How does getCurrentSession work without openSession? - java

This is my code:
hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sakila</property>
<property name="connection.username">root</property>
<property name="connection.password"/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql">false</property>
<mapping class="biz.tugay.saqila.model.Actor" />
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
HibernateUtil.java
package biz.tugay.saqila.dao;
/* User: koray#tugay.biz Date: 06/08/15 Time: 18:29 */
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry;
public class HibernateUtil {
private static SessionFactory SESSION_FACTORY;
public static void buildSessionFactory() {
if (SESSION_FACTORY != null) {
return;
}
Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
configuration.configure();
ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder()
.applySettings(configuration.getProperties()).build();
SESSION_FACTORY = configuration.buildSessionFactory(serviceRegistry);
}
public static Session getCurrentSession() {
return SESSION_FACTORY.getCurrentSession();
}
public static void killSessionFactory() {
if (SESSION_FACTORY != null) {
SESSION_FACTORY.close();
}
}
}
and a sample DAO class:
package biz.tugay.saqila.dao;
/* User: koray#tugay.biz Date: 06/08/15 Time: 18:37 */
import biz.tugay.saqila.model.Actor;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import java.util.List;
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public class ActorDao {
public List<Actor> getAllActors() {
Session session = HibernateUtil.getCurrentSession();
session.beginTransaction();
List<Actor> actors = session.createQuery("FROM Actor").list();
session.close();
return actors;
}
public Actor getWithId(int id) {
Session session = HibernateUtil.getCurrentSession();
session.beginTransaction();
Actor actor = (Actor) session.get(Actor.class, id);
session.close();
return actor;
}
}
Well as you can see I am not calling openSession anywhere, just getCurrentSession. But how does this work?
Also, is this the right way to do things or am I just lucky that this works?
Btw I also have this listener:
package biz.tugay.saqila.servlet;
/* User: koray#tugay.biz Date: 06/08/15 Time: 19:00 */
import biz.tugay.saqila.dao.HibernateUtil;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener;
#WebListener
public class HibernateConfigurator implements ServletContextListener {
#Override
public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent servletContextEvent) {
HibernateUtil.buildSessionFactory();
}
#Override
public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent servletContextEvent) {
System.out.println("Killing Session Factory.");
HibernateUtil.killSessionFactory();
}
}

If you set hibernate.current_session_context_class to thread, then you can access that session anywhere in application by using the SessionFactory.getCurrentSession().
if you don't want the session to be bound to context then use OpenSession . In some scenario you may need a different session - other than one bound to the context in that case you can use OpenSession instead of currentSession.
SessionFactory.openSession() always opens a new session that you have to close once you are done with the DB operations. SessionFactory.getCurrentSession() returns a session bound to a context and you don't need to close this.
You should never use one session per application - session is not a thread safe object,Which cannot be shared by multiple threads.Always use one session per transaction

The javadoc says:
Obtains the current session. The definition of what exactly "current" means controlled by the CurrentSessionContext impl configured for use.
You're using a ThreadLocalSessionContext. Its javadoc says:
A CurrentSessionContext impl which scopes the notion of current session by the current thread of execution. [...] In the interest of usability, it was decided to have this default impl actually generate a session upon first request and then clean it up after the Transaction associated with that session is committed/rolled-back.
You shouldn't close sessions obtained that way. Instead, you should commit the transaction that you have begun. This will close the session, as the documentation says.

Related

Cant connect to postgreSQL with Hibernate(Eclipse)

What i do wrong? After running main class i have view in console like in current screenshot below and the console continues to work and nothing happens.
hibernate.cfg.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="connection.driver_class">org.postgresql.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/Gillie_PL</property>
<property name="connection.username">postgres</property>
<property name="connection.password">postgres</property>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
hibernateUtil.class:
package hibernateConn;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
public class HibernateUtil {
private static SessionFactory sessionFactory = null;
static {
Configuration cfg =
new Configuration().configure("/hibernateConn/hibernate.cfg.xml");
StandardServiceRegistryBuilder builder =
new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder()
.applySettings(cfg.getProperties());
sessionFactory = cfg.buildSessionFactory(builder.build());
}
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory(){
return sessionFactory;
}
}
Main.Class:
package hibernateConn;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SessionFactory sessionFactory = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory();
}
}
After I run Main.class I have in console:
And that's all. Nothing more, the program continues to work and nothing happens, as if recursion occurs ... Maybe I did not correctly specify the settings in xml?
 
