Program that takes inventory of books - java

I have a LinkedList class that I am not allowed to change for my CS class. I also have a program with my main method in it and a class called Book that stoes information about a book(ISBN, price, stock). my main method puts the books into a linkedlist. I am unable to access the data in the list though.
static void handleBooks(String Books,LinkedList BookInv)throws FileNotFoundException{
File inputFile = new File(Books);
Scanner input = new Scanner(inputFile);
while(input.hasNextLine()){
Scanner line = new Scanner(input.nextLine());
BookInv.add(new Book(line.next(), Double.parseDouble(line.next()), Integer.parseInt(line.next())));
}
//System.out.println(BookInv.front.next.data.ISBN);
}
The commented out line is the one that I am trying to get to work. The data about a book comes from a file also.
EDIT:
public class LinkedList<E>{
node front;
int size;
public class node {
E data;
node next;
node(E dataNext){
data = dataNext;
next = null;
}
node(E data, node next){
this.data = data;
this.next = next;
}
void setData(E dataValue) {
data = dataValue;
}
node getNext() {
return next;
}
void setNext(node nextValue) {
next = nextValue;
}
}
public void append(E data){
if (front == null){
front = new node(data);
} else {
node curr = front;
while (curr.next != null){
curr = curr.next;
}
curr.next = new node(data);
}
size++;
}
public void prepend(E data){
front = new node(data,front);
size++;
}
public LinkedList(){
front = null;
}//Empty linkedlist
public int size(){
return size;
}
boolean isEmpty(){
return front == null;
}
public void add(E Value){
if(front == null){
front = new node(Value);
}else{
node current = front;
while(current.next !=null){
current = current.next;
}
current.next = new node(Value);
}
size++;
}
public void add(int index, E value){
if (index == 0){
prepend(value);
} else {
node curr = front;
for (int i = 0; i < index-1; i++){
curr = curr.next;
}
curr.next = new node(value,curr.next);
size++;
}
}
public E get(int index){
if(isEmpty()){
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
node curr = front;
//if 0 < index < size
for(int i = 0; i < index; i++){
curr = curr.next;
}
return curr.data;
}
public E remove(){
if(isEmpty()){
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
E temp = front.data;
front = front.next;
size--;
return temp;
}
public E remove(int index){
E temp;
if (index < 0 || index >= size){
return null;
}
//special cases
if (index == 0){
temp = front.data;
front = front.next;
} else {
//normal case
node curr = front;
for (int i = 0; i < index-1; i++){
curr = curr.next;
}
temp = curr.next.data;
curr.next = curr.next.next;
}
size--;
return temp;
}
}
Getting an error that says "BookInventory.java:49: error: cannot find symbol Symbol: variable ISBN location: variable data of type E

Related

Deleting a node from the linked list

In this linked list I am trying to delete a node and return the list after deleting the particular node. Here I am not using the Value to delete, I am using the position to delete that particular node. Here in my code the delete function seems to have no effect over the output. What am I doing wrong here?
import java.util.*;
class LinkedList{
Node head;
static class Node{
int data;
Node next;
Node(int d){
this.data = d;
next = null;
}
}
public LinkedList insert(LinkedList l, int data){
Node new_node = new Node(data);
if(l.head == null){
l.head = new_node;
}
else{
Node last = l.head;
while(last.next != null){
last = last.next;
}
last.next = new_node;
}
return l;
}
public LinkedList delete(LinkedList l, int position){
Node current = l.head;
if(position == 0){
current = current.next;
}
int index = 1;
while(index < position - 1){
current = current.next;
index++;
}
current = current.next.next;
Node iterating = l.head;
while(iterating != null){
System.out.print(iterating.data + " ");
iterating = iterating.next;
}
return l;
}
}
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList l = new LinkedList();
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int number = sc.nextInt();
int position = sc.nextInt();
for(int i=0; i<number; i++){
int num = sc.nextInt();
l.insert(l,num);
}
l.delete(l,position);
}
}
current=current.next doesn't have any effect on the original LinkedList because with that line of code, you just change where the reference (named as current) points to.
