Try to automate my test using TESTNG framework in eclipse.
In Project I use one packet iEDGE and write all test methods in single Class named eLogin.
But when I try to execute the code it shows nullPointer exceptions.
Following is my sample code and xml settings that I use to run my test case.
Can any one help me to resolve my problem.
Package com.iEDGE;
public class eLogIn {
private WebDriver driver;
private String baseUrl;
private boolean acceptNextAlert = true;
private StringBuffer verificationErrors = new StringBuffer();
#Parameters ( { "platform", "browser", "ver" } )
#BeforeMethod (alwaysRun=true )
public void setUp(#Optional String platform , #Optional String browser , #Optional String version ) throws Exception {
baseUrl = "Gmail URL";
DesiredCapabilities mCapability = new DesiredCapabilities();
if (platform.equalsIgnoreCase("WINDOWS")){
mCapability.setPlatform(org.openqa.selenium.Platform.WINDOWS);
}
if (browser.equalsIgnoreCase("Firefox")) {
mCapability = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();
mCapability.setVersion("40");
}
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(baseUrl), mCapability);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
driver.get(baseUrl);
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[name=username]")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[name=username]")).sendKeys("username");
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[name=password]")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[name=password]")).sendKeys("password");
driver.findElement(By.id("button-1015-btnInnerEl")).click();
}
//OTEHR TEST METHODS ....
}
TESTSuite.xml Settings
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite guice-stage="DEVELOPMENT" name="Default suite">
<test verbose="2" name="Default test">
<parameter name="platform" value="Windows"/>
<parameter name="browser" value="Firefox"/>
<parameter name="ver" value="40.0.3"/>
<classes>
<class name="com.iEDGE.eLogIn"/>
</classes>
</test> <!-- Default test -->
</suite> <!-- Default suite -->
Since all your parameter are annotated with #Optional, you will have to check if they are null before calling their methods. So, for example, you will have to do something like this:
if(platform != null){
if (platform.equalsIgnoreCase("WINDOWS")){
mCapability.setPlatform(org.openqa.selenium.Platform.WINDOWS);
}
}
Do this for all the instructions that involves these optional parameters.
You are passing wrong URL into " RemoteWebDriver(new URL(baseUrl), mCapability); "
You should pass selenium server url like below:
new RemoteWebDriver( new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"),
mCapability);
For more details follow:
seleniumHq
Let me know if you have any concern
Thanks
Sadik
you are intializing wrong Base url.
is supposed to be
baseUrl = "http://127.0.0.1:4888/wd/hub";
you have to mention which transfer protocol is used in your local host.
Related
I am trying to run a dataprovider based test using ANT. My main class points to testNG file
XmlSuite suite=new XmlSuite();
suite.setName("Test Results");
suite.setPreserveOrder(true);
List<XmlSuite> suits=new ArrayList<XmlSuite>();
suits.add(suite);
List<XmlPackage> xpackage=new ArrayList<XmlPackage>();
xpackage.add(new XmlPackage(TestProperties.TESTNG_PACKAGE.toString()));
XmlTest test=new XmlTest(suite);
test.setPackages(xpackage);
String groups=TestProperties.TESTNG_GROUP.toString();
System.out.println("groups are:"+groups);
String groupArray[]=groups.split(",");
List<String> includedGroups=new ArrayList<String>();
includedGroups.addAll(Arrays.asList(groupArray));
test.setIncludedGroups(includedGroups);
TestNG tng=new TestNG();
tng.setOutputDirectory("test-output");
tng.setXmlSuites(suits);
tng.run();
System.exit(0);
Now, in my Testcase file, I have
#BeforeClass(alwaysRun = true)
public void pretest() throws IOException, GeneralSecurityException {
Pretest
}
#Test(groups= {"indicatorGroup","",""},description = "Validate indicator uploaded", dataProvider = "getIndicatorData")
public void indicatorUpload(String txt){
test
}
#DataProvider
public Object[] getIndicatorData() throws IOException, GeneralSecurityException
{
bla bla
for(int i=0; i<contents.length; i++) {
System.out.println(contents[i]);
if(!contents[i].contains("README")) {
blah blah
System.out.println(path);
names.add(path);
}
}
String[] myArray = new String[names.size()];
names.toArray(myArray);
return myArray;
}
#AfterClass(alwaysRun = true)
public void afterMethod() throws IOException {
System.out.println("Deleting all files after operation.....");
}
The problem is, they run without any issues, if i run from Testng. ie if i right click on the file, click on run, click on Run as Testng Test.
