I have the below code to set up an auto bid on an auction site.
I have gotten stuck as the confirm button is disabled until the user types keypresses into the text field.
I can populate the field using selenium.type however this does not remove the disabled attribute from the button.
I was hoping there might be a way of removing the attribute once the .type command has finished.
I have searched many pages to find the answer and I have found that it might be possible but for the life of me I cannot get it to work.
Could somebody please help with what I am doing wrong here:
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import com.thoughtworks.selenium.DefaultSelenium;
import com.thoughtworks.selenium.Selenium;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.containsString;
public class Bidder_Home_004 {
private Selenium selenium;
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
selenium = new DefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444, "*chrome", "URL");
selenium.start();
}
#Test
public void testBidder_Home_004() throws Exception {
// Login
selenium.open("/bidderlogin");
selenium.select("id=ContentPlaceHolder1_ddlBidder", "label=A H Biler");
selenium.click("id=ContentPlaceHolder1_btnLogin");
selenium.waitForPageToLoad("30000");
selenium.click("id=hrefCurrent");
selenium.waitForPageToLoad("30000");
Thread.sleep(3000);
// End Login
// Navigate to Home page
selenium.click("//*[#id='hrefCurrent']");
selenium.waitForPageToLoad("30000");
// End Navigate to Home page
// Find Active Tab
String linkHome = selenium.getText("//li[#class='active']");
assertEquals("Igangværende", linkHome);
// End Find Active Tab
// Get Auction ID
selenium.click("//*[#id='spanWait']");
Thread.sleep(3000);
String linkAuctionlist = selenium.getValue("//*[starts-with(#id, 'liAuction')]/#id");
linkAuctionlist = linkAuctionlist.replace("liAuction", "");
// End Get Auction ID
// Get Vehicle ID
String carsinAuction = selenium.getValue("//*[1][contains(#id,'btnBidUp')]/#id");
carsinAuction = carsinAuction.replace("btnBidUp","");
// End Get Vehicle ID
//Find Original Vehicle Value
String OrgVal1 = selenium.getText("//*[#id='bidvalue_"+carsinAuction+"']");
OrgVal1 = OrgVal1.replace("kr. ", "");
OrgVal1 = OrgVal1.replace(".", "");
int OrgVal2 = Integer.parseInt(OrgVal1);
int nextBid = (OrgVal2 + 1500);
// End Find Original Vehicle Value
// Click AutoBid button
selenium.click("//*[#id='btnProxy"+carsinAuction+"']");
Thread.sleep(2000);
selenium.type("//*[#id='txtProxyBid']", ""+nextBid+"");
((JavascriptExecutor)selenium).executeScript("arguments[0].removeAttribute('disabled','disabled')");
selenium.click("//*[#id='btnSubmit']");
Thread.sleep(2000);
// End Click AutoBid button
// Find New Vehicle Value
String NewVal1 = selenium.getText("//*[#id='bidvalue_"+carsinAuction+"']");
NewVal1 = NewVal1.replace("kr. ", "");
NewVal1 = NewVal1.replace(".", "");
int NewVal2 = Integer.parseInt(NewVal1);
// End Find New Vehicle Value
String fileName = new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyy'Autobid.txt'").format(new Date());
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(fileName, "UTF-8");
writer.println(NewVal2);
writer.close();
}
#After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
selenium.stop();
}
}
As you can see in the "Click Autobid Button" section I have a line that includes JavascriptExecutor - this is a line that I have found on other forums and within stackoverflow however I have not yet gotten it to work.
When I execute I have the following error:
java.lang.ClassCastException: com.thoughtworks.selenium.DefaultSelenium cannot be cast to org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor
How to solve this error issue?
For Selenium Webdriver:
Please remove following lines from your code in import section:
import com.thoughtworks.selenium.DefaultSelenium;
import com.thoughtworks.selenium.Selenium;
it causes to some conflicts
The reason is at your wrapper class DefaultSelenium.
for casting to JavascriptExecutor it should be distinct instance of selenium's Driver instance.
And it should looks as follows:
((JavascriptExecutor) DefaultSelenium.getDriverInstance()).executeScript()
For solving casting to JavascriptExecutor you should return explisit instance of driver (Firefox, Chrome, Opera, IE... drivers).