Think about this way,
Node a = new Node()
Node b = new Node()
Node c = new Node()
a.next =b
a = c
These lines of code doesn't result in c being connected to b.
Change code to this:
if (position == 0) return l.head.next;
else {
Node head = l.head;
int index = 1;
Node itr = l.head;
while(index < position) {
itr = itr.next;
index++;
}
if(itr.next != null) itr.next = itr.next.next;
return head;
}
public LinkedList delete(LinkedList l, int position) {
Node previous = null;
Node current = l.head;
int index = 0;
while (current != null && index < position){
previous = current;
current = current.next;
index++;
}
if (current != null) {
if (previous == null) {
l.head = current.next;
} else {
previous.next = current.next;
}
}
System.out.print("[");
Node iterating = l.head;
while (iterating != null) {
System.out.print(iterating.data + ", ");
iterating = iterating.next;
}
System.out.println("]");
return l;
}
The problem in java is that to delete a node either the head must be changed to its next, or the previous node's next must be changed to current's next.
Then too current might become null, have reached the list's end, position > list length.

Java LinkedList implementation insert method 0th index insertion handling

I have implemented the following java implementation of a linked list
public class LinkedListFromScratch {
private Node head;
private static int size;
public LinkedListFromScratch() {
this.head = null;
this.size = 0;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return head == null;
}
public static int getSize() {return size;}
void addToTail(int data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
//if list is empty, make new node the head.
if (isEmpty()) {
this.head = newNode;
size++;
return;
}
Node itterHead = head;
while (itterHead.next != null) {
itterHead = itterHead.next;
}
itterHead.next = newNode;
size++;
}
void addAtIndex(int index, int data) {
if(index < 0 || index > this.size )
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Index you entered is out of bounds");
Node newNode = new Node (data);
if(isEmpty()) {
this.head = newNode;
size++;
return;
}
//locate the obj at index and one before it
//newnode.next = obj
//prevnode.next = newnode
Node current = this.head;
Node previous = null;
for ( int i = 0; i < index; i++){
previous = current;
current = current.next;
}
previous.next = newNode;
newNode.next = current;
size++;
}
void printList() {
if (isEmpty())
System.out.print("[]");
Node itterHead = this.head;
System.out.print("[ ");
while (itterHead != null) {
System.out.print(itterHead.d + " ");
itterHead = itterHead.next;
}
System.out.print("]");
System.out.println();
}
class Node {
int d;
Node next;
Node(int d) {
this.d = d;
this.next = null;
}
}
}
The issue here is with the addAtIndex (int index, int data) method. When I try to insert a value at index zero, it throws a null pointer exception. It makes sense because the for loop never gets executed and "previous" will always be null in the index = 0 scenario. The insertion works fine for index > 0. what is the best way to handle this case?
you need to check if the index is zero, this means you have new head to the list
add this code before the for-loop
if (index == 0){
newNode.next = head;
head = newNode;
size++;
return;
}

Linked List class to build strings, trouble with constructor, java

I'm struggling to construct a Linked List object for building strings. My class LString is meant to mimic a String or StringBuilderobject. Instead of arrays, it uses a linked list to form strings. I'm unsure of how to form the constructor though.
