Implementing AsyncTask: An error occured while executing doInBackground() throws Runtime exception - java

I am trying to implement AsyncTak to inform the user that a background operation is running when a photo is taken. The AyncTask is able to display the setMessage function but along the line the app crashes and it displays the following error
Caused by: android.view.ViewRootImpl$CalledFromWrongThreadException: Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views.
This is the complete codebase of my AsyncTask
private class CheckTypesTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>{
ProgressDialog asyncDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
//set message of the dialog
asyncDialog.setMessage("Loading");
//show dialog
asyncDialog.show();
super.onPreExecute();
}
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
//don't touch dialog here it'll break the application
//do some lengthy stuff like calling login webservice
onPhotoTaken();
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
//hide the dialog
asyncDialog.dismiss();
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
}
Then I am calling the AsyncTask in onActivity result this way:
if (resultCode == -1) {
//onPhotoTaken();
(new MainActivity.CheckTypesTask()).execute();
} else {
Log.v(TAG, "User cancelled");
}
}
EDITTED:
This is the onPhotoTaken code and it is defined in MainActivity class.
public void onPhotoTaken() {
_taken = true;
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inSampleSize = 4;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(_path, options);
try {
//ProgressDialog dialog = ProgressDialog.show(this, "Loading", "Please wait...", true);
ExifInterface exif = new ExifInterface(_path);
int exifOrientation = exif.getAttributeInt(
ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
Log.v(TAG, "Orient: " + exifOrientation);
int rotate = 0;
switch (exifOrientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
rotate = 90;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
rotate = 180;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
rotate = 270;
break;
}
Log.v(TAG, "Rotation: " + rotate);
if (rotate != 0) {
// Getting width & height of the given image.
int w = bitmap.getWidth();
int h = bitmap.getHeight();
// Setting pre rotate
Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
mtx.preRotate(rotate);
// Rotating Bitmap
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, w, h, mtx, false);
}
// Convert to ARGB_8888, required by tess
bitmap = bitmap.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true);
//dialog.dismiss();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Couldn't correct orientation: " + e.toString());
}
Please what could be wrong?

You are trying to access UI components (View) from a background thread in your case inside the doInBackground() method. You are not allowed to do that.
Call your function from onPostExecute()

Try this code
This is your layout which contain an trigger for image capture and an imageview to display captured image :-
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fillViewport="true"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.serveroverload.cube.ui.HomeActivity" >
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/preview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_above="#+id/take_picture"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_margin="5dp" />
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/take_picture"
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:background="#drawable/flat_selector"
android:padding="5dp"
android:scaleType="fitXY"
android:src="#drawable/take_pic" />
</RelativeLayout>
This is your android manifest with required permisions
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.camtest"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.serveroverload.cube.ui.HomeActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
This is camera handler class to re-size and rotate images if required currently it will sample image to 1024x1280 for UI
public class CamerHandler {
private CamerHandler() {
getAllImages();
}
private static CamerHandler camerHandler;
public static CamerHandler GetCamerHandlerInstance() {
if (null == camerHandler) {
camerHandler = new CamerHandler();
}
return camerHandler;
}
private static final String CAM_DIRECTORY = "CamDirectory";
private static final int MAX_HEIGHT = 1024;
private static final int MAX_WIDTH = 1280;
private ArrayList<File> imageURL = new ArrayList<File>();
public ArrayList<File> getImageURL() {
return imageURL;
}
public void setImageURL(ArrayList<File> imageURL) {
this.imageURL = imageURL;
}
public void getAllImages() {
