No transactional EntityManager available when Persisting an object - java

I have got No transactional EntityManager available exception when I tried to persist an object.
I have a Spring project with the following configuration class:
#Configuration
#ComponentScan
#EnableTransactionManagement
#EnableJpaRepositories
public class SpringConfiguration {
#Bean(name = "entityManagerFactory")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean emf(DataSource dataSource) {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean emf =new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
emf.setDataSource(dataSource);
Properties jpaProperties = new Properties();
jpaProperties.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", "create-drop");
jpaProperties.put("hibernate.show_sql", "true");
emf.setJpaProperties(jpaProperties);
emf.setPackagesToScan(
new String[] {"ds.core.entity"});
emf.setJpaVendorAdapter(
new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter());
return emf;
}
#Bean(name = "transactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(EntityManagerFactory emf,DataSource dataSource) {
JpaTransactionManager tm =
new JpaTransactionManager();
tm.setEntityManagerFactory(emf);
tm.setDataSource(dataSource);
return tm;
}
And an entity class:
#Entity
public class Type {
#Id #GeneratedValue
private Long id;
private String name;
}
and Jpa implementation class :
#Repository
public class JpaTypeRepo implements TypeRepo {
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
#Override
public Type insertRecord(Type data) {
em.persist(data);
return data;
}
}
And finally a Service Class with Init():
#Transactional
#Service
public class InitDbService {
#Autowired
private TypeRepo typeRepo;
#PostConstruct
public void init() {
Type type=new Type();
type.setName("newName");
typeRepo.insertRecord(type);
}}

just add #Transactional annotation to the class :JpaTypeRepo
as following:
#Transactional
#Repository
public class JpaTypeRepo implements TypeRepo {
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
#Override
public Type insertRecord(Type data) {
em.persist(data);
return data;
}
}

Related

Is there a way to map mutliple databases with same table names in a dynamic way?