Here is my code so far:
public class LString {
// 2. Fields
node front;
//node tail;
int size;
// 1. Node class
private class node {
char data;
node next;
//constructors
//1. default
public node (){
}
//2. data
public node (char newData){
this.data = newData;
}
//3. data + next
public node (char newData, node newNext){
this.data = newData;
this.next = newNext;
}
}
// 3. Constructors
public LString(){
this.size = 0;
this.front = null;
}
public LString(String original) {
}
// 4. Methods
public int length() {
return this.size;
}
public int compareTo(LString anotherLString) {
return 0;
}
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (other == null || !(other instanceof LString)) {
return false;
}
else {
LString otherLString = (LString)other;
return true;
}
}
public char charAt(int index) {
return 'a';
}
public void setCharAt(int index, char ch) {
ch = 'a';
}
public LString substring(int start, int end) {
return null;
}
public LString replace(int start, int end, LString lStr) {
return null;
}
//append
public void append (char data){
this.size++;
if (front == null){
front = new node(data);
return;
}
node curr = front;
while (curr.next != null){
curr = curr.next;
}
curr.next = new node(data);
}
//prepend
public void prepend (char data){
/*node temp = new node(data);
temp.next = front;
front = temp;*/
front = new node(data, front);
size++;
}
//delete
public void delete(int index){
//assume that index is valid
if (index == 0){
front = front.next;
} else {
node curr = front;
for (int i = 0; i < index - 1; i++){
curr = curr.next;
}
curr.next = curr.next.next;
}
size--;
}
//toString
public String toString(){
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
result.append('[');
node curr = front;
while (curr != null){
result.append(curr.data);
if (curr.next != null){
result.append(',');
}
curr = curr.next;
}
result.append(']');
return result.toString();
}
//add (at an index)
public void add(int index, char data){
if (index == 0){
front = new node(data, front);
} else {
node curr = front;
for (int i = 0; i < index - 1; i++){
curr = curr.next;
}
curr.next = new node(data, curr.next);
}
}
}
Many of the methods are stubs, so the class will compile with another test file. I don't think I need to include it to find the issue though.
Thanks for the help.
You can build your LString constructor in different ways. One way I can think of is to accepting char[] and store it in your internal LinkedList. You can take a look at String constructors in here to get more ideas.

invalid method declaration; return type required for a linked list

I'm having trouble developing a linked list class to mimic standard string and string builder classes in Java.
I'm trying to learn how to use and manipulate Linked Lists, and I want to make a class called LStringthat is a string object made from a linked list of characters, instead of arrays.
So far, this is how I understand to set up a Linked List class:
public class LString {
//Fields
node front;
//node tail;?
int size;
// Node class
private class node {
char data;
node next;
//constructors
//default
public node (){
}
//data
public node (char newData){
this.data = newData;
}
//data + next
public node (char newData, node newNext){
this.data = newData;
this.next = newNext;
}
// Constructors
public LString(){
this.size = 0;
this.front = null;
}
//Methods
//append
public void append (char data){
this.size++;
if (front == null){
front = new node(data);
return;
}
node curr = front;
while (curr.next != null){
curr = curr.next;
}
curr.next = new node(data);
}
//prepend
public void prepend (int data){
front = new node(data, front);
size++;
}
//delete
public void delete(int index){
//assume that index is valid
if (index == 0){
front = front.next;
} else {
node curr = front;
for (int i = 0; i < index - 1; i++){
curr = curr.next;
}
curr.next = curr.next.next;
}
size--;
}
//toString
public String toString(){
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
result.append('[');
node curr = front;
while (curr != null){
result.append(curr.data);
if (curr.next != null){
result.append(',');
}
curr = curr.next;
}
result.append(']');
return result.toString();
}
//add (at an index)
public void add(int index, int data){
if (index == 0){
front = new node(data, front);
} else {
node curr = front;
for (int i = 0; i < index - 1; i++){
curr = curr.next;
}
curr.next = new node(data, curr.next);
}
}
}
I am receiving this error message:
LString.java:41: error: invalid method declaration; return type required
public LString(){
I have seen other solutions to this problem by adding something like this:
public static void main(String[] args) {
LString lstring = new LString();
}
but that didn't work for me. Any help is appreciated.
You need to close the bracket of node inner class. In the given code, public LString() function is defined inside node class so it should have return type.

Reverse Singly Linked List Java [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to reverse a singly-linked list in blocks of some given size in O(n) time in place?
(4 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
Can someone tell me why my code dosent work? I want to reverse a single linked list in java: This is the method (that doesnt work correctly)
public void reverseList(){
Node before = null;
Node tmp = head;
Node next = tmp.next;
while(tmp != null){
if(next == null)
return;
tmp.next = before;
before = tmp;
tmp = next;
next = next.next;
}
}
And this is the Node class:
public class Node{
public int data;
public Node next;
public Node(int data, Node next){
this.data = data;
this.next = next;
}
}
On input 4->3->2->1 I got output 4. I debugged it and it sets pointers correctly but still I dont get why it outputs only 4.
