i'm on a final project now and making web app using hibernate.
my topic is recipe web site, and i have to show all the likers for a recipe
here's my pojo class for likes (not including the constructor and getter setter here to make it short code)
public class Likes implements java.io.Serializable {
private LikesId id;
private Member member;
private Resep resep;
private Integer likes;
public Likes() {
}
}
here's my pojo class for likes id (not including the getter setter here to make it short code)
public class LikesId implements java.io.Serializable {
private String idResep;
private String idMember;
public LikesId() {
}
public LikesId(String idResep, String idMember) {
this.idResep = idResep;
this.idMember = idMember;
}
}
now here is my method to show all likers for a recipe
public ArrayList<Likes> getAllLikes(String kode_resep)
{
this.session = NewHibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
ArrayList<Likes> hasil = null;;
Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
Query q = session.createQuery("from Likes join LikesID on ()='"+kode_resep+"'");
hasil = (ArrayList<Likes>) q.list();
session.close();
return hasil;
}
the error when i run this method is:
Exception in thread "main"
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QuerySyntaxException: unexpected AST
node: ( near line 1, column 35 [from model.Likes where
Likes.getId().getIdResep()='R001']
Try this:
Query q = session.createQuery("from Likes l where l.id.idResep = :code_resep");
q.setParameter("code_resep",kode_resep);
q.list();
Related
Image of table relationship reference
After submit from bank jsp page and after submit from card jsp all in one image because of limitation of newbie
I am new to stackoverflow as well SPRING. I have tried to create two tables with foreign key concept . I have followed some examples on stackoverflow as well as from other resourcefull websites and manged to create two tables with onetomany relationship. But the problem is i have to get the first row id under cart_id column when i submit from card jsp page. Instead after submit from card jsp page there is new row created under bankadmin table and it's id is being returned. I am confused and have no idea how to correct ot resolve this issue. Please be kind and guide me. And also i have been searching for a week in stackoverflow couldn't find anything that helped me. Thanks in advance.
Bankadmin Model
#Entity
#Table(name = "bankAdmin")
public class bankAdmin implements Serializable{
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
#Column (name = "bcode", nullable=false)
#Id private int bcode;
#Column (name = "bname")
private String bname;
#Column (name = "address")
private String address;
#Column (name = "phno")
private int phno;
#OneToMany(mappedBy="bankAdmin",cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
private Set<Cards> cards;
Card model
#Entity
#Table(name = "cards")
public class Cards implements Serializable {
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
#Column(name="cname", unique=true)
#Id private int cname;
#Column (name = "ctype")
private String ctype;
#Column (name = "min_sal")
private int min_sal;
#Column (name = "year_fee")
private int year_fee;
#Column (name = "rewards")
private String rewards;
#Column (name = "jperks")
private String jperks;
#ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
#JoinColumn(name="cart_id", nullable=false)
private bankAdmin bankAdmin;
public Cards(){}
public Cards(String ctype, int min_sal, int year_fee, String rewards, String jperks, bankAdmin b){//int cname,
this.ctype=ctype;
this.min_sal=min_sal;
this.year_fee=year_fee;
this.jperks=jperks;
this.rewards=rewards;
this.bankAdmin=b;
}
public bankAdmin getBankAdmin() {
return bankAdmin;
}
public void setBankAdmin(bankAdmin bankAdmin) {
this.bankAdmin = bankAdmin;
}
CardDaoImpl
public class CardsDaoImpl implements CardsDao{
#Autowired
SessionFactory sessionfactory;
public void save(Cards cards) {
Session session = null;
Transaction tx = null;
try
{
session = this.sessionfactory.openSession();
tx = session.beginTransaction();
bankAdmin bankadmin =new bankAdmin(); //=null;
String _ctype = cards.getctype();
int _min_sal = cards.getmin_sal();