But if I run from my build file, after the first iteration, the driver I bring up in before class, closes and the rest of the tests fail. This causes my tests to fail in jenkins.
Can someone please help me out?
After many trials, I found out that the testng xml created By my trigger file had
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="IndicatorSuite" data-provider-thread-count="1">
<test name="Test Basics 1">
<groups>
<run>
<include name="indicatorUpload" />
</run>
</groups>
<classes>
<class name="Uploads.IndicatorFileUpload">
<class name="Uploads.IndicatorFileUpload1">
<class name="Uploads.IndicatorFileUpload2">
</methods>
</class>
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
Even though my test group was correct, I had given test package, because of which all my testcase files had been added as classes. All of these had a listener which would close the driver after testrun. I dont know much about testng, but I think it mixed up the listeners. In my Trigger file, when I added just
TestNG tng=new TestNG();
tng.setOutputDirectory("test-output");
//tng.setXmlSuites(suits);
tng.setTestClasses(new Class[] { IndicatorFileUpload.class });
tng.run();
it worked!
I have test automation framework with a page object model.
All my test are located in separate classes in same package.
In testng.xml i have
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="Smoke Test">
<test name="SmokeTest">
<classes>
<class name="name.test1"/>
<class name="name.test2"/>
<class name="name.test3"/>
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
Problem is that after running TestNG.xml if the 1st test will fail, it will stop test execution. But i want to continue executing of all test cases.
I use Jenkins on my project and if one of the tests are failed it stops execution immediately.
Example of test
public class LoginTestTest {
public AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver;
public AOWebClient aoWebClient;
AOWebClient aoWeb;
public LoginTestTest(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver, AOWebClient aoWeb){
this.driver = driver;
this.aoWeb = aoWeb;
PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(driver), this);
}
public LoginTestTest() {
}
SoftAssert softAssert = new SoftAssert();
#BeforeClass
public void setUp() throws Exception {
driver = DesiredCapabilitiesSetup.startAppiumServer();
aoWebClient = DesiredCapabilitiesSetup.getAOWeb();
LogIn logIn = new LogIn(driver,aoWebClient);
logIn.logIn();
}
#org.testng.annotations.Test
public void goToSettings() throws InterruptedException {
HeaderMenu header = new HeaderMenu(driver,aoWeb);
HamburgerMenuList ham = new HamburgerMenuList(driver);
header.clickHamburgerButton();
header.clickHamburgerButton();
header.editButtonClick();
softAssert.assertAll();
}
#AfterClass
public void tearDown(ITestResult result) throws Exception {
if (result.getStatus() == ITestResult.FAILURE) {
TakeScreenshot screenshot = new TakeScreenshot();
screenshot.TakeScreenshot("screenshots/");
}
LogOut logOut = new LogOut(driver,aoWeb);
logOut.logOut();
}
}
If my test will fail in #Test it will never continue to #AfterClass method.
And I want that if #Test fail it will continue to #AfterClass method and After This Class continue executes test from other classes from testng.xml.
Your suite tag in your xml should include configfailurepolicy="continue". This tells testng that even though a config failed in one class, you still want to run other classes in that suite. See "configfailurepolicy" in the documentation.
So your xml would become:
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="Smoke Test" configfailurepolicy="continue">
<test name="SmokeTest">
<classes>
<class name="name.test1"/>
<class name="name.test2"/>
<class name="name.test3"/>
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
From the documentation:
alwaysRun: For after methods (afterSuite, afterClass, ...): If set to
true, this configuration method will be run even if one or more
methods invoked previously failed or was skipped.
Then, just replace your #AfterClass by #AfterClass(alwaysRun = true).
Add below attribute in testng.xml file under Suite syntax
<suite thread-count="25" name="Smoke" parallel="classes" skipfailedinvocationcounts="true">
Work for me, hope it will work for you as well :)
guys. I trying to solve a problem with parallel running using RC Webdriver and TestNG, but unfortunately, I can't find solution last few hours. Maby you will see the code, and show me what, I actually doing wrong.