First time I encounter this problem. The situation is:
I have more than 100 SQL databases, each one correspond to a different company and each one have the same three tables (same table names, same column names, same column data type).
Is there some way to map all these databases dynamically?
With dynamically I mean to have one class to which I can refer and make any CRUD operation.
After some research I could see what I wanted to do:
Basically I needed to change my data source in run time, for that I used a spring framework interface called AbstracRoutingDataSource.
Example:
Implementing AbstractRoutingDataSource:
public class MultiRoutingDataSource extends AbstractRoutingDataSource {
#Override
protected Object determineCurrentLookupKey() {
return DBContextHolder.getCurrentDb();
}
}
DatabaseContextHolder:
public class DBContextHolder {
private static final ThreadLocal<DBTypeEnum> contextHolder = new ThreadLocal<>();
public static void setCurrentDb(DBTypeEnum dbType) {
contextHolder.set(dbType);
}
public static DBTypeEnum getCurrentDb() {
return contextHolder.get();
}
public static void clear() {
contextHolder.remove();
}
}
Database type enum:
public enum DBTypeEnum{
DATASOURCE1("DATASOURCE1"),
DATASOURCE2("DATASOURCE2");
DBTypeEnum(final String dbTypeEnum){
this.dbTypeEnum = dbTypeEnum;
}
private String dbTypeEnum;
public String dbTypeEnum(){
return dbTypeEnum;
}
}
Persistence configuration:
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#EnableJpaRepositories(
basePackages = "base.packages.path",
entityManagerFactoryRef = "multiEntityManager",
transactionManagerRef = "multiTransactionManager"
)
public class PersistenceConfiguration {
private final String PACKAGE_SCAN = "base.package.path";
#Bean(name = "dataSource1")
#ConfigurationProperties("spring.datasource1")
public DataSource dataSource1() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}
#Bean(name = "dataSource2")
#ConfigurationProperties("spring.datasource2")
public DataSource dataSource2() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}
#Bean(name = "multiRoutingDataSource")
public DataSource multiRoutingDataSource() {
Map<Object, Object> targetDataSources = new HashMap<>();
targetDataSources.put(DBTypeEnum.DATASOURCE1, dataSource1());
targetDataSources.put(DBTypeEnum.DATASOURCE2, dataSource2());
MultiRoutingDataSource multiRoutingDataSource = new MultiRoutingDataSource();
multiRoutingDataSource.setDefaultTargetDataSource(dataSource1());
multiRoutingDataSource.setTargetDataSources(targetDataSources);
return multiRoutingDataSource;
}
#Bean(name = "multiEntityManager")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean multiEntityManager() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(multiRoutingDataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan(PACKAGE_SCAN);
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
em.setJpaProperties(hibernateProperties());
return em;
}
#Bean(name = "multiTransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager multiTransactionManager() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager
= new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(
multiEntityManager().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
#Bean(name = "dbSessionFactory")
public LocalSessionFactoryBean dbSessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(multiRoutingDataSource());
sessionFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(PACKAGE_SCAN);
sessionFactoryBean.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
return sessionFactoryBean;
}
private Properties hibernateProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("hibernate.show_sql", true);
properties.put("hibernate.format_sql", true);
return properties;
}
}
Then you need to have all of your database information in a .properties file:
spring.datasource1.jdbcUrl=jdbc:sql:sql-url:3306/datasource1
spring.datasource1.username=username
spring.datasource1.password=password
spring.datasource1.driver-class-name= Driver
spring.datasource2.jdbcUrl=jdbc:sql:sql-url:3306/datasource2
spring.datasource2.username=username
spring.datasource2.password=password
spring.datasource2.driver-class-name= Driver
Then you need to map your entity:
#Entity
#Table(name = "table_name")
#Getter
#Setter
public class MyEntity implements Serializable {
#Id
#Column(name = "ID", columnDefinition = "varchar(17)")
private String id;
//more fields...
}
I used spring CrudRepositories interface for this entity
public interface IMyEntityRepository extends CrudRepository<MyEntity, String> {
}
Finally my controller is prepared to change datasource depending on a JSON field in my request.
JSON:
{
"dataSource":"DATASOURCE1"
//more fields ...
}
RESTController:
#PutMapping("/url/{id}")
public ResponseEntity<?> editMyEntity(#RequestBody RequestObject request #PathVariable String id){
DBContextHolder.setCurrentDb(DBTypeEnum.valueOf(request.getDataSource);
iMyEntitiRepository.getMyEntity(id);
//...
}