int _year_fee = cards.getyear_fee();
String _rewards = cards.getrewards();
String _jperks = cards.getjperks();
Set<Cards> card = new HashSet<Cards>();
Cards config = new Cards(_ctype,_min_sal,_year_fee,_rewards,_jperks,bankadmin);
card.add(config);
bankadmin.setcards(card);
// System.out.println("bankadmin: before " + bankadmin);
// bankadmin.setbname(bankadmin.getbname());// "SBI"
// bankadmin.setphno(bankadmin.getphno());//1234567890
// bankadmin.setaddress(bankadmin.getaddress());//Bengaluru
// System.out.println("bankadmin: after " + bankadmin);
// int _cname = cards.getcname();
// int bankadmin = bankadmin.getbcode();
//_cname,_ctype,_min_sal,_year_fee,_rewards,_jperks,bankadmin
// card.add(config);
// config.setBankAdmin(cards.getBankAdmin(bankadmin));
// config.setcname(cards.getcname());
// config.setctype(cards.getctype());
// config.setmin_sal(cards.getmin_sal());
// config.setyear_fee(cards.getyear_fee());
// config.setrewards(cards.getrewards());
// config.setjperks(cards.getjperks());
// config.setBankAdmin(cards.getBankAdmin());
session.save(bankadmin);
session.save(config);
tx.commit();
}
catch (HibernateException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
session.close();
}
}
// get lms lights config from DB
public List<Cards> Ccards() {
Session session = null;
// Transaction tx = null;
List<Cards> Ccards = null;
try{
session = this.sessionfactory.openSession();
Ccards = session.createQuery("FROM Cards").list();
System.out.println("cards dao impl executed...");
System.out.println("cards config : "+ Ccards.toString());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println("bankAdmin Dao impl Ex : " + e);
}
finally
{
session.close();
}
return Ccards;
}
}
BankDaoImpl
public class bankAdminDaoImpl implements bankAdminDao{
#Autowired
SessionFactory sessionfactory;
public void save(bankAdmin badmin) {
Session session = null;
Transaction tx = null;
try
{
session = this.sessionfactory.openSession();
tx = session.beginTransaction();
// bankAdmin bankadmin = new bankAdmin();
bankAdmin config = new bankAdmin();
config.setbcode(badmin.getbcode());
config.setbname(badmin.getbname());
config.setaddress(badmin.getaddress());
config.setphno(badmin.getphno());
session.save(config);//save//persist
tx.commit();
}
catch (HibernateException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
session.close();
}
}
// get lms lights config from DB
public List<bankAdmin> BbankAdmin() {
Session session = null;
// Transaction tx = null;
List<bankAdmin> BbankAdmin = null;
try{
session = this.sessionfactory.openSession();
BbankAdmin = session.createQuery("FROM bankAdmin").list();
System.out.println("bankAdmin dao impl executed...");
System.out.println("bankAdmin config : "+ BbankAdmin.toString());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println("bankAdmin Dao impl Ex : " + e);
}
finally
{
session.close();
}
return BbankAdmin;
}
}
Okay. I have posted the solution to your problem.
First of all, Spring framework is wonderful to work with. The framework got a lot of features, that you should take advantage of. I am not sure if I will be able to cover everything in this post, so please feel free to ask me.
I have created a simple Spring Boot application. I got total of 6 files that are important which is posted below.
Notice that I renamed your classes to CamelCase with capital starting letter. such as BankAdmin. This is considered the standard way of writing java classes. Also note that i renamed Cards to Card, so remember to rename your table in the database aswell. Also remember to rename the bankadmin table to bank_admin.
There are thee annotations that you have to look into. #Transactional, #Autowired, and PersistenceContext.
So a quick and easy explanation. #Transactional manages all transactions for you, so you do not have to begin and commit transactions. #Autowired creates objects for you, so you do not have to manage your object dependencies yourself. PersistenceContext basically creates and EntityManager for you and manages it for you. You do not have to create session nor EntitManagerFactory. These three annotations are explained very brief, so you should read about them yourself.
