSong=MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this,R.raw.c);
OurSong.start();
/*Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "|",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();*/
}
Rc++;
if(Rc>BitCount)
{
text4.setText(""+Rc);
Rc=0;
}
}/***End of bitcount=15***/
if(BitCount==5)
{
text1.setText("Rc"+Rc);
stopPlaying();
}
if(BitCount==6)
{
text1.setText("x"+Rc);
stopPlaying();
}
handler1.postDelayed(runnable1, Period);
}
};
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress,
boolean fromUser) {
GProgreess=progress+20;
textProgress.setText("Bit/Minute: "+(progress+20));
}
#Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}
#Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
seekBar.setSecondaryProgress(seekBar.getProgress());
SeekPos=GProgreess;
Period=(int)(30000/SeekPos);
/*textProgress.setText("Period: "+Period);*/
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}

When you close your app, ur activity is destroyed and hence reference to ur media player variable is lost. When you recreate ur activity you get a new set of reference and hence ur unable to stop it.
You will have to create a Service name it as MediaPlayerService which will deal with all media related actions like play, pause etc..
You can read about service over here:
http://developer.android.com/guide/components/services.html
If you want an example for media player, you can check RandomMusicPlayer, an excellent media player example provided by android in android sample projects.
Here is my implementation of MediaPlayerService
MediaPlayerService Class:
package com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MediaPlayerService extends Service implements OnCompletionListener, OnPreparedListener, OnErrorListener {
private static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 1;
public static final String INTENT_URL = "url";
public enum MediaState {
Playing, Paused, Stopped
}
private MediaState mState = MediaState.Stopped;
private MediaPlayer mPlayer;
private NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
public String mCurrentUrl = "";
public static final String ACTION_TOGGLE_PLAYBACK = "com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.TOGGLE_PLAYBACK";
public static final String ACTION_PLAY = "com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.PLAY";
public static final String ACTION_PAUSE = "com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.PAUSE";
public static final String ACTION_STOP = "com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.STOP";
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
if (intent != null) {
String action = intent.getAction();
String url = intent.getExtras().getString(INTENT_URL);
if (url != null) {
if (!url.equals(mCurrentUrl)) {
mCurrentUrl = url;
mState = MediaState.Stopped;
relaxResources(true);
processPlayRequest();
} else {
if (action.equals(ACTION_TOGGLE_PLAYBACK)) {
processTogglePlaybackRequest();
} else if (action.equals(ACTION_PLAY)) {
processPlayRequest();
} else if (action.equals(ACTION_PAUSE)) {
processPauseRequest();
} else if (action.equals(ACTION_STOP)) {
processStopRequest(false);
}
}
}
}
return START_STICKY;
}
private void processTogglePlaybackRequest() {
if (mState == MediaState.Paused || mState == MediaState.Stopped) {
processPlayRequest();
} else {
processPauseRequest();
}
}
private void processPlayRequest() {
try {
if (mState == MediaState.Stopped) {
createMediaPlayerIfNeeded();
mPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
mPlayer.setDataSource(getApplicationContext(), Uri.parse(mCurrentUrl));
mPlayer.prepare();
} else if (mState == MediaState.Paused) {
mState = MediaState.Playing;
setUpAsForeground("Playing...");
if (!mPlayer.isPlaying()) {
mPlayer.start();
if (mIMediaPlayer != null) {
mIMediaPlayer.onAudioPlay();
}
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void processPauseRequest() {
if (mState == MediaState.Playing) {
mState = MediaState.Paused;
mPlayer.pause();
relaxResources(false);
if (mIMediaPlayer != null) {
mIMediaPlayer.onAudioPause();
}
}
}
private void processStopRequest(boolean force) {
if (mState == MediaState.Playing || mState == MediaState.Paused || force) {
mState = MediaState.Stopped;
relaxResources(true);
stopSelf();
}
}
private void createMediaPlayerIfNeeded() {
if (mPlayer == null) {
mPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
mPlayer.setWakeMode(getApplicationContext(), PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK);
mPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this);
mPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(this);
mPlayer.setOnErrorListener(this);
} else
mPlayer.reset();
}
private void relaxResources(boolean releaseMediaPlayer) {
stopForeground(true);
if (releaseMediaPlayer && mPlayer != null) {
mPlayer.reset();
mPlayer.release();
mPlayer = null;
}
}
#Override
public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Media player error! Resetting.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.e("MusicPlayer", "Error: what=" + String.valueOf(what) + ", extra=" + String.valueOf(extra));
mState = MediaState.Stopped;
relaxResources(true);
if (mIMediaPlayer != null) {
mIMediaPlayer.onError();
}
return true; // true indicates we handled the error
}
#Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
mState = MediaState.Playing;
updateNotification("Playing...");
if (!mPlayer.isPlaying()) {
mPlayer.start();
if (mIMediaPlayer != null) {
mIMediaPlayer.onAudioPlay();
}
}
}
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
mState = MediaState.Stopped;
relaxResources(true);
stopSelf();
if (mIMediaPlayer != null) {
mIMediaPlayer.onAudioStop();
}
}
/**
* Updates the notification.