imageURL.clear();
File folder = new File(getImageDirectory());
File[] listOfFiles = folder.listFiles();
if (null != listOfFiles && listOfFiles.length != 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < listOfFiles.length; i++) {
if (listOfFiles[i].isFile()) {
imageURL.add(listOfFiles[i]);
System.out.println("File " + listOfFiles[i].getName());
} else if (listOfFiles[i].isDirectory()) {
System.out.println("Directory " + listOfFiles[i].getName());
}
}
}
}
/**
* This method is responsible for solving the rotation issue if exist. Also
* scale the images to 1024x1024 resolution
*
* #param context
* The current context
* #param selectedImage
* The Image URI
* #return Bitmap image results
* #throws IOException
*/
public Bitmap handleSamplingAndRotationBitmap(Context context, Uri selectedImage) throws IOException {
// First decode with inJustDecodeBounds=true to check dimensions
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
InputStream imageStream = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(selectedImage);
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(imageStream, null, options);
imageStream.close();
// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, MAX_WIDTH, MAX_HEIGHT);
// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
imageStream = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(selectedImage);
Bitmap img = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(imageStream, null, options);
// img = rotateImageIfRequired(img, selectedImage);
img = rotateBitmap(context, img, selectedImage);
return img;
}
public Bitmap rotateBitmap(Context context, Bitmap bitmap, Uri selectedImage) {
ExifInterface exif;
try {
exif = new ExifInterface(selectedImage.getPath());
int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt(ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_UNDEFINED);
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
switch (orientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL:
return bitmap;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_FLIP_HORIZONTAL:
matrix.setScale(-1, 1);
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
matrix.setRotate(180);
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_FLIP_VERTICAL:
matrix.setRotate(180);
matrix.postScale(-1, 1);
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_TRANSPOSE:
matrix.setRotate(90);
matrix.postScale(-1, 1);
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
matrix.setRotate(90);
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_TRANSVERSE:
matrix.setRotate(-90);
matrix.postScale(-1, 1);
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
matrix.setRotate(-90);
break;
default:
return bitmap;
}
// try {
Bitmap bmRotated = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);
bitmap.recycle();
return bmRotated;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* Calculate an inSampleSize for use in a {#link BitmapFactory.Options}
* object when decoding bitmaps using the decode* methods from
* {#link BitmapFactory}. This implementation calculates the closest
* inSampleSize that will result in the final decoded bitmap having a width
* and height equal to or larger than the requested width and height. This
* implementation does not ensure a power of 2 is returned for inSampleSize
* which can be faster when decoding but results in a larger bitmap which
* isn't as useful for caching purposes.
*
* #param options
* An options object with out* params already populated (run
* through a decode* method with inJustDecodeBounds==true
* #param reqWidth
* The requested width of the resulting bitmap
* #param reqHeight
* The requested height of the resulting bitmap
* #return The value to be used for inSampleSize
*/
private int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// Raw height and width of image
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
// Calculate ratios of height and width to requested height and
// width
final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height / (float) reqHeight);
final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);
// Choose the smallest ratio as inSampleSize value, this will
// guarantee a final image
// with both dimensions larger than or equal to the requested height
// and width.
inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
// This offers some additional logic in case the image has a strange
// aspect ratio. For example, a panorama may have a much larger
// width than height. In these cases the total pixels might still
// end up being too large to fit comfortably in memory, so we should
// be more aggressive with sample down the image (=larger
// inSampleSize).
