Combination in java [duplicate] - java

This question already has answers here:
Cartesian product of an arbitrary number of sets
(11 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I have an array that contains 3 arrays, like this:
String[][] S = { {a,b,c} , {d,e}, {f,g,h} }
Now I want to create all arrays
R = {r1,r2,r3}
where r1 belongs to S1, r2 belongs to S2, r3 belongs to S3 (S1, S2, S3 are sub-array of S) and I want have the output like that:
R1 = {S[1][1], S[2][1], S[3][1]},
R2 = {S[1][1], S[2][1], S[3][2]},
R3 = {S[1][1], S[2][1], S[3][3]},
...,
R18 = {S[1][3], S[2][2], S[3][3]}
I can not use 3 for-iterators because the array S is dynamic.

Here is a solution using recursion.
private static void fillArray(List<String> prefix, String[][] s, List<String[]> allResults){
if(prefix.size() < s.length) {
String[] currentArray = s[prefix.size()];
for (String currentString : currentArray) {
LinkedList<String> copy = new LinkedList<>(prefix);
copy.add(currentString);
fillArray(copy,s,allResults);
}
} else {
allResults.add(prefix.toArray(new String[prefix.size()]));
}
}
To use it call:
String[][] S = { {"a","b","c"} , {"d","e"}, {"f","g","h"} };
List<String[]> allResults = new LinkedList<>();
fillArray(new LinkedList<String>(),S,allResults);
for (String[] result: allResults) {
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(result));
}
EDIT:
Here is a method for what you want:
private static void fillArray2(List<String> prefix, String[][] s, List<String[]> allResults){
if(prefix.size() < s.length) {
String[] currentArray = s[prefix.size()];
for(int i=0;i<currentArray.length;i++) {
LinkedList<String> copy = new LinkedList<>(prefix);
copy.add("S["+(prefix.size()+1)+"]["+(i+1)+"]");
fillArray2(copy,s,allResults);
}
} else {
allResults.add(prefix.toArray(new String[prefix.size()]));
}
}

Related

How to choose 4 random items from list [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Take n random elements from a List<E>?
(12 answers)
Closed last year.
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] piuHigh = { "Destri", "fff", "qbf", "imprinting", "site",
"Hyn", "error", "gloria", "paved", "fullmoon",
"don't remember kpop", "creedFull"};
}
}
Here's the list and I'm trying to choose 4 random items from the array
You can use Random to retrieve the random numbers from 0 to piuHigh.length - 1.
public static void main(String... args) {
String[] piuHigh = { "Destri", "fff", "qbf", "imprinting", "site",
"Hyn", "error", "gloria", "paved", "fullmoon",
"don't remember kpop", "creedFull" };
String[] fourRandomItems = getRandomItems(piuHigh, 4);
}
public static String[] getRandomItems(String[] arr, int total) {
String[] res = new String[total];
Random random = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < res.length; i++)
res[i] = arr[random.nextInt(arr.length)];
return res;
}
If you want to chose them randomly but not repeat any, then this would be one way to do it. This avoids shuffling the entire list which isn't necessary for small sample sizes. So it only does as much of a shuffle as required to ensure you don't get repeats. This does alter the list order but does not modify the contents.
String[] piuHigh = { "Destri", "fff", "qbf", "imprinting", "site",
"Hyn", "error", "gloria", "paved", "fullmoon",
"don't remember kpop", "creedFull"};
String[] items = getItems(6, piuHigh);
for (String s : items) {
System.out.println(s);
}
prints something like
paved
Destri
error
fff
creedFull
don't remember kpop
first check to ensure there are enough items.
then select one item at random.
save it for return
then swap that with the one at the end of the given list
last is then updated to avoid re-choosing the item just chosen.
public static String[] getItems(int amount, String[] source) {
if (amount > source.length) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Insufficient items");
}
String[] selection = new String[amount];
Random r = new Random();
int last = source.length;
for (int i = 0; i < amount; i++) {
int select = r.nextInt(last);
String item = source[select];
selection[i] = item;
source[select] = source[--last];
source[last] = item;
}
return selection;
}