*/
private void updateNotification(String text) {
mNotificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, buildNotification(text).build());
}
private void setUpAsForeground(String text) {
startForeground(NOTIFICATION_ID, buildNotification(text).build());
}
private NotificationCompat.Builder buildNotification(String text) {
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this.getApplicationContext());
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
.setOngoing(true)
.setContentTitle("Cyberinsane MusicPlayer")
.setContentText(text)
.setContentIntent(
PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(), 0, new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
MediaPlayerActivity.class), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT))
.setContentInfo("Awesome");
return builder;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
mState = MediaState.Stopped;
relaxResources(true);
}
public class LocalBinder extends Binder {
MediaPlayerService getService() {
return MediaPlayerService.this;
}
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return mBinder;
}
private final IBinder mBinder = new LocalBinder();
private IMediaPlayer mIMediaPlayer;
public MediaPlayer getMediaPlayer() {
return mPlayer;
}
public void setIMediaPlayer(IMediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
mIMediaPlayer = mediaPlayer;
}
public MediaState getMediaState() {
return mState;
}
public boolean isPlaying() {
return (mState == MediaState.Playing);
}
public String getCurrentUrl() {
return mCurrentUrl;
}
public long duration() {
if (mPlayer != null) {
return mPlayer.getDuration();
}
return 0;
}
public long position() {
if (mPlayer != null) {
return mPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
}
return 0;
}
public void seekTo(long position) {
if (mPlayer != null) {
mPlayer.seekTo((int) position);
}
}
}
MediaPlayerActivity Class:
package com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary;
import java.io.File;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener;
public class MediaPlayerActivity extends Activity implements IMediaPlayer {
private ImageButton mButtonPlay;
private EditText mEditTextUrl;
private SeekBar mSeekBarProgress;
private boolean mIsBound;
private String mExtStorePath;
private MediaPlayerService mMediaService;
private Handler mSeekHandler = new Handler();
private Runnable mSeekRunnable = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
seekStartUpdation();
}
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.media_player_activity);
mButtonPlay = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.buttonPlay);
mEditTextUrl = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextURL);
mSeekBarProgress = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seekBarMediaProgress);
mExtStorePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator;
doBindService();
initListeners();
}
private void initListeners() {
mButtonPlay.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String urlExt = mEditTextUrl.getText().toString();
if (urlExt != null && !urlExt.equals("")) {
String url = mExtStorePath + urlExt;
startService(new Intent(MediaPlayerService.ACTION_TOGGLE_PLAYBACK).putExtra(
MediaPlayerService.INTENT_URL, url));
}
}
});
mSeekBarProgress.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
mMediaService.seekTo(seekBar.getProgress());
}
#Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
// empty
}
#Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
// empty
}
});
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
doBindService();
}
#Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
doUnbindService();
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
doUnbindService();
}
private ServiceConnection mConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName className, IBinder service) {
mMediaService = ((MediaPlayerService.LocalBinder) service).getService();
mMediaService.setIMediaPlayer(MediaPlayerActivity.this);
setControlState();
}
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName className) {
mMediaService = null;
}
};
private void doBindService() {
bindService(new Intent(MediaPlayerActivity.this, MediaPlayerService.class), mConnection,
Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
mIsBound = true;
}
private void doUnbindService() {
if (mIsBound) {
unbindService(mConnection);
mIsBound = false;
}
}
#Override
public void onAudioPlay() {
setPlayerState(true);
}
#Override
public void onAudioPause() {
setPlayerState(false);
}
#Override
public void onAudioStop() {
setPlayerState(false);
mSeekBarProgress.setProgress(0);
}
#Override
public void onError() {
// handle errors here
}
private void setControlState() {
if (mMediaService.isPlaying()) {
mEditTextUrl.setText(mMediaService.getCurrentUrl().replace(mExtStorePath, ""));
setPlayerState(true);
} else {
setPlayerState(false);
}
}
public void setPlayerState(boolean isPlaying) {
if (isPlaying) {
mButtonPlay.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_pause);
mSeekBarProgress.setMax((int) mMediaService.duration());
seekStartUpdation();
} else {
mButtonPlay.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_play);
seekStopUpdate();
}
}
public void seekStartUpdation() {
mSeekBarProgress.setProgress((int) mMediaService.position());
mSeekHandler.postDelayed(mSeekRunnable, 1000);
}
public void seekStopUpdate() {
mSeekHandler.removeCallbacks(mSeekRunnable);
}
}
Media Player Event Listener
package com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary;
public interface IMediaPlayer {
public void onAudioPlay();
public void onAudioPause();
public void onAudioStop();
public void onError();
}