I rewrote the HibernateUtil.class :
static {
try{
sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure("/hibernateConn/hibernate.cfg.xml").buildSessionFactory();
}catch(Throwable ex){
System.err.println("++++Initial SessionFactory creation failed.++++: " + ex);
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory(){
return sessionFactory;
}
and it all worked. The question can be closed.

Hibernate can not save object

I am doing the introductory tutorial on Hibernate from PluralSight.
For my database, I am using MYSQL.
In my main method, I am creating an object and I am trying to save it.
However, I get the following error:
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.MappingException: Unknown entity: com.simpleprogrammer.User
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.getEntityPersister(SessionFactoryImpl.java:776)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.getEntityPersister(SessionImpl.java:1447)
at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:100)
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:192)
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:38)
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:177)
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:32)
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:73)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireSave(SessionImpl.java:678)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:670)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:665)
at com.simpleprogrammer.Program.main(Program.java:16)
My main method is:
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello World!");
Session session = HibernateUtilities.getSessionFactory().openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
User user = new User();
user.setName("Joe");
user.setGoal(250);
session.save(user);
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
HibernateUtilities.getSessionFactory().close();
}
The error appears on the line with session.save(user);
My Utilities class:
package com.simpleprogrammer;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
public class HibernateUtilities {
private static SessionFactory sessionFactory;
private static StandardServiceRegistryBuilder ssrb;
static
{
try
{
Configuration configuration = new Configuration().configure("hibernate.cfg.xml");
ssrb = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(configuration.getProperties());
sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory(ssrb.build());
}
catch(HibernateException exception)
{
System.out.println("Problem creating session factory");
}
}
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
return sessionFactory;
}
}
My hibernate.cfg.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory name="">
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">appuser</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3307</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">appuser</property>
<property name="hibernate.default_schema">protein_tracker</property>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
<mapping resource="com/simpleprogrammer/User.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory
</hibernate-configuration>
I am sorry to post all this code, but I'm not sure which part is relevant.
I suspect that my error is caused by the database connection, but I'm not sure how to check that.
I had a syntactic error on the line:
</session-factory
This was in hibernate.cfg.xml
This is my first contribution to stackoverflow.com. And I was facing similar error,but now I resolved it by this given solution. So, I am writing this Answer.
You have to change your utility file like this:
static
{
try
{
Configuration configuration = new Configuration().configure("hibernate.cfg.xml");
//ssrb = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(configuration.getProperties());
sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory();
}
catch(HibernateException exception)
{
System.out.println("Problem creating session factory");
}
}
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
return sessionFactory;
}
ssrb variable declaration and definition must be removed.
put configuration.buildSessionFactory(); instead of configuration.buildSessionFactory(ssrb.build());

Connecting to SQL Server 2008 R2 with hibernate

I am trying to connect to a Microsoft SQL 2008 server through hibernate.it's not getting connected, following is hibernate.cfg.xml
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">1234</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=TEST</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">username</property>
<property name="hibernate.default_schema">dbo</property>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</property>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
`
And here is the code I use to try and establish an connection and do a query :
package com.simpleprogrammer;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistryBuilder;
public class HibernateUtilities {
private static SessionFactory sessionFactory;
private static ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry;
static {
try {
Configuration config = new Configuration().configure().addResource("hibernate.cfg.xml");
serviceRegistry = new ServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(config.getProperties()).buildServiceRegistry();
sessionFactory = config.buildSessionFactory(serviceRegistry);
}catch(HibernateException he){
System.out.println("Problem Caught ! " + he );
}
}
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory(){
return sessionFactory;
}
}
`
The Main method :
package com.simpleprogrammer;
import org.hibernate.Session;
public class Program {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello World!") ;
Session session = HibernateUtilities.getSessionFactory().openSession();
session.close();
}
}
jar file was missing jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec-1.0.0, Simply add it in project and it start working