Converting Array of int to ArrayList and vice versa [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Convert an array of primitive longs into a List of Longs
(17 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
I have an array int[] a = {1,2,3} I want to convert it to an ArrayList, and vice versa. These are my attempts but they don't work. Can someone point me in the right direction, please.
The following are my attempts below
public class ALToArray_ArrayToAL {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ALToArray_ArrayToAL obj = new ALToArray_ArrayToAL();
obj.populateALUsingArray();
}
public void populateArrayUsingAL()
{
ArrayList<Integer> al = new ArrayList<>();
al.add(1);al.add(2);al.add(3);al.add(4);
/* Don't want to do the following, is there a better way */
int[] a = new int[al.size()];
for(int i = 0;i<al.size();i++)
a[i] = al.get(i);
/* This does not work either */
int[] b = al.toArray(new int[al.size()]);
}
public void populateALUsingArray()
{
/* This does not work, and results in a compile time error */
int[] a = {1,2,3};
ArrayList<Integer> al = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(a));
/* Does not work because I want an array of ints, not int[] */
int[] b = {4,5,6};
List list = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(b));
for(int i = 0;i<list.size();i++)
System.out.print(list.get(i) + " ");
}
}
Accept the inevitability of a for loop:
for (int i : array) {
list.add(i);
}
...or use streams in Java 8, though frankly they're more of a pain than they're worth for this case:
Arrays.stream(array).boxed().collect(Collectors.toList())
...or use a third-party library like Guava and write
List<Integer> list = Ints.asList(array);

Compare all values of arraylist to a string

I have an array list abc which has certain values -
ArrayList< String > abc = new ArrayList<>();
abc.add("hi");
abc.add("hello Yash");
abc.add("i am Yash");
String x = "Yash";
Now, I want to know if x is contained in any of the elements of abc.
If it is, then get the index of the elements which contain x.
Here is a simple solution:
public class FindText
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ArrayList< String > abc = new ArrayList<>();
abc.add("hi");
abc.add("hello Yash");
abc.add("i am Yash");
String x = "Yash";
for(int i=0; i<abc.size(); i++)
{
if(abc.get(i).contains(x))
{
int index = i;
System.out.println(index);
}
}
}
}
It gives you 1 and 2 as indexes which includes the text "Yash"
You can achieve this in 2 different ways...
The old school
and the lambdas way
Old school Example:
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> abc = new ArrayList<>();
abc.add("hi");
abc.add("hello Yash");
abc.add("i am Yash");
String x = "Yash";
List<String> resultOldSchool = new ArrayList<>();
for (String sentence : abc) {
if (sentence.contains(x)) {
resultOldSchool.add(sentence);
}
}
System.out.println(resultOldSchool);
}
Lambdas way Example:
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> abc = new ArrayList<>();
abc.add("hi");
abc.add("hello Yash");
abc.add("i am Yash");
String x = "Yash";
List<String> resultJava8 = findStringInList(abc, x);
if (!resultJava8.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println(resultJava8);
}
}
public static List<String> findStringInList(final List<String> list, final String strng) {
return list.stream().filter(s -> s.contains(strng)).collect(Collectors.toList());
}
feel free to decide....
Assuming that abc is a List<String> and x is a String then this should do the trick.
List<Integer> indexes = new LinkedList<Integer>();
for(int i = 0; i < abc.size(); i++)
{
if(abc.get(i).contains(x))
indexes.add(i);
}
After the loop finishes all the indexes of the elements that contain x will be in the indexes list.

Java array iteration with just variable name [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Assigning variables with dynamic names in Java
(7 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
String[] nodes = {"a", "b", "c"};
String[] a = {"ax", "ay"};
String[] b = {"bx", "by"};
String[] c = {"cx", "cy"};
for (String n: nodes){
for (String elem: /* n, it should be sequentially a, b, c */){
System.out.print(elem);
}
}
I want to use the variable name to call each string array.
What I want as the result is, ax ay bx by cx cy...
What should I do? or do I need to change its structure??
You need to declare nodes array in different way. You declared it as a string array, but you need to declare it as array of arrays. Check the code below:
String[] a = {"ax", "ay"};
String[] b = {"bx", "by"};
String[] c = {"cx", "cy"};
String[][] nodes = {a, b, c};
for (String[] n: nodes){
for (String elem: n){
System.out.print(elem);
}
}
Or use a Class (yay!):
class Node {
String name;
Node(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
String getX() {
return name + "x";
}
String getY() {
return name + "y";
}
}
Node[] nodes = new Node[] {new Node("a"), new Node("b"), new Node("c")};
for (Node node : nodes){
System.out.printf("%s %s ", node.getX(), node.getY());
}

Java - Sort one array based on values of another array?