And finally my Manifest file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.MediaPlayerActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:launchMode="singleTask" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service
android:name="com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.MediaPlayerService"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.TOGGLE_PLAYBACK" />
<action android:name="com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.PLAY" />
<action android:name="com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.PAUSE" />
<action android:name="com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.SKIP" />
<action android:name="com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.REWIND" />
<action android:name="com.cyberinsane.musicplayerlibrary.action.STOP" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
</application>
</manifest>

Extending my Android Radio Application

Recently, I uploaded simple Radio Application to the Google Play Store. And it has kinda a lot of downloaders. But it was really simple and I want to extend that Radio App to the next level. What it has for now is only ONE radio station to choose. No next, no previous buttons to choose from more Radio Stations. What I really want to do is to extend it so the user can listen for more Radio Stations(not one, but about 6 more or so). So maybe I need to add Previous and Next buttons to the app so the user can actually do that. But there is a problem - I don't know how to do this.
This is MainActivity.java class :
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
static String radioTitle = "RadioLink1";
static String radioStreamURL = "http://108.61.73.117:8124";
Button playButton;
Button pauseButton;
Button stopButton;
TextView statusTextView, bufferValueTextView;
NotificationCompat.Builder notifyBuilder;
private SeekBar volumeSeekbar;
private AudioManager audioManager = null;
private RadioUpdateReceiver radioUpdateReceiver;
private RadioService radioServiceBinder;
// Notification
private static final int NOTIFY_ME_ID = 12345;
private NotificationManager notifyMgr = null;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
TextView titleTextView = (TextView) this
.findViewById(R.id.titleTextView);
titleTextView.setText(radioTitle);
playButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.PlayButton);
pauseButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.PauseButton);
stopButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.StopButton);
playButton.setEnabled(true);
pauseButton.setEnabled(false);
stopButton.setEnabled(false);
pauseButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
initControls();
statusTextView = (TextView) this
.findViewById(R.id.StatusDisplayTextView);
notifyMgr = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
showNotification();
setFont();
// Bind to the service
Intent bindIntent = new Intent(this, RadioService.class);
bindService(bindIntent, radioConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
startService(new Intent(this, RadioService.class));
}
private void initControls() {
try {
audioManager = (AudioManager) getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
volumeSeekbar.setMax(audioManager
.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC));
volumeSeekbar.setProgress(audioManager
.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC));
volumeSeekbar
.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar arg0) {
}
#Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar arg0) {
}
#Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar arg0,
int progress, boolean arg2) {
audioManager.setStreamVolume(
AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, progress, 0);
}
});
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void setFont() {
// Font path
String fontPath = "fonts/Christmas Card.ttf";
// text view label
TextView txtGhost = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.titleTextView);
// Loading Font Face
Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), fontPath);
// Applying font
txtGhost.setTypeface(tf);
}
public void onClickPlayButton(View view) {
radioServiceBinder.play();
}
public void onClickPauseButton(View view) {
radioServiceBinder.pause();
}
public void onClickStopButton(View view) {
radioServiceBinder.stop();
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
if (radioUpdateReceiver != null)
unregisterReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver);
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
/* Register for receiving broadcast messages */
if (radioUpdateReceiver == null)
radioUpdateReceiver = new RadioUpdateReceiver();
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_CREATED));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_DESTROYED));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_STARTED));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_PREPARED));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_PLAYING));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_PAUSED));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_STOPPED));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_COMPLETED));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_ERROR));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_BUFFERING_START));
registerReceiver(radioUpdateReceiver, new IntentFilter(
RadioService.MODE_BUFFERING_END));
}
/* Receive Broadcast Messages from RadioService */
private class RadioUpdateReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction().equals(RadioService.MODE_CREATED)) {
showNotification();
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(RadioService.MODE_DESTROYED)) {
