Jersey errors after deploying to tomcat, works fine in Eclipse - java

I've lost hours trying to pinpoint this annoying issue. I've created a simple Java app that exposes a few REST services using Jersey.
When debugging the application in Eclipse, using a Tomcat 8 server, everything works fine. I then export the project to a WAR file, deploy it to a real Tomcat 8 server, and when I try to call the REST services, I get the below error. I've checked the obvious things: making sure I'm using the correct Java version on the server, making sure the libraries are included, ... But alas, I'm stuck.
type Exception report
message Servlet.init() for servlet Jersey REST Service threw exception
description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet Jersey REST Service threw exception
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:617)
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:518)
org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1091)
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:668)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1521)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1478)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
root cause
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.ws.rs.core.Application.getProperties()Ljava/util/Map;
org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.<init>(ApplicationHandler.java:309)
org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.WebComponent.<init>(WebComponent.java:338)
org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:171)
org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:363)
javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:617)
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:518)
org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1091)
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:668)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1521)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1478)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
All important libraries for the project are added in the WEB-INF, which are the following:
aopalliance-repackaged-2.4.0-b10.jar
asm-debug-all-5.0.2.jar
commons-beanutils-1.9.2.jar
commons-collections-3.2.1.jar
commons-collections4-4.0.jar
commons-logging-1.2.jar
gson-2.3.1.jar
hk2-api-2.4.0-b10.jar
hk2-locator-2.4.0-b10.jar
hk2-utils-2.4.0-b10.jar
httpclient-4.4.1.jar
httpcore-4.4.1.jar
java-json.jar
javassist-3.18.1-GA.jar
javax.annotation-api-1.2.jar
javax.inject-2.4.0-b10.jar
javax.json-1.0.2.jar
javax.servlet-api-3.0.1.jar
javax.ws.rs-api-2.0.1.jar
jaxb-api-2.2.7.jar
jersey-client-1.7.jar
jersey-client.jar
jersey-common.jar
jersey-container-servlet-core.jar
jersey-container-servlet.jar
jersey-core-1.7.jar
jersey-guava-2.17.jar
jersey-json-1.7.jar
jersey-media-jaxb.jar
jersey-server.jar
joda-time-2.3.jar
log4j-1.2.17.jar
org.osgi.core-4.2.0.jar
org.restlet.ext.gson-2.3.1.jar
org.restlet.ext.json.jar
org.restlet.jar
osgi-resource-locator-1.0.1.jar
persistence-api-1.0.jar
unboundid-ldapsdk-se.jar
validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar

I believe this is not because of missing jar.. I believe it is class loading issue. The jersey jars are not being loaded (or) might have been loaded the wrong version. Could you please check the dependencies properly and check for duplicate jars for jersey in your application.
Also Please try by undeploying appliation and deploying again.. This might remove all the classes that were already loaded for taht application and Tomcat might intialize class loading again..
Hope this works...

Related

Tomcat 9 JDK 14 "java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/ws/WebServiceRef"

I have a java web app that has been working normally with Netbeans 12 and Tomcat 9. However, I recently updated my JDK from 1.8.0 to 14.0.2 and now I get this error every time I try to run the project:
27-Jul-2020 23:29:47.565 SEVERE [http-nio-8080-exec-6] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart Exception starting filter [Tomcat WebSocket (JSR356) Filter]
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/ws/WebServiceRef
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.populateAnnotationsCache(DefaultInstanceManager.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:135)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:111)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4481)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5121)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:740)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:716)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:703)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:620)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:491)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1644)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300)
at java.management/com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:809)
at java.management/com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)
at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.check(ManagerServlet.java:1479)
at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.deploy(ManagerServlet.java:900)
at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.doGet(ManagerServlet.java:334)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:634)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:199)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:592)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestFilterValve.process(RequestFilterValve.java:319)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteAddrValve.invoke(RemoteAddrValve.java:88)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:140)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:80)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:625)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:342)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:498)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:796)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1372)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1130)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:630)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:832)
I've added javax.xml.ws to my pom file with no luck:
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
</dependency>
I have also tried without success:
Using the jakarta version instead of javax in my pom
Adding the jaxws-api jar to Tomcat's lib folder
Switching to JDK 9, 10, 11, 13
Switching to Tomcat 8.5, 10
I can even import/reference the WebServiceRef class in my code without a compile error, so I know it's there. Why am I getting this error/how do I fix it?
I can post more details if needed.
EDIT:
I believe the error is in starting Tomcat and not in running my project. My project is able to build without error - it's only when it's being deployed that I get the error. I've downloaded the source for Tomcat and can indeed see the use of the WebServiceRef class. My thought is that since javax.xml.ws is no longer included in JDK 9+, Tomcat's code is throwing an error. I just don't know how to add the library for Tomcat to use - adding it to the lib folder didn't work.
I was finally able to resolve this by adding the following JARs to Tomcat's lib folder (JAX WS API and all its dependencies):
jaxws-api-2.3.1
jaxb-api-2.3.1
javax.xml.soap-api-1.4.0
javax.annotation-api-1.3.2
java.activation-api-1.2.0

