Spring MVC-Response is not getting from controller using angular - java

I am implementing simple CRUD Operation using spring restful webservices and angular js.I trying to load all the details when the page is loading.But its not getting any response.
Controller :-
#RestController
public class EmployeeController {
public List<Employee> appList=new ArrayList<Employee>();
#RequestMapping(value="/employee",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView loadEmployee(){
return new ModelAndView("employee", "webemployee", new Employee());
}
#RequestMapping(value="/employees",method = RequestMethod.GET,headers="Accept=application/json")
public List<Employee>loadAllApps() {
Employee app=new Employee();
System.out.println(".........................loadAllApps.............");
app.setAppID("test_id");
app.setAppName("test_name");
appList.add(app);
return appList;
}
#RequestMapping(value="/employees/insert/{appID}/{appDescr}",method = RequestMethod.POST,headers="Accept=application/json")
public List<Employee> addApps(#PathVariable String appID,#PathVariable String appDescr) throws ParseException {
System.out.println("appID"+appID+"appDescr..........."+appDescr);
Employee app=new Employee();
app.setAppID(appID);
app.setAppName(appDescr);
appList.add(app);
return appList;
}
}
Jsp :-
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%#taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" prefix="form"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html ng-app="AppManger">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>WebService Example</title>
<script data-require="angular.js#*" data-semver="1.2.13" src="http://code.angularjs.org/1.2.13/angular.js"></script>
</head>
<div ng-controller="appController">
<div>
<table>
<tr ng-repeat="app in appList">
<td >{{ app.appID }}</td>
<td >{{ app.appName }}</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var appModule = angular.module('AppManger', []);
appModule.controller('appController', function ($scope,$http) {
var url="http://localhost:8080/Apps";
$http.defaults.headers.post["Content-Type"] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
$http.get(url+'/employee').
success(function(data, status, headers, config) {
alert(status);
$scope.appList = data;
});
});
</script>
</script>
</html>
when i am trying to checking status value in $http.get method.its not showing any alert message.Please let me know what issues here.

You seem to call your /employee endpoint but expecting a list of employees , because you assigning data response to the:
$scope.appList = data;
First, change that to the other endpoint you created (/employees) which returns the list.
What is the servlet-path of your mvc dispatcher servlet? This would be my first point of failure to check for. I see that you call:
var url="http://localhost:8080/Apps";
Does that mean that you deploy your app in context 'Apps' or is that your servlet path? If this is the context name then I assume that mvc is resolved to the 'root' path i.e. '/'. If not, check what is servlet path for the dispatcher and add that to your url (on the client side). This would explain why you get 404.
And also, check that you can call your API directly in the browser to rule out the server-side errors as user Chandermani suggested.

Related

Data Injection from controller to jsp page

I want to pass a data from controller method to jsp page. In doing so, using HttpServletRequest.setAttribute().
Now, I can pass it to the just next jsp page. But, I want to hold that data for few more pages.
In this case, what should I do?
Flow of Data:
Controller method1 --> jsp page1 --> jsp page2 --> jsp page3 --> jsp page4 --> Controller method2
I tried setting attribute in each page but it returns null value, as follows
<% request.setAttribute("accId", request.getAttribute("accountId")); %>
You have to use session in jsp when sending data from one page to another.
A demo to show this.
For example :
Create a DemoController class.
#Controller
public class DemoController {
#RequestMapping(value = "/getid", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String getAccountID(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("accountId", "ABC1234"); // example
return "account";
}
}
Suppose, create an account.jsp.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<%
String accountId = request.getAttribute("accountId");
out.println("account.jsp -> " + accountId);
session.setAttribute("accId", accountId);
%>
<form action="account2.jsp" method="post">
<input type="submit" name="Submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
Create another page with the name account2.jsp :
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<%
String accId = (String) session.getAttribute("accId");
out.println("account2.jsp -> " + accountId);
// now you want to sent it to the another controller
// set the parameter in the session and retrieve it in the controller.
session.setAttribute("accountId", accId);
%>
</body>
</html>
Create a DemoController2 class :
#Controller
public class DemoController2 {
#RequestMapping(value = "/getid2", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String getAccountId2(HttpSession session) {
String id = (String) session.getAttribute("accountId"); // example
System.out.println(id);
return "some-page-name";
}
}

How can I update changed data on button?

