mysql preparedStatement : sql query - java

I have a preparedStatement for select query in mySQL.
this is what I wrote:
String sQuery = "SELECT Password FROM test WHERE Email = ?";
st = DB.prepareStatement(sQuery);
st.setString(1, email);
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sQuery);
but i'm getting an exception from the glassfish server that says:
Severe: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds
to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '?' at line 1
I don't understand what is the problem.. all the samples i saw, use that syntax..

You must call st.executeQuery(), without the query as argument. The query has already been passed to the statement when it was prepared.
See http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/sql/PreparedStatement.html#executeQuery%28%29

st.executeQuery() i.e. no param to executeQuery

Related

SQL error with JDBC, parameter out of range [duplicate]

I am trying to use the java mysql library but I am having issues using a prepared statement. I am not sure what I am missing. Below is what I have with the MYSQL error attempting to use the prepared statement.
String query = "SELECT id, clicks FROM mailer.links WHERE campaign_id=?";
try {
preparedStatement = connect.prepareStatement(query);
preparedStatement.setInt(1, campaignId);
preparedStatement.execute();
Statement st = connect.createStatement();
// execute the query, and get a java resultset
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(query);
I am getting the following error:
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to
your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '?' at line 1
It works if I do "campaign_id=" + campaignId , but is a SQL injection waiting to happen.
Try this
ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
PreparedStatement method executeQuery() itself returns a ResultSet object
So assign this to a ResultSet object
ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
Error:
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to
your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '?' at line 1
And this error happens because When
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(query);
This statement executes it can't find any value in ? operator.
so your query remains this "SELECT id, clicks FROM mailer.links WHERE campaign_id=?"; and this throws a MySQL Syntax Exception.

Syntax error in delete statement

I am trying to delete the record from my "student" table, the table has two column rollno and student name.
I am using a PreparedStatement but I am getting some error. I could not understand the error. The error is:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '?' at line 1
here is my code
String query = "delete from student where rollno = ?";
PreparedStatement pst = con.prepareStatement(query);
pst.setInt(1, 7);
pst.executeUpdate(query);
Likely you are calling the execute like this:
pst.executeUpdate(query);
This will execute the raw query, without the parameter you set before.
You want to execute the prepared query instead, so just use:
pst.executeUpdate();

Update command with special SQL keywords in JDBC

I am trying a update an entry in my SQL table which has a column name "from" in JDBC.
Following is the SQL command that I am trying to execute:
sql = "Update email_template set [from]="+"'"+3+"'"+" WHERE id="+idno;
stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
However it shows the following error:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '[from]='Akshit' WHERE id=1' at line
MySQL's way of escaping column names is by using backticks:
sql = "Update email_template set `from`="+"'"+3+"'"+" WHERE id="+idno;
I recommend using java.sql.PreparedStatement when handling SQL in Java. It can be used for batches and ensures malicious SQL is not injected as part of the SQL code.
This is how your code looks with a PreparedStatement:
PreparedStatement stmt = connection.prepareStatement("UPDATE `email_template` SET `from` = ? WHERE id = ?");
stmt.setInt(1, 3);
stmt.setInt(2, idno);
stmt.executeUpdate();
If this is an operation you execute for many rows in one go, replace stmt.executeUpdate() with stmt.addBatch() (likely in some loop) and when you're ready to execute the batched updates you call stmt.executeBatch().
Note that both executeUpdate() and executeBatch() return how many rows were affected; which is something you may want to validate after a commit.

SQL prepared statement throwing an error about syntax

So I am using SQL with phpMyAdmin. Now I want to make an update to my database with a prepared statement but doind it gives me the following error:
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'autor='Lol' WHERE id=44' at line 1
And this is how my statement looks like:
command = connection.prepareStatement("UPDATE books SET name=? author=? WHERE id=?");
command.setString(1, name.getText());
command.setString(2, author.getText());
command.setInt(3, IDx);
command.execute();
Wat is wrong with the statement I have made? It should be working In my opinion.
You need to separate the updated fields in a comma like:
command = connection.prepareStatement("UPDATE books SET name=?, author=? WHERE id=?");
You forgot a comma before author
UPDATE books
SET name = ?, author = ?
WHERE id = ?

issue in query with preparedstatement in java with mysql

in query "_latin" is getting concatenated before every param
java code :
PreparedStatement prepStmt = null;
QueryString = "SELECT FROM Student WHERE username=? AND password=? ";
prepStmt=con.prepareStatement(QueryString);
prepStmt.setString(1,un);
prepStmt.setString(2,pwd);
ResultSet rs;
System.out.println(prepStmt);
rs = prepStmt.executeQuery();
error :
java.sql.SQLException: [MySQL][ODBC 5.1 Driver][mysqld-5.5.24-log]You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'FROM Student WHERE username=_latin1'wow' AND password=_latin1'hell'' at line 1
why its happening , whats the solution
and this is table :
You are missing the column list from your query. You have to either specify explicitly the columns you want, or retrieve all via wildcard. Instead of:
SELECT FROM Student WHERE username = ? AND password = ?
You want something like:
SELECT * FROM Student WHERE username = ? AND password = ?
Note that its almost always better to explicitly define the columns you want to retrieve, rather than using the wildcard expression.

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