I also removed #Table(name = "bankAdmin") and #Table(name = "cards"). JPA can lookup these tables automatically if you follow the standard way of naming classes and database tables. It is actually pretty simple, but I still encourage you to look into this by yourself. In short, capital camelcase is turned into lowercase with _ inbetween each word that start with a capital letter. I.e. If your class name is BankAdmin then JPA will automatically look for table named bank_admin in your database.
application.properties - details about your database
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/stackoverflow?useSSL=false
spring.datasource.username = root
spring.datasource.password = root
spring.jpa.show-sql = true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update
The below code is only written to test the functionality
#SpringBootApplication
public class StackoverflowApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(StackoverflowApplication.class, args);
//Calling a class that is only made with the purpose of testing
Verification ts = ctx.getBean(Verification.class);
ts.run();
}
}
#Component
class Verification{
#Autowired
private BankAdminDao bad;
#Autowired
private CardsDao cd;
void run(){
//Create a new BankAdmin
BankAdmin ba = new BankAdmin();
ba.setAddress("someStreet");
ba.setPhno(12341234);
ba.setBname("myBanker");
//Create two cards and add them to a HashSet.
Card c1 = new Card("Visa", 1000, 1999, "Alot of", "Babes", ba);
Card c2 = new Card("Master Card", 2000, 500, "someThing", "anotherThing", ba);
Set<Card> cardList = new HashSet<>();
cardList.add(c1);
cardList.add(c2);
//Create a associatio between the BankAdmin and list of Cards
ba.setCards(cardList);
//Save them to the database.
bad.save(ba);
//Here we add a Card to an existing BankAdmin with the id 6 in the database.
//Create a new Card.
//The BankAdmin is set to null, because we not have not yet loaded the BankAdmin
Card c3 = new Card("Visa", 9999, 1337, "Alot of", "Male Babes", null);
//Save Card c3 with the BankAdmin id 6
cd.save(c3, 6);
}
}
BankAdmin
#Entity
public class BankAdmin implements Serializable{
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
#Column (name = "bcode", nullable=false)
#Id private int bcode;
#Column (name = "bname")
private String bname;
#Column (name = "address")
private String address;
#Column (name = "phno")
private int phno;
#OneToMany(mappedBy="bankAdmin",cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
private Set<Card> cards;
//Getters and Setters have been removed to reduce the amount of code.
}
BankAdminDao
#Repository
//Transactional makes transaction automatical, so you do not have to begin and commit transactions yourself!
#Transactional
public class BankAdminDao{
//This makes your life a lot eaier!
//It will take care of your EntitManagerFactory and Sessions
#PersistenceContext
EntityManager em;
public void save(BankAdmin bank) {
em.merge(bank);
}
//get lms lights config from DB
public List<BankAdmin> getAllBankAdmin() {
List<BankAdmin> bankList = (List<BankAdmin>)em.createQuery("SELECT b FROM BankAdmin b");
return bankList;
}
public BankAdmin getBankAdmin(int bankId) {
return em.find(BankAdmin.class, bankId);
}
}
Card
#Entity
public class Card implements Serializable {
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
#Column(name="cname", unique=true)
#Id private int cname;
#Column (name = "ctype")
private String ctype;
#Column (name = "min_sal")
private int min_sal;
#Column (name = "year_fee")
private int year_fee;
#Column (name = "rewards")
private String rewards;
#Column (name = "jperks")
private String jperks;
#ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
#JoinColumn(name="cart_id", nullable=false)
private BankAdmin bankAdmin;
public Card(){}
public Card(String ctype, int min_sal, int year_fee, String rewards, String jperks, BankAdmin b){
this.ctype=ctype;
this.min_sal=min_sal;
this.year_fee=year_fee;
this.jperks=jperks;
this.rewards=rewards;
this.bankAdmin=b;
}
public BankAdmin getBankAdmin() {
return bankAdmin;
}
public void setBankAdmin(BankAdmin bankAdmin) {
this.bankAdmin = bankAdmin;
}
}
CardDao
#Repository
#Transactional
public class CardsDao{
#PersistenceContext
EntityManager em;
#Autowired
BankAdminDao bad;
public void save(Card cards, int bankId) {
BankAdmin bank = bad.getBankAdmin(bankId);
cards.setBankAdmin(bank);
bank.getCards().add(cards);
em.merge(bank);
}
public List<Card> getAllCards() {
List<Card> cardList = (List<Card>)em.createQuery("SELECT c FROM Cards c");
return cardList;
}
public Card getCard(int cardId){
return em.find(Card.class, cardId);
}
}
I am fairly new to entity frameworks, and don't understand why my entity does not get saved correctly.