Seems like Hibernate exceeds connection limit

Can anybody help me solve this situation?
I have a Tomcat and simple JSF Application: https://github.com/gooamoko/jsfbilling/.
When I run application on Tomcat, it runs normally, but after several requests (for example 10 quick refresh page) raise the exception can't open connection.
I think, it's normal, but where is the mistake?
In the configuration file hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</property>
<property name="connection.driver_class">org.postgresql.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/netstat</property>
<property name="connection.username">netstat</property>
<property name="connection.password">netstat</property>
<property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>
<!-- configuration pool via c3p0 -->
<property name="c3p0.min_size">5</property>
<property name="c3p0.max_size">100</property>
<property name="c3p0.max_statements">200</property>
<property name="c3p0.timeout">600</property> <!-- seconds -->
<property name="transaction.factory_class">org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</property>
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql">false</property>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<!-- Mapping classes -->
<mapping class="ru.gooamoko.model.Group" />
<mapping class="ru.gooamoko.model.Host" />
<mapping class="ru.gooamoko.model.Traffic" />
<mapping class="ru.gooamoko.model.DailyTraffic" />
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
or in the Java classess
package ru.gooamoko.dao;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry;
public class HibernateProvider {
private static SessionFactory factory;
private static ServiceRegistry registry;
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
configuration.configure();
registry = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(
configuration.getProperties()).build();
factory = configuration.buildSessionFactory(registry);
return factory;
}
}
package ru.gooamoko.dao;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
public class GenericDao {
private SessionFactory factory;
protected Session session;
protected void begin() {
session = factory.getCurrentSession();
session.beginTransaction();
}
protected void commit() {
if (session.isOpen()) {
session.getTransaction().commit();
}
}
protected void rollback() {
if (session.isOpen()) {
session.getTransaction().rollback();
}
}
public GenericDao() {
this.factory = HibernateProvider.getSessionFactory();
}
}
In the tomcat log I see this
27-Aug-2014 15:06:24.559 WARNING [C3P0PooledConnectionPoolManager[identityToken->1hge12w9467h4hm1tfa5tj|3b40a97d]-HelperThread-#2] com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.forceKillAcquires Having failed to acquire a resource, com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool#4df5a3a4 is interrupting all Threads waiting on a resource to check out. Will try again in response to new client requests.
27-Aug-2014 15:06:24.563 WARNING [C3P0PooledConnectionPoolManager[identityToken->1hge12w9467h4hm1tfa5tj|3b40a97d]-HelperThread-#2] com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask.run com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask#628977a2 -- Acquisition Attempt Failed!!! Clearing pending acquires. While trying to acquire a needed new resource, we failed to succeed more than the maximum number of allowed acquisition attempts (30). Last acquisition attempt exception:
org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: ?????: ?????????? ????? ??????????? ??????????????? ??? ??????????? ????????????????? (?? ??? ??????????)
at org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.readStartupMessages(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:572)
at org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.openConnectionImpl(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:177)
at org.postgresql.core.ConnectionFactory.openConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:64)
at org.postgresql.jdbc2.AbstractJdbc2Connection.<init>(AbstractJdbc2Connection.java:136)
at org.postgresql.jdbc3.AbstractJdbc3Connection.<init>(AbstractJdbc3Connection.java:29)
at org.postgresql.jdbc3g.AbstractJdbc3gConnection.<init>(AbstractJdbc3gConnection.java:21)
at org.postgresql.jdbc4.AbstractJdbc4Connection.<init>(AbstractJdbc4Connection.java:31)
at org.postgresql.jdbc4.Jdbc4Connection.<init>(Jdbc4Connection.java:24)
at org.postgresql.Driver.makeConnection(Driver.java:393)
at org.postgresql.Driver.connect(Driver.java:267)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource.getConnection(DriverManagerDataSource.java:146)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:195)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:184)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool$1PooledConnectionResourcePoolManager.acquireResource(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:200)
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquire(BasicResourcePool.java:1086)
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquireAndDecrementPendingAcquiresWithinLockOnSuccess(BasicResourcePool.java:1073)
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.access$800(BasicResourcePool.java:44)
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask.run(BasicResourcePool.java:1810)
at com.mchange.v2.async.ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner$PoolThread.run(ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner.java:648)
How and where should I correct close open connections?
Thanks for wasting your time for me.
I've read Hibernate documentation and found example of HibernateUtil class.
After comparing with my HibernateProvider I found, that seems like in my HibernateProvider Factory was build every call of getSessionFactory(). New version of HibernateProvider is
package ru.gooamoko.dao;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry;
public class HibernateProvider {
private static final SessionFactory factory = buildFactory();
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
return factory;
}
private static SessionFactory buildFactory() {
try {
Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
configuration.configure();
ServiceRegistry registry = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(
configuration.getProperties()).build();
return configuration.buildSessionFactory(registry);
} catch (HibernateException ex) {
// Make sure you log the exception, as it might be swallowed
System.err.println("Initial SessionFactory creation failed." + ex);
throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);
}
}
}
So, now query
SELECT COUNT(*) FROm pg_stat_activity;
returns 6, one of which is psql client. Even after minute of re-requesting page. I think, it's a progress.
The only one thing remains - is to make possible for Hibernate work with postgresql-jdbc.jat in Tomcat /lib folder and no use jar in WEB-INF/lib. I read that placing postgresql-jdbc.jar into WEB-INF/lib may cause memory leaks.
P.S. I also read, that Hibernate should automaticaly close connections when session commits or rollback and I don't need to close connections explicitly.
Thanks for your suggestions, cos I always need someone who keep my eyes open.