final float totalPixels = width * height;
// Anything more than 2x the requested pixels we'll sample down
// further
final float totalReqPixelsCap = reqWidth * reqHeight * 2;
while (totalPixels / (inSampleSize * inSampleSize) > totalReqPixelsCap) {
inSampleSize++;
}
}
return inSampleSize;
}
public void openGallery(Context context) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("content://media/internal/images/media"));
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(intent);
}
private void convertToBase64(Bitmap bitmap) {
ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 30, byteArrayOutputStream);
byte[] byteArray = byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
String encoded = Base64.encodeToString(byteArray, Base64.NO_WRAP);
// bitmap.recycle();
encoded = null;
byteArray = null;
}
public String getImageDirectory() {
return createDirIfNotExists().getAbsolutePath();
}
public File createDirIfNotExists() {
File imageDirectory = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), CAM_DIRECTORY);
if (!imageDirectory.exists()) {
if (!imageDirectory.mkdirs()) {
Log.e("imageDirectory:: ", "Problem creating Image folder");
}
}
return imageDirectory;
}
}
and this is activity code which take pictures and perform all down sampling and image rotation in background before updating on UI
public class HomeActivity extends Activity {
static final int REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE = 1;
private ImageView previewLayout;
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
static Uri capturedImageUri = null;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);
// Imageview to display Image
previewLayout = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.preview);
findViewById(R.id.take_picture).setOnClickListener(
new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
dispatchTakePictureIntent();
}
});
}
private void dispatchTakePictureIntent() {
Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
if (intent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
// store image in new File in image directory
File file = new File(CamerHandler.GetCamerHandlerInstance()
.getImageDirectory(), (cal.getTimeInMillis() + ".png"));
if (!file.exists()) {
try {
file.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Failed to make file", 500).show();
}
} else {
file.delete();
try {
file.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Failed to make file", 500).show();
}
}
capturedImageUri = Uri.fromFile(file);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, capturedImageUri);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
}
}
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE) {
// update file in gallery
sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE,
capturedImageUri));
// Downsample image before displaying in imageview to avoi OOM
// exception
new LoadBitMap(previewLayout, HomeActivity.this)
.execute(capturedImageUri);
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "FAILED TO TAKE IMAGE");
}
}
}
class LoadBitMap extends AsyncTask<Uri, Void, Void> {
public LoadBitMap(ImageView preview, Context context) {
this.prevImageView = preview;
this.mContext = context;
}
private Bitmap bitmap = null;
private ImageView prevImageView;
private Context mContext;
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Uri... params) {
try {
bitmap = CamerHandler.GetCamerHandlerInstance()
.handleSamplingAndRotationBitmap(mContext, params[0]);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
if (null != bitmap) {
prevImageView.setBackground(new BitmapDrawable(mContext
.getResources(), bitmap));
}
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
}
Points to note here you can use Picasso or Glide for image loading task as we already have uri path in captureuri variable.

Related

Blank white screen when trying to capture an image and set in imageView

I'm trying to capture an image and set in imageView, like in this code that someone in stackoverflow offered, but i get blank white screen.
what could be the problem?
thanks.
private String pictureImagePath = "";
private void openBackCamera() {
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
String imageFileName = timeStamp + ".jpg";
File storageDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
pictureImagePath = storageDir.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + imageFileName;
File file = new File(pictureImagePath);
Uri outputFileUri = Uri.fromFile(file);
Intent cameraIntent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
cameraIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, outputFileUri);
startActivityForResult(cameraIntent, 1);
}
Handle Image
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == 1) {
File imgFile = new File(pictureImagePath);
if(imgFile.exists()){
Bitmap myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imgFile.getAbsolutePath());
ImageView myImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageviewTest);
myImage.setImageBitmap(myBitmap);
}
}
}
Here's the code I used to get bitmap's to display within an ImageView (sorry it's in MonoDroid/C#, it will require light modification to work in Android/Java):
using System.IO;
using Android.Graphics;
using Android.Graphics.Drawables;
using Android.Widget;
namespace MyApp.Util
{
public static class BitmapHelpers
{
/// <summary>
/// This method will recyle the memory help by a bitmap in an ImageView
/// </summary>
/// <param name="imageView">Image view.</param>
public static void RecycleBitmap(this ImageView imageView)
{
if (imageView == null) {
return;
}
Drawable toRecycle = imageView.Drawable;
if (toRecycle != null) {
((BitmapDrawable)toRecycle).Bitmap.Recycle ();
}
}
public static int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight)
{
// Raw height and width of image
int height = options.OutHeight;
int width = options.OutWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth)
{
int halfHeight = height / 2;
int halfWidth = width / 2;
// Calculate the largest inSampleSize value that is a power of 2 and keeps both
// height and width larger than the requested height and width.