edit:
I will try to out this test code soon, and see if it works:
#Transactional
public void doConvert(String lakoKod) {
LsZFutelszHavi futelszHavi = new LsZFutelszHavi();
//Give it values like:
futelszHavi.setOrigKorrOssz(new BigDecimal(500));
LsTLako lako = lsTLakoRepository.findOneByLakoKod(lakoKod);
LsZFutelsz futelsz = lsZFutelszRepository.findOneByLsTLako(lako);
//The modification which not get saved into tha Firebird table in the original code. Will it be saved now?
futelsz.setSzezVegenBefOssz(new BigDecimal(100));
futelszHavi.setLsZFutelsz(futelsz);
lsZFutelszHaviRepository.save(futelszHavi);
}
I am trying to convert from an old DBASE database, to a Firebird database. The Firebird database have it's tables mapped by entities. I read a DBASE table, then convert it row by row.
I use #Transactional, to either save all converted entities of the DBASE table, or save none.
I managed to convert every table correctly into the new database except one.
In the other tables, I only had to save one entity per record, and did not have to modify other type of entities. I usually had to create a Type X entity, connect it to a Type Y entity, then save. For save, I use a repository for the entity (an org.springframework.data.repository.PagingAndSortingRepository if it matters)
In that particular DBASE table, I have to create one entity of Type A, connect it to a Type B entity, modify the Type B entity, then save. The problem is, that Type B entity modification does not get saved into the Firebird table. Again, I use a repository to save the entity.
To get the Type B entity, I use it's repository's method:
LsZFutelsz findOneByLsTLako(LsTLako lsTLako);
I guessed, that maybe if I save this Type B entity with it's own repository, it would get modified in the database correctly. It did not help.
Please tell me if additional information is needed.
I copy my slightly altered code here (removed some logging, added some comments). LsZFutelszHavi is the Type A EntityClass, LsZFutelsz is type B EntityClass.
The Konverter abstract class. It is inherited for every DBASE table
public abstract class Konverter<RepositoryType extends CrudRepository<EntityType,Integer>, EntityType> {
protected String dbfPath;
protected DBaseTable sourceTable = null;
protected Logger logger;
protected RepositoryType repository;
protected String dBaseEncoding = DBaseTable.CP852;
public Konverter(String dbfPath, Logger logger, RepositoryType repository) {
this.dbfPath = dbfPath;
this.logger = logger;
this.repository = repository;
}
/*
This method should be called, to start converting
*/
#Transactional
public void konvert() {
try {
/*It loads the DBASE database*/
File sourceFile = new File(fileName);
sourceTable = new DBaseTable(sourceFile, dBaseEncoding);
sourceTable.open(IfNonExistent.ERROR);
Iterator<Record> recordIterator = sourceTable.recordIterator();
int count = 0;
try {
/*Converts the database table row by row*/
count = konvertSorok(recordIterator);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
} finally {
sourceTable.close();
}
}
catch (CorruptedTableException | IOException | RuntimeException e) {
logger.error(QsLoggerUtils.getStackTraceString(e));//e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private int konvertSorok(Iterator<Record> recordIterator) {
int count = 0;
/*Converts the database table row by row*/
while(recordIterator.hasNext())
{
Record record = recordIterator.next();
/* Converting one row */
List<EntityType> entityIterable = konvertToEntity( record );
for (EntityType entityType : entityIterable) {
repository.save(entityType);
}
count++;
}
return count;
}
/**
* This should be implemented in the child method
* #param record
* #return
*/
protected abstract List<EntityType> konvertToEntity(Record record);
}
The child Class, that implmenets konvertToEntity method.