Goal:
Create architecture using RC WebDriver and TestNG, with an ability to run tests on a remote machine.
Main settings class is Sut:
private RemoteWebDriver driver = null;
#BeforeClass
public WebDriver getWebDriver() {
DesiredCapabilities dc = new DesiredCapabilities();
FirefoxProfile fp = new FirefoxProfile();
dc.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE, fp);
dc.setBrowserName(DesiredCapabilities.firefox().getBrowserName());
try {
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"), dc);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return driver;
}
#AfterClass
public void tearDown() {
driver.quit();
}
In this class we have two methods: getWebDriver() - for setup our remote webdriver, and tearDown() - for close web-page, when a test will be complete.
Class BaseStep:
private static ThreadLocal<Sut> sut = new ThreadLocal<Sut>();
public static Sut getSut() {
Sut currentSut = sut.get();
if (currentSut == null) {
currentSut = new Sut();
}
return currentSut;
}
It's an additional layer, which create 'new state for each new thread'.
Few page objects:
public class FacebookPage {
public void testLink() {
getSut().getWebDriver().get("http://facebook.com");
}
}
public class GooglePage {
public void testLink() {
getSut().getWebDriver().get("http://google.com");
}
}
And scenarious classes:
public class VerifyGooglePage {
GooglePage googlePage = new GooglePage();
#Test
public void verifyGoogleMainPage() {
googlePage.testLink();
}
}
public class VerifyFacebookPage {
Facebook facebookPage = new Facebook();
#Test
public void verifyFacebookeMainPage() {
facebookPage.testLink();
}
}
And my and testNG.xml file for running
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite thread-count="1" name="Suite" parallel="tests">
<test name="FirstTest">
<classes>
<class name="scenarious.VerifyGooglePage"/>
</classes>
</test> <!-- Test -->
<test name="SecondTest">
<classes>
<class name="scenarious.VerifyFacebookPage"/>
</classes>
</test> <!-- Test -->
</suite> <!-- Suite -->
The problems is: When test complete, browser is not closed.
the Picture
I watched a lot of tutorials and articles in internet about it, but in no-one I cant found solution for my case. Could you please help me to find what I doing wrong.
I have created a test suite using
DataProvider
DataFactory
and my TestNG file is sending browser details as parameters. In testNG XML I'm calling my data factory class. I'm also using browsestack for testing (although I doubt this has anything to do with the problem I"m having)
Tests run without any issues when I don't add parrellel="true" to testng file.
I have a feeling it has something to do with same driver being used by each browser, but I'm out of depth to solve this at the moment.
Any guidance is appreciated.
Here's the code.
TestNG.XML
<suite name="Suite" verbose="1" parallel="tests">
<!-- Test with Chrome -->
<test name="ChromeTest" group-by-instances="true">
<parameter name="browser" value="Chrome"></parameter>
<parameter name="browserVersion" value="47"></parameter>
<parameter name="platform" value="Windows"></parameter>
<parameter name="platformVersion" value="7"></parameter>
<classes>
<class name="Resources.TestFactory"/>
</classes>
</test>
<!-- Test with Firefox -->
<test name="FirefoxTest" group-by-instances="true">
<parameter name="browser" value="Firefox"></parameter>
<parameter name="browserVersion" value="43"></parameter>
<parameter name="platform" value="Windows"></parameter>
<parameter name="platformVersion" value="7"></parameter>
<classes>
<class name="Resources.TestFactory"/>
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
Data Factory Class
public class TestFactory {
#Factory(dataProvider = "LoginCredentials", dataProviderClass=TestData.class)
public Object[] createInstances(int testNo, String userName, String password) {
Object[] result = new Object[1];
int i=0;
System.out.println("Inside LoginCredentials Factory - " + userName + "---" + password);
if(testNo==1){
result[i] = new Test_BookingEngine_Login(userName, password);
i++;
System.out.println("Object Array : " + Arrays.deepToString(result));
}
else if(testNo==2){
result[i] = new Test_BookingManagement_OpenBooking(userName);
i++;
System.out.println("Object Array : " + Arrays.deepToString(result));