while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > reqHeight
&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > reqWidth) {
inSampleSize *= 2;
}
}
return inSampleSize;
}
/// <summary>
/// Load the image from the device, and resize it to the specified dimensions.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The and resize bitmap.</returns>
/// <param name="fileName">File name.</param>
/// <param name="width">Width.</param>
/// <param name="height">Height.</param>
public static Bitmap LoadAndResizeBitmap(this string fileName, int width, int height)
{
// First we get the the dimensions of the file on disk
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options
{
InPurgeable = true,
InJustDecodeBounds = true
};
BitmapFactory.DecodeFile(fileName, options);
options.InSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, width, height);
options.InJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap resizedBitmap = BitmapFactory.DecodeFile(fileName, options);
return resizedBitmap;
}
}
}
Example Usage
public static Bitmap LoadBitmap( File imageFile, int w, int h )
{
Bitmap bitmap = null;
if (imageFile != null)
{
if( (new File(imageFile.Path)).Exists() )
{
bitmap = imageFile.Path.LoadAndResizeBitmap(w, h);
}
}
return bitmap;
}
OnActivityResult Snippet (Makes picture available in Gallery)
protected override void OnActivityResult(int requestCode, Result resultCode, Intent data)
{
base.OnActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
switch ((ActivityRequestCode)requestCode)
{
case ActivityRequestCode.Camera:
// make it available in the gallery
if (_imageFile != null)
{
Intent mediaScanIntent = new Intent(Intent.ActionMediaScannerScanFile);
Uri contentUri = Uri.FromFile(_imageFile);
mediaScanIntent.SetData(contentUri);
SendBroadcast(mediaScanIntent);
_pictureRequestingFragment.PictureReady(_imageFile);
}
break;
case ActivityRequestCode.Map:
break;
}
}

How to display a watermark on the camera preview

I'm making a motion detector app on top of this project. I would like to display a watermark image on the camera preview.
I tried this method, but it didn't work for me. Please explain in code, how to show the watermark without having any issue for the motion detection part.
MotionDetection.java
public class MotionDetectionActivity extends SensorsActivity {
private static final String TAG = "MotionDetectionActivity";
private static SurfaceView preview = null;
private static SurfaceHolder previewHolder = null;
private static Camera camera = null;
private static boolean inPreview = false;
private static long mReferenceTime = 0;
private static IMotionDetection detector = null;
private static volatile AtomicBoolean processing = new AtomicBoolean(false);
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
preview = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.preview);
previewHolder = preview.getHolder();
previewHolder.addCallback(surfaceCallback);
previewHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
if (Preferences.USE_RGB) {
detector = new RgbMotionDetection();
} else if (Preferences.USE_LUMA) {
detector = new LumaMotionDetection();
} else {
// Using State based (aggregate map)
detector = new AggregateLumaMotionDetection();
}
}
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
camera.setPreviewCallback(null);
if (inPreview) camera.stopPreview();
inPreview = false;
camera.release();
camera = null;
}
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
camera = Camera.open();
}
private PreviewCallback previewCallback = new PreviewCallback() {
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera cam) {
if (data == null) return;
Camera.Size size = cam.getParameters().getPreviewSize();
if (size == null) return;
if (!GlobalData.isPhoneInMotion()) {
DetectionThread thread = new DetectionThread(data, size.width, size.height);
thread.start();
}
}
};
private SurfaceHolder.Callback surfaceCallback = new SurfaceHolder.Callback() {
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(previewHolder);
camera.setPreviewCallback(previewCallback);
} catch (Throwable t) {
Log.e("PreviewDemo-surfaceCallback", "Exception in setPreviewDisplay()", t);
}
}
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
Camera.Size size = getBestPreviewSize(width, height, parameters);
if (size != null) {
parameters.setPreviewSize(size.width, size.height);
Log.d(TAG, "Using width=" + size.width + " height=" + size.height);
}
camera.setParameters(parameters);
camera.startPreview();
inPreview = true;
}
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
// Ignore
}
};
private static Camera.Size getBestPreviewSize(int width, int height, Camera.Parameters parameters) {
Camera.Size result = null;
for (Camera.Size size : parameters.getSupportedPreviewSizes()) {
if (size.width <= width && size.height <= height) {
if (result == null) {
result = size;
} else {
int resultArea = result.width * result.height;