I have an array of Strings that are instances of a class from external code that I would rather not change.
I also have an array of ints that was generated by calling a function on each object. So I have
A: [string1, string2, string3]
And
B: [40, 32, 34]
How do I easily sort A such that it is sorted in by the values of B. I have boost available. I want to sort A such that it is in the order:
[string2, string3, string1]
In javascript you could do this like:
B.sort(function(a,b){return A[B.indexOf(a)] < A[B.indexOf(b)];});
In java 8, you can do this
with a lambda:
String[] strings = new String[]{"string1", "string2", "string3"};
final int[] ints = new int[]{40, 32, 34};
final List<String> stringListCopy = Arrays.asList(strings);
ArrayList<String> sortedList = new ArrayList(stringListCopy);
Collections.sort(sortedList, (left, right) -> ints[stringListCopy.indexOf(left)] - ints[stringListCopy.indexOf(right)]);
Or better, with Comparator:
String[] strings = new String[]{"string1", "string2", "string3"};
final int[] ints = new int[]{40, 32, 34};
final List<String> stringListCopy = Arrays.asList(strings);
ArrayList<String> sortedList = new ArrayList(stringListCopy);
Collections.sort(sortedList, Comparator.comparing(s -> ints[stringListCopy.indexOf(s)]));
Short answer: I suggest that a separate class is created that holds the information about both the actual String and the boosting (the int). If you assume the following:
public class BoostString {
int boost;
String str;
public BoostString(int boost, String str) {
this.boost = boost;
this.str = str;
}
}
Then, you can sort your array by using a Comparator and it works especially nice with the Java 8 Streaming API.
String[] strings = {"string1", "string2", "string3"};
int[] boosts = {40, 32, 34};
final String[] sorted = IntStream.range(0, boosts.length)
.mapToObj(i -> new BoostString(boosts[i], strings[i])) // Create the instance
.sorted(Comparator.comparingInt(b -> b.boost)) // Sort using a Comparator
.map(b -> b.str) // Map it back to a string
.toArray(String[]::new); // And return an array
The Comparator in the example above is created using the Comparator.comparingInt method which is a convenient way of creating a Comparator for ints using Java 8.
Explanation: Typically when comparing objects in Java you use one of the built-in sorting functions such as Collections.sort where you provide your own Comparator. The Comparator interface is straightforward and looks like this:
public interface Comparator<T> {
int compare(T o1, T o2);
// Other default methods for Java 8
}
The return value is of type int and is described like this in the JavaDoc:
return a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as the first argument is less than, equal to, or greater than the second.
This works out-of-the-box when you are sorting Strings or int (or actually Integers) since they are Comparable – they sort of have a built-in natural sorting and for Strings this is in alphabetical order and for Integers this is sorted in ascending number order (see the JavaDoc for Comparable).
On a side note, there are other "pair" or "tuple" implementations available if you are using 3rd party libraries. You do not have to create your own "pair" of a String and int. One example is the Pair class from Apache Commons.
As #wassgren said, you can use streams, but you don't have to create a class, you can just use indexes:
String[] strings = {"string1", "string2", "string3"};
int[] boosts = {40, 32, 34};
String[] sorted = IntStream.range(0, boosts.length).boxed()
.sorted(Comparator.comparingInt(i -> boosts[i]))
.map(i -> strings[i])
.toArray(String[]::new);
First you create a stream of indexes, then you sort them acording to boosts and then you get the string in that index.
You can do something similar to your JS example in old style Java (but I would recommend joining your data together in an object as #wassgren suggests):
import java.util.*;
public class WeightSort {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] strings = new String[]{"string1", "string2", "string3"};
final int[] weights = new int[]{40, 32, 34};
final List<String> stringList = Arrays.asList(strings);
List<String> sortedCopy = new ArrayList<String>(stringList);
Collections.sort(sortedCopy, new Comparator<String>(){
public int compare(String left, String right) {
