Lazy Loading of One to Many Doesnt Work - java

I have 2 entities - Media and Keyword with one to many relationship. I though I marked the fetch to Lazy Madia is still fetching all the keywords.
I am using spring 3.2 Hibernate 4.3.4
Media Entity:
#Entity
public class Media {
#Id
#NotNull
#Column(name = "mediaid")
private String mediaId;
#NotNull
#OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, mappedBy = "media", fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
private List<Keyword> keywords;
public List<Keyword> getKeywords() {
return keywords;
}
public void setKeywords(List<Keyword> keywords) {
if ( this.keywords!=null && this.keywords.size()>0 )
this.keywords.addAll(keywords);
else
this.keywords = keywords;
for (Keyword keyword : keywords) {
keyword.setMedia(this);
}
}
}
Keyword Entity:
#Entity(name = "keywords")
public class Keyword {
#Id
#NotNull
#Column(unique = true)
private String idKey;
#ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
#JoinColumn(name = "idmedia")
private Media media;
public Media getMedia() {
return media;
}
public void setMedia(Media media) {
this.media = media;
if (idKey == null || idKey.isEmpty())
setIdKey(this.media.getMediaId());
else
setIdKey(this.media.getMediaId() + "_" + idKey);
if (!media.containsKeyword(this))
media.getKeywords().add(this);
}
}
I can see the entities being fetch in the show_sql output but also this test fails
#WebAppConfiguration
#ContextConfiguration(classes = {PersistenceConfig.class})
#Transactional
#TransactionConfiguration(defaultRollback = true)
public class MediasRepositoryTest extends AbstractTransactionalTestNGSpringContextTests {
#Autowired
MediasRepository mediasRepository;
#PersistenceContext
EntityManager manager;
public void thatMediaLazyLoadsKeywords() throws Exception {
PersistenceUnitUtil unitUtil = manager.getEntityManagerFactory().getPersistenceUnitUtil();
Media media = DomainFixtures.createMedia();
Media savedMedia = mediasRepository.save(media);
Media retrievedMedia = mediasRepository.findOne(savedMedia.getMediaId());
assertNotNull(retrievedMedia);
assertFalse(unitUtil.isLoaded(retrievedMedia, "keywords"));
}
}
Configuration:
#EnableTransactionManagement
public class PersistenceConfig {
static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PersistenceConfig.class);
#Autowired
private Environment env;
// #Value("${init-db:false}")
private String initDatabase = "false";
#Bean
public DataSource dataSource()
{
logger.info("Starting dataSource");
BasicDataSource dataSource = new BasicDataSource();
logger.info("jdbc.driverClassName"+ env.getProperty("jdbc.driverClassName"));
dataSource.setDriverClassName(env.getProperty("jdbc.driverClassName"));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getProperty("jdbc.url"));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getProperty("jdbc.username"));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("jdbc.password"));
logger.info("End dataSource");
return dataSource;
}
#Bean
public EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory() throws SQLException
{
logger.info("Starting entityManagerFactory");
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
vendorAdapter.setGenerateDdl(Boolean.TRUE);
vendorAdapter.setShowSql(Boolean.parseBoolean(env.getProperty("hibernate.show_sql")));
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean factory = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
factory.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
factory.setPackagesToScan("....");
factory.setDataSource(dataSource());
Properties jpaProperties = new Properties();
jpaProperties.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", env.getProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"));
jpaProperties.put("hibernate.enable_lazy_load_no_trans", true);
jpaProperties.put("hibernate.dialect", "org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect");
factory.setJpaProperties(jpaProperties);
factory.afterPropertiesSet();
logger.info("End entityManagerFactory");
return factory.getObject();
}
.
.
.
}

You test is running in the context of a single transaction.
The Keywords are not being fetched, they're still in the persistence context from when you created them.
Try adding a manager.clear() after your save method call.

FetchType.LAZY is just a hint to the persistence provider, it is not a setting you can rely on. The persistence provider is free to load the attributes whenever it sees fit.
Thus you cannot reliably test whether lazy loading works as expected.