And this method should has signature like following:
class DefaultSelenium {
// all class stuff here
public static RemoteWebDriver getDriverInstance() {
return currentDriverInstance;
}
After you will have correct instance of Selenium RemoteWebDriver you able to cast it to JavascriptExecutor and execute JS script.
BTW:
Using Thread.sleep() is very bad style.
Much better is to use explicit waits - Explicit and Implicit Waits
Related
I am trying to use phantomjs for testing, I have one login page with obvious two parameters username and password. If i try same code with google url where i have to pass only one element with and say element.submit(); but in my login page i want to pass two elements how to achieve the same ?
here is my code -
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.maven.shared.utils.io.FileUtils;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.phantomjs.PhantomJSDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class PhantomExample {
public PhantomExample() {
System.out.println("this is constructor");
}
#Test
public void verify() {
File src = new File("C:\\Users\\Admin\\Downloads\\Compressed\\phantomjs-2.1.1-windows\\bin\\phantomjs.exe");
DesiredCapabilities phantomjsCap = new DesiredCapabilities();
phantomjsCap.setJavascriptEnabled(true);
phantomjsCap.setCapability("phantomjs.binary.path", src.getAbsolutePath());
System.out.println("inside the verify method");
System.setProperty("phantomjs.binary.path", src.getAbsolutePath());
WebDriver driver = new PhantomJSDriver(phantomjsCap);
driver.get("http://localhost:8080/MyApp/Login");
System.out.println(driver.getPageSource());
WebElement el =driver.findElement(By.name("username"));
WebElement elp =driver.findElement(By.name("password"));
el.sendKeys("username");
elp.sendKeys("0");
el.submit();
elp.submit();
System.out.println(driver.getTitle());
System.out.println(driver.getCurrentUrl());
System.out.println(driver.getPageSource());
File Ss=((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
try {
FileUtils.copyFile(Ss, new File("d:/sample.jpg"));
}
catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
driver.quit();
}
}
Here i created two separate elements and expecting to get the response, but when i run it in debugger mode it is not executing after line el.submit();
I am quite sure that i am doing this wrong way, but can someone tell me what is the right approach to this and explain how to get response object which server would send after log in ?
Calling the submit() method on an input field submits the whole form (with all input values), so the following line can be deleted:
elp.submit();
If the form has a submit button, then after executing el.submit() login will be done.
I am a newbie trying to learn automation using the tool Selenium. I am trying to automate this website -
http://newtours.demoaut.com/
where I login and try to access this radio button (one way, round way )for flight finder.
But i am getting the error Unable to locate the element.
Tried the following.
Tried to locate the element using Xpath obtained from firebug.
Used the following Xpath composed from the html code to locate the radio button
//*[#type='radio']//*[#value='oneway']
//*[contains(#type,'radio')]
//*[contains(text(),'oneway']
//input[#type='radio' AND #value='oneway']
Also tried CSS selector to locate the element.
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[type=radio][value=oneway]"))
Tried adding wait times using implicit wait and thread.sleep
The HTML script for the radio button as obtained from firebug is -
input type="radio" checked="" value="roundtrip" name="tripType"
Round Trip
input type="radio" value="oneway" name="tripType"
One Way
Given below is my code -
package gurutrial2;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class gurutrial2
{
public static WebDriver driver;
#BeforeTest
public final void preTest() {
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette", "C:/Users/serajendran/Downloads/geckodriver-0.10.0 (1)");
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();
capabilities.setCapability("marionette", true);
driver = new FirefoxDriver(capabilities);
driver.get("http://newtours.demoaut.com/");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
System.out.println(driver.getTitle());
Assert.assertEquals("Welcome: Mercury Tours", driver.getTitle());
}
#Test
public final void login() {
driver.findElement(By.name("userName")).sendKeys("invalidUN");
driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys("invalidPW");
driver.findElement(By.name("login")).click();
System.out.println("login in progress");
}
#Test
public final void flightFinder() {
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
WebElement oneWayRadioButton = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.linkText("oneway")));
oneWayRadioButton.click();
System.out.println("Clicked One Way");
}
}
Any help would be deeply appreciated.