return weights[stringList.indexOf(left)] - weights[stringList.indexOf(right)];
}
});
System.out.println(sortedCopy);
}
}
I solved this problem by using Comparator interface.
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class ComparatorDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Area> metaData = Arrays.asList(
new Area("Joe", 24),
new Area("Pete", 18),
new Area("Chris", 21),
new Area("Rose",21)
);
Collections.sort(metaData, new ResultComparator());
for(int i =0 ;metaData.size()>i;i++)
System.out.println(metaData.get(i).output);
}
}
class ResultComparator implements Comparator<Area> {
#Override
public int compare(Area a, Area b) {
return a.result < b.result ? -1 : a.result == b.result ? 0 : 1;
}
}
class Area{
String output;
int result;
Area(String n, int a) {
output = n;
result = a;
}
}
If you're constructing array B only to be used for this sorting, you can defer calculating it's values within A's compareTo(). In other words, calculate weights of strings only in comparisons during sorting.
package com.appkart.array;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;
public class SortExample {
Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
Map<String, Integer> treemap = new TreeMap<String, Integer>(
new MyComparator(map));
public void addValueInMapAndSort() {
map.put("string1", 40);
map.put("string2", 32);
map.put("string3", 34);
System.out.println(map);
treemap.putAll(map);
System.out.println(treemap);
}
class MyComparator implements Comparator<String> {
Map<String, Integer> map;
public MyComparator(Map<String, Integer> map) {
this.map = map;
}
#Override
public int compare(String o1, String o2) {
if (map.get(o1) >= map.get(o2)) {
return 1;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SortExample example = new SortExample();
example.addValueInMapAndSort();
}
}
Use Comparator for sorting according to value.
I had a similar problem, and solved it by coding a sorting algorithm which sorted an array of measures, and made identical swaps in the array of objects. Here is the code, with tests, best wishes and no promises:
package other;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;
/**
* Sorts an array of objects (<code>bags</code>) by a separate array of doubles (<code>measures</code>).
* It sorts into ascending order.
* <p>
* The <code>results</code> array is always a new array.
* <p>
* The algorithm used:<ul>
* <li> Is (I believe) a merge-sort, which would mean it is stable. (I haven't tested this.)
* <li> Efficiently exploits already ordered subsequences.
* <li> Requires the allocation of eight arrays: four of the baggage type, four of doubles, each the length of the original data.
* </ul>
* <p>
* A <code>NaN</code> in the <code>measures</code> - I haven't thought about that, and don't want to.
* <p>
* There is test code at the end of the class.
*/
public class SortBaggageByDouble {
public final Object [] results ;
protected final int length ;
public SortBaggageByDouble(Object[] bags, double[] measures) {
this.length = bags.length;
if (bags.length!=measures.length) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Mismatched lengths: payload array "+bags.length+", measures array "+measures.length);
this.results = new Object[length];
Object [] bagsA = new Object[length] ;
Object [] bagsB = new Object[length] ;
Object [] bagsC = new Object[length] ;
Object [] bagsD = new Object[length] ;
double [] measuresA = new double[length] ;
double [] measuresB = new double[length] ;
double [] measuresC = new double[length] ;
double [] measuresD = new double[length] ;
System.arraycopy(bags, 0, bagsA, 0, length);
System.arraycopy(measures, 0, measuresA, 0, length);
munge(length, 0, bagsA, bagsB, bagsC, bagsD, measuresA, measuresB, measuresC, measuresD);
}
private void munge(int inLengthA, int inLengthB, Object[] inBagsA, Object[] inBagsB, Object[] outBagsC, Object[] outBagsD, double[] inMeasuresA, double[] inMeasuresB, double[] outMeasuresC, double[] outMeasuresD) {
int outLengthC = 0 ;
int outLengthD = 0 ;
int cursorA = 0 ;
int cursorB = 0 ;
boolean toC = true ;
while(outLengthC+outLengthD<length) {
boolean fromA ;
if (cursorA>=inLengthA) {
fromA = false ;
} else if (cursorB>=inLengthB) {
fromA = true ;
} else {
fromA = inMeasuresA[cursorA] <= inMeasuresB[cursorB] ;
}
double tmpMeasure = fromA ? inMeasuresA[cursorA] : inMeasuresB[cursorB] ;
