Code:
public void Test2() throws Exception{
Thread.sleep(5000);
driver.findElement(By.id("cboMenu")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[#id='cboMenu/option[3]")).click();
}
Error:
org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: Unable to locate element: {"method":"id","selector":"cboMenu"}
Command duration or timeout: 31 milliseconds
For documentation on this error, please visit: http://seleniumhq.org/exceptions/no_such_element.html
Build info: version: '2.42.2', revision: '6a6995d', time: '2014-06-03 17:42:03'
System info: host: 'venu-PC', ip: '192.168.1.3', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.7.0_51'
Session ID: 0f859bed-35df-4eba-a472-3bc2efec4814
Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver
Please use explicit wait instead of the Thread.sleep(5000), like in the next example.
It will provide you much clearer error regarding what you experience.
public void Test2() throws Exception{
new WebDriverWait(driver, 3).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("cboMenu")))
driver.findElement(By.id("cboMenu")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[#id='cboMenu/option[3]")).click();
}
Next, verify your button doesn't appear in different iFrame. If you do, change the iFrame to the one you element inside:
driver.switchTo().frame("IFRAME_ID");
The IFRAME_ID is taken from the DOM:
<iframe id="IFRAME_ID">
You can next change visibilityOfElementLocated to presenceOfElementLocated, that will verify that an element is present on the DOM but does not necessarily mean that the element is visible. It can be good clue to know if your webDriver is in the correct scope with the button you try to click.
Additional tip - scroll the button you want to click on into view. Thats could be also the reason to failure.
//element is WebElement
(JavascriptExecutor)driver.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", element);
this is solved my issue :)
driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
driver.context("WEBVIEW_com.openstream.cueme.services.workbench");
Thread.sleep(10000);
driver.findElementById("userId").sendKeys("sysadmin");
driver.findElementById("CuemePassword").sendKeys("MMNext13#");
Try below code
public void Test2() throws Exception{
Thread.sleep(5000);
driver.findElement(By.id("cboMenu")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[#id='cboMenu']/option[3]")).click();
Related
I am practicing selenium with practiceautomation.com site. I have problem with registration - my selector cannot locate option with index.
code:
Select yearSelector = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("years")));
yearSelector.selectByIndex(2000);
And I got something like:
org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: Cannot locate option with index: 2000
For documentation on this error, please visit: http://seleniumhq.org/exceptions/no_such_element.html
Build info: version: '3.12.0', revision: '7c6e0b3', time: '2018-05-08T14:04:26.12Z'
System info: host: 'DESKTOP-NN5LV43', ip: '192.168.0.2', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '10.0.1'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
It is strange, because I use also
Select dateSelector = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("days")));
dateSelector.selectByIndex(15);
And everything works fine and the day on the list is normally selected
Picture:
Year
As you can see, years are visible.
You try to select by index 2000 and errors says no option with index 2000. Maybe you want to select by value?
Select yearSelector = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("years")));
yearSelector.selectByValue("2000");
public void selectByIndex(int index)
The above method select the option at the given index. This is done by examining the "index" attribute of an element, and not merely by counting.If no matching option elements are found then NoSuchElementException is thrown
Check for index attribute in html with value as 2000 it should not be there so try with
selector.selectByIndex(1); // see first visible year is selected or not
OS:Windows 10
Execution Environment : JavaSE-1.8 (jre1.8.0_144)
JARs and class folders on build path:
client-combined-3.6.0-sources.jar
client-combined3.6.0.jar
selenium-server-standalone-3.6.0.jar
Browser:
FireFox 56.0
Code Snippet:
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette","C:/Users/admin/Downloads/geckodriver-v0.11.1-win32/geckodriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver ();
driver.get("https://www.facebook.com");
Error:
Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Timed out waiting 45 seconds for Firefox to start.
