I have generated a CXF client (this is my first webservice client) that runs on Eclipse but I don't know how to run it from the command line.
The client was generated using the top-down approach: the java files where created using wsdl2java and WDSL files, then I modified them.
I want to execute it from the command line, but I don't know how to set the classpath or if there is something else to set up. In the properties of the Eclipse project there are some libraries that I don't know how to use from the command line: Apache CXF Library, EAR Libraries, Web App Libraries.
How can I execute an Apache CXF client from the command line? Is there a better way to execute it in the production environment? I have heard about maven, but I haven't used it.
I had similar issues trying to run CXF with embedded & configured jetty, eventually got it working:
In eclipse:
Export - runnable jar file - and select copy required libs in subfolder!
on cmd:
java -jar yourunablejar.jar
my jar is then very small, but program_lib folder is big..
In CXF lib dir there is a WHICH_JARS file telling you which jars to include for what.
Ciao
If you want to execute the client from command line, you have to create a main class or use a library such as Apache Commons Cli : http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-cli/
Then build a jar and execute it with java.
Ear and webapp librairies are for other kind of deployment.
I finally figured it out. I copied all jars in cxf\lib folder to the same location of my jar. If there are more libraries in the Eclipse properties, copy them as well. Then call "java -cp myjar.jar;.\* my.Class"
The .\* loads all jars in the current directory.
Related
I was going through spring-boot-maven-plugin documentation and came across a term auto executable jar.
Could someone please explain me what is an auto executable jar and how is it different then normal jar files and how they are auto executed?
spring-boot-maven-plugin documentation mentions the term but does not go further to explain it
repackage: create a jar or war file that is auto-executable. It can replace the regular artifact or can be attached to the build lifecycle with a separate classifier.
Could someone please explain me what is an auto executable jar
A fully executable jar can be executed like any other executable
binary or it can be registered with init.d or systemd. This makes it
very easy to install and manage Spring Boot applications in common
production environments.
So In conclusion is like any other executable when you use a executable jar
how is it different then normal jar files and how they are auto executed?
Well a java file you need to run with java -jar
From Spring Docs
The Maven build of a Springboot application first build your own application and pack it into a JAR file.
In the second stage (repackage) it will wrap that jar with all the jar files from the dependency tree into a new wrapper jar archive. It will also generate a Manifest file where is defined what's the application Main class is (also in the wrapper jar).
After mvn package you can also see 2 jar files in your target directory. The original file and the wrapped jar file.
You can start a Springboot application with a simple command like:
java -jar my-springboot-app.jar
I may suggest that auto executable means that you supplied main method so that it can be launched with java -jar options, otherwise it may be just a java library.
Here is a quote from https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/maven-plugin/repackage-mojo.html
Repackages existing JAR and WAR archives so that they can be executed from the command line using java -jar. With layout=NONE can also be used simply to package a JAR with nested dependencies (and no main class, so not executable).
Executable jar - the one that has main class declared in manifest and can be run with java -jar yourJarFile.jar command
Other jars - jars jars without delcared main calss. Can be anything - application, library, etc. Still can run application by providing fully.qualified.class.name as entry point like java -cp yourJarFile.jar my.bootstrap.BootstrapClass
Autoexecutable jars - never heard about it :)
I have successfully installed apache tomcat & verified it to be working using the curl command
curl http://localhost:8080/
Tomcat is installed in
/var/lib/tomcat8/
webapps/ROOT/index.html
webapps/ROOT/META-INF
lib
I have received following structure of the java app in a zip file
App/
build.xml
deploy.sh
run.sh
www/
*.jsp files
WEB-INF/lib/*.jar files
I want to install and run this app on my server. How can I do that. Specifically I want to know where to place these folders. Do I need to run any of the deploy or build files. Do i need to install the jar files? If I directly run one of the .jsp files from curl command, it crashes due to missing java class.
Perhaps I am missing something obvious but I am new to java env and could not find it from google.
If you haven't tried it yet, consider using Maven to build your projects.
This will automate and simplify a lot of similar work for you, like creating a .war file and deploying your project to Tomcat. With Maven, you have to set the <packaging>war</packaging> in pom.xml (a project configuration file) and run mvn tomcat7:deploy command.
For details look at the above link to Maven docs or for instance check out this tutorial.
You can also use the Tomcat Manager under (default) http://localhost:8080/manager to deploy the .war file manually.
I created a spring boot job which relies on properties on the server and I can get it to run like so, no modifying manifest.