Related

Is there a way to map mutliple databases with same table names in a dynamic way?

First time I encounter this problem. The situation is:
I have more than 100 SQL databases, each one correspond to a different company and each one have the same three tables (same table names, same column names, same column data type).
Is there some way to map all these databases dynamically?
With dynamically I mean to have one class to which I can refer and make any CRUD operation.
After some research I could see what I wanted to do:
Basically I needed to change my data source in run time, for that I used a spring framework interface called AbstracRoutingDataSource.
Example:
Implementing AbstractRoutingDataSource:
public class MultiRoutingDataSource extends AbstractRoutingDataSource {
#Override
protected Object determineCurrentLookupKey() {
return DBContextHolder.getCurrentDb();
}
}
DatabaseContextHolder:
public class DBContextHolder {
private static final ThreadLocal<DBTypeEnum> contextHolder = new ThreadLocal<>();
public static void setCurrentDb(DBTypeEnum dbType) {
contextHolder.set(dbType);
}
public static DBTypeEnum getCurrentDb() {
return contextHolder.get();
}
public static void clear() {
contextHolder.remove();
}
}
Database type enum:
public enum DBTypeEnum{
DATASOURCE1("DATASOURCE1"),
DATASOURCE2("DATASOURCE2");
DBTypeEnum(final String dbTypeEnum){
this.dbTypeEnum = dbTypeEnum;
}
private String dbTypeEnum;
public String dbTypeEnum(){
return dbTypeEnum;
}
}
Persistence configuration:
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#EnableJpaRepositories(
basePackages = "base.packages.path",
entityManagerFactoryRef = "multiEntityManager",
transactionManagerRef = "multiTransactionManager"
)
public class PersistenceConfiguration {
private final String PACKAGE_SCAN = "base.package.path";
#Bean(name = "dataSource1")
#ConfigurationProperties("spring.datasource1")
public DataSource dataSource1() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}
#Bean(name = "dataSource2")
#ConfigurationProperties("spring.datasource2")
public DataSource dataSource2() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}
#Bean(name = "multiRoutingDataSource")
public DataSource multiRoutingDataSource() {
Map<Object, Object> targetDataSources = new HashMap<>();
targetDataSources.put(DBTypeEnum.DATASOURCE1, dataSource1());
targetDataSources.put(DBTypeEnum.DATASOURCE2, dataSource2());
MultiRoutingDataSource multiRoutingDataSource = new MultiRoutingDataSource();
multiRoutingDataSource.setDefaultTargetDataSource(dataSource1());
multiRoutingDataSource.setTargetDataSources(targetDataSources);
return multiRoutingDataSource;
}
#Bean(name = "multiEntityManager")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean multiEntityManager() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(multiRoutingDataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan(PACKAGE_SCAN);
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
em.setJpaProperties(hibernateProperties());
return em;
}
#Bean(name = "multiTransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager multiTransactionManager() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager
= new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(
multiEntityManager().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
#Bean(name = "dbSessionFactory")
public LocalSessionFactoryBean dbSessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(multiRoutingDataSource());
sessionFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(PACKAGE_SCAN);
sessionFactoryBean.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
return sessionFactoryBean;
}
private Properties hibernateProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("hibernate.show_sql", true);
properties.put("hibernate.format_sql", true);
return properties;
}
}
Then you need to have all of your database information in a .properties file:
spring.datasource1.jdbcUrl=jdbc:sql:sql-url:3306/datasource1
spring.datasource1.username=username
spring.datasource1.password=password
spring.datasource1.driver-class-name= Driver
spring.datasource2.jdbcUrl=jdbc:sql:sql-url:3306/datasource2
spring.datasource2.username=username
spring.datasource2.password=password
spring.datasource2.driver-class-name= Driver
Then you need to map your entity:
#Entity
#Table(name = "table_name")
#Getter
#Setter
public class MyEntity implements Serializable {
#Id
#Column(name = "ID", columnDefinition = "varchar(17)")
private String id;
//more fields...
}
I used spring CrudRepositories interface for this entity
public interface IMyEntityRepository extends CrudRepository<MyEntity, String> {
}
Finally my controller is prepared to change datasource depending on a JSON field in my request.
JSON:
{
"dataSource":"DATASOURCE1"
//more fields ...
}
RESTController:
#PutMapping("/url/{id}")
public ResponseEntity<?> editMyEntity(#RequestBody RequestObject request #PathVariable String id){
DBContextHolder.setCurrentDb(DBTypeEnum.valueOf(request.getDataSource);
iMyEntitiRepository.getMyEntity(id);
//...
}