public class Konvert14FutelszHavi extends Konverter<LsZFutelszHaviRepository,LsZFutelszHavi> {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Konvert12Futalany.class);
LsZFutelszHaviRepository lsZFutelszHaviRepository;
LsTLakoRepository lsTLakoRepository;
LsZFutelszRepository lsZFutelszRepository;
LsTEvhoRepository lsTEvhoRepository;
#Autowired
public Konvert14FutelszHavi(LsZFutelszHaviRepository lsZFutelszHaviRepository,
LsTLakoRepository lsTLakoRepository,
LsZFutelszRepository lsZFutelszRepository,
LsTEvhoRepository lsTEvhoRepository) throws IOException {
super(DBaseTable.chkFile(AppKonvertLax.PATH_LSZBF, AppKonvertLax.SOURCE_FILE_FUTELSZ_HAVI), logger, lsZFutelszHaviRepository);
dBaseEncoding = DBaseTable.CP1250;
this.lsTLakoRepository = lsTLakoRepository;
this.lsZFutelszHaviRepository = lsZFutelszHaviRepository;
this.lsZFutelszRepository = lsZFutelszRepository;
this.lsTEvhoRepository = lsTEvhoRepository;
}
#Override
protected List<LsZFutelszHavi> konvertToEntity(Record record) {
String ukod = record.getStringValue("UKOD").substring(1).trim();
BigDecimal ekaptam = new BigDecimal(record.getNumberValue("EKAPTAM").toString());
BigDecimal efutkul = new BigDecimal(record.getNumberValue("EFUTKUL").toString());
ArrayList<LsZFutelszHavi> returnArray = new ArrayList<LsZFutelszHavi>();
LsTLako lsTLako = lsTLakoRepository.findOneByLakoKod(ukod);
LsZFutelsz lsZFutelsz = lsZFutelszRepository.findOneByLsTLako(lsTLako);
if (lsZFutelsz == null) {
return returnArray;
}
/* Here is the modification in the lsZFutelsz (Type B) entity */
lsZFutelsz.setSzezVegenBefOssz(ekaptam);
/* From 10th month to 4th */
for (int i=10; i!=5; i++) {
if (i==13) {
i = 1;
}
String keyNumber = Integer.toString(i);
if (keyNumber.length() == 1) {
keyNumber = "0" + keyNumber;
}
BigDecimal fk = new BigDecimal(record.getNumberValue("FK_"+keyNumber).toString());
LsZFutelszHavi lsZFutelszHavi = new LsZFutelszHavi();
LsTEvho lsTEvho = lsTEvhoRepository.findOneByEvAndHo(2014, i);
lsZFutelszHavi.setLsTEvho(lsTEvho);
lsZFutelszHavi.setFizKorrOssz(fk);
lsZFutelszHavi.setOrigKorrOssz(efutkul);
/* This should be enough to save the lsZFutelsz entity modification I would think */
lsZFutelszHavi.setLsZFutelsz(lsZFutelsz);
returnArray.add(lsZFutelszHavi);
}
/* Even this does not help */
lsZFutelszRepository.save(lsZFutelsz);
return returnArray;
}
}
Repository for the Type B entity
#RepositoryRestResource(collectionResourceRel = LsZFutelszHavi.VERB_FUTELSZ, path = LsZFutelszHavi.VERB_FUTELSZ)
public interface LsZFutelszRepository extends PagingAndSortingRepository<LsZFutelsz, Integer> {
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#RestResource(exported=false)
#Modifying
#Query(value="DELETE FROM ls_z_futelsz f WHERE f.lako_id = ?1", nativeQuery=true)
void deleteByLako(Integer integer);
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
LsZFutelsz findOneByLsTLako(LsTLako lsTLako);
}
Repository for the Type A entity
#RepositoryRestResource(collectionResourceRel = LsZFutelsz.VERB_FUTELSZHAVI, path = LsZFutelsz.VERB_FUTELSZHAVI)
public interface LsZFutelszHaviRepository extends PagingAndSortingRepository<LsZFutelszHavi, Integer> {
}
Entity Type A
#Entity
#Table(name="LS_Z_FUTELSZ_HAVI")
#NamedQuery(name="LsZFutelszHavi.findAll", query="SELECT l FROM LsZFutelszHavi l")
public class LsZFutelszHavi extends Audit implements Serializable {
public static final String VERB_FUTELSZ = "futelszamolasok";
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
#SequenceGenerator(name="GenFutelszHaviID", sequenceName="GEN_LS_Z_FUTELSZ_HAVI_ID", allocationSize= 1)
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator="GenFutelszHaviID")
#Column(name="HAVI_ELSZ_ID")
private Integer haviElszId;
#NotNull
#Column(name="FIZ_KORR_OSSZ")
private BigDecimal fizKorrOssz;
#NotNull
#Column(name="ORIG_KORR_OSSZ")
private BigDecimal origKorrOssz;
//uni-directional many-to-one association to LsFSzlafej
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="SZLA_ID")
private LsFSzlafej lsFSzlafej;
//uni-directional many-to-one association to LsTEvho
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumns({
#JoinColumn(name="EV", referencedColumnName="EV"),
#JoinColumn(name="HO", referencedColumnName="HO")
})
private LsTEvho lsTEvho;
//bi-directional many-to-one association to LsZFutelsz
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="ELSZ_ID")
private LsZFutelsz lsZFutelsz;
public LsZFutelszHavi() {
}
//[... setters getters ...]