//*[#type='radio']//*[#value='oneway'] - you're looking for an element of type radio and value oneway.. this xpath look for an element of type radio that has a child element with value oneway.
//*[contains(#type,'radio')] - you'll get multiple results for this
//*[contains(text(),'oneway'] - the text is not oneway, only the value attribute is oneway, the text contains 'One Way'
//input[#type='radio' AND #value='oneway'] - this should work if you change 'AND' to 'and'
Following solution worked for me on the newtour site -
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[value='oneway']")).click();
Actually the problem is in your test Methods
In TestNG the execution of #Test methods is in alphabetic order by default. So in your code flightFinder() method executing before login() So even you are using right locator to click on radio button, It will show the exception.
Solution:
Maintains your method name in alphabetic order
Use priority under #Test annotation for the methods e.g. - #Test(priority = 1)
Create dependency test e.g. -
#Test()
public final void login()
{
//code
}
#Test(dependsOnMethods={"login"})
public final void flightFinder()
{
//code
}
Update your code as below and try -
#Test
public final void doLogin() {
driver.findElement(By.name("userName")).sendKeys("invalidUN");
driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys("invalidPW");
driver.findElement(By.name("login")).click();
System.out.println("login in progress");
}
#Test()
public final void flightFinder() {
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#type='radio' and #value='oneway']")).click();
System.out.println("Clicked One Way");
}
I have been trying to automate a certain flow on a website, but whenever I navigate to the site a light box/window appears because of which my element is not getting selected.
I have tried 2 approaches to close the window but none of them are working:
Have tried to close the window using the pop up closing approach.
Have tried Frames approach but that isn't working as well.
Below is my code:
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
public class Handle_Windows_popUP {
static WebDriver driver = null;
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", System.getProperty("user.dir")+"\\Drvier\\chromedriver.exe");
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.get("http://www.makemytrip.com");
Set<String> id = driver.getWindowHandles();
Iterator<String> itr = id.iterator();
System.out.println(id.size());
while(itr.hasNext())
{
Object element = itr.next();
System.out.println("id: "+element);
}
// Trying to find the 'X' button if present in any of the frame but none of the frame has it
List<WebElement> ls = driver.findElements(By.tagName("iframe"));
System.out.println("Numberof frames:"+ls.size());
for(int i=0;i<ls.size();i++)
{
driver.switchTo().frame(i);
System.out.println("Frame: "+i);
System.out.println(driver.findElements(By.xpath("*[#id='htmlDoc']/body/div[13]/div/a[1]")).size());
driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
}
// The Pop-up approach
String parent_Window = itr.next();
String child_win = null;
while(itr.hasNext())
{
child_win = itr.next();
driver.switchTo().window(child_win);
driver.close();
}
driver.switchTo().window(parent_Window).getTitle();
}
}
as this works fine if u refresh the browser, i will suggest u not to use any other code. But if u want to know how to close the window without refresh browser, write the below code after launch:
//wait until the browser loaded.
//than use this code
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("div.appfest_container.appfest_container-bg.visible-md.visible-lg >a.appfest_container-close.pull-right.clearfix")).click();
my css path is long but u may change it by using xpath.
//*[#id="htmlDoc"]/body/div[13]/div/a[1]
and hope u will accept the answer.
Main page contains more than 300 links, clicking on each link on main page opens new window (of course) with table. I always need table value from the same position, yet... sometimes (but only sometimes) that (needed) table value is actally also a link which opens new window after clicking on it.
If clicking on that table value opens new window (with new table) I need specific table value from that new window, if not (if original table value is not a link) I need only original table value.
I tried with the code below but error occured...
Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":".//*[#id='aodds-info']/div[2]/table/tbody/tr[3]/td[2]"}
Command duration or timeout: 33 milliseconds
package newpackage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Set;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
public class newdist {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
// Open main page
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("Main page link");
Thread.sleep(5000);
// Maximize main page window
driver.manage().window().maximize();
Thread.sleep(1000);
// List off all links on Main page
List<WebElement> lista1 = driver.findElements(By.cssSelector(".first-cell.tl>a"));
// loop trough all links on Main page
for(int j=0;j<lista1.size();j++){
WebElement link = lista1.get(j);
List<WebElement> links = driver.findElements(By.cssSelector(".first-cell.tl>a"));
String homePage = driver.getWindowHandle();
link.click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
// Window handles block
Set<String>windows=driver.getWindowHandles();
Iterator iterator = windows.iterator();
String currentWindowId;
while (iterator.hasNext()){
currentWindowId = iterator.next().toString();
if(! currentWindowId.equals(homePage)){
driver.switchTo().window(currentWindowId);
Thread.sleep(3000);
// "clicking" on specific table value (clicking maybe opens new window)
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[#id='sortable-1']/tbody/tr[6]/td[1]/span")).click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
// if clicking opens new window print specific value from table in that new window
try {
String s0 = driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[#id='aodds-info']/div[2]/table/tbody/tr[3]/td[2]")).getText();
System.out.println(s0);
}
// if clicking doesn't open new window print current table value from current window
catch (NoSuchElementException e){
String s0 = driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[#id='sortable-1']/tbody/tr[6]/td[1]/span")).getText();
System.out.println(s0);
}
// return to Main page
finally{
driver.close();
driver.switchTo().window(homePage);
Thread.sleep(2000);
}
}
}
}
}
}
The NoSuchElementException is imported from java.util. To catch web elements exception you need to import from org.openqa.selenium.
As a side note, using explicit and implicit wait is much better practice then using Thread.sleep.
Basically every time I run my java code from eclipse, webdriver launches a new ie browser and executes my tests successfully for the most part. However, I have a lot of tests to run, and it's a pain that webdriver starts up a new browser session every time. I need a way to re-use a previously opened browser; so webdriver would open ie the first time, then the second time, i run my eclipse program, I want it to simply pick up the previous browser instance and continue to run my tests on that same instance. That way, I am NOT starting up a new browser session every time I run my program.
Say you have 100 tests to run in eclipse, you hit that run button and they all run, then at about the 87th test you get an error. You then go back to eclipse, fix that error, but then you have to re-run all 100 test again from scratch.
It would be nice to fix the error on that 87th test and then resume the execution from that 87th test as opposed to re-executing all tests from scratch, i.e from test 0 all the way to 100.
Hopefully, I am clear enough to get some help from you guys, thanks btw.
Here's my attempt below at trying to maintain and re-use a webdriver internet explorer browser instance:
public class demo extends RemoteWebDriver {
public static WebDriver driver;
public Selenium selenium;
public WebDriverWait wait;
public String propertyFile;
String getSessionId;
public demo() { // constructor
DesiredCapabilities ieCapabilities = DesiredCapabilities
.internetExplorer();
ieCapabilities
.setCapability(
InternetExplorerDriver.INTRODUCE_FLAKINESS_BY_IGNORING_SECURITY_DOMAINS,
true);
driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(ieCapabilities);
this.saveSessionIdToSomeStorage(getSessionId);
this.startSession(ieCapabilities);
driver.manage().window().maximize();
}
#Override
protected void startSession(Capabilities desiredCapabilities) {
String sid = getPreviousSessionIdFromSomeStorage();
if (sid != null) {
setSessionId(sid);
try {
getCurrentUrl();
} catch (WebDriverException e) {
// session is not valid
sid = null;
}
}
if (sid == null) {
super.startSession(desiredCapabilities);
saveSessionIdToSomeStorage(getSessionId().toString());
}
}
private void saveSessionIdToSomeStorage(String session) {
session=((RemoteWebDriver) driver).getSessionId().toString();
}
private String getPreviousSessionIdFromSomeStorage() {
return getSessionId;
}
}
My hope here was that by overriding the startSession() method from remoteWebdriver, it would somehow check that I already had an instance of webdriver browser opened in i.e and it would instead use that instance as opposed to re-creating a new instance everytime I hit that "run" button in eclipse.
I can also see that because I am creating a "new driver instance" from my constructor, since constructor always execute first, it creates that new driver instance automatically, so I might need to alter that somehow, but don't know how.