Getting org.hibernate.MappingException: Unknown entity. Using Spring framework

I have just started working in java spring framework. Am just trying to populate a simple table with columns id and a name. But am getting :
Unknown entity: org.hibernate.MappingException
I get that it is commonly encountered exception. But I couldn't fix this. You can find the The entity, dao and hibernate config am using below.
HibernateConfig.java
#Getter #Setter
#Configuration#ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "databaseConfiguration")
public class HibernateConfig {
#Value("${driverClass}")
private String driverClass;
#Value("${url}")
private String url;
#Value("username")
private String username;
#Value("password")
private String password;
#Value("${hibernateDialect}")
private String hibernateDialect;
#Value("${hbm2ddlAuto}")
private String hbm2ddlAuto;
private Integer minSize;
private Integer maxSize;
#Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(driverClass);
dataSource.setUrl(url);
dataSource.setUsername(username);
dataSource.setPassword(password);
return dataSource;
}
#Bean
public Properties hibernateProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", hbm2ddlAuto);
properties.put("hibernate.dialect", hibernateDialect);
properties.put("hibernate.c3p0.min_size", minSize);
properties.put("hibernate.c3p0.max_size", maxSize);
return properties;
}
#Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory(DataSource dataSource) {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactory.setDataSource(dataSource);
sessionFactory.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
return sessionFactory;
}
#Bean
public ITestDao testDao() {
ITestDao testDao = new TestDao();
return testDao;
}
}
All the properties are being taken from the .yml file. ITestDao is the interface with abstract add() method in it.
Entity class
#Getter
#Setter
#Entity
#Table(name = "test")
public class Test {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#Column(name = "id", nullable = false, unique = true)
private Long id;
#Column(name = "dump", nullable = false)
private String dump;
}
Dao class
#Repository
#Transactional
#Getter
#Setter
public class TestDao implements ITestDao {
#Autowired
private LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean;
public Test add(Test test) {
try {
sessionFactoryBean.getObject().getCurrentSession().getTransaction().begin();
sessionFactoryBean.getObject().getCurrentSession().persist(test);
} finally {
sessionFactoryBean.getObject().getCurrentSession().getTransaction().commit();
}
return test;
}
}
A service method will call this dao with #Transactional annotated above it. But while calling this add() dao method am getting Unknown entity:
org.hibernate.MappingException
Try this way :
#Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory(DataSource dataSource) {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactory.setDataSource(dataSource);
sessionFactory.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "my.package.model" });// You need to provide to adapt : my.package.model
sessionFactory.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
return sessionFactory;
}
Good luck
You might be missing below annotation.
#EntityScan("some.known.persistence")
The #EntityScan only identifies which classes should be used by a specific persistence context.