Node next = tmp.next;
while(tmp != null){
So what happens when tmp == null?
You almost got it, though.
Node before = null;
Node tmp = head;
while (tmp != null) {
Node next = tmp.next;
tmp.next = before;
before = tmp;
tmp = next;
}
head = before;
Or in nicer (?) naming:
Node reversedPart = null;
Node current = head;
while (current != null) {
Node next = current.next;
current.next = reversedPart;
reversedPart = current;
current = next;
}
head = reversedPart;
ASCII art:
<__<__<__ __ : reversedPart : head
(__)__ __ __
head : current: > > >
public Node<E> reverseList(Node<E> node) {
if (node == null || node.next == null) {
return node;
}
Node<E> currentNode = node;
Node<E> previousNode = null;
Node<E> nextNode = null;
while (currentNode != null) {
nextNode = currentNode.next;
currentNode.next = previousNode;
previousNode = currentNode;
currentNode = nextNode;
}
return previousNode;
}
The method for reversing a linked list is as below;
Reverse Method
public void reverseList() {
Node<E> curr = head;
Node<E> pre = null;
Node<E> incoming = null;
while(curr != null) {
incoming = curr.next; // store incoming item
curr.next = pre; // swap nodes
pre = curr; // increment also pre
curr = incoming; // increment current
}
head = pre; // pre is the latest item where
// curr is null
}
Three references are needed to reverse a list: pre, curr, incoming
... pre curr incoming
... --> (n-1) --> (n) --> (n+1) --> ...
To reverse a node, you have to store previous element, so that you can use the simple stament;
curr.next = pre;
To reverse the current element's direction. However, to iterate over the list, you have to store incoming element before the execution of the statement above because as reversing the current element's next reference, you don't know the incoming element anymore, that's why a third reference needed.
The demo code is as below;
LinkedList Sample Class
public class LinkedList<E> {
protected Node<E> head;
public LinkedList() {
head = null;
}
public LinkedList(E[] list) {
this();
addAll(list);
}
public void addAll(E[] list) {
for(int i = 0; i < list.length; i++)
add(list[i]);
}
public void add(E e) {
if(head == null)
head = new Node<E>(e);
else {
Node<E> temp = head;
while(temp.next != null)
temp = temp.next;
temp.next = new Node<E>(e);
}
}
public void reverseList() {
Node<E> curr = head;
Node<E> pre = null;
Node<E> incoming = null;
while(curr != null) {
incoming = curr.next; // store incoming item
curr.next = pre; // swap nodes
pre = curr; // increment also pre
curr = incoming; // increment current
}
head = pre; // pre is the latest item where
// curr is null
}
public void printList() {
Node<E> temp = head;
System.out.print("List: ");
while(temp != null) {
System.out.print(temp + " ");
temp = temp.next;
}
System.out.println();
}
public static class Node<E> {
protected E e;
protected Node<E> next;
public Node(E e) {
this.e = e;
this.next = null;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return e.toString();
}
}
}
Test Code
public class ReverseLinkedList {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Integer[] list = { 4, 3, 2, 1 };
LinkedList<Integer> linkedList = new LinkedList<Integer>(list);
linkedList.printList();
linkedList.reverseList();
linkedList.printList();
}
}
Output
List: 4 3 2 1
List: 1 2 3 4
If this isn't homework and you are doing this "manually" on purpose, then I would recommend using
Collections.reverse(list);
Collections.reverse() returns void, and your list is reversed after the call.
We can have three nodes previous,current and next.
public void reverseLinkedlist()
{
/*
* Have three nodes i.e previousNode,currentNode and nextNode
When currentNode is starting node, then previousNode will be null
Assign currentNode.next to previousNode to reverse the link.
In each iteration move currentNode and previousNode by 1 node.