int newArea = size.width * size.height;
if (newArea > resultArea) result = size;
}
}
}
return result;
}
private static final class DetectionThread extends Thread {
private byte[] data;
private int width;
private int height;
public DetectionThread(byte[] data, int width, int height) {
this.data = data;
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
}
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
public void run() {
if (!processing.compareAndSet(false, true)) return;
// Log.d(TAG, "BEGIN PROCESSING...");
try {
// Previous frame
int[] pre = null;
if (Preferences.SAVE_PREVIOUS) pre = detector.getPrevious();
// Current frame (with changes)
// long bConversion = System.currentTimeMillis();
int[] img = null;
if (Preferences.USE_RGB) {
img = ImageProcessing.decodeYUV420SPtoRGB(data, width, height);
} else {
img = ImageProcessing.decodeYUV420SPtoLuma(data, width, height);
}
// long aConversion = System.currentTimeMillis();
// Log.d(TAG, "Converstion="+(aConversion-bConversion));
// Current frame (without changes)
int[] org = null;
if (Preferences.SAVE_ORIGINAL && img != null) org = img.clone();
if (img != null && detector.detect(img, width, height)) {
// The delay is necessary to avoid taking a picture while in
// the
// middle of taking another. This problem can causes some
// phones
// to reboot.
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
if (now > (mReferenceTime + Preferences.PICTURE_DELAY)) {
mReferenceTime = now;
Bitmap previous = null;
if (Preferences.SAVE_PREVIOUS && pre != null) {
if (Preferences.USE_RGB) previous = ImageProcessing.rgbToBitmap(pre, width, height);
else previous = ImageProcessing.lumaToGreyscale(pre, width, height);
}
Bitmap original = null;
if (Preferences.SAVE_ORIGINAL && org != null) {
if (Preferences.USE_RGB) original = ImageProcessing.rgbToBitmap(org, width, height);
else original = ImageProcessing.lumaToGreyscale(org, width, height);
}
Bitmap bitmap = null;
if (Preferences.SAVE_CHANGES) {
if (Preferences.USE_RGB) bitmap = ImageProcessing.rgbToBitmap(img, width, height);
else bitmap = ImageProcessing.lumaToGreyscale(img, width, height);
}
Log.i(TAG, "Saving.. previous=" + previous + " original=" + original + " bitmap=" + bitmap);
Looper.prepare();
new SavePhotoTask().execute(previous, original, bitmap);
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "Not taking picture because not enough time has passed since the creation of the Surface");
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
processing.set(false);
}
// Log.d(TAG, "END PROCESSING...");
processing.set(false);
}
};
private static final class SavePhotoTask extends AsyncTask<Bitmap, Integer, Integer> {
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
protected Integer doInBackground(Bitmap... data) {
for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
Bitmap bitmap = data[i];
String name = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
if (bitmap != null) save(name, bitmap);
}
return 1;
}
private void save(String name, Bitmap bitmap) {
File photo = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), name + ".jpg");
if (photo.exists()) photo.delete();
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(photo.getPath());
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);
fos.close();
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
Log.e("PictureDemo", "Exception in photoCallback", e);
}
}
}
}
main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SurfaceView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/preview"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
</SurfaceView>
A workaround option is to overlay the Activity XML file with another XML file which contains the watermark image. To do so:
Create a new Layout file inside the layout folder. For eg:
overlay.xml
Insert an ImageView inside it, something like:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/imageView1"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/android" />
</RelativeLayout>
Then inside the Activity java file, ie MotionDetector.java file ,
create a new method addView() :
private void addView()
{
controlInflater = LayoutInflater.from(getBaseContext());
View viewControl = controlInflater.inflate(R.layout.overlay, null);
LayoutParams layoutParamsControl = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
this.addContentView(viewControl, layoutParamsControl);
}
4) Finally invoke the addView() method from onCreate() to add the image:
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
preview = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.preview);
previewHolder = preview.getHolder();
previewHolder.addCallback(surfaceCallback);
previewHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
addView();
Then end result would be an image overlay above the SurfaceView. Subject to the quality of the watermark image, the rendered quality of the watermark shall seem original. Hope it helps.