How to configure and get session in Hibernate using .properties

All examples that I found contains information about Hibernate.cfg.xml, but I'm using hibernate.properties instead of it.
In resources folder:
hibernate.dialet=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL9Dialect
hibernate.show_sql=true
hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=update
I'm using properties here:
#Configuration
#EnableJpaRepositories("com.some.server.repository")
#EnableTransactionManagement
#PropertySource("classpath:db.properties")
#ComponentScan("com.some.server")
public class DataBaseConfig {
#Resource
private Environment env;
#Bean
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(dataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan(env.getRequiredProperty("db.entity.package"));
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter());
em.setJpaProperties(getHibernateProperties());
return em;
}
#Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
BasicDataSource ds = new BasicDataSource();
ds.setUrl(env.getRequiredProperty("db.url"));
ds.setDriverClassName(env.getRequiredProperty("db.driver"));
ds.setUsername(env.getRequiredProperty("db.username"));
ds.setPassword(env.getRequiredProperty("db.password"));
ds.setInitialSize(Integer.valueOf(env.getRequiredProperty("db.initialSize")));
ds.setMinIdle(Integer.valueOf(env.getRequiredProperty("db.minIdle")));
ds.setMaxIdle(Integer.valueOf(env.getRequiredProperty("db.maxIdle")));
ds.setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(Long.valueOf(env.getRequiredProperty("db.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis")));
ds.setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(Long.valueOf(env.getRequiredProperty("db.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis")));
ds.setTestOnBorrow(Boolean.valueOf(env.getRequiredProperty("db.testOnBorrow")));
ds.setValidationQuery(env.getRequiredProperty("db.validationQuery"));
return ds;
}
#Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager() {
JpaTransactionManager manager = new JpaTransactionManager();
manager.setEntityManagerFactory(entityManagerFactory().getObject());
return manager;
}
public Properties getHibernateProperties() {
try {
Properties properties = new Properties();
InputStream is = getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("hibernate.properties");
properties.load(is);
return properties;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't find 'hibernate.properties' in classpath!", e);
}
}
}
Is there any chance to get session (for fetch.LAZY), using hibernate.properties?
UPDATE:
I have JPA, but still need session.
In my entity I have:
#Entity
#Table(name = "users")
public class User {
...
#ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = {CascadeType.MERGE, CascadeType.PERSIST})
#JoinColumn(name = "id_city", nullable = true)
private City city;
public City getCity() {
return city;
}
public void setCity(City city) {
this.city = city;
}
...
}
AND:
#Entity
#Table(name = "city")
public class City {
....
#OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "city")
#JsonIgnore
private Set<User> users;
public Set<User> getUsers() {
return users;
}
public void setUsers(Set<User> users) {
this.users = users;
}
...
}
So, when I try to get:
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
#Autowired
private UserRepository userRepository;
#Autowired
private ProfessionRepository profRepository;
#RequestMapping(value = "", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public List<User> getAllUsers() {
// List<User> list = userRepository.findAll();
return userRepository.findAll();
}
From:
public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User, Long>{
}
I've got an error, if id_city is not empty:
And if id_city is empty (Fetch.LAZY is not using), everything is ok:

Spring+Hibernate Integration: Transaction Manager doesn't work using #Transactional