No bean named 'entityManagerFactory' available into the primary datasource

I'm trying to configure Spring Boot to use 2 datasources using JNDI:
application.properties:
spring.production.datasource.jndi-name=java:/global/production_gateway
spring.production.datasource.driver-class-name=org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver
spring.production.datasource.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MariaDBDialect
spring.production.datasource.jpa.show-sql = true
spring.production.datasource.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update
spring.warehouse.datasource.jndi-name=java:/global/production_warehouse
spring.warehouse.datasource.driver-class-name=org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver
spring.warehouse.datasource.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MariaDBDialect
spring.warehouse.datasource.jpa.show-sql = true
spring.warehouse.datasource.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update
Primary datasource:
#Configuration
#EnableJpaRepositories(
basePackages = "org.datalis.plugin.production.entity",
entityManagerFactoryRef = "productionEntityManager",
transactionManagerRef = "productionTransactionManager"
)
#EnableTransactionManagement
public class ContextProductionDatasource {
#Primary
#Bean(name = "productionDataSourceProperties")
#ConfigurationProperties(prefix="spring.production.datasource")
public JndiPropertyHolder productionDataSourceProperties() {
return new JndiPropertyHolder();
}
#Primary
#Bean(name = "productionDataSource")
#ConfigurationProperties(prefix="spring.production.datasource")
public DataSource productionDataSource() {
JndiDataSourceLookup dataSourceLookup = new JndiDataSourceLookup();
DataSource dataSource = dataSourceLookup.getDataSource(productionDataSourceProperties().getJndiName());
return dataSource;
}
#Primary
#Bean(name = "productionEntityManager")
public EntityManager productionEntityManager(EntityManagerFactory emf) {
return emf.createEntityManager();
}
#Primary
#PersistenceContext(unitName = "production")
#Bean(name = "productionLocalEntityManager")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean mySqlEntityManagerFactory(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) {
return builder.dataSource(productionDataSource()).persistenceUnit("production").packages("org.datalis.plugin.production.entity").build();
}
#Primary
#Bean(name = "productionTransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager productionTransactionManager(final EntityManagerFactory emf) {
final JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(emf);
return transactionManager;
}
#Primary
#Bean(name = "productionExceptionTranslation")
public PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor productionExceptionTranslation() {
return new PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor();
}
private static class JndiPropertyHolder {
private String jndiName;
public String getJndiName() {
return jndiName;
}
public void setJndiName(String jndiName) {
this.jndiName = jndiName;
}
}
}
I try to use the entity manager this way:
#Service
#Transactional(value = "productionEntityManager")
public class ..... {
#PersistenceContext(unitName = "production")
private EntityManager entityManager;
}
But I get an error during deployment:
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'entityManagerFactory' available
Do you know where my configuration is wrong?
You seem to be missing a bean for EntityManagerFactory. You're requesting it here:
public EntityManager productionEntityManager(EntityManagerFactory emf) {
Try adding
#Primary
#Bean(name = "productionEntityManagerFactory")
public EntityManagerFactory productionEntityManagerFactory() {
return Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("production");
}

What is wrong of this code? (Multiple Datasource Oracle)

