Develop Reference

Error while redeploying WAR in Jenkins,how to solve?

i am running two tomcat server simultaneously on port 8090 & 8081.
8090 connected with Jenkins-staging job
& 8081 connected with Jenkins-production job
8090 running perfectly. but 8081 has the following error :
Started by user admin
Building in workspace C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\deploy-to-prod
Copied 1 artifact from "maven3-project" build number 69
Deploying C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\deploy-to-prod\webapp\target\webapp.war to container Tomcat 8.x Remote with context
Redeploying [C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\deploy-to-prod\webapp\target\webapp.war]
Undeploying [C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\deploy-to-prod\webapp\target\webapp.war]
ERROR: Build step failed with exception
org.codehaus.cargo.container.ContainerException: Failed to undeploy [C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\deploy-to-prod\webapp\target\webapp.war]
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.undeploy(AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.java:139)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.redeploy(AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.java:177)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.CargoContainerAdapter.deploy(CargoContainerAdapter.java:77)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.CargoContainerAdapter$DeployCallable.invoke(CargoContainerAdapter.java:147)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.CargoContainerAdapter$DeployCallable.invoke(CargoContainerAdapter.java:117)
at hudson.FilePath.act(FilePath.java:1078)
at hudson.FilePath.act(FilePath.java:1061)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.CargoContainerAdapter.redeploy(CargoContainerAdapter.java:114)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.PasswordProtectedAdapterCargo.redeploy(PasswordProtectedAdapterCargo.java:93)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.DeployPublisher.perform(DeployPublisher.java:64)
at hudson.tasks.BuildStepMonitor$3.perform(BuildStepMonitor.java:45)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.perform(AbstractBuild.java:744)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.performAllBuildSteps(AbstractBuild.java:690)
at hudson.model.Build$BuildExecution.post2(Build.java:186)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.post(AbstractBuild.java:635)
at hudson.model.Run.execute(Run.java:1835)
at hudson.model.FreeStyleBuild.run(FreeStyleBuild.java:43)
at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:97)
at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:429)
Caused by: org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.TomcatManagerException: The Tomcat Manager responded "FAIL - Unable to delete [C:\Program Files\APACHE\apache-tomcat-8.5.37-production\webapps\webapp.war]. The continued presence of this file may cause problems.
" instead of the expected "OK" message
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.TomcatManager.invoke(TomcatManager.java:715)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.TomcatManager.invoke(TomcatManager.java:501)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.TomcatManager.undeploy(TomcatManager.java:441)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.Tomcat7xRemoteDeployer.performUndeploy(Tomcat7xRemoteDeployer.java:61)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.undeploy(AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.java:129)
... 18 more
org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.TomcatManagerException: The Tomcat Manager responded "FAIL - Unable to delete [C:\Program Files\APACHE\apache-tomcat-8.5.37-production\webapps\webapp.war]. The continued presence of this file may cause problems.
" instead of the expected "OK" message
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.TomcatManager.invoke(TomcatManager.java:715)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.TomcatManager.invoke(TomcatManager.java:501)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.TomcatManager.undeploy(TomcatManager.java:441)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.Tomcat7xRemoteDeployer.performUndeploy(Tomcat7xRemoteDeployer.java:61)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.undeploy(AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.java:129)
at org.codehaus.cargo.container.tomcat.internal.AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.redeploy(AbstractTomcatManagerDeployer.java:177)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.CargoContainerAdapter.deploy(CargoContainerAdapter.java:77)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.CargoContainerAdapter$DeployCallable.invoke(CargoContainerAdapter.java:147)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.CargoContainerAdapter$DeployCallable.invoke(CargoContainerAdapter.java:117)
at hudson.FilePath.act(FilePath.java:1078)
at hudson.FilePath.act(FilePath.java:1061)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.CargoContainerAdapter.redeploy(CargoContainerAdapter.java:114)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.PasswordProtectedAdapterCargo.redeploy(PasswordProtectedAdapterCargo.java:93)
at hudson.plugins.deploy.DeployPublisher.perform(DeployPublisher.java:64)
at hudson.tasks.BuildStepMonitor$3.perform(BuildStepMonitor.java:45)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.perform(AbstractBuild.java:744)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.performAllBuildSteps(AbstractBuild.java:690)
at hudson.model.Build$BuildExecution.post2(Build.java:186)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.post(AbstractBuild.java:635)
at hudson.model.Run.execute(Run.java:1835)
at hudson.model.FreeStyleBuild.run(FreeStyleBuild.java:43)
at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:97)
at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:429)
Build step 'Deploy war/ear to a container' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE
# i have already changed server.xml file:
<Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8444" />
<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8084" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8444" />
`