Android Studio Camera App Saving to Internal Storage

Currently looking for help on saving images from a camera app to internal storage do to Nexus not having an SD card, our current code saves the photos taken to an SD card folder and the quality is not good.
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
private ImageView imageHolder;
private final int requestCode = 20;
public final static String EXTRA_MESSAGE = "com.test1.cam.camapp.MESSAGE";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
imageHolder = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.captured_photo);
Button capturedImageButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.photo_button);
capturedImageButton.setOnClickListener( new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent photoCaptureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(photoCaptureIntent, requestCode);
}
});
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(this.requestCode == requestCode && resultCode == RESULT_OK){
Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap)data.getExtras().get("data");
String partFilename = currentDateFormat();
storeCameraPhotoInSDCard(bitmap, partFilename);
// display the image from SD Card to ImageView Control
String storeFilename = "photo_" + partFilename + ".jpg";
Bitmap mBitmap = getImageFileFromSDCard(storeFilename);
imageHolder.setImageBitmap(mBitmap);
}
}
public void showGreetings(View view)
{
String button_text;
button_text = ((Button) view) .getText().toString();
if(button_text.equals("Info"))
{
Intent intent = new Intent(this, SecondActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
else if (button_text.equals("Info"))
{
Intent intent = new Intent(this, SecondActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
public void saveImage(Context context, Bitmap b,String name,String extension){
name=name+"."+extension;
FileOutputStream out;
try {
out = context.openFileOutput(name, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
b.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, out);
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private String currentDateFormat(){
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HH_mm_ss");
String currentTimeStamp = dateFormat.format(new Date());
return currentTimeStamp;
}
private void storeCameraPhotoInSDCard(Bitmap bitmap, String currentDate){
File outputFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "photo_" + currentDate + ".jpg");
try {
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fileOutputStream);
fileOutputStream.flush();
fileOutputStream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private Bitmap getImageFileFromSDCard(String filename){
Bitmap bitmap = null;
File imageFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + filename);
try {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(imageFile);
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bitmap;
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
To improve the image quality you should change compression to PNG, or change the second parameters to 100 (PNG is lossless and will ignore second params).
b.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);
To change external into internal just change
File outputFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "photo_" + currentDate + ".jpg");
into
File outputFile = new File(context.getFilesDir(), "photo_" + currentDate + ".jpg");
The image you are trying to save returns you jest the thumbnail of the actual image that is why you are getting low quality image. You should pass the image name to the intent to save the high quality image when it is captured
Following Helper class that I use for image capture may be of some help to you
public class CaptureImageHelper {
private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 1024; // min pixels
private static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 768; // min pixels
private static final String TEMP_IMAGE_NAME = "tempImage";
public static Intent getImageCaptureIntent(Context context, String title) {
Intent chooserIntent = null;
List<Intent> intentList = new ArrayList<>();
Intent takePhotoIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
takePhotoIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(getTempFile(context)));
intentList = addIntentsToList(context, intentList, takePhotoIntent);
if (intentList.size() > 0) {
chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(intentList.remove(intentList.size() - 1), title);
chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, intentList.toArray(new Parcelable[]{}));
}
return chooserIntent;
}
private static File getTempFile(Context context) {
//Note you can change the path here according to your need
File imageFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), TEMP_IMAGE_NAME);
imageFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
return imageFile;
}
private static List<Intent> addIntentsToList(Context context, List<Intent> list, Intent intent) {
List<ResolveInfo> resInfo = context.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
for (ResolveInfo resolveInfo : resInfo) {
String packageName = resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName;
Intent targetedIntent = new Intent(intent);
targetedIntent.setPackage(packageName);
list.add(targetedIntent);
}
return list;
}
public static Bitmap getImageFromResult(Context context, int resultCode, Intent imageReturnedIntent) {
return getImageFromResult(context, DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT, resultCode, imageReturnedIntent);
}
public static Bitmap getImageFromResult(Context context, int width, int height, int resultCode, Intent imageReturnedIntent) {
Bitmap bm = null;
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri selectedImage;
File imageFile = getTempFile(context);
selectedImage = Uri.fromFile(imageFile);