*/
Node previousNode = null;
Node currentNode = head;
while (currentNode != null)
{
Node nextNode = currentNode.next;
currentNode.next = previousNode;
previousNode = currentNode;
currentNode = nextNode;
}
head = previousNode;
}
public void reverse() {
Node prev = null; Node current = head; Node next = current.next;
while(current.next != null) {
current.next = prev;
prev = current;
current = next;
next = current.next;
}
current.next = prev;
head = current;
}
// Java program for reversing the linked list
class LinkedList {
static Node head;
static class Node {
int data;
Node next;
Node(int d) {
data = d;
next = null;
}
}
// Function to reverse the linked list
Node reverse(Node node) {
Node prev = null;
Node current = node;
Node next = null;
while (current != null) {
next = current.next;
current.next = prev;
prev = current;
current = next;
}
node = prev;
return node;
}
// prints content of double linked list
void printList(Node node) {
while (node != null) {
System.out.print(node.data + " ");
node = node.next;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList list = new LinkedList();
list.head = new Node(85);
list.head.next = new Node(15);
list.head.next.next = new Node(4);
list.head.next.next.next = new Node(20);
System.out.println("Given Linked list");
list.printList(head);
head = list.reverse(head);
System.out.println("");
System.out.println("Reversed linked list ");
list.printList(head);
}
}
OUTPUT: -
Given Linked list
85 15 4 20
Reversed linked list
20 4 15 85
I know the recursive solution is not the optimal one, but just wanted to add one here:
public class LinkedListDemo {
static class Node {
int val;
Node next;
public Node(int val, Node next) {
this.val = val;
this.next = next;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return "" + val;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Node n = new Node(1, new Node(2, new Node(3, new Node(20, null))));
display(n);
n = reverse(n);
display(n);
}
static Node reverse(Node n) {
Node tail = n;
while (tail.next != null) {
tail = tail.next;
}
reverseHelper(n);
return (tail);
}
static Node reverseHelper(Node n) {
if (n.next != null) {
Node reverse = reverseHelper(n.next);
reverse.next = n;
n.next = null;
return (n);
}
return (n);
}
static void display(Node n) {
for (; n != null; n = n.next) {
System.out.println(n);
}
}
}
I don't get it... why not doing this :
private LinkedList reverseLinkedList(LinkedList originalList){
LinkedList reversedList = new LinkedList<>();
for(int i=0 ; i<originalList.size() ; i++){
reversedList.add(0, originalList.get(i));
}
return reversedList;
}
I find this easier.
A more elegant solution would be to use recursion
void ReverseList(ListNode current, ListNode previous) {
if(current.Next != null)
{
ReverseList(current.Next, current);
ListNode temp = current.Next;
temp.Next = current;
current.Next = previous;
}
}
I tried the below code and it works fine:
Node head = firstNode;
Node current = head;
while(current != null && current.next != null){
Node temp = current.next;
current.next = temp.next;
temp.next = head;
head = temp;
}
Basically one by one it sets the next pointer of one node to its next to next node, so from next onwards all nodes are attached at the back of the list.
Node reverse_rec(Node start) {
if (start == null || start -> next == null) {
return start;
}
Node new_start = reverse(start->next);
start->next->next = start;
start->next = null;
return new_start;
}
Node reverse(Node start) {
Node cur = start;
Node bef = null;
while (cur != null) {
Node nex = cur.next;
cur.next = bef;
bef = cur;
cur = nex;
}
return bef;
}
I think your problem is that your initially last element next attribute isn't being changed becuase of your condition
if(next == null)
return;
Is at the beginning of your loop.
I would move it right after tmp.next has been assigned:
while(tmp != null){
tmp.next = before;
if(next == null)
return;
before = tmp;
tmp = next;
next = next.next;
}
Use this.