}
Entity Type B
#Entity
#Table(name="LS_Z_FUTELSZ")
#NamedQuery(name="LsZFutelsz.findAll", query="SELECT l FROM LsZFutelsz l")
public class LsZFutelsz extends Audit implements Serializable {
public static final String VERB_FUTELSZHAVI = "futelszhavi";
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
#SequenceGenerator(name="GenFutelszID", sequenceName="GEN_LS_Z_FUTELSZ_ID", allocationSize= 1)
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator="GenFutelszID")
#Column(name="ELSZ_ID")
private Integer elszId;
#NotNull
#Column(name="LEOLV_FOGY_GJ")
private BigDecimal leolvFogyGj = BigDecimal.ZERO;
#NotNull
#Column(name="LEOLV_FOGY_OSSZ")
private BigDecimal leolvFogyOssz = BigDecimal.ZERO;
#NotNull
#Column(name="ELOZ_SZEZ_OSSZ")
private BigDecimal elozSzezOssz = BigDecimal.ZERO;
#NotNull
#Column(name="SZEZ_VEGEN_BEF_OSSZ")
private BigDecimal szezVegenBefOssz = BigDecimal.ZERO;
#NotNull
#Column(name="SZOSZT_UTAN_FENNM")
private BigDecimal szosztUtanFennm = BigDecimal.ZERO;
#NotNull
#Column(name="SZOSZTANDO_KULONB")
private BigDecimal szosztandoKulonb = BigDecimal.ZERO;
//uni-directional many-to-one association to LsTLakok
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="LAKO_ID")
private LsTLako lsTLako;
//bi-directional many-to-one association to LsZFutelszHavi
#OneToMany(mappedBy="lsZFutelsz", cascade={CascadeType.REMOVE})
private List<LsZFutelszHavi> lsZFutelszHaviTetelek;
public LsZFutelsz() {
}
//[... setters getters ...]
}
The code works, The field is just always happen to be the default value.
After testing it with simple methods, the other entity got saved into the database as well. Then I put a breakpoint into the original code which only get breaked, if the new value for the entity is different than the default. The program converted everything without breaking at the breakpoint.
So, I looked up which database I converting, and see what the contents ar. To my surprise it was always zero, the default value.
It's awkward. I was so sure, I misunderstood something, and coded wrong.
I'm using SqlResultSetMapping and the Entity annotations (SqlResultSetMapping requires an Entity with an Id) to tell Hibernate how to populate instances of Foo with native query results data.
Non-persisted entity:
#SqlResultSetMapping(name = "fooMapping", entities = #EntityResult(entityClass = Foo.class))
#Entity
public class Foo {
#Id
public Long row_id;
public String name;
}
Native query:
String sql = "SELECT id AS row_id, friendlyName AS name FROM SomeTable";
Query q = JPA.em().createNativeQuery(sql, "fooMapping");
List<Foo> fooList = q.getResultList();
The problem is, a table called "Foo" gets created automatically for me (using Play! Framework in dev mode), but Foo is not a model and should not be persisted.
How do I instruct hibernate not to create this table?