/bin/java -Dspring.config.location=/var/tmp/com.jdbc.properties -jar my.jar
and it works. But the application relies upon another jar that is an internal jar that lives under /usr/local/share/jni/foo.jar which I want to add to this mix.
I have tried countless runs trying such things as:
java -cp /usr/local/share/jni/foo.jar -Dspring(picking up original line)
When I start to google this, it takes me on magical tours of running:
'org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher'
or
'org.springframework.boot.loader.PropertiesLauncher'
then mucking with manifest etc.
Spent last 4 hours with no success. Is there a best practice to run a standalone jar that needs to consume remote properties file and an additional jar file? Would like to keep it simple if possible.
If you are using Spring Boot and want to have a Fat-jar that encapsulates all your dependencies, the best way is to add the required Jar as a dependency to your project.
Assuming you are using Maven to build your project, the "foo.jar" needs to be added as a Maven dependency to your project. Then, spring Boot maven plugin will pick up the jar and includes it in your Fat-jar.
Even if the "foo.jar" does not exist in any Maven repo, you still can add it manually to your local Maven repo using the Maven command mvn install:install-file (See Maven doc).
Did you try using foo.jar as a provided dependency within your maven/gradle dependencies and building the project as executable war file?
See spring boot's maven plugin description of building executable war files.
Overall. Run spring boot standalone jar on a Linux server. Additionally read the database properties from a static file on the server, and path in a jar file that adds functionality that only lives on the server. Cannot include in the boot lib.
command line run (will convert to shell) and ran.
/path/to/..openjdk-1.7.0.55.x86_64/bin/java -cp /usr/somewhere/jni/Foo.jar:/path/where/lib/MYBOOTJAR.jar org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher --spring.config.location=/path/to/properties/on/server/com.xxx.yyy.zzz.jdbc.properties
Seems like using the JarLauncher (no modifications to manifest, except excluding the Foo.jar from local)
Hope this helps someone else.
I have set up a project inside Eclipse which I can debug on a Glassfish (3.1) server using the Eclipse Glassfish plugin. So when I click 'Debug on server', it uploads fine and I am able to step through the code correctly etc.
The problem is that I don't know if the program is being compiled/build (to a new .war) each time I press debug. I have got an Ant script in the project (as I previously built the project via terminal) but I'm not sure if it is actually being used in Eclipse.
Is there any way to check if my ant script is being run?
Also, how does Glassfish know what resources to upload? Does it just look for any .war files in the project?
Not sure about this particular jar plugin but as far as I know here is how Eclipse handles web applications:
Eclipse automatically compiles all of the sources in the class path
Then it creates a configuration file which tells Application Server to look for webapp on your project folder and does some mapping based
on your project setup. This will not create a WAR file. Eclipse will
just map WEB-INF/classes to {projectDir}/bin, your classpath jars to
WEB-INF/lib and so on.
When launching the Application Server, eclipse will feed it the config file made above.
Actually answering your question: Eclipse will not use the Ant script you created, nor will it create a WAR of any kind. It will just use project configuration to properly map project folders to web application structure.
Again, this is how eclipse handles things by default, the plugin you're using might do something different. This is based on my experience and is not based on some kind of documentation.
I have installed Red5 server successfully and also am able to run the demos fine. Now, I want to create a sample red5 server application. I created a sample project according to the specific directory structure that Red5 requires. But, now when I try to open this project in Netbeans 6.8, I am unable to because both have a different directory structure. So, Netbeans doesn't consider it as a project. I actually want to convert this project to a war file, so I can deploy it to red5/webapps directory and then red5 deployer service can make project out it automatically. How do I convert this project to a war file? because in Netbeans I am unable to open it. Please help.
I don't know if this will fully answer your questions but this is my configuration.
In the main red5 directory there is a file called project.zip, you can open it to get basic configuration files, directories structure and build files for ant (Pure Java build tool).
Using netbeans, you create a new free-form project and point it to the directory of your project. because of the ant build files the project will be recognized.
Netbeans provides it's own ant version but i prefer to install and use ant from command line.
when you'll run ant in the project directory it will try to find dependencies and probably at first will complain that it cannot find ivy.
Ivy is a dependency manager that red5 project uses that can be found in the following URL: http://ant.apache.org/ivy/download.html
please notice that ant will tell you exactly where it searches for the required jar file, just download the ivy zip, unzip it, and place the jar inside it in the requested directory.
once ant will compile the project properly (just by running the commant ant), it will also create a war file under dist directory.
don't forget to add to your red5 netbeans project the relevant red5 jars in order for the project to compile properly.
I am also prefer use ant from command line. I have two directory structures. One for source files and another for deployment.
This example helped me to start.