Problem with spring quartz

I'm trying to invoke method based on some interval time, here are some beans inside applicationContext.xml
<bean id="MngtTarget"
class="com.management.engine.Implementation"
abstract="false" lazy-init="true" autowire="default" dependency-check="default">
<bean id="jobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
<property name="targetObject" ref="MngtTarget" />
<property name="targetMethod" value="findItemByPIdEndDate"/>
</bean>
<bean id="simpleTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SimpleTriggerBean">
<property name="jobDetail" ref="jobDetail" />
<!-- 10 seconds -->
<property name="startDelay" value="10000" />
<!-- repeat every 50 seconds -->
<property name="repeatInterval" value="20000" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
<property name="triggers">
<list>
<ref bean="simpleTrigger" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
Here is the method I'm trying to invoke :
public List<Long> I need findItemByPIdEndDate() throws Exception {
List<Long> list = null;
try{
Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
Query query = session.getNamedQuery("endDateChecker");
list = query.list();
for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++)
{
System.out.println(list.get(i));
}
System.out.println("Total " + list.size());
}catch (HibernateException e){
throw new DataAccessException(e.getMessage());
}
return list;
}
Here is the exception message that I get :
Invocation of method 'findItemByPIdEndDate' on target class [class com.management.engine.Implementation] failed; nested exception is No Hibernate Session bound to thread, and configuration does not allow creation of non-transactional one here
I've spent time googling alot so far also I've tried to modify my method like this :
public List<Long> I need findItemByPIdEndDate() throws Exception {
List<Long> list = null;
try{
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
Query query = session.getNamedQuery("endDateChecker");
list = query.list();
for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++)
{
System.out.println(list.get(i));
}
System.out.println("Total " + list.size());
session.close();
}catch (HibernateException e){
throw new DataAccessException(e.getMessage());
}
return list;
}
And I get different error msg, I get : Invocation of method 'findItemByPIdEndDate' on target class [class com.management.engine.Implementation] failed; nested exception is could not execute query] , anyone knows what is this all about, any suggestions ? thank you
Also my queries.hbm.xml
<hibernate-mapping>
<sql-query name="endDateChecker">
<return-scalar column="PId" type="java.lang.Long"/>
<![CDATA[select
item_pid as PId
from
item
where
end_date < trunc(sysdate)]]>
</sql-query>
</hibernate-mapping>
For the second error ("could not execute the query"), I don't know and I'm really wondering what the session looks like.
In deed, AFAIK, the persistent context is not available to Quartz Jobs as nothing take care of establishing a Hibernate Session for them (Quartz runs outside the context of Servlets and the open session in view pattern doesn't apply here). This is why you get the first error ("No hibernate session bound to thread").
One solution for this is described in AOP – Spring – Hibernate Sessions for background threads / jobs. In this post, the author shows how you can use Spring AOP proxies to wire a hibernate interceptor that gives you access to the persistence context and it takes cares of closing and opening the sessions for you.
Didn't test it myself though, but it should work.