clearNotification();
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(RadioService.MODE_STARTED)) {
playButton.setEnabled(false);
pauseButton.setEnabled(false);
stopButton.setEnabled(true);
playButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
pauseButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
updateStatus("Buffering...");
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(RadioService.MODE_PREPARED)) {
playButton.setEnabled(true);
pauseButton.setEnabled(false);
stopButton.setEnabled(false);
playButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
pauseButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
updateStatus("Rady");
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(
RadioService.MODE_BUFFERING_START)) {
updateStatus("Buffering...");
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(
RadioService.MODE_BUFFERING_END)) {
updateStatus("Playing");
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(RadioService.MODE_PLAYING)) {
playButton.setEnabled(false);
pauseButton.setEnabled(true);
stopButton.setEnabled(true);
playButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
pauseButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
showNotification();
updateStatus("Playing");
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(RadioService.MODE_PAUSED)) {
playButton.setEnabled(true);
pauseButton.setEnabled(false);
stopButton.setEnabled(true);
playButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
pauseButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
updateStatus("Paused");
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(RadioService.MODE_STOPPED)) {
playButton.setEnabled(true);
pauseButton.setEnabled(false);
stopButton.setEnabled(false);
playButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
pauseButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
updateStatus("Stopped");
clearNotification();
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(RadioService.MODE_COMPLETED)) {
playButton.setEnabled(true);
pauseButton.setEnabled(false);
stopButton.setEnabled(false);
playButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
pauseButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
updateStatus("Stopped");
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(RadioService.MODE_ERROR)) {
playButton.setEnabled(true);
pauseButton.setEnabled(false);
stopButton.setEnabled(false);
playButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
pauseButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
updateStatus("Error");
}
}
}
public void updateStatus(String status) {
try {
if (notifyBuilder != null && notifyMgr != null) {
notifyBuilder.setContentText(status).setWhen(0);
notifyMgr.notify(NOTIFY_ME_ID, notifyBuilder.build());
}
statusTextView.setText(status);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void showNotification() {
notifyBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
.setContentTitle(radioTitle).setContentText("");
Intent resultIntent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
resultIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
resultIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
stackBuilder.addParentStack(MainActivity.class);
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(resultIntent);
PendingIntent resultPendingIntent = stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(0,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
notifyBuilder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
notifyMgr = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notifyMgr.notify(NOTIFY_ME_ID, notifyBuilder.build());
}
public void clearNotification() {
notifyMgr.cancel(NOTIFY_ME_ID);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_menu, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.about:
Intent i = new Intent(this, AboutActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
// Handles the connection between the service and activity
private ServiceConnection radioConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName className, IBinder service) {
radioServiceBinder = ((RadioService.RadioBinder) service)
.getService();
}
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName className) {
radioServiceBinder = null;
}
};
}
and RadioService.java class:
public class RadioService extends Service implements OnErrorListener, OnCompletionListener, OnPreparedListener, OnInfoListener {
private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
private String radioStreamURL = MainActivity.radioStreamURL;
public static final String MODE_CREATED = "CREATED";
public static final String MODE_DESTROYED = "DESTROYED";
public static final String MODE_PREPARED = "PREPARED";
public static final String MODE_STARTED = "STARTED";
public static final String MODE_PLAYING = "PLAYING";
public static final String MODE_PAUSED = "PAUSED";
public static final String MODE_STOPPED = "STOPPED";
public static final String MODE_COMPLETED = "COMPLETED";
public static final String MODE_ERROR = "ERROR";
public static final String MODE_BUFFERING_START = "BUFFERING_START";
public static final String MODE_BUFFERING_END = "BUFFERING_END";
private boolean isPrepared = false;
private final IBinder binder = new RadioBinder();
#Override
public void onCreate() {
/* Create MediaPlayer when it starts for first time */
mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(this);
mediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener(this);
mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this);
mediaPlayer.setOnInfoListener(this);
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_CREATED));
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