bm = getImageResized(context, selectedImage, width, height);
int rotation = getRotation(context, selectedImage, true);
bm = rotate(bm, rotation);
}
return bm;
}
private static Bitmap getImageResized(Context context, Uri selectedImage, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// First decode with inJustDecodeBounds=true to check dimensions
System.gc();
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap actuallyUsableBitmap = null;
AssetFileDescriptor fileDescriptor = null;
try {
fileDescriptor = context.getContentResolver().openAssetFileDescriptor(selectedImage, "r");
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
}
if (null != fileDescriptor) {
BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor(fileDescriptor.getFileDescriptor(), null, options);
// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth, reqHeight);
// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
actuallyUsableBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor(fileDescriptor.getFileDescriptor(), null, options);
}
return actuallyUsableBitmap;
}
private static Bitmap getImageResized(Context context, Uri selectedImage) {
return getImageResized(context, selectedImage, DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT);
}
private static int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// Raw height and width of image
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
final int halfHeight = height / 2;
final int halfWidth = width / 2;
// Calculate the largest inSampleSize value that is a power of 2 and keeps both
// height and width larger than the requested height and width.
while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > reqHeight
&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > reqWidth) {
inSampleSize *= 2;
}
}
return inSampleSize;
}
private static int getRotation(Context context, Uri imageUri, boolean isCamera) {
int rotation;
if (isCamera) {
rotation = getRotationFromCamera(context, imageUri);
} else {
rotation = getRotationFromGallery(context, imageUri);
}
return rotation;
}
private static int getRotationFromCamera(Context context, Uri imageFile) {
int rotate = 0;
try {
context.getContentResolver().notifyChange(imageFile, null);
ExifInterface exif = new ExifInterface(imageFile.getPath());
int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt(
ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
switch (orientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
rotate = 270;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
rotate = 180;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
rotate = 90;
break;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return rotate;
}
private static int getRotationFromGallery(Context context, Uri imageUri) {
int orientation = 0;
String[] columns = {MediaStore.Images.Media.ORIENTATION};
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(imageUri, columns, null, null, null);
if (null != cursor && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
int orientationColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(columns[0]);
orientation = cursor.getInt(orientationColumnIndex);
cursor.close();
}
return orientation;
}
private static Bitmap rotate(Bitmap bm, int rotation) {
if (rotation != 0) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(rotation);
return Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, 0, 0, bm.getWidth(), bm.getHeight(), matrix, true);
}
return bm;
}
}

ImageView still visible after setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE)

I am trying to make a camera app that shows an overlay when a picture is taken.
When this overlay is shown the other UI components (except for the FrameLayout that shows the picture) should go invisible.
But it seems that while my 2 imagebuttons go invisble, my imageview(ivCompass) doesn't.
Here is the code that gets called when a picture is taken
Camera.PictureCallback mPicture = new Camera.PictureCallback() {
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
//create a new intent...
String path = createFile(data);
intent = new Intent();
intent.putExtra("path", path);
mBearingProvider.updateBearing();
bearing = mBearingProvider.getBearing();
cardinalDirection = bearingToString(bearing);
//((TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvPicDirection)).setText(cardinalDirection);
Log.e("Direction", cardinalDirection + "," + bearing);
findViewById(R.id.btnFlash).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
findViewById(R.id.btnCapture).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
findViewById(R.id.ivCompass).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
findViewById(R.id.pictureOverlay).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
};
And here is the layout file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/camera_preview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</FrameLayout>
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/btnFlash"
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:src="#drawable/camera_flash_on"
android:background="#drawable/circle_flash"
android:onClick="changeFlashMode"/>
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/btnCapture"
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:src="#drawable/icon_camera"
android:background="#drawable/circle_camera"/>
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/ivCompass"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:src="#drawable/camera_compass"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"/>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/pictureOverlay"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:background="#color/alphaBlack"
android:visibility="invisible">
</RelativeLayout>
I think It's just a mistake with naming, syntax or something like that, but I can't seem to find it.