Can't deploy my web application in Netbeans on Tomcat 8.0.2 (getting below error)

I have read many threads regarding this issue but none of the solutions worked for me.
I'm going crazy trying to troubleshoot this. My web application worked well and then a couple of days ago I started receiving the following exception when either trying to run the application
or just starting Tomcat (from Netbeans). Sometimes (rarely) , Tomcat does start but Netbeans8.1 still can't deploy the application (Deployement error: Starting of Tomcat failed ).
28-Jan-2016 15:32:17.947 SEVERE [main]
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Failed to initialize end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["ajp-apr-8009"]
java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730048] Only one usage of each socket address (protocol/network address/port) is normally permitted.
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.bind(AprEndpoint.java:471)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.init(AbstractEndpoint.java:742)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init(AbstractProtocol.java:457)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:960)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:567)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:851)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:576)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:599)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:310)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:484)
28-Jan-2016 15:32:17.947 SEVERE [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal Failed to initialize connector [Connector[AJP/1.3-8009]]
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [Connector[AJP/1.3-8010]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:567)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:851)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:576)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:599)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:310)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:484)
...
I should say that my colleagues have the same Tomcat configuration and version but the problem exists on my PC only. Anyway, here's part of server.xml
<Connector connectionTimeout="20000" port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1" redirectPort="8443"/>
<!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool-->
<!--
<Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool"
port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
-->
<!-- Define a SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the NIO implementation that requires the JSSE
style configuration. When using the APR/native implementation, the
OpenSSL style configuration is required as described in the APR/native
documentation -->
<!--
<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"
maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
-->
<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443"/>
As far as I can tell (I've used netstat -aon) , no other process is using that port (8009) and I tried other ports but to no avail.
Thank you

It seems 8009 port is using some where
Please check your port is running or not using below command in window
netstat -aon | findstr 8009
and kill the process if you find any using
taskkill /pid <pid>

I resolved my problem by reinstalling Netbeans, recreating all the projects (re-importing the workspace) and reinstalling Tomcat.
It seems that Netbeans can sometimes (on deployment in my case) mess up the Tomcat installation irreparably and the only way (or at least the easiest way) is to reinstall everything, which in my case took about 30-40 minutes. (and I spent days trying to troubleshoot)

what is keyAlias="aaaa" in tomcat server.xml file

I have SSL certificate purchased and installed into tomcat. I created tomcat.keystore file which I include in server.xml file also put password but not able to understand keyAlias="aaa". If I put keyAlias="localhost" then I get exception given below. And if I remove keyAlias itself from the Connector tag then I get another exception which is given below next localhost exception.
java.io.IOException: Alias name localhost does not identify a key entry
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.jsse.JSSESocketFactory.getKeyManagers(JSSESocketFactory.java:588)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.jsse.JSSESocketFactory.getKeyManagers(JSSESocketFactory.java:526)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.jsse.JSSESocketFactory.init(JSSESocketFactory.java:471)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.jsse.JSSESocketFactory.createSocket(JSSESocketFactory.java:218)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.bind(JIoEndpoint.java:400)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.init(AbstractEndpoint.java:649)
Here is exception after removing keyAlias itself from the Connector tag.
Aug 08, 2015 2:39:18 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService initInternal
SEVERE: Failed to initialize connector [Connector[HTTP/1.1-443]]
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [Connector[HTTP/1.1-443]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:559)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:821)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:638)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:663)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:280)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:454)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Protocol handler initialization failed
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:980)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
... 12 more
Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use <null>:443
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.bind(JIoEndpoint.java:413)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.init(AbstractEndpoint.java:649)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init(AbstractProtocol.java:434)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11JsseProtocol.init(AbstractHttp11JsseProtocol.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:978)
... 13 more
Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.bind(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:376)
at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:376)
at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:237)
at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:181)
at javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocket.<init>(SSLServerSocket.java:136)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLServerSocketImpl.<init>(SSLServerSocketImpl.java:107)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLServerSocketFactoryImpl.createServerSocket(SSLServerSocketFactoryImpl.java:84)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.jsse.JSSESocketFactory.createSocket(JSSESocketFactory.java:219)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.bind(JIoEndpoint.java:400)
... 17 more
Following is the content of server.xml file.
<Connector port="443" SSLEnabled="true" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
keystoreFile="tomcat.keystore"
keystorePass="test" keyAlias="aaa"/>
What is that keyAlias ? Why am I getting exception after removing it which is Binding exception ?