mediaPlayer.stop();
mediaPlayer.reset();
isPrepared = false;
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_DESTROYED));
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_STARTED));
/* Starts playback at first time or resumes if it is restarted */
if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying())
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_PLAYING));
else if(isPrepared) {
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_PAUSED));
}
else
prepare();
return Service.START_STICKY;
}
#Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer _mediaPlayer) {
/* If radio is prepared then start playback */
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_PREPARED));
isPrepared = true;
play();
}
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
/* When no stream found then complete the playback */
mediaPlayer.stop();
mediaPlayer.reset();
isPrepared = false;
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_COMPLETED));
}
public void prepare() {
/* Prepare Async Task - starts buffering */
try {
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(radioStreamURL);
mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void play() {
if(isPrepared) {
mediaPlayer.start();
System.out.println("RadioService: play");
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_PLAYING));
}
else
{
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_STARTED));
prepare();
}
}
public void pause() {
mediaPlayer.pause();
System.out.println("RadioService: pause");
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_PAUSED));
}
public void stop() {
mediaPlayer.stop();
mediaPlayer.reset();
isPrepared = false;
System.out.println("RadioService: stop");
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_STOPPED));
}
#Override
public boolean onInfo(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {
/* Check when buffering is started or ended */
if(what == MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_BUFFERING_START) {
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_BUFFERING_START));
}
else if(what == MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_BUFFERING_END) {
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_BUFFERING_END));
}
return false;
}
#Override
public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {
sendBroadcast(new Intent(MODE_ERROR));
switch (what) {
case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_ERROR_NOT_VALID_FOR_PROGRESSIVE_PLAYBACK:
Log.v("ERROR","MEDIA ERROR NOT VALID FOR PROGRESSIVE PLAYBACK " + extra);
break;
case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED:
Log.v("ERROR","MEDIA ERROR SERVER DIED " + extra);
break;
case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN:
Log.v("ERROR","MEDIA ERROR UNKNOWN " + extra);
break;
}
return false;
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return binder;
}
/* Allowing activity to access all methods of RadioService */
public class RadioBinder extends Binder {
RadioService getService() {
return RadioService.this;
}
}
}
And this layout:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#4a4a4a"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/player_header_bg"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/titleTextView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="48dp"
android:background="#color/bgcolor"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Classic Christmas Radio"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:textColor="#c0413b"
android:textSize="40sp" />
</LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="120dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="110dp"
android:src="#drawable/cover" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/StatusDisplayTextView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="#+id/PauseButton"
android:layout_alignLeft="#+id/imageView1"
android:layout_alignRight="#+id/imageView1"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Unknown" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/PauseButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="#id/StatusDisplayTextView"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="0.0dip"
android:background="#drawable/btn_pause"
android:onClick="onClickPauseButton" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/PlayButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="#id/StatusDisplayTextView"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="0.0dip"
android:background="#drawable/btn_play"
android:onClick="onClickPlayButton" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/StopButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignRight="#id/StatusDisplayTextView"
android:layout_marginBottom="0.0dip"
android:background="#drawable/btn_stop"
android:onClick="onClickStopButton" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_toRightOf="#+id/PauseButton"
android:background="#drawable/btn_previous" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_toRightOf="#+id/button1"
android:background="#drawable/btn_next" />
</RelativeLayout>
I actually didn't write all the code and that's why I can't get my head straight to the problem solution. I just extended given code for my needs but now I don't really now how to implement Previous and Next buttons to navigate through different Radio Stations. What I want from you guys is to maybe give me some ideas or just set me on the road how can I add this functionality to this app. How can I get more than one stream (in this case from SHOUTcast) and add this navigation through them. I hope I didn't breaking the StackOverflow rules of asking this kind of question. Thank you and appreciate any help.