Currently I have to connect two Oracle Datasources in my Spring Boot proyect. I think that I did well the configuration because Spring validated my connection but when I call a service this always response me "Empty". I think is because the TransactionManager don't change.
This is my project structure:
- project
⊢---- config
⊢---- controllers
∟---- models
⊢---- dao
| ⊢---- db1
| ∟---- db2
⊢---- entity
| ⊢---- db1
| ∟---- db2
⊢---- services
⊢---- db1
∟---- db2
This are my entities classes:
package project.models.entity.db1;
//// IMPORTS
#Entity(name = "User")
#Table(name = "T_USER")
public class User implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
private Long id;
private String name;
private String surname;
private String username;
private String password;
////// CONSTRUCT
////// GETTERS & SETTERS
////// HASCODE, EQUALS AND TOSTRING
}
package project.models.entity.db2;
//// IMPORTS
#Entity(name = "Shareholder")
#Table(name = "Shareholder")
public class Shareholder implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
private Integer id;
private Integer numberTitles;
////// CONSTRUCT
////// GETTERS & SETTERS
////// HASCODE, EQUALS AND TOSTRING
}
This are my repositories classes:
package project.models.dao.db1;
//// IMPORTS
#PersistenceContext(name = "db1")
#Repository
public interface IUserDao extends JpaRepository<User, Long> {
}
package project.models.dao.db2;
//// IMPORTS
#PersistenceContext(name = "db2")
#Repository
public interface IShareholderDao extends JpaRepository<Shareholder, Integer> {
}
This are my services classes:
package project.models.services.db1.impl;
//// IMPORTS
#Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
#Autowired
private IUserDao userDao;
#Override
#Transactional("transactionManager")
public List<User> findAll() {
return userDao.findAll();
}
#Override
#Transactional("transactionManager")
public User findById(Long id) {
return userDao.findById(id).orElse(null);
}
package project.models.services.db2.impl;
//// IMPORTS
#Service
public class ShareholderServiceImpl implements IShareholderService {
#Autowired
private IShareholderDao shareholderDao;
#Override
#Transactional("db2TransactionManager")
public List<Shareholder> findAll() {
return shareholderDao.findAll();
}
#Override
#Transactional("db2TransactionManager")
public Shareholder findById(Integer id) {
return shareholderDao.findById(id).orElse(null);
}
}
And this are my config classes:
package project.config;
//// IMPORTS
#Configuration
#ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "oracle1")
#EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "entityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "transactionManager", basePackages = {
"project.models.dao.db1" })
#EnableTransactionManagement
#Validated
public class Db1Config {
#NotNull
private String username;
#NotNull
private String password;
#NotNull
private String url;
#Bean(name = "entityManagerFactory")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory() throws SQLException {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(dataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "project.models.entity.db1" });
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
em.setJpaProperties(hibernateProperties());
em.setPersistenceUnitName("db1");
return em;
}
#Bean(name = "dataSource")
DataSource dataSource() throws SQLException {
OracleDataSource dataSource = new OracleDataSource();
dataSource.setUser(username);
dataSource.setPassword(password);
dataSource.setURL(url);
dataSource.setImplicitCachingEnabled(true);
dataSource.setFastConnectionFailoverEnabled(true);
return dataSource;
}
#Primary
#Bean(name = "transactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager() throws SQLException {
return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactory().getObject());
}
private Properties hibernateProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("hibernate.dialect", "org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect");
properties.put("hibernate.show_sql", "true");
properties.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", "validate");
return properties;
}
}
package project.config;
//// IMPORTS
#Configuration
#ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "oracle2")
#EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "db2EntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "db2TransactionManager", basePackages = {
"project.models.dao.db2" })
#EnableTransactionManagement
#Validated
public class Db2Config {
#NotNull
private String username;
#NotNull
private String password;
#NotNull
private String url;
#Bean(name = "db2EntityManagerFactory")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean db2EntityManagerFactory() throws SQLException {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(db2DataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "project.models.entity.db2" });
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
em.setJpaProperties(hibernateProperties());
em.setPersistenceUnitName("db2");
return em;
}
#Bean(name = "db2DataSource")
DataSource db2DataSource() throws SQLException {
OracleDataSource dataSource = new OracleDataSource();
dataSource.setUser(username);
dataSource.setPassword(password);
dataSource.setURL(url);
dataSource.setImplicitCachingEnabled(true);
dataSource.setFastConnectionFailoverEnabled(true);
return dataSource;
}
#Bean(name = "db2TransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager db2TransactionManager() throws SQLException {
return new JpaTransactionManager(db2EntityManagerFactory().getObject());
}
private Properties hibernateProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("hibernate.dialect", "org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect");
properties.put("hibernate.show_sql", "true");
properties.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", "validate");
return properties;
}
}
And my main application:
package project;
//// IMPORTS
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = { DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class,
DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class })
#EnableCaching
public class ProjectApplication {
#Autowired
private IUserService userService;
#Autowired
private IShareholderService shareholderService;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ProjectApplication.class, args);
}
#PostConstruct
void init() {
List<User> user = userService.findAll();
List<Shareholder> shareholder = shareholderService.findAll();
System.out.println();
System.out.println(user);
System.out.println(shareholder);
System.out.println();
}
}
And always response me:
[User [id=39, name=Jack, surname=Sparrow, ...], [...], ...]
[]
What is the error? Because I don't see it.
Thank you very much
In Db2Config class, package being scanned is different than Db1Config.
Db1Config:
em.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "project.models.entity.db1" });
Db2Config
em.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "project.models.dao.db2" });