Object tmpBag = fromA ? inBagsA[cursorA] : inBagsB[cursorB] ;
if (fromA) cursorA ++ ; else cursorB ++ ;
if (toC) {
if (outLengthC==0 || (outMeasuresC[outLengthC-1]<=tmpMeasure)) {
outMeasuresC[outLengthC] = tmpMeasure ;
outBagsC[outLengthC] = tmpBag ;
outLengthC ++ ;
} else {
toC = false ;
outMeasuresD[outLengthD] = tmpMeasure ;
outBagsD[outLengthD] = tmpBag ;
outLengthD ++ ;
}
} else {
if (outLengthD==0 || (outMeasuresD[outLengthD-1]<=tmpMeasure)) {
outMeasuresD[outLengthD] = tmpMeasure ;
outBagsD[outLengthD] = tmpBag ;
outLengthD ++ ;
} else {
toC = true ;
outMeasuresC[outLengthC] = tmpMeasure ;
outBagsC[outLengthC] = tmpBag ;
outLengthC ++ ;
}
}
}
if (outLengthC==length) {
System.arraycopy(outBagsC, 0, results, 0, length);
} else {
munge(outLengthC, outLengthD, outBagsC, outBagsD, inBagsA, inBagsB, outMeasuresC, outMeasuresD, inMeasuresA, inMeasuresB);
}
}
/**
* Subclass to sort strings, with a result object <code>sortedStrings</code> which is of a useful type.
*/
public static class Strings extends SortBaggageByDouble {
public final String [] sortedStrings ;
public Strings(String[] in, double[] measures) {
super(in, measures);
this.sortedStrings = new String[results.length];
for (int i=0 ; i<results.length ; i++) sortedStrings[i] = (String) results[i] ;
}
}
/**
* Tests sorting - assumes there are no duplicates among the measures.
*/
private static class NoDuplicatesTest {
private NoDuplicatesTest(String[] shuffledStrings, double[] shuffledMeasures, String[] expectedStrings) {
SortBaggageByDouble.Strings sorter = new SortBaggageByDouble.Strings(shuffledStrings, shuffledMeasures);
if (!Arrays.equals(expectedStrings, sorter.sortedStrings)) throw new RuntimeException("Test failed");
}
}
private static class MultiseedNoDuplicatesTest {
private MultiseedNoDuplicatesTest(String[] orderedStrings, double[] orderedMeasures, int[] seeds) {
int length = orderedStrings.length;
for (int seed : seeds) {
Random random = new Random(seed);
int [] shuffleIndices = new int[length] ;
for (int i=0 ; i<length ; i++) shuffleIndices[i] = i ;
for (int i=1 ; i<length ; i++) {
int j = random.nextInt(i+1); // 'j' is in the range 0..i, bounds inclusive.
int tmp = shuffleIndices[i];
shuffleIndices[i] = shuffleIndices[j] ;
shuffleIndices[j] = tmp ;
}
String[] shuffledStrings = new String[length];
double[] shuffledMeasures = new double[length];
for (int i=0 ; i<length ; i++) {
shuffledStrings[shuffleIndices[i]] = orderedStrings[i] ;
shuffledMeasures[shuffleIndices[i]] = orderedMeasures[i] ;
}
if (false && 0<length && length<8) {
System.out.println("shuffleIndices is "+ stringfor(shuffleIndices));
System.out.println("shuffledStrings is "+ stringfor(shuffledStrings));
System.out.println("shuffledMeasures is "+ stringfor(shuffledMeasures));
}
new NoDuplicatesTest(shuffledStrings, shuffledMeasures, orderedStrings);
}
}
}
private static class MultilengthMultiseedNoDuplicatesTest {
MultilengthMultiseedNoDuplicatesTest(int[] lengths, int[] seeds) {
for (int i=0 ; i<lengths.length ; i++) {
int length = lengths[i] ;
String[] orderedStrings = new String[length] ;
double[] orderedMeasures = new double[length] ;
for (int j=0 ; j<length ; j++) {
orderedStrings[j] = "_"+j+"_" ;
orderedMeasures[j] = j ;
}
if (false && 0<length && length<8) {
System.out.println("orderedStrings is "+ stringfor(orderedStrings));
System.out.println("orderedMeasures is "+ stringfor(orderedMeasures));
}
new MultiseedNoDuplicatesTest(orderedStrings, orderedMeasures, seeds);
}
}
}
public static class ClassTest {
ClassTest() {
new MultilengthMultiseedNoDuplicatesTest(new int[]{0}, new int[]{8543, 45125});
new MultilengthMultiseedNoDuplicatesTest(new int[]{1}, new int[]{8543, 45125});
new MultilengthMultiseedNoDuplicatesTest(new int[]{2}, new int[]{8543, 45125, 4545, 785413});
new MultilengthMultiseedNoDuplicatesTest(new int[]{3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, new int[]{8543, 45125, 4545, 785413});
new MultilengthMultiseedNoDuplicatesTest(new int[]{50, 100, 1000}, new int[]{474854, 43233});
////// Passed! Bye bye.
System.out.println("Passed test suite "+this.getClass().getCanonicalName());
}
}
public static String stringfor(int[] array) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
build(sb, array);
return sb.toString();
}