UPDATE:
In the MainActivity:
static String radioTitle = "RadioStation1";
static String radioStreamURL = "http://108.61.73.117:8124";
static String radioTitle2 = "RadioStation2";
static String radioStreamURL2 = "http://108.61.73.117:8124";
static String radioTitle3 = "RadioStation3";
static String radioStreamURL3 = "http://108.61.73.117:8124";
...........
nextButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
prevButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
And the RadioService class:
private String radioStreamURL = MainActivity.radioStreamURL;
private String radioStreamURL2 = MainActivity.radioStreamURL2;
private String radioStreamURL3 = MainActivity.radioStreamURL3;
...............
public void prepare() {
/* Prepare Async Task - starts buffering */
try {
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(radioStreamURL);
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(radioStreamURL2);
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(radioStreamURL3);
mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

Look at your method at RadioService.java
public void prepare() {
/* Prepare Async Task - starts buffering */
try {
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(radioStreamURL);
mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Here you set the URL to your radio stream, the fast way to change your code without knowing all your code is to alter radioStreamURL variable.
private String radioStreamURL = MainActivity.radioStreamURL;
If you have some static information about the radios you want to use, just change this String to a List and add all the Radio's URL you want.
Add a Next and Preview button to your layout, set the listener to call your RadioService with this function, something like this:
MainActivity
private static int station = 0;//Not right, just to show
public void onNextStationClicked(){
radioServiceBinder.changeStation(++station);
}
RadioService
public static final String MODE_STATION_CHANGE = "STATION_CHANGE";
public void changeStation(int stationIndex){
radioStreamURL = MainActivity.radioStreamURL.get(stationIndex);
stop();
play();
}
This is just an idea, the code isn't the best but with a little work should work...
UPDATE
Try change your code to this:
RadioService
private List<String> radioStreamURL = new ArrayList<String>
private int radioStreamingIndex = 0;
then on your constructor add this
#Override
public void onCreate() {
radioStreamURL.add(radioStreamURL);
radioStreamURL.add(radioStreamURL2);
radioStreamURL.add(radioStreamURL3);
// etc
}
public void prepare() {
/* Prepare Async Task - starts buffering */
try {
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(radioStreamURL.get(radioStreamingIndex));
mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void nextStation(){
changeStation(radioStreamingIndex+1);
}
public void prevStation(){
changeStation(radioStreamingIndex-1);
}
private void changeStation(int stationIndex){
if(stationIndex > 0 && stationIndex < radioStreamURL.size()){
radioStreamingIndex = stationIndex;
stop();
play();
}
}
MainActivity
nextButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
radioServiceBinder.nextStation();
}
});
prevButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
radioServiceBinder.prevStation();
}
});

I am not too experience in Android development, but you may need a complex algorithm developed if you would like to follow Spotify and Pandora's steps in the sense that the radio stations are created in relation to the listener's genre, etc.