Getting HTTP Status 500 - Servlet execution threw an exception

I Created a Dynamic web project where the input parameters are coming from UI(Index.html) going to servlet.java, but when I am trying to call auth in oAuthBean.java file its giving me an error.
Attached navigation view:
Exception:
Aug 24, 2017 3:18:42 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [clientCredServlet1] in context with path [/Java-Credit-Offers-Example] threw exception [Servlet execution threw an exception] with root cause
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.http.HttpEntity
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1333)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1167)
at controller.clientCredServlet.doPost(clientCredServlet.java:45)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:648)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:94)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:504)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:141)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:620)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:502)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1132)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:684)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1539)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1495)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
It looks like your servlet uses Apache http client (that's where org.apache.http.HttpEntity is coming from), but corresponding dependency jar is not present in resulting deployment, most likely because there is a lack of configuration glue between Maven and Eclipse WTP plugin which deploys to and runs your Tomcat from IDE. That lack appeared because it seems that Maven project has been created outside of Eclipse.
Option 1. Leave things as is and do quickfix (worse)
Try executing under your project root folder:
mvn eclipse:eclipse -Dwtpversion=2.0
and reopen Eclipse workspace then
According to Maven Eclipse plugin documentation when the wtpversion flag is explicitly set, maven generates necessary workspace configuration for WTP plugins (including Tomcat one) in order to let them understand how to obtain Maven dependencies during deployments from Eclipse
Option 2. Rely on built-in IDE integration with Maven (best for long term)
Examine following great answer which, at some approximation, describes why, and how to rely on built-in Eclipse Maven support. This approach eliminates the problem with missing dependencies in IDE deployments as well, but requires more effort to migrate project onto, which however is quite minor while your project is at the beginning stage

Servlet error when changing JAR from compile to provided

I am currently trying to move a JAR from a deployed WAR to just being included in the Tomcat library. Here's the dependency in my pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>psft.pt8</groupId>
<artifactId>psjoa</artifactId>
<version>8.54.22</version>
<type>jar</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
When scope is <scope>compile</scope> everything works fine. I build the artifact, deploy it in Tomcat, and can access the WSDL. When I change scope to provided, I can still build the artifact, deploy it in Tomcat, it LOOKS like it's fine, but then when attempting to go to the WSDL I reach this error.
The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request: Servlet.init() for servlet spring-ws threw exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet spring-ws threw exception
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
psiprobe.Tomcat80AgentValve.invoke(Tomcat80AgentValve.java:45)
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616)
org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve.invoke(RemoteIpValve.java:676)
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:528)
org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1099)
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:670)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1520)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1476)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Not sure where to begin.
Solution 1.
If you don't want including artifact psft.pt8:psjoa:8.54.22 inside WAR generated artifact
use <scope>provided</scope> in pom.xml
put psft.pt8:psjoa:8.54.22 JAR file inside $CATALINA_HOME\lib (on macOS, Linux) or %CATALINA_HOME%\lib (on Windows operating system).
Solution 2.
If you want including artifact psft.pt8:psjoa:8.54.22 inside WAR generated artifact, use <scope>compile</scope> in pom.xml.