Using #ConstructorResult will work great once it's available for your persistence layer. Until then, there is a Hibernate-specific approach using an org.hibernate.SQLQuery and an org.hibernate.transform.ResultTransformer that does not depend on #SqlResultSetMapping. Because a POJO is populated, Hibernate finds no #Entity to automatically turn into a table.
Non-persisted POJO:
public class Foo {
public Long row_id;
public String name;
}
ResultTransformer:
public static class FooResultTransformer implements ResultTransformer {
#Override
public List transformList(List list) { return list; }
#Override
public Object transformTuple(Object[] tuple, String[] aliases) {
List<String> aliasList = Arrays.asList(aliases);
Foo foo = new Foo();
foo.row_id = ((Number) getValue(tuple, aliasList, "row_id", 0L))
.longValue();
foo.name = (String) getValue(tuple, aliasList, "name", null);
return foo;
}
private static Object getValue(Object[] tuple, List<String> aliases,
String field, Object defaultValue)
{
// unchecked for berevity
if (tuple[aliases.indexOf(field)] == null) {
return defaultValue;
}
return tuple[aliases.indexOf(field)];
}
}
Native SQLQuery:
String sql = "SELECT id AS row_id, friendlyName AS name FROM SomeTable";
Session session = JPA.em().unwrap(Session.class);
SQLQuery q = session.createSQLQuery(sql);
q.setResultTransformer( new FooResultTransformer() );
List<Foo> fooList = q.list();
Unfortunately this isn't easy...
If you are using JPA 2.1 support for #ConstructorResult (seems there's only support in hibernate 4.3.0.Beta2 so you might not be using), you can use #ConstructorResult as follows:
#SqlResultSetMapping(name="fooMapping",
classes={
#ConstructorResult(targetClass=Foo.class, columns={
#ColumnResult(name="row_id", type=Integer.class),
#ColumnResult(name="name", type=String.class)
})
}
)
public class Foo {
public Long row_id;
public String name;
public Foo(Long rowId, String name) {
...
}
}
I am trying to do a hibernate join - the query seemingly works but when i try to cast from the object returned into the type i want it to be it doesnt work...im assuming because it has the joined table info too..
#Entity
#Table(name = "PSNG_SMRY")
public class PSNG_SMRY implements Serializable, Comparable<PSNG_SMRY>
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
#GeneratedValue(generator="increment")
#GenericGenerator(name="increment" , strategy = "increment")
#Printable
public Integer SMRY_ID;
public Integer DEV_ID;
public Integer RPTD_TRN_ID;
#OneToOne(mappedBy="smry", cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
public TRN trn;
}
#Entity
#Table(name = "TRN")
public class TRN implements Serializable
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
public Integer TRN_ID;
public String TRN_SCTN
public String TRN_SYMB;
#OneToOne
#PrimaryKeyJoinColumn
private PSNG_SMRY smry;
}
I found this one to one mapping example here - link
And when I get the Object back from hibernate I try to cast it to PSNG_SMRY and it wont work - how am i am to do a join where i get the PSNG_SMRY info and the TRN_SYMB from the TRN table back using a join?
EDIT:
I get an invalid cast exception - [Ljava.lang.Object; cannot be cast to PSNG_SMRY
query code:
//code from some function that sets up all queries
String qQuery = "FROM PSNG_SMRY P, TRN T WHERE T.TRN_ID = P.RPTD_TRN_ID and P.FIR_AXLE_PASD_DT > sysdate - :timeLimit and P.FIR_AXLE_PASD_DT < sysdate - 1/24 ORDER BY P.FIR_AXLE_PASD_DT";
hqlParamList.add(new HQLParams("timeLimit", timeLimit)); //some list to pass to hibernate and then parameterize the queury
result = queryDatabase(qQuery, q4Query, hqlParamList);
public QueryResult queryDatabase(String qQuery, String q4Query,
List<HQLParams> params) {
QueryResult results = new QueryResult();
jwdsqa = new Connection("JWDSQA");
jwds4qa = new Connection("JWDS4QA");
results.qa = jwdsqa.retrieve(qQuery, params);
results.qa4 = jwds4qa.retrieve(q4Query, params);
return results;
}
EDIT:
This is the connection class - it is just used to get the session information and do all the hibernate stuff such as getting data...