if (current== null || current.next==null) return current;
Node nextItem = current.next;
current.next = null;
Node reverseRest = reverse(nextItem);
nextItem.next = current;
return reverseRest
or Java Program to reverse a Singly Linked List
package com.three;
public class Link {
int a;
Link Next;
public Link(int i){
a=i;
}
}
public class LinkList {
Link First = null;
public void insertFirst(int a){
Link objLink = new Link(a);
objLink.Next=First;
First = objLink;
}
public void displayLink(){
Link current = First;
while(current!=null){
System.out.println(current.a);
current = current.Next;
}
}
public void ReverseLink(){
Link current = First;
Link Previous = null;
Link temp = null;
while(current!=null){
if(current==First)
temp = current.Next;
else
temp=current.Next;
if(temp==null){
First = current;
//return;
}
current.Next=Previous;
Previous=current;
//System.out.println(Previous);
current = temp;
}
}
public static void main(String args[]){
LinkList objLinkList = new LinkList();
objLinkList.insertFirst(1);
objLinkList.insertFirst(2);
objLinkList.insertFirst(3);
objLinkList.insertFirst(4);
objLinkList.insertFirst(5);
objLinkList.insertFirst(6);
objLinkList.insertFirst(7);
objLinkList.insertFirst(8);
objLinkList.displayLink();
System.out.println("-----------------------------");
objLinkList.ReverseLink();
objLinkList.displayLink();
}
}
You can also try this
LinkedListNode pointer = head;
LinkedListNode prev = null, curr = null;
/* Pointer variable loops through the LL */
while(pointer != null)
{
/* Proceed the pointer variable. Before that, store the current pointer. */
curr = pointer; //
pointer = pointer.next;
/* Reverse the link */
curr.next = prev;
/* Current becomes previous for the next iteration */
prev = curr;
}
System.out.println(prev.printForward());
package LinkedList;
import java.util.LinkedList;
public class LinkedListNode {
private int value;
private LinkedListNode next = null;
public LinkedListNode(int i) {
this.value = i;
}
public LinkedListNode addNode(int i) {
this.next = new LinkedListNode(i);
return next;
}
public LinkedListNode getNext() {
return next;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
String restElement = value+"->";
LinkedListNode newNext = getNext();
while(newNext != null)
{restElement = restElement + newNext.value + "->";
newNext = newNext.getNext();}
restElement = restElement +newNext;
return restElement;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedListNode headnode = new LinkedListNode(1);
headnode.addNode(2).addNode(3).addNode(4).addNode(5).addNode(6);
System.out.println(headnode);
headnode = reverse(null,headnode,headnode.getNext());
System.out.println(headnode);
}
private static LinkedListNode reverse(LinkedListNode prev, LinkedListNode current, LinkedListNode next) {
current.setNext(prev);
if(next == null)
return current;
return reverse(current,next,next.getNext());
}
private void setNext(LinkedListNode prev) {
this.next = prev;
}
}
public class ReverseLinkedList {
public static void main(String args[]){
LinkedList<String> linkedList = new LinkedList<String>();
linkedList.add("a");
linkedList.add("b");
linkedList.add("c");
linkedList.add("d");
linkedList.add("e");
linkedList.add("f");
System.out.println("Original linkedList:");
for(int i = 0; i <=linkedList.size()-1; i++){
System.out.println(" - "+ linkedList.get(i));
}
LinkedList<String> reversedlinkedList = reverse(linkedList);
System.out.println("Reversed linkedList:");
for(int i = 0; i <=reversedlinkedList.size()-1; i++){
System.out.println(" - "+ reversedlinkedList.get(i));
}
}
public static LinkedList<String> reverse(LinkedList<String> linkedList){
for(int i = 0; i < linkedList.size()/2; i++){
String temp = linkedList.get(i);
linkedList.set(i, linkedList.get(linkedList.size()-1-i));
linkedList.set((linkedList.size()-1-i), temp);
}
return linkedList;
}
}
To reverse a singly linked list you should have three nodes, top, beforeTop and AfterTop. Top is the header of singly linked list, hence beforeTop would be null and afterTop would be next element of top and with each iteration move forward beforeTop is assigned top and top is assigned afterTop(i.e. top.next).