}
System.out.println("outside for");
return result;
}
}
Suite - Driver Initialization
#BeforeTest
#Parameters(value ={"browser", "browserVersion", "platform", "platformVersion"})
public void initBrowser(String browser, String browserVersion, String platform, String platformVersion) throws Exception{
//Initializing browser in cloud
cloudCaps = new DesiredCapabilities();
cloudCaps.setCapability("browser", browser);
cloudCaps.setCapability("browser_version", browserVersion);
cloudCaps.setCapability("os", platform);
cloudCaps.setCapability("os_version", platformVersion);
cloudCaps.setCapability("browserstack.debug", "true");
cloudCaps.setCapability("browserstack.local", "true");
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(URL), cloudCaps);
}
Sample Test
public Test_BookingEngine_Login(String userName, String password) {
this.userName = userName;
this.password = password;
}
#Test (groups = {"Login"})
public void testHomePageAppearCorrect() throws InterruptedException{
//Starting test and assigning test category
test = logger.startTest("Login to Temptation", "<b>Successful user login or Pop up advising incorrect login details</b><br/><br/>" + browserInfo)
.assignCategory("Regression", "Booking Engine")
.assignAuthor("Dinesh Cooray");
System.out.println("Inside login test");
System.out.println("Browser inside login test : ");
driver.get("http://dev-thor2.tempoholidays.com/");
test.log(LogStatus.INFO, "HTML", "Navigated to http://dev-thor2.tempoholidays.com/");
//create Login Page object
objLogin = new BookingEngine_Login(driver);
//login to application
objLogin.loginToTemptationBookingEngine(userName, password, test);
//check if alert advising username or password is is incorrect
try {
//incorrect login details, user should not allow login
if(driver.switchTo().alert().getText().toLowerCase().contains("user name or password is wrong")){
test.log(LogStatus.INFO, "HTML", "<b>Popup - </b>" + driver.switchTo().alert().getText());
driver.switchTo().alert().accept();
Assert.assertTrue(true);
}
}
I am guessing RemoteWebDriver driver; would be a line you added at the class level.
What is happening is that you have already declared the variable at class level. i.e. memory is already allocated to it.When you do something like this driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(URL), cloudCaps); you are just setting and resetting the values of the same variable in every #BeforeTest
What you need to do is create a factory that will return an instance of RemoteWebDriver based on a parameter you pass to it.Essentially the factory will create a new object and return only if an existing object doesn't exist.
Declare and initialise the driver (from factory) in your #Test Methods
Sample code for the factory would be something like
static RemoteWebDriver firefoxDriver;
static RemoteWebDriver someOtherDriver;
static synchronized RemoteWebDriver getDriver(String browser, String browserVersion, String platform, String platformVersion)
{
if (browser == 'firefox')
{
if (firefoxDriver == null)
{
DesiredCapabilities cloudCaps = new DesiredCapabilities();
cloudCaps.setCapability("browser", browser);
cloudCaps.setCapability("browser_version", browserVersion);
cloudCaps.setCapability("os", platform);
cloudCaps.setCapability("os_version", platformVersion);
cloudCaps.setCapability("browserstack.debug", "true");
cloudCaps.setCapability("browserstack.local", "true");
firefoxDriver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(URL),cloudCaps);
}
}
else
{
if (someOtherDriver == null)
{
DesiredCapabilities cloudCaps = new DesiredCapabilities();
cloudCaps.setCapability("browser", browser);
cloudCaps.setCapability("browser_version", browserVersion);
cloudCaps.setCapability("os", platform);
cloudCaps.setCapability("os_version", platformVersion);
cloudCaps.setCapability("browserstack.debug", "true");
cloudCaps.setCapability("browserstack.local", "true");
someOtherDriver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(URL),cloudCaps);
}
return someOtherDriver;
}
}
}
I am trying to run following test in parallel for two browsers using testNG, while running both the browsers are getting launched with the URL, but the complete test execution is happening for only one browser.