Spring configuration is done in code using annotations instead of XML file. I was trying to query some data and create new columns into ORACLE database through hibernate. My problem is that hibernate only generates SELECT queries, when I use sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().save(), hibernate doesn't generate INSERT queries. I think this could be a transaction issue but couldn't find where went wrong. I'll put code below and any help will be appreciated.
That's the main configuration class:
#Configuration
#ComponentScan
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#PropertySource({ "file:src/main/resources/Config/database.properties" })
public class QCWordImportExportTool {
#Autowired
private Environment env;
#Autowired
private WietHibernateInterceptor wietHibernateInterceptor;
/**
* main, says it all! :)
*
* #param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(QCWordImportExportTool.class, args);
}
#Bean
MultipartConfigElement multipartConfigElement() {
MultiPartConfigFactory factory = new MultiPartConfigFactory();
factory.setMaxFileSize("10MB");
factory.setMaxRequestSize("1024KB");
return factory.createMultipartConfig();
}
#Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactory.setDataSource(restDataSource());
sessionFactory.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "com.ciena.prism.almtools.wiet" });
sessionFactory.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
sessionFactory.setEntityInterceptor(this.wietHibernateInterceptor);
return sessionFactory;
}
#Bean
public DataSource restDataSource() {
BasicDataSource dataSource = new BasicDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(env.getProperty("jdbc.driverClassName"));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getProperty("jdbc.url"));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getProperty("jdbc.username"));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("jdbc.password"));
return dataSource;
}
#Bean
public HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager() {
HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
#Bean
public PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor exceptionTranslation() {
return new PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor();
}
Properties hibernateProperties() {
return new Properties() {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
{
setProperty("hibernate.dialect", env.getProperty("hibernate.dialect"));
setProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", env.getProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"));
setProperty("hibernate.globally_quoted_identifiers",
env.getProperty("hibernate.globally_quoted_identifiers"));
setProperty("hibernate.show_sql", env.getProperty("hibernate.show_sql"));
setProperty("hibernate.format_sql", env.getProperty("hibernate.format_sql"));
}
};
}
}
The Service class is an interface and I'll post the Service Impl class with the main method:
#Service
#Transactional(readOnly = true)
public class ImportExportManagerImpl implements ImportExportManager {
private TestFacade testFacade;
private TestFolderFacade testFolderFacade;
private UserManager userManager;
#Autowired
SessionFactory sessionFactory;
#Autowired
RequirementCoverageDAO requirementCoverageDao;
#Autowired
RequirementDAO requirementDao;
#Autowired
WietHibernateInterceptor wietHibernateInterceptor;
#Autowired
public ImportExportManagerImpl(TestFacade testFacade, TestFolderFacade testFolderFacade,
UserManager userManager) {
this.testFacade = testFacade;
this.testFolderFacade = testFolderFacade;
this.userManager = userManager;
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
*
* #see com.ciena.prism.almtools.wiet.managers.ImportExportManager#importTestCases(java.lang.String,
* java.lang.String, java.util.List)
*/
#Override
#Transactional(readOnly = false)
public void importTestCases(String domain, String project, List<TestCase> testCases)
throws RequestFailureException, RESTAPIException, InvalidDataException {
System.out.println("Start to import...");
setDBSchema(domain, project);
for (TestCase testCase : testCases) {
TestFolder testFolder = retrieveTestFolderFromPath(domain, project, testCase.getFolderPath());
Test test = new Test(testCase, testFolder);
ALMEntity almEntity = new ALMEntity(test);
Test existingTest = getExistingTest(domain, project, test);
if (existingTest == null) {
existingTest = new Test(testFacade.createEntity(domain, project, almEntity));
} else {
testFacade.updateEntity(domain, project, existingTest.getId(), almEntity);
}
System.out.println(existingTest.getName());
/* Create Requirement_Coverage using test and doors_object_ids */
List<String> doors_object_ids = testCase.getDoors_object_ids();