public class Connection {
public static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Connection.class);
Session session;
String sessionName;
public Connection(String name){
session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory(name).openSession();
sessionName = name;
if(session.isConnected()){
//System.out.println(name + " - Connected");
}
}
public Session getSession(){
return session;
}
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<Object> retrieve(String qry, List<HQLParams> paramList)
{
Transaction transaction = null;
List<Object> obj = null;
try {
transaction = session.beginTransaction();
String queryString = qry;
Query query = session.createQuery(queryString);
if(paramList != null)
{
for(HQLParams param: paramList)
{
query.setParameter(param.paramName, param.params);
}
}
List<Object> obj_ = query.list();
obj = obj_;
//session.getTransaction().commit();
} catch (HibernateException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
logger.error(ex.getMessage() + "\n" + ex.getStackTrace());
transaction.rollback();
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.err.println(ex.getMessage());
logger.error(ex.getMessage() + "\n" + ex.getStackTrace());
}
finally
{
session.close();
//System.out.println("Closing session " + sessionName);
}
return obj;
}
}
I ended up figuring this out - the reason why I was getting the casting error was hibernate was returning both the PSNG_SMRY and TRN objects back as an Object[] - and not as one Object.
If you want PSNG_SMRY instances you should not have to ask for the TRN table. This is provided for you when you use using JPA mapping
FROM PSNG_SMRY P
WHERE P.FIR_AXLE_PASD_DT > sysdate - :timeLimit
and P.FIR_AXLE_PASD_DT < sysdate - 1/24
ORDER BY P.FIR_AXLE_PASD_DT
If you do not get the TRN for the retrieved PSNG_SMRY objects then it means there is a mapping error because you are telling Hibernate how to retrieve the TRN for a PSNG_SMRY in your annotation
#OneToOne(mappedBy="smry", cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
public TRN trn;
The following JPA query doesn't compile:
#NamedQuery(name = "PSA.findBySourceSystem",
query = "SELECT p FROM PSA p WHERE p.sourceSystem.id = :sourceSystemId")
p.sourceSystem is the following enum:
public enum SourceSystem {
FIRST(3, "ABC"), SECOND(9, "DEF"), THIRD(17, "GHI");
private int id;
private String code;
...
}
and is mapped in PSA's base class:
public class PsaBase implements Serializable {
#Column(name = "sourceSystemId")
#Enumerated(EnumType.ORDINAL)
protected SourceSystem sourceSystem;
...
}
The query compiles and runs fine if I replace p.sourceSystem.id in the query with something more benign.
Thank you in advance for any help.
It shouldn't compile.
You have to resolve the required enum value manually before passing it as a query parameter:
#NamedQuery(name = "PSA.findBySourceSystem",
query = "SELECT p FROM PSA p WHERE p.sourceSystem = :sourceSystem")
.
public enum SourceSystem {
...
private static Map<Integer, SourceSystem> valuesById = new HashMap<Integer, SourceSystem>();
static {
for (SourceSystem s: values())
valuesById.put(s.id, s);
}
public static SourceSystem findById(int id) {
return valuesById.get(id);
}
}
.
em.createNamedQuery("PSA.findBySourceSystem")
.setParameter("sourceSystem", SourceSystem.findById(sourceSystemId));
EDIT:
Since sourceSystem is annotated as #Enumerated(EnumType.ORDINAL), it's stored in the database as the ordinal numbers of the corresponding enum values, therefore FIRST is stored as 0. JPA doesn't directly support using arbitrary field of the enum value to identify it in the database. If your database schema assumes so, you can do the following trick to decouple state of your object from the database schema:
public class PsaBase implements Serializable {
protected SourceSystem sourceSystem;
#Column(name = "sourceSystemId")
public Integer getSourceSystemId() {
return sourceSystem.getId();
}
public void setSourceSystemId(Integer id) {
this.sourceSystem = SourceSystem.findById(id);
}
... getter and setter of sourceSystem with #Transient ...
}