KEYALIAS:
https://www.digicert.com/ssl-certificate-installation-tomcat.htm`
When you import your certificate into the keystore, you would typically give an "alias":
keytool -import -trustcacerts -alias server -file your_site_name.p7b -keystore your_site_name.jks
In your server.xml, you must then declare the same "alias":
<Connector port="443" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192" maxThreads="150"
minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75" enableLookups="false"
disableUploadTimeout="true" acceptCount="100" scheme="https"
secure="true" SSLEnabled="true" clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
keyAlias="server" keystoreFile="/home/user_name/your_site_name.jks"
keystorePass="your_keystore_password" />
Here are some other links that might help:
https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/ssl-howto.html
https://www.mulesoft.com/tcat/tomcat-ssl
https://wolfpaulus.com/jounal/mac/tomcat-ssl/
SECOND ISSUE, "CAN'T BIND":
As far as "address in use", I would simply try rebooting the server and see if Tomcat starts correctly.
If you encounter the error again,
Look in your Tomcat settings to see which port you're trying to use (e.g. 443)
Check your system to see who else is using the port (lsof, nmap, etc):
http://www.howtogeek.com/howto/28609/how-can-i-tell-what-is-listening-on-a-tcpip-port-in-windows/
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/3/html/Security_Guide/s1-server-ports.html

These errors are not related.
keyAlias is documented in the Tomcat documentation, and that is where you should look for its meaning.
The error you have made is to not import the signed certificate with the same alias you used when generating the keypair. They must be the same so that they keytool will associate the keypair with the certificate and create a key entry instead of a certificate entry.
The BindException means that some other process, probably a prior invocation of Tomcat that hasn't exited yet, is using the port. Or possibly you have configured two Connectors to use the same port. It only shows up as an error when you configure the SSL connector correctly.

java.io.FileNotFoundException: ...keystore.jks (No such file or directory) at java.io.FileInputStream.open(Native Method)

First off, I want to deactivate JMX-functionality in my workspace.
I just deactivated all (I hope) references to JMX in my project but when starting the tomcat, I get this failure:
"java.io.FileNotFoundException: /Volumes/SDE_Mac/apache-tomcat-7.0.40/conf/keystore.jks (No such file or directory)
at java.io.FileInputStream.open(Native Method)"
Additionally, he still tries to open the tomcat at the port I wanted to use with JMX. But in our configuration "useJmxMailingService" is set to false.
Does anyone have an idea what could cause this behavior?

You need to assign keystore path on server.xml of tomcat.
<Connector
port="8443" maxThreads="200"
scheme="https" secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
keystoreFile="${path of key stokre}/keystore.jks" /*Put the keystoer path*/
keystorePass="changeit"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"/>

BouncyCastleProvider fails to load at Tomcat 7's startup on a Mac OSX

I am trying to set-up a Tomcat Application development environment on my brand new MacBook Pro. I need to set-up an SSL connector implementing org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider.
Tomcat 7 starts but the SSL connector fails to be mounted and i read this stack in Tomcat Out :
Grave: Failed to initialize connector [Connector[HTTP/1.1-9443]]
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [Connector[HTTP/1.1-9443]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:559)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:814)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:640)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:665)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:281)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:455)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: L''initialisation du gestionnaire de protocole a échoué
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:983)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
... 12 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Error loading SSL Implementation org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider :java.lang.ClassCastException: org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider cannot be cast to org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLImplementation
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLImplementation.getInstance(SSLImplementation.java:75)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11JsseProtocol.init(AbstractHttp11JsseProtocol.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:981)
... 13 more
Something tells me that it has to do with "java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:". However I located the jar containing org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider class in JAVA_HOME/lib/ext. I even tried to place it in CATALINA_BASE/lib in order to see if this could come from a ClassPath error. Nope !
Tomcat server.xml excerpt:
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
keystoreFile="/Users/xavier/ssl/pchain.keystore"
keystorePass="pwd" />
<Connector port="9443" keystorePass="pwd" alias="pca"
keystoreFile="/Users/xavier/ssl/pca.keystore" keystoreType="BKS"
SSLEnabled="true" clientAuth="false" protocol="HTTP/1.1" scheme="https"
secure="true" sslProtocol="TLS" sslImplementationName="org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider"/>
Here are my configuration info :
OS X version 10.8.3,
JDK 1.7.0_45,
Tomcat version 7.0.42.
BouncyCastle tested packages : bcprov-jdk15on-146.jar to bcprov-jdk15on-149.jar
Did someone already solve this ?

org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider is JCE provider, but not JSSE provider, which is expected by sslImplementationName.
However, default Tomcat's JSSE provider uses internally JCE, so if you configured BouncyCastleProvider properly in JRE, then its capabilities will be available to JSSE provider.
Also it would help to know what is your final goal to answer this question
thoroughly.