for (String doors_object_id : doors_object_ids) {
List<Requirement> requirementList = requirementDao.findAllFromDoorsobjectid(doors_object_id);
if (requirementList != null && !requirementList.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("*************Requirement:" + doors_object_id + " not null");
/* check if the coverage already exist */
Requirement requirement = requirementList.get(0);
List<RequirementCoverage> requirementCoverageList = requirementCoverageDao
.findAllFromTestIdReqId(Integer.parseInt(existingTest.getId()),
requirement.getReqId());
if (requirementCoverageList == null || requirementCoverageList.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("**************Creating new requirement coverage");
/* create a new Requirement Coverage Object */
RequirementCoverage requirementCoverage = new RequirementCoverage();
requirementCoverage.setRequirement(requirement);
requirementCoverage.setEntityId(Integer.parseInt(existingTest.getId()));
requirementCoverage.setEntityType("TEST");
requirementCoverageDao.create(requirementCoverage);
System.out.println("*********assigned DB id: " + requirementCoverage.getId());
}
} else {
throw new InvalidDataException("Requirement Management Tool Id : " + doors_object_id
+ " doesn't exist in QC");
}
}
}
}
}
And here's the DAO impl class:
#Repository
public class RequirementCoverageDAOImpl implements RequirementCoverageDAO {
#Autowired
private SessionFactory sessionFactory;
#Override
public Integer create(RequirementCoverage requirementCoverage) {
return (Integer) sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().save(requirementCoverage);
}
}
Then Entity Class:
#Entity
#Table(schema = "wiet", name = "REQ_COVER")
public class RequirementCoverage {
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
#SequenceGenerator(name = "req_cover_id_gen", sequenceName = "wiet.REQ_COVER_SEQ", allocationSize = 1)
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator = "req_cover_id_gen")
#Column(name = "RC_ITEM_ID", unique = true, nullable = false)
private Integer id;
#OneToOne
#JoinColumn(name = "RC_REQ_ID", nullable = false)
private Requirement requirement;
#Column(name = "RC_ENTITY_ID", nullable = false)
private Integer entityId;
#Column(name = "RC_ENTITY_TYPE", nullable = false)
private String entityType;
....setters and gettters...
}
Hope I have put this clear and thanks for reading.
WietHibernateInterceptor is used to change schema dynamically:
#Component
public class WietHibernateInterceptor extends EmptyInterceptor {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private String schema;
#Override
public String onPrepareStatement(String sql) {
String prepedStatement = super.onPrepareStatement(sql);
if (prepedStatement.toLowerCase().contains("wiet.".toLowerCase())) {
/* As #SequenceGenerator ignores schema, sequence squery is manually set to be correct */
prepedStatement = prepedStatement.replaceAll("`", "\"");
prepedStatement = prepedStatement.replaceAll("wiet.", this.schema + "\".\"");
}
/* Change schema dynamically */
prepedStatement = prepedStatement.replaceAll("wiet", this.schema);
return prepedStatement;
}
public String getSchema() {
return schema;
}
public void setSchema(String schema) {
this.schema = schema;
}
}
Hibernate will only generate the INSERT statements when it flushes the session. It will flush the session in the following scenarios
When the #Transactional method ends,
When it reaches its batch limit (if configured for batch inserts) or,
When you call a query that it detects needs the session to be
flushed eg you call a count() method. Hibernate would flush the
transactional session and commit it so that count() returns an
accurate value of records.
My only ideas is that an exception is being thrown that isn't being caught (but I would have expected it to show in your logs or your console) which is causing your transaction to roll back, or that for some reason the #Transactional session isn't being created or maintained or something.
1st thing I'd try, remove the Hibernate dialect from your hibernate properties. Hibernate does a fantastic job determining which dialect to use based on the driver you give it, and (especially with Oracle drivers) if you force it to use a different dialect it can produce strange errors.
2nd thing I'd try is to determine if there are any SQLException's being thrown by Hibernate. I'd assume that you have already turned on your hibernate logging using Log4J or whatever logging provider you are using. See if you can find an SQLException being thrown.
Your #Transaction annotation says readOnly = true. That means only read is allowed in that transaction. Remove readOnly = true.
Also look at the Spring Transaction management 9.5.6. Using #Transactional.