private static Node inverse(Node top) {
Node beforeTop=null, afterTop;
while(top!=null){
afterTop=top.next;
top.next=beforeTop;
beforeTop=top;
top=afterTop;
}
return beforeTop;
}
Using Recursion It's too easy :
package com.config;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Help {
public static void main(String args[]){
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
Node head = null;
Node temp = null;
int choice = 0;
boolean flage = true;
do{
Node node = new Node();
System.out.println("Enter Node");
node.data = sc.nextInt();
if(flage){
head = node;
flage = false;
}
if(temp!=null)
temp.next = node;
temp = node;
System.out.println("Enter 0 to exit.");
choice = sc.nextInt();
}while(choice!=0);
Help.getAll(head);
Node reverse = Help.reverse(head,null);
//reverse = Help.reverse(head, null);
Help.getAll(reverse);
}
public static void getAll(Node head){
if(head==null)
return ;
System.out.println(head.data+"Memory Add "+head.hashCode());
getAll(head.next);
}
public static Node reverse(Node head,Node tail){
Node next = head.next;
head.next = tail;
return (next!=null? reverse(next,head) : head);
}
}
class Node{
int data = 0;
Node next = null;
}
Node Reverse(Node head) {
Node n,rev;
rev = new Node();
rev.data = head.data;
rev.next = null;
while(head.next != null){
n = new Node();
head = head.next;
n.data = head.data;
n.next = rev;
rev = n;
n=null;
}
return rev;
}
Use above function to reverse single linked list.
public ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) {
ListNode prev = null;
ListNode curr = head;
while (curr != null) {
ListNode nextTemp = curr.next;
curr.next = prev;
prev = curr;
curr = nextTemp;
}
return prev;
}
check more details about complexity analysis
http://javamicro.com/ref-card/DS-Algo/How-to-Reverse-Singly-Linked-List?
public static LinkedList reverseLinkedList(LinkedList node) {
if (node == null || node.getNext() == null) {
return node;
}
LinkedList remaining = reverseLinkedList(node.getNext());
node.getNext().setNext(node);
node.setNext(null);
return remaining;
}
/**
* Reverse LinkedList
* #author asharda
*
*/
class Node
{
int data;
Node next;
Node(int data)
{
this.data=data;
}
}
public class ReverseLinkedList {
static Node root;
Node temp=null;
public void insert(int data)
{
if(root==null)
{
root=new Node(data);
}
else
{
temp=root;
while(temp.next!=null)
{
temp=temp.next;
}
Node newNode=new Node(data);
temp.next=newNode;
}
}//end of insert
public void display(Node head)
{
while(head!=null)
{
System.out.println(head.data);
head=head.next;
}
}
public Node reverseLinkedList(Node head)
{
Node newNode;
Node tempr=null;
while(head!=null)
{
newNode=new Node(head.data);
newNode.next=tempr;
tempr=newNode;
head=head.next;
}
return tempr;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ReverseLinkedList r=new ReverseLinkedList();
r.insert(10);
r.insert(20);
r.insert(30);
r.display(root);
Node t=r.reverseLinkedList(root);
r.display(t);
}
}
public class SinglyLinkedListImpl<T> {
private Node<T> head;
public void add(T element) {
Node<T> item = new Node<T>(element);
if (head == null) {
head = item;
} else {
Node<T> temp = head;
while (temp.next != null) {
temp = temp.next;
}
temp.next = item;
}
}
private void reverse() {
Node<T> temp = null;
Node<T> next = null;
while (head != null) {
next = head.next;
head.next = temp;
temp = head;
head = next;
}
head = temp;
}
void printList(Node<T> node) {
while (node != null) {
System.out.print(node.data + " ");
node = node.next;
}
System.out.println();
}
public static void main(String a[]) {
SinglyLinkedListImpl<Integer> sl = new SinglyLinkedListImpl<Integer>();
sl.add(1);
sl.add(2);
sl.add(3);
sl.add(4);
sl.printList(sl.head);
sl.reverse();
sl.printList(sl.head);
}
static class Node<T> {
private T data;
private Node<T> next;
public Node(T data) {
super();
this.data = data;
}
}
}
public class Linkedtest {
public static void reverse(List<Object> list) {
int lenght = list.size();
for (int i = 0; i < lenght / 2; i++) {
Object as = list.get(i);
list.set(i, list.get(lenght - 1 - i));
list.set(lenght - 1 - i, as);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList<Object> st = new LinkedList<Object>();
st.add(1);
st.add(2);
st.add(3);
st.add(4);
st.add(5);
Linkedtest.reverse(st);
System.out.println("Reverse Value will be:"+st);
}
}
This will be useful for any type of collection Object.

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