#Autowired SessionFactory returning null spring in Java configuration

I m having null pointer exception in sessionFactory when i try to use DI in sessionFactory I have to turn spring 3 project into Spring 4 with no xml. I dont know what the problem i m facing, SessionFactory doesnot autowired at all. when i try to test case generic doa Add Method
here is my Configuration File for bean
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#EnableWebMvc
#ComponentScan(basePackages = "io.github.bibekshakya35.ehealth")
public class EhealthCofiguration {
#Bean
public ViewResolver getViewResolver() {
InternalResourceViewResolver viewResolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
viewResolver.setViewClass(JstlView.class);
viewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/view/");
viewResolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
return viewResolver;
}
#Bean(name = "dataSource")
public javax.sql.DataSource getDataSource() {
BasicDataSource dataSource = new BasicDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName("org.postgresql.Driver");
dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/ehealth");
dataSource.setUsername("test");
dataSource.setPassword("test123");
return dataSource;
}
#Autowired
#Bean(name = "sessionFactory")
public SessionFactory getSessionFactory(javax.sql.DataSource dataSource) {
LocalSessionFactoryBuilder sessionBuilder = new LocalSessionFactoryBuilder(dataSource);
sessionBuilder.scanPackages("io.github.bibekshakya35.ehealth.model");
sessionBuilder.addProperties(getHibernateProperties());
return sessionBuilder.buildSessionFactory();
}
private Properties getHibernateProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("hibernate.show_sql", "true");
properties.put("hibernate.dialect", "org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect");
properties.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", "update");
return properties;
}
#Autowired
#Bean(name = "transactionManager")
public HibernateTransactionManager getTransactionManager(
SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager = new HibernateTransactionManager(
sessionFactory);
return transactionManager;
}
}
to load this class i have created
public class EhealthWebAppIntializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
#Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
applicationContext.register(EhealthCofiguration.class);
ServletRegistration.Dynamic dispatcher =servletContext.addServlet("SpringDispatcher", new DispatcherServlet(applicationContext));
dispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1);
dispatcher.addMapping("/");
}
}
this is my generic doa class where i m injecting SessionFactory when it try to access sessionFactory.getCurrentSession(); NPE is occur,
#Repository
#Transactional
public class HibernateDAO<T extends Serializable> implements IGenericDao<T> {
private Class<T> clazz;
Session session;
#Autowired
SessionFactory sessionFactory;
private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(HibernateDAO.class.getName());
#Override
public void setClazz(Class<T> clazzToSet) {
this.clazz = clazzToSet;
}
#Override
public void create(T entity) {
session = getCurrentSession();
LOG.log(Level.INFO, "inside create entity and you just bind your session to the current one{0}", session.toString());
session.saveOrUpdate(entity);
LOG.info("saved");
session.flush();
session.refresh(entity);
}
protected Session getCurrentSession() {
return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
}
}
Here is my stack trace for NPE
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at io.github.bibekshakya35.ehealth.DAO.genericdao.HibernateDAO.getCurrentSession(HibernateDAO.java:115)
at io.github.bibekshakya35.ehealth.DAO.genericdao.HibernateDAO.create(HibernateDAO.java:85)
at io.github.bibekshakya35.ehealth.service.impl.user.main(user.java:46)
here is my user entity
#Entity
#Table(name = "users")
public class User implements Serializable, AbstractEntity {
#Id
#Column(name = "username",unique = true)
private String userName;
#NotNull(message = "password cannot be empty")
#Column(name = "users_password")
private String userPassword;
#Embedded
private UserProfile userProfile;
#Embedded
private AuditInfo auditInfo;
#Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
private UserType userType;
#Column(name = "is_active")
private boolean active = true;
//getter n setter
}
In chat, You provided me with this code :
public static void main(String[] args) {
User user = new User();
IGenericDao<User> iGenericDao = new HibernateDAO<>();
user.setUserName("bibekshakya35");
user.setUserPassword("ros3");
user.setUserType(UserType.GUEST);
user.setActive(true);
UserProfile userProfile = new UserProfile();
userProfile.setAge(21);
userProfile.setBasicInfo("kdhsa");
userProfile.setEmailId("dsadas#gmail.com");
userProfile.setUserGender(UserGender.Male);
userProfile.setFullname("bibek shakya");
userProfile.setMobileNumber("45454545");
userProfile.setLandLineNumber("445444");
userProfile.setUserProfilePic("index.jsp");
user.setUserProfile(userProfile);
AuditInfo auditInfo = new AuditInfo();
auditInfo.setCreatedOn(new Date());
auditInfo.setModifiedOn(new Date());
auditInfo.setVerifiedOn(new Date());
user.setAuditInfo(auditInfo);
iGenericDao.create(user);
}
Cause of error:
As You are creating the new HibernateDAO instance like this IGenericDao<User> iGenericDao = new HibernateDAO<>(); This is creating the problem.
In the case where You are using annotations, creating new instance manually ,usually causes the above mentioned error.
Reason of error:
Spring can only autowire beans that it manages; if you call new to create a bean yourself, #Autowired fields don't get filled in (and methods like #PostConstruct aren't called).
Solution:
You need to add #autowired to the HibernateDAO which will instantiate it with the exact class which includes the real #Autowired SessionFactory.
Example:
Usually we do it in the class which is itself annotated with annotations like #Controller or #Service.
Like this
#Controller
#RequestMapping(value="/someURL")
public class mainClass {
#Autowired
HibernateDAO abc;
//Code (methods) to test Your CRUD Operations
}