Build info: version: '3.6.0', revision: '6fbf3ec767', time: '2017-09-27T16:15:26.402Z'
System info: host: 'ADMIN-PC', ip: '192.168.1.6', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'x86', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_144'
Driver info: driver.version: FirefoxDriver
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.XpiDriverService.waitUntilAvailable(XpiDriverService.java:112)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.XpiDriverService.start(XpiDriverService.java:97)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:79)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:586)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:217)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.(RemoteWebDriver.java:140)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.(FirefoxDriver.java:120)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.(FirefoxDriver.java:98)
at FacebookFriends.main(FacebookFriends.java:18)
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.net.UrlChecker$TimeoutException: Timed out waiting for [http://localhost:45149/hub/status] to be available after 45005 ms
at org.openqa.selenium.net.UrlChecker.waitUntilAvailable(UrlChecker.java:100)
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.XpiDriverService.waitUntilAvailable(XpiDriverService.java:110)
... 8 more
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
at com.google.common.util.concurrent.SimpleTimeLimiter.callWithTimeout(SimpleTimeLimiter.java:147)
at org.openqa.selenium.net.UrlChecker.waitUntilAvailable(UrlChecker.java:75)
... 9 more
First of all You are using a little bit old version of gecko driver. The newest from: https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases
Then You need to set up system property with:
File gecko = new File("C:/Users/admin/Downloads/geckodriver-v0.19.0-win32/geckodriver.exe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", gecko.getAbsolutePath());
If You really want to use marionette check answers on: Difference between webdriver.firefox.marionette & webdriver.gecko.driver
I haved this error for 2 days, the solution for me was in Set.Plataform put Platafor.ANY or Plataform.Windows because Plataform.WIN10 not worked, marionette wasn't necessary and I added and neether works, only works this. I hope this helps someone else:
public class Main {
public static RemoteWebDriver driver;
public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException {
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "D:/Lib/geckodriver.exe");
DesiredCapabilities desiredCapabilities = new DesiredCapabilities().firefox();
desiredCapabilities.setPlatform(Platform.ANY);
desiredCapabilities.setBrowserName("firefox");
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://172.20.19.182:5557/wd/hub"), desiredCapabilities);
driver.navigate().to("http://www.google.com");
driver.findElementByName("q").sendKeys("execute automation");
driver.findElementByName("q").sendKeys(Keys.ENTER);
driver.close();
// write your code here
}
}
You can also try using double \\ in the path of the geckodriver.
Also instead of using :
System.setProperty(
"webdriver.firefox.marionette",
"C:/Users/admin/Downloads/geckodriver-v0.11.1-win32/geckodriver.exe");
Can you try using
System.setProperty(
"webdriver.gecko.driver",
"C:\\Users\\admin\\Downloads\\geckodriver-v0.11.1-win32\\geckodriver.exe");
Title : Problem Resolved
Solution Accepted :
- Use latest version of gecko driver
Code Used
- System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver","C:\Marionette\geckodriver_1.exe" );
I am trying to do appium android automation using Java. Below is the code:
public class Main {
AppiumDriver driver;
#Before
public void setup() throws Exception{
DesiredCapabilities desiredCapabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
desiredCapabilities.setCapability("platformVersion","4.4");
desiredCapabilities.setCapability("platformName","Android");
desiredCapabilities.setCapability("app","/PATH_TO_APK");
driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://0.0.0.0:4723/wd/hub"),desiredCapabilities);
}
#After
public void tearDown(){
driver.quit();
}
#Test
public void firstTest(){
WebElement element = driver.findElementById("ELEMENT_ID");
element.click();
}
}
Below is the error
org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Unable to parse remote response: Parameters were incorrect. We wanted {"required":["desiredCapabilities"],"optional":["requiredCapabilities","sessionId","id","sessionId","id","sessionId","id","sessionId","id","sessionId","id","sessionId","id"]} and you sent ["desiredCapabilities","requiredCapabilities","capabilities"]
Build info: version: '3.4.0', revision: 'unknown', time: 'unknown'
System info: host: 'WGB01ML106163.local', ip: 'fe80:0:0:0:3e15:c2ff:febe:8ea0%en0', os.name: 'Mac OS X', os.arch: 'x86_64', os.version: '10.11.6', java.version: '1.8.0_131'
Driver info: driver.version: AndroidDriver
Has anyone seen this error before? Cant find anything on Google. Please help.