I want to edit data of the user by inputting new value in the textbox such as his first name and show these changes in his profile.
I tried to use Ajax but I don't understand what the url should be in there.
That's my jsp file with edit form and Ajax script:
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%# taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("edit").click(function() {
var firstName = $(request.getParameter("firstname")).val();
$.ajax({
url: '',
type: 'POST',
data: {
firstName: firstName
}
});
});
</script>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>${title}</title>
</head>
<body>
<h4>To edit your information fill the fields, please.</h4>
<form name='f' action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/j_spring_security_check" method='POST'>
<table>
<tr>
<td>First Name:</td>
<td><input type='text' name='firstname' id='firstname' value='${firstname}'></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input name="edit" type="submit" value="Submit" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
I have update and get methods for the first name in one of the classes:
public class UserInfoDAOImpl extends JdbcDaoSupport implements UserInfoDAO {
#Autowired
public UserInfoDAOImpl(DataSource dataSource) {
this.setDataSource(dataSource);
}
//.....other methods
#Override
public void editFirstName(String userName, String fName){
String sql = "update Users set FirstName = ? where Username = ?";
Object[] params = new Object[] {fName, userName};
this.getJdbcTemplate().update(sql, params);
}
#Override
public String getFirstName(String userName) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String sql = "select u.FirstName from Users u where u.Username = ? ";
Object[] params = new Object[] { userName };
String firstName = (String)getJdbcTemplate().queryForObject(sql, params, String.class);
return firstName;
}
}
So I don't really get to use these already written methods to update the data and get these changes in user profile.
I am new to Ajax so I'm glad to get any help.
You are wrong on your JSP, the j_spring_security_check is default URL Spring Login.
For updating firstname you must do #RequestMapping #ResponseBody on your Controller de handle the Ajax Request.

Spring MVC form submission, populate on the same page

I am trying to create a simple function using a post method. What I want is whatever is entered in the form and submitted- it should appear on the same page below the form. However the text just disappears once I click "submit". Here is my code
Contoller
#Controller
public class SearchController {
#RequestMapping(value = "/search", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String goToSearch(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("item", new Item());
return "itemsearch";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/search", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String search(Item item, Model model, #RequestParam String itemId) throws IOException{
model.addAttribute("item", new Item());
return "itemsearch";
}
}
Jsp file
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%# taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<%# taglib prefix="s" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags"%>
<%# taglib prefix="sf" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Search for an item</h2>
<sf:form action="search" method="POST" modelAttribute="item">
<label>Please enter the item Id number:<sf:input type="text" name="itemId" id="itemId" path="itemId" /></label><br/>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" path="submit" />
<br> You are trying to search for Id Number: <b><h3>${item.itemId}<h3></h3></b>
</sf:form>
Item class
public class Item {
private String itemId;
private List<String> itemDetails;
public List<String> getItemDetails() {
return itemDetails;
}
public void setItemDetails(List<String> itemDetails) {
this.itemDetails = itemDetails;
}
public String getItemId() {
return itemId;
}
public void setItemId(String itemId) {
this.itemId = itemId;
}
}
Many thanks
I think you need a basic understanding how Spring MVC works.
Have a look at this picture:
You see an incoming request (your POST request) from the client which is redirected to the desired controller. The controller (your SearchController) makes some business magic and returns the model to the front controller. The model is by default empty. You can add objects that should be rendered via model.addAttribute("someId", someObject);
The passed model is now handled by the view template (itemsearch) which connects the template and the model to a (static) response that is passed to the client.
And there is the problem. You are passing in your controller new Item() to the model. It is an empty object which has no values (and no id which you want to render after the form submition). Therefore on your JSP page could be nothing displayed. Just pass the found item or the item from your request to the model.