Jersey 500 Error NoClassDefFoundError: org/json/JSONException

Before you mark it as DUPLICATE please understand I've checked all the relevant links but to no avail.
I'm calling the following Service.
#Path("/courses")
public class CourseService {
// #GET
// #Produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
// public String hello(){
// return "Hello World !!!";
// }
private DataService _service;
public CourseService(String jsonData) throws ParseException, IOException, JSONException {
_service = new DataService(jsonData);
}
#GET
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
public ArrayList<Course> getAllCourses(){
return _service.get_handler().getAllCourses();
}
}
If I just run the commented portion of the code my application runs fine and produces "Hello World"
But then when I run my actual service it gives me the following error.
type Exception report
message Servlet.init() for servlet Jersey Web Application threw exception
description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet Jersey Web Application threw exception
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616)
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:522)
org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1095)
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:672)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1502)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1458)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
root cause
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/json/JSONException
java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2671)
java.lang.Class.getConstructors(Class.java:1651)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.MethodHandler$ClassBasedMethodHandler.<init>(MethodHandler.java:265)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.MethodHandler.create(MethodHandler.java:155)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.ResourceMethod$Builder.createInvocable(ResourceMethod.java:550)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.ResourceMethod$Builder.build(ResourceMethod.java:536)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.Resource$Builder.processMethodBuilders(Resource.java:663)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.Resource$Builder.buildResourceData(Resource.java:599)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.Resource$Builder.build(Resource.java:655)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.Resource.from(Resource.java:798)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.initialize(ApplicationHandler.java:465)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.access$500(ApplicationHandler.java:184)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler$3.call(ApplicationHandler.java:350)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler$3.call(ApplicationHandler.java:347)
org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:315)
org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:297)
org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.processWithException(Errors.java:255)
org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.<init>(ApplicationHandler.java:347)
org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.WebComponent.<init>(WebComponent.java:392)
org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:177)
org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:369)
javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616)
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:522)
org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1095)
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:672)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1502)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1458)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
This is the structure of my Project Directory
I've tested my CourseService using a TestClient and it works fine. What am I doing wrong.
You shouldn't be defining dependencies like that. All your dependencies should be managed with something like maven or gradle. That being said, did you add it the jar to the class path?
Since your using maven, you would want to add this to your <dependencies> section. For example:
<dependencies>
<!-- other dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<!-- or w.e. version you wanted to use. -->
<!-- See http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.json/json-->
<version>20160212</version>
</dependency>
<!-- other dependencies -->
</dependencies>
Eclipse should automatically add dependencies like the one above to your class path.
Check out one of the official tutorials on maven: https://maven.apache.org/guides/getting-started/maven-in-five-minutes.html
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/json/JSONException
Please make sure JSONException is defined and accessible.

Spring Boot Actuator - "/shutdown" Fails With 500 Error

Background Information
I have a Spring Boot web application using Actuator for the production utilities.
The application works fine, and the management port works great. I can browse statistics, check health etc. I also enabled the remote shut-down endpoint, and it properly shows up in the localhost:{mgmt_port}/actuator list of endpoints.
My Problem
When I go to localhost:{mgmt_port}/shutdown though, I see:
<Map>
<timestamp>1453905900007</timestamp>
<status>500</status>
<error>Internal Server Error</error>
<exception>org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException</exception>
<message>Request method 'GET' not supported</message>
<path>/shutdown</path>
</Map>
Useful Information
The whole application still seems to be running after hitting the shut-down link. I can still pull data from my custom application endpoints.
The management URL provided by Spring actuator also seems to still be running fine after hitting shut down.
Console Output Before Issue
10:01:42.496 [main] INFO o.s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer -
Tomcat started on port(s): 8002 (http) 10:01:42.499 [main] INFO
com.xyz.api.Main - Started Main in 5.956 seconds (JVM
running for 6.381)
Console Output After Issue
10:03:29.090 [http-nio-8003-exec-1] INFO
o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat-1].[localhost].[/] - Initializing Spring
FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet' 10:03:29.090
[http-nio-8003-exec-1] INFO o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet -
FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started
10:03:29.126 [http-nio-8003-exec-1] INFO
o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - FrameworkServlet
'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 36 ms 10:03:29.151
[http-nio-8003-exec-1] ERROR o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[.[dispatcherServlet] -
Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path
[] threw exception [Request method 'GET' not supported] with root
cause org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException:
Request method 'GET' not supported
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.RequestMappingInfoHandlerMapping.handleNoMatch(RequestMappingInfoHandlerMapping.java:204)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.lookupHandlerMethod(AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.java:382)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.getHandlerInternal(AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.java:322)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.getHandlerInternal(AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.java:60)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMapping.getHandler(AbstractHandlerMapping.java:351)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.EndpointWebMvcChildContextConfiguration$CompositeHandlerMapping.getHandler(EndpointWebMvcChildContextConfiguration.java:212)
~[spring-boot-actuator-1.3.2.RELEASE.jar!/:1.3.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.getHandler(DispatcherServlet.java:1120)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:932)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:969)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:860)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:622)
~[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:845)
~[spring-webmvc-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
~[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:291)
~[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
~[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:212)
~[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:141)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:521)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1096)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:674)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1500)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1456)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_51]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_51]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
[tomcat-embed-core-8.0.30.jar!/:8.0.30]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_51]
Answering my own question to help others in the future. I'm a chump... The /actuator URL lists all available commands, and all of them work based on a GET request.
The /shutdown URL actually requires a HTTP POST to be sent to it in order to activate it though. I didn't see this noted anywhere in the docs.
Sample CURL Command:
> curl -X POST http://hostname:8003/shutdown
Output Of Shutdown Command:
<SingletonMap><message>Shutting down, bye...</message></SingletonMap>

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