We also need to pass the "deviceName" in the capabilities.
desiredCapabilities.setCapability("deviceName","Android");
Also, if you doing hybrid/native app testing in the mobile, we need to pass appPackage and appActivity also. So combining all the mandatory capabilities, overall desired capabilities will look similar to this.
public void setup() throws Exception
{
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","ANDROID");
capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "5.1");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName",Constant.appPlatform);
capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", Constant.appPackage);
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity",Constant.appActivity);
driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4727/wd/hub"),capabilities);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
Easy way to get appActivity/appPackage is contacting your developer. If not possible check this=>appActivity/appPackage
More details about various capabilities are available here.
https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/master/docs/en/writing-running-appium/caps.md
In Java, I have written a Selenium test for testing Yahoo Movies. I am testing This Movie from yahoo website. But the code that I have written (given below) is throws an Exception (given below). I am new to Selenium, so please solve the problem.
Code:
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedCondition;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
public class Tests {
WebDriver driver;
Wait<WebDriver> wait;
boolean result;
Tests() {
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
driver.get("http://www.yahoo.com/");
}
public static void main(String arg[]) {
boolean result = new Tests().movies();
System.out.println(result?"PASSED":"FAILED");
}
public boolean movies() {
try {
System.out.print("Testing Movies... ");
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Movies")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Finding Dory")).click();
wait.until(new ExpectedCondition<Boolean>() {
public Boolean apply(WebDriver webDriver) {
return webDriver.findElement(By.className("yvp-flash-video")) != null;
}
});
return driver.findElement(By.id("Main")).getText().contains("'Finding Dory' Trailer");
}
catch(Exception exp) {
exp.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
}
Exception:
Testing Movies... org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: Unable to locate element: {"method":"link text","selector":"Finding Dory"}
Command duration or timeout: 5.08 seconds
For documentation on this error, please visit: http://seleniumhq.org/exceptions/no_such_element.html
Build info: version: '2.53.0', revision: '35ae25b', time: '2016-03-15 16:57:40'
System info: host: 'Jahanzeb', ip: '10.99.14.207', os.name: 'Windows 8.1', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.3', java.version: '1.7.0_79'
*** Element info: {Using=link text, value=Finding Dory}
Session ID: 5f14f1fa-85e4-471e-982f-27317dd766b7
Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver
Capabilities [{platform=WINDOWS, acceptSslCerts=true, javascriptEnabled=true, cssSelectorsEnabled=true, databaseEnabled=true, browserName=firefox, handlesAlerts=true, nativeEvents=false, webStorageEnabled=true, rotatable=false, locationContextEnabled=true, applicationCacheEnabled=true, takesScreenshot=true, version=46.0.1}]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Unknown Source)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.createThrowable(ErrorHandler.java:206)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.throwIfResponseFailed(ErrorHandler.java:158)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:678)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElement(RemoteWebDriver.java:363)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElementByLinkText(RemoteWebDriver.java:428)
at org.openqa.selenium.By$ByLinkText.findElement(By.java:246)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElement(RemoteWebDriver.java:355)
at Tests.movies(Tests.java:189)
at Main.main(Main.java:14)
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: Unable to locate element: {"method":"link text","selector":"Finding Dory"}
For documentation on this error, please visit: http://seleniumhq.org/exceptions/no_such_element.html
Build info: version: '2.53.0', revision: '35ae25b', time: '2016-03-15 16:57:40'
System info: host: 'Jahanzeb', ip: '10.99.14.207', os.name: 'Windows 8.1', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.3', java.version: '1.7.0_79'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
at <anonymous class>.FirefoxDriver.prototype.findElementInternal_(file:///C:/Users/JAHANZ~1/AppData/Local/Temp/anonymous903980554428331931webdriver-profile/extensions/fxdriver#googlecode.com/components/driver-component.js:10770)
at <anonymous class>.FirefoxDriver.prototype.findElement(file:///C:/Users/JAHANZ~1/AppData/Local/Temp/anonymous903980554428331931webdriver-profile/extensions/fxdriver#googlecode.com/components/driver-component.js:10779)
at <anonymous class>.DelayedCommand.prototype.executeInternal_/h(file:///C:/Users/JAHANZ~1/AppData/Local/Temp/anonymous903980554428331931webdriver-profile/extensions/fxdriver#googlecode.com/components/command-processor.js:12661)
at <anonymous class>.DelayedCommand.prototype.executeInternal_(file:///C:/Users/JAHANZ~1/AppData/Local/Temp/anonymous903980554428331931webdriver-profile/extensions/fxdriver#googlecode.com/components/command-processor.js:12666)
at <anonymous class>.DelayedCommand.prototype.execute/<(file:///C:/Users/JAHANZ~1/AppData/Local/Temp/anonymous903980554428331931webdriver-profile/extensions/fxdriver#googlecode.com/components/command-processor.js:12608)
FAILED
I am assumming that you are trying to click a "link" named "Finding Dory" on this page:
But this is not a link - try to click it manually, it simply is not possible to click on it.