I am a newbie on both stackoverflow and with selenium webdriver and hope someone here can help.
Thanks!
To answer your question:
No. You can't use a browser that is currently running on your computer. You can use the same browser for the different tests, however, as long as it is on the same execution.
However, it sounds like your real problem is running 100 tests over and over again. I would recommend using a testing framework (like TestNG or JUnit). With these, you can specify which tests you want to run (TestNG will generate an XML file of all of the tests that fail, so when you run it, it will only execute the failed tests).
Actually you can re-use the same session again..
In node client you can use following code to attach to existing selenium session
var browser = wd.remote('http://localhost:4444/wd/hub');
browser.attach('df606fdd-f4b7-4651-aaba-fe37a39c86e3', function(err, capabilities) {
// The 'capabilities' object as returned by sessionCapabilities
if (err) { /* that session doesn't exist */ }
else {
browser.elementByCss("button.groovy-button", function(err, el) {
...
});
}
});
...
browser.detach();
To get selenium session id,
driver.getSessionId();
Note:
This is available in Node Client only..
To do the same thing in JAVA or C#, you have to override execute method of selenium to capture the sessionId and save it in local file and read it again to attach with existing selenium session
I have tried the below steps to use the same browser instance and it worked for me:
If you are having generic or Class 1 in different package the below code snippet will work -
package zgenerics;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
// Class 1 :
public class Generics {
public Generics(){}
protected WebDriver driver;
#BeforeTest
public void maxmen() throws InterruptedException, IOException{
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
String appURL= "url";
driver.get(appURL);
String expectedTitle = "Title";
String actualTitle= driver.getTitle();
if(actualTitle.equals(expectedTitle)){
System.out.println("Verification passed");
}
else {
System.out.println("Verification failed");
} }
// Class 2 :
package automationScripts;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.testng.annotations.*;
import zgenerics.Generics;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
public class Login extends Generics {
#Test
public void Login() throws InterruptedException, Exception {
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver,25);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("")));
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("")).sendKeys("");
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("")));
driver.findElement(By.xpath("")).sendKeys("");
}
}
If your Generics class is in the same package you just need to make below change in your code:
public class Generics {
public Generics(){}
WebDriver driver; }
Just remove the protected word from Webdriver code line. Rest code of class 1 remain as it is.
Regards,
Mohit Baluja
I have tried it by extension of classes(Java Inheritance) and creating an xml file. I hope below examples will help:
Class 1 :
package zgenerics;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
public class SetUp {
public Generics(){}
protected WebDriver driver;
#BeforeTest
public void maxmen() throws InterruptedException, IOException{
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
String appURL= "URL";
driver.get(appURL);
String expectedTitle = "Title";
String actualTitle= driver.getTitle();
if(actualTitle.equals(expectedTitle)){
System.out.println("Verification passed");
}
else {
System.out.println("Verification failed");
} }
Class 2 :
package automationScripts;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import zgenerics.SetUp
public class Conditions extends SetUp {
#Test
public void visible() throws InterruptedException{
Thread.sleep(5000);
boolean signINbutton=driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath")).isEnabled();
System.out.println(signINbutton);
boolean SIGNTEXT=driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath")).isDisplayed();
System.out.println(SIGNTEXT);
if (signINbutton==true && SIGNTEXT==true){
System.out.println("Text and button is present");
}
else{
System.out.println("Nothing is visible");
}
}
}
Class 3:
package automationScripts;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class Footer extends Conditions {
#Test
public void footerNew () throws InterruptedException{
WebElement aboutUs = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("CssSelector"));
aboutUs.click();
WebElement cancel = driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath"));
cancel.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement TermsNCond = driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath"));
TermsNCond.click();
}
}
Now Create an xml file with below code for example and run the testng.xml as testng suite:
copy and paste below code and edit it accordingly.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="TestSuite" parallel="classes" thread-count="3">
<test name="PackTest">
<classes>
<class name="automationScripts.Footer"/>
</classes>
This will run above three classes. That means one browser and different tests.
We can set the execution sequence by setting the class names in alphabetical order as i have done in above classes.