Here is my Test Suite class
#Test (groups = {"Enable"})
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class EETestSuite_01 extends ApplicationFunctions{
String URL = Globals.GC_EMPTY;
#BeforeTest
#Parameters("browser")
public void loadTest(String browser) throws IOException{
InitializeTestEnv("EE|BizApp");
if(browser.equalsIgnoreCase("Firefox"))
GetBrowser("Firefox");
else if(browser.equalsIgnoreCase("Chrome")){
GetBrowser("Chrome");
}
}
#AfterMethod
public void cleartest() throws InterruptedException{
driver.close();
driver.quit();
driver = null;
}
public void TC001_Phone_First_Acquisition_Journey_PAYM() throws InterruptedException{
URL = EnvDetail.get(Globals.GC_HOME_PAGE);
Map<String,String> TDChoosePlan = null;
TDChoosePlan = getData(appName+Globals.GC_TEST_DATA_SHEET,"ChoosePlan",1);
try{
launchApp(URL);
//driver.navigate().to("javascript:document.getElementById('overridelink').click()");
EEHomePage homePage = PageFactory.initElements(driver, EEHomePage.class);
EEShopPage shopPage = homePage.GetToShopPage();
EEPhoneMatrixPage phonePage = shopPage.GetToPhoneMatrixPage();
EEChoosePlanPage planPage = phonePage.ChoosePhone("NokiaLumia1020"); // Implement select phone
EEAddonsPage addonPage = planPage.SelectPhonesPlan(TDChoosePlan);
EEBasket basketPage = addonPage.GoToBasketPage();
EESecureCheckOut secureChkOutPage = basketPage.GoToSecureCheckOutPage();
secureChkOutPage.ChooseNonExistingCustomer();
EEConfirmation confPage = secureChkOutPage.FillUserRegisterForm(2);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
My XML looks like this
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name = "EEAutomationTestSuite" verbose="2" parallel = "tests" thread-count="100">
<test name="PAYM Acquisition in Chrome">
<parameter name="browser" value="Firefox"></parameter>
<classes>
<class name="com.testsuite.EETestSuite_01">
</class>
</classes>
</test>
<test name="PAYM Acquisition in FF">
<parameter name="browser" value="Firefox"></parameter>
<classes>
<class name="com.testsuite.EETestSuite_01">
</class>
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
And my code for the Home page is this
*/ public EEShopPage GetToShopPage() throws InterruptedException{
// longWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector(OR.getProperty("wblShopHeader"))));
lblShopHeader = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(OR.getProperty("wblShopHeader")));
Actions builder = new Actions(driver);
Actions hoverOverRegistrar = builder.moveToElement(lblShopHeader);
hoverOverRegistrar.perform();Thread.sleep(10000);
lnkStartShopping = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(OR.getProperty("lnkStartShopping")));
mediumWait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.cssSelector(OR.getProperty("lnkStartShopping"))));
lnkStartShopping.click();
return PageFactory.initElements(driver,EEShopPage.class );
}
}
Here is the driver
public static void GetBrowser(String browser){
try{
if (browser.equalsIgnoreCase("firefox")) {
// FirefoxProfile firefoxProfile = new FirefoxProfile();
// File pathToBinary = new File(Globals.GC_FIREFOX_BIN_PATH);
// FirefoxBinary ffBinary = new FirefoxBinary(pathToBinary);
//firefoxProfile.setPreference("webdriver.load.strategy","unstable");
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
} else if (browser.equalsIgnoreCase("iexplorer")){
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", System.getProperty("user.dir") +
"//resource//drivers//IEDriverServer.exe");
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(capabilities);
} else if (browser.equalsIgnoreCase("chrome")){
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", System.getProperty("user.dir") +
"//resource//drivers//chromedriver.exe");
I am just guessing that there is a hover action in the home page, and for one browser it works fine but for the other nothing happens.... is it due focus issue ??
Please let me know how to solve this with an example
I cannot make it out from your code, which constructor you are using for your page Object EEHomePage.
Because, if you are using default constructor then your PageFactory will not be able to initialize your web elements unless they are defined by #FindBy annotation,
PageFactory takes webDriver and Object class as arguments and internally initializes that Object class with provided webDriver.This can be achieved by two ways as below :
1) either define your webElements in your pageObjects using #FindBy annotations as follow :
#FindBy(css=//your locator value here)
private WebElement lblShopHeader;
OR
2) define constructor and initialize your pageobject webdriver by PageFactory provided webdriver as follow :
EEHomeShop(WebDriver driver){
this.driver=driver;
}