If you click on it, nothing happens, it's just not clickeable - this is nothing but a simple text "Finding Dory".
What you can do is to click a link named "Play trailer" that is located below the text "Finding Dory". The problem is that there are many links with the same name "Play trailer" on this page, and WebDriver doesn't know which link should be clicked, and returns an error if you try a simple method findElement( By.linkText('Play trailer')).click();
You need to tell WebDriver that it should click on the link that is located under the text "Finding Dory". To do it you need more advanced locating strategies than a simle method By.linkText. The two the most popular are locating using xpath or css expressions.
First you need to examine a structure of this page. Open this page in the browser, and press F12 key - this opens Developer Tools window (how to use this tool is beyond this answer). You will see something like this:
That is:
DIV tag that contains a text "Finding Dory"
followed by A tag that contains a text "Play trailer"
You can build an xpath expression for the above, that finds a link "Play trailer" located under a DIV tag that contains "Finding Dory" in this way :
//div[contains(.,'Finding Dory')]/following-sibling::a[contains(.,'Play trailer')]
and then replace this line of your code:
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Finding Dory")).click();
with this one:
driver.findElement(
By.xpath(
"//div[contains(.,'Finding Dory')]/following-sibling::a[contains(.,'Play trailer')]"
)).click();
You can try the following code
driver.findElement(By.xpath(.//a[contains(text(),'Finding Dory'))].click();
Note: If "Finding Dory" is having any link then only the above code will work.
All:
I am running a simple Java application with Selenium WebDriver.
I was able to successfully run a search
on http://www.google.com using org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver
I tried to run the same search term on http://www.yahoo.com as shown in the following code excerpt:
CharSequence[] searchTerm = { "bbc", "news" };
// Create a new instance of the html unit driver
// Notice that the remainder of the code relies on the interface,
// not the implementation.
WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();
// And now use this to visit Google
driver.get("http://www.yahoo.com");
// Find the text input element by its name
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
//searchTerm = "bbc news";
// Enter something to search for
element.sendKeys(searchTerm);
// Now submit the form. WebDriver will find the form for us from the element
element.submit();
// Check the title of the page
System.out.println("Page title is: " + driver.getTitle());
driver.quit();
Howefver, it gives me the following error:
Oct 17, 2014 3:18:44 PM org.apache.http.client.protocol.ResponseProcessCookies processCookies
WARNING: Cookie rejected [DNR="deleted", version:0, domain:.www.yahoo.com, path:/, expiry:Thu Oct 17 15:18:45 IST 2013] Illegal domain attribute "www.yahoo.com". Domain of origin: "in.yahoo.com"
Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: Unable to locate element with name: q
For documentation on this error, please visit: http://seleniumhq.org/exceptions/no_such_element.html
Build info: version: '2.43.1', revision: '5163bce', time: '2014-09-10 16:27:58'
System info: host: , ip: , os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.8.0_05'
Driver info: driver.version: HtmlUnitDriver
at org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver.findElementByName(HtmlUnitDriver.java:1001)
Why does it work fine for http://www.google.com but fails for http://www.yahoo.com ?
Why does it throw the "Exception in thread main org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException Unable to locate element with name q" error?
Update with Answer
Thanks to #Sriram and #ivan_ochc , I am able to run the following code that searches http://www.yahoo.com properly
// Create a new instance of the html unit driver
// Notice that the remainder of the code relies on the interface,
// not the implementation.
WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();
// And now use this to visit Google
driver.get("http://www.yahoo.com");
// Find the text input element by its name
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("p"));
http://www.yahoo.com doesn't have element with name="q", it has element with name="p"