public static void build(StringBuilder sb, int[] array) {
for (int i=0 ; i<array.length ; i++) {
if (sb.length()>0) sb.append(' ');
sb.append(array[i]);
}
}
public static String stringfor(double[] array) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
build(sb, array);
return sb.toString();
}
public static void build(StringBuilder sb, double[] array) {
for (int i=0 ; i<array.length ; i++) {
if (sb.length()>0) sb.append(' ');
sb.append(array[i]);
}
}
public static String stringfor(String[] labels) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String sep = "" ;
for (int i=0 ; i<labels.length ; i++) {
sb.append(sep);
String label = labels[i] ;
sb.append(label!=null ? label : "null");
sep = ", " ;
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
Maybe not exactly for that case, but for those who looking for answer how to sort one array of String based on another:
// Array of values, in a order of sorting
static final Map<String, Integer> ROUNDS_SORT = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
static {
ROUNDS_SORT.put("f", 0);
ROUNDS_SORT.put("s", 1);
ROUNDS_SORT.put("q", 2);
ROUNDS_SORT.put("r16", 3);
ROUNDS_SORT.put("r32", 4);
ROUNDS_SORT.put("r64", 5);
}
// Your array to be sorted
static ArrayList<String> rounds = new ArrayList<String>() {{
add("f");
add("q");
add("q");
add("r16");
add("f");
}};
// implement
public List<String> getRoundsSorted() {
Collections.sort(rounds, new Comparator<String>() {
#Override
public int compare(String p1, String p2) {
return Integer.valueOf(ROUNDS_SORT.get(p1)).compareTo(Integer.valueOf(ROUNDS_SORT.get(p2)));
}
});
return rounds;
}
In java you need to have two arrays one copy to sort off and the array you want to sort.
with a lambda:
String[] strings = new String[]{"string1", "string2", "string3", "string4"};
final int[] ints = new int[]{100, 88, 92, 98};
final List<String> stringListCopy = Arrays.asList(strings);
ArrayList<String> sortedList = new ArrayList(stringListCopy);
Collections.sort(sortedList, (left, right) -> ints[stringListCopy.indexOf(left)] - ints[stringListCopy.indexOf(right)]);
Or with Comparator:
String[] strings = new String[]{"string1", "string2", "string3", "string4"};
final int[] ints = new int[]{100, 92, 88, 98};
final List<String> stringListCopy = Arrays.asList(strings);
ArrayList<String> sortedList = new ArrayList(stringListCopy);
Collections.sort(sortedList, Comparator.comparing(s -> ints[stringListCopy.indexOf(s)]));
Create an array of longs with the top 32 bits being the sorting integers and the bottom 32 bits being the array indexes. Sort that array then use the now sorted indexes to build a sorted string array.
String[] strings = new String[]{"string1", "string2", "string3"};
final int[] ints = new int[]{40, 32, 34};
final long[] longs = new long[ints.length];
for (int i = 0; i < ints.length; i++) {
longs[i] = (long)ints[i] << 32 | (long)i;
}
Arrays.sort(longs);
String[] sortedStrings = new String[strings.length];
for(int i = 0; i < longs.length; i++) {
sortedStrings[i] = strings[(int)longs[i]];
}
System.out.println(Arrays.asList(sortedStrings));
I believe this is algorithmically the same as Ofek's stream-based solution above, but uses more traditional Java.
A feature of the algorithm is that if two entries have the same sorting integer they will retain their original sequences with respect to each other.
Make a TreeMap<Integer, List<ObjectTypeFromA>> where the map key is the values in B, and the map values are the values in A (using a list to allow for duplicate keys). It will be sorted in the order of B by definition.
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] strings = { "string1", "string2", "string3", "string4" };
int[] ints = { 40, 32, 32, 34 };
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(getSortedStringArray(strings, ints)));
}
public static String[] getSortedStringArray(String[] strings, int[] order) {
Map<Integer, List<String>> map = new TreeMap<>();
for (int i = 0; i < strings.length; i++) {
if (!map.containsKey(order[i])) {
map.put(order[i], new LinkedList<String>());
}
map.get(order[i]).add(strings[i]);
}
String[] ret = new String[strings.length];
int i = 0;
for (Map.Entry<Integer, List<String>> mapEntry : map.entrySet()) {
for (String s : mapEntry.getValue()) {
ret[i++] = s;
}
}
return ret;
}

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