I too was facing the same "HibernateException: No Hibernate Session bound to thread" exception
2012-01-13 13:16:15.005 DEBUG MyQuartzJob Caught an exception
org.hibernate.HibernateException: No Hibernate Session bound to thread, and configuration does not allow creation of non-transactional one here
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SpringSessionContext.currentSession(SpringSessionContext.java:63)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.getCurrentSession(SessionFactoryImpl.java:687)
at com.company.somemodule.dao.hibernate.AbstractHibernateDaoImpl.getSession(AbstractHibernateDaoImpl.java:107)
at com.company.somemodule.dao.hibernate.SomeDataDaoImpl.retrieveSomeData(SomeDataDaoImpl.java:264)
and I solved it by following the example here.
Relevant code
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionFactoryUtils;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionHolder;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.QuartzJobBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager;
import com.company.somemodule.dao.SomeDataDao;
import com.company.somemodule.SomeData;
public class MyQuartzJob extends QuartzJobBean implements Runnable {
private boolean existingTransaction;
private JobExecutionContext jobExecCtx;
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyQuartzJob.class);
private SomeDataDao someDataDao; //set by Spring
private Session session;
private SessionFactory hibernateSessionFactory; //set by Spring
protected void executeInternal(JobExecutionContext ctx) throws JobExecutionException
this.jobExecCtx = ctx;
run();
}
private void handleHibernateTransactionIntricacies() {
session = SessionFactoryUtils.getSession(hibernateSessionFactory, true);
existingTransaction = SessionFactoryUtils.isSessionTransactional(session, hibernateSessionFactory);
if (existingTransaction) {
logger.debug("Found thread-bound Session for Quartz job");
} else {
TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(hibernateSessionFactory, new SessionHolder(session));
}
}
private void releaseHibernateSessionConditionally() {
if (existingTransaction) {
logger.debug("Not closing pre-bound Hibernate Session after TransactionalQuartzTask");
} else {
TransactionSynchronizationManager.unbindResource(hibernateSessionFactory);
SessionFactoryUtils.releaseSession(session, hibernateSessionFactory);
}
}
#Override
public void run() {
// ..
// Do the required to avoid HibernateException: No Hibernate Session bound to thread
handleHibernateTransactionIntricacies();
// Do the transactional operations
try {
// Do DAO related operations ..
} finally {
releaseHibernateSessionConditionally();
}
}
public void setHibernateSessionFactory(SessionFactory hibernateSessionFactory) {
this.hibernateSessionFactory = hibernateSessionFactory;
}
public void setSomeDataDao(SomeDataDao someDataDao ) {
this.someDataDao = someDataDao ;
}
}
Relevant bean configuration inside applicationContext.xml
<bean name="myJob" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailBean">
<property name="jobClass" value="com.somecompany.worker.MyQuartzJob" />
<property name="jobDataAsMap">
<map>
<entry key="hibernateSessionFactory" value-ref="sessionFactory" />
<entry key="someDataDao" value-ref="someDataDao" />
</map>
</property>
</bean>
There's bug spring https://jira.spring.io/browse/SPR-9020
And there's workaround.
Configure session with hibernate.current_session_context_class property with this class:
https://gist.github.com/seykron/4770724

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