Generating schema using Hibernate schema exporter failed because of #ManyToOne relation

I am using SchemaExporter to generate ddl script.
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
SchemaDDLGenerator.execute(Dialect.ORACLE, Key.class);
}
Key class:
#Entity
public class Key extends AbstractEntity {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 7467094398251027638L;
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE)
#Column(name = "KEY_SID")
private Long id;
#ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.PERSIST, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
private API granter;
#ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.PERSIST, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
private API grantee;
API entity class is an entity class with simple columns.
Schema Generator:
public class SchemaDDLGenerator {
public static void execute(Dialect dialect, Class<?>... classes) {
Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
configuration.setProperty(Environment.DIALECT, dialect.getClassName());
for (Class<?> entityClass : classes) {
configuration.addAnnotatedClass(entityClass);
}
SchemaExport schemaExport = new SchemaExport(configuration);
schemaExport.setDelimiter(";");
boolean consolePrint = true;
boolean exportInDatabase = false;
schemaExport.setOutputFile(String.format("ddl_%s_drop.%s ", new Object[] { dialect.name().toLowerCase(), "sql" }));
schemaExport.drop(false, false);
schemaExport.setOutputFile(String.format("ddl_%s.%s ", new Object[] { dialect.name().toLowerCase(), "sql" }));
schemaExport.create(consolePrint, exportInDatabase);
}
}
It is working fine for entities that does not have any relations in it but it is throwing error for the ones having #OneToMany or #ManyToOne relations.
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.AnnotationException: #OneToOne or #ManyToOne on com.example.data.model.ClientRelationship.grantee references an unknown entity: com.example.data.model.Client
at org.hibernate.cfg.ToOneFkSecondPass.doSecondPass(ToOneFkSecondPass.java:109)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.processEndOfQueue(Configuration.java:1532)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.processFkSecondPassInOrder(Configuration.java:1453)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.secondPassCompile(Configuration.java:1358)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.generateDropSchemaScript(Configuration.java:934)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport.<init>(SchemaExport.java:188)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport.<init>(SchemaExport.java:156)
at com.example.util.db.SchemaDDLGenerator.execute(SchemaDDLGenerator.java:16)
at com.example.data.generator.SchemaGenerator.main(SchemaGenerator.java:67)
Following is java based hibernate configuration
#Configuration
#Import({ DataConfigDefault.class, DataConfigCi.class })
#ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.example.data.repository.util")
#EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = { "com.example.data.repository" })
#EnableTransactionManagement(mode = AdviceMode.PROXY)
public class DataConfig {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DataConfig.class);
#Autowired
private Environment environment;
#PostConstruct
public void postConstruct() {
logger.debug("active profiles: ({})", StringUtils.join(environment.getActiveProfiles(), ","));
}
static DataSource createH2Datasource(String jdbcUrl) {
logger.debug("creating h2 data source using: {}", jdbcUrl);
JdbcDataSource ds = new JdbcDataSource();
ds.setURL(jdbcUrl);
ds.setUser("sa");
ds.setPassword("");
return ds;
}
#Value("classpath:seed-data.sql")
private Resource h2Schema;
#Value("classpath:test-data.sql")
private Resource h2DataScript;
#Autowired
#Bean
public DataSourceInitializer dataSourceInitializer(final DataSource dataSource) {
final DataSourceInitializer initializer = new DataSourceInitializer();
initializer.setDataSource(dataSource);
initializer.setDatabasePopulator(databasePopulator());
return initializer;
}
private DatabasePopulator databasePopulator() {
final ResourceDatabasePopulator populator = new ResourceDatabasePopulator();
populator.addScript(h2Schema);
populator.addScript(h2DataScript);
return populator;
}
#Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory) {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(entityManagerFactory);
return transactionManager;
}
#Bean
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory(Environment env, DataSource dataSource) {
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
vendorAdapter.setGenerateDdl(Boolean.TRUE);
vendorAdapter.setShowSql(Boolean.TRUE);
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean factory = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
factory.setPersistenceUnitName("merchant");
factory.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
factory.setPackagesToScan("com.example.data.model");
factory.setDataSource(dataSource);
factory.setJpaProperties(jpaProperties());
factory.setLoadTimeWeaver(new InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver());
return factory;
}
Properties jpaProperties() {
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("hibernate.query.substitutions", "true 'Y', false 'N'");
props.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", "update");
props.put("hibernate.show_sql", "false");
props.put("hibernate.format_sql", "true");
return props;
}
}
Any idea?
The problem is that you're not adding all needed classes to schema generator. You can enable them in such way:
for (Class<Object> clazz : getClasses(packageName)) {
cfg.addAnnotatedClass(clazz);
}
private List<Class> getClasses(String packageName) throws ClassNotFoundException {
List<Class> classes = new ArrayList<>();
ClassLoader cld = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
String path = packageName.replace('.', '/');
URL resource = cld.getResource(path);
File directory = new File(resource.getFile());
if (!directory.exists()) {
throw new ClassNotFoundException(packageName + " is not a valid package");
}
processDirectory(packageName, classes, directory);
return classes;
}

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