simple AJAX JQuery example gives me 500 internal server error

hi i'm working in a spring mvc project and i'm getting this error when i hit the button in my form
500 (Internal Server Error) jquery.min.js:6
x.ajaxTransport.x.support.cors.e.crossDomain.send jquery.min.js:6
x.extend.ajax AddUser:19
doAjaxPost AddUser:41
onclick
i'm trying to do a simple AJAX JQuery example that adds users to a list but i get that error when i press the add button in my form
this is my controller class:
#Controller
public class UserListController {
private List<User> userList = new ArrayList<User>();
#RequestMapping(value="AddUser",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String showForm(){
return "AddUser";
}
#RequestMapping(value="AddUser",method=RequestMethod.POST)
public #ResponseBody String addUser(#ModelAttribute(value="user") User user, BindingResult result )
{
String returnText;
if(!result.hasErrors())
{
userList.add(user);
returnText = "User has been added to the list. Total number of users are " + userList.size();
}
else
{
returnText = "Sorry, an error has occur. User has not been added to list.";
}
return returnText;
}
#RequestMapping(value="ShowUsers")
public String showUsers(ModelMap model)
{
model.addAttribute("Users", userList);
return "ShowUsers";
}
}
and this is my AddUser.jsp page
<%# page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Add Users using ajax</title>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.0.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- <script src="resources/js/libs/jquery-2.0.2.min.js"></script> -->
<script type="text/javascript">
function doAjaxPost() {
// get the form values
var name = $('#name').val();
var education = $('#education').val();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "AddUser",
data: "name=" + name + "&education=" + education,
success: function(response){
// we have the response
$('#info').html(response);
$('#name').val('');
$('#education').val('');
},
error: function(e){
alert('Error: ' + e);
}
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Add Users using Ajax ........</h1>
<table>
<tr><td>Enter your name : </td><td> <input type="text" id="name"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td>Education : </td><td> <input type="text" id="education"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"><input type="button" value="Add Users" onclick="doAjaxPost()"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"><div id="info" style="color: green;"></div></td></tr>
</table>
Show All Users
</body>
</html>
and my MvcConfiguration class since i'm using a java based configuration and not using XML
#EnableWebMvc
#Configuration
#ComponentScan(basePackages = { "controllers" })
public class MvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter
{
#Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
registry.addResourceHandler("/resources/**").addResourceLocations("/resources/");
}
#Override
public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
configurer.enable();
}
// JSP VIEW-RESOLVER
#Bean
public InternalResourceViewResolver jspViewResolver() {
InternalResourceViewResolver bean = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
bean.setOrder(2);
bean.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
bean.setSuffix(".jsp");
return bean;
}
}
EDIT: i starter a new project just for the sake of trying to know what error i'm having, i delete spring secuirty in my application, but i still can figure out whats wrong.
1) i actually dont delete spring security i just starte a new project to try to solve my url problem
2) i change my controllers and the URL attribute in my ajax script
new RequestMapping controllers:
#RequestMapping(value="AddUser",method=RequestMethod.GET)
i deleted the "/" in the value="AddUser"
i dont have a "/" in any of my controllers if put a "/" in the controllers i have the same 500 Internal server error
This might be because of the CSRF protection which is enabled by default in Java configuration. Try in your configuration...
#Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
// ...
.csrf().disable();
}
Let me know if this works.
EDIT**
To include CSRF token in AJAX request, if you are using JSON, you need to put it on the http header. Sample JSP example typically would be...
<html>
<head>
<meta name="_csrf" content="${_csrf.token}"/>
<meta name="_csrf_header" content="${_csrf.headerName}"/>
</head>
Then in your javascript call, get this parameters and add it to XMLHttpRequest's header.
Hope this helps.
Further reading
In my case, i had to add the below dependency to my pom
<dependency> <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> <artifactId>gson</artifactId> <version>2.2.2</version> </dependency>

Not able to read Model passed by controller on jsp

I am sending Object with help of ModdelAndView in Spring controller, but i am not able to read it on jsp?
JSP:
<%# taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%#page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
Tried with EL:
${user}
Try with JSTL:
<c:out value="${user}"></c:out>
</body>
</html>
controller:
#Controller
public class StudentHome {
#RequestMapping(value = "/auth/Home")
public ModelAndView RedirectLogin() {
ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView("/auth/Home");
modelAndView.addObject("user", "Alex");
return modelAndView;
}
}
I have tried both Spring EL and jstl its not working. Do i need to include anything else?
We need to include org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView instead of org.springframework.web.portlet.ModelAndView;
The model presents a placeholder to hold the information you want to display on the view. It could be a string, which is in your above example, or it could be an object containing bunch of properties.
update your code as follows
#Controller
public class StudentHome {
#RequestMapping(value = "/auth/Home")
public ModelAndView RedirectLogin() {
return new ModelAndView("yourJspName","user", "Alex");
}
}
then in your jsp, to display the message, you will do
Hello ${user}!
hope this will help you..!

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