Spring-Data: Unknown entity with Java configuration

My project structure looks like
persistence/pom.xml
src/main/java/
ApplicationConfig
NetworkRepository
NetworkRepositoryImpl
Network
src/main/test/NetworkRepositoryTest
My ApplicationConfig looks like
#Configuration
#ComponentScan
#EnableJpaRepositories
public class ApplicationConfig {
#Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
final EmbeddedDatabaseBuilder embeddedDatabaseBuilder = new EmbeddedDatabaseBuilder();
embeddedDatabaseBuilder.setType(EmbeddedDatabaseType.H2);
return embeddedDatabaseBuilder.build();
}
#Bean
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory() {
final HibernateJpaVendorAdapter jpaVendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
jpaVendorAdapter.setDatabase(Database.H2);
jpaVendorAdapter.setGenerateDdl(true);
final LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean localContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
localContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.setJpaVendorAdapter(jpaVendorAdapter);
localContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(getClass().getPackage().getName());
localContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource());
localContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.setPersistenceUnitName("test-comma-pu");
return localContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
}
#Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager() {
final JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(entityManagerFactory().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
}
my Network entity looks like
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import org.joda.time.DateTime;
#Entity
public class Network extends AbstractEntity {
private final long networkId;
private final String name;
private final boolean active;
private final DateTime createdAt;
private String createdBy;
private DateTime updatedAt;
private String updatedBy;
...
}
My NetworkRepository looks like
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import org.springframework.data.repository.Repository;
import com.org.comma.persistence.entities.Network;
public interface NetworkRepository extends Repository<Network, Long> {
#Nonnull
List<Network> findAll();
#Nonnull
Network save(#Nonnull final Network network);
}
My NetworkRepositoryImpl looks like
#Repository
#Transactional
public class NetworkRepositoryImpl implements NetworkRepository {
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager entityManager;
#Override
#Nonnull
public List<Network> findAll() {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
#Nonnull
#Override
public Network save(#Nonnull final Network network) {
if (network.getId() == null) {
entityManager.persist(network);
return network;
} else {
return entityManager.merge(network);
}
}
}
and my Test looks like
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration(classes = {ApplicationConfig.class, NetworkRepositoryImpl.class})
#Transactional
public class NetworkRepositoryTest {
#Autowired
NetworkRepository networkRepository;
#Test
public void testAllNetworks() {
Network network = new Network(1, "US", true, DateTime.now());
network = networkRepository.save(network);
final List<Network> networks = networkRepository.findAll();
assertTrue(networks.isEmpty());
}
}
When I run test, I see error as
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unknown entity: com.org.comma.persistence.entities.Network
I found people recommending to have persistence.xml, My question is when I am already using Java Based Configuration(ApplicationConfig) and also set the base packages to scan
localContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(getClass().getPackage().getName());
even in that case I need persistence.xml?
The problem was
localContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(getClass().getPackage().getName());
getClass().getPackage().getName() resolved to com.org.comma.persistence.config but all the entities were in com.org.comma.persistence
Doing the following
localContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan("com.yahoo.comma.persistence");
helped me fix the issue and get rid of persistence.xml

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