EDIT:
Here is the entire Activity
public class CameraActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements BearingToNorthProvider.ChangeEventListener {
private Camera mCamera;
private CameraView mCameraView;
private float mDist = 0f;
private String flashMode;
private ImageButton flashButton;
private Intent intent;
private BearingToNorthProvider mBearingProvider;
private double bearing;
private double currentBearing = 0d;
private String cardinalDirection = "?";
private final int REQUEST_CODE_ASK_PERMISSIONS = 2;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_camera);
mCamera = getCameraInstance();
mCameraView = new CameraView(this, mCamera);
FrameLayout preview = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.camera_preview);
preview.addView(mCameraView);
ImageButton captureButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.btnCapture);
captureButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Camera.Parameters params = mCamera.getParameters();
params.setFlashMode(flashMode);
mCamera.setParameters(params);
mCamera.takePicture(null, null, mPicture);
}
});
SharedPreferences sharedPref = this.getSharedPreferences(getString(R.string.apiKey), Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
flashMode = sharedPref.getString(getString(R.string.flashMode), Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
flashButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.btnFlash);
setFlashButton();
mBearingProvider = new BearingToNorthProvider(this,this);
mBearingProvider.setChangeEventListener(this);
mBearingProvider.start();
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mBearingProvider.stop();
}
/**
* Helper method to access the camera returns null if it cannot get the
* camera or does not exist
*
* #return the instance of the camera
*/
private Camera getCameraInstance() {
Camera camera = null;
try {
camera = Camera.open();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("CamException", e.toString());
}
return camera;
}
Camera.PictureCallback mPicture = new Camera.PictureCallback() {
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
//create a new intent...
String path = createFile(data);
intent = new Intent();
intent.putExtra("path", path);
mBearingProvider.updateBearing();
bearing = mBearingProvider.getBearing();
cardinalDirection = bearingToString(bearing);
//((TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvPicDirection)).setText(cardinalDirection);
Log.e("Direction", cardinalDirection + "," + bearing);
findViewById(R.id.btnFlash).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
findViewById(R.id.btnCapture).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
findViewById(R.id.ivCompass).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
findViewById(R.id.pictureOverlay).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
};
private void confirmPicture(View v) {
/*String direction = String.valueOf(((TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvPicDirection)).getText());
String description = String.valueOf(((EditText) findViewById(R.id.tvPicDescription)).getText());
intent.putExtra("direction", direction);
intent.putExtra("description", description);*/
//close this Activity...
setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, intent);
finish();
}
//region File Methods
/**
* Method that creates a file from the given byte array and saves the file in the Pictures Directory
* #param data is the array of bytes that represent the picture taken by the camera
* #return the path of created file
*/
private String createFile(byte[] data){
checkFilePermissions();
File picFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES) + File.separator + "tempPic.jpg" + File.separator);
String path = picFile.getPath();
try {
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(picFile));
bos.write(data);
bos.flush();
bos.close();
return path;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "";
}
}
/**
* Checks the permission for reading to and writing from the external storage
*/
private void checkFilePermissions() {
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
int hasWriteExternalStoragePermission = checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
if (hasWriteExternalStoragePermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
REQUEST_CODE_ASK_PERMISSIONS);
return;
}
}
}
//endregion
//region Zoom Methods
#Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
// Get the pointer ID
Camera.Parameters params = mCamera.getParameters();
int action = event.getAction();
if (event.getPointerCount() > 1) {
// handle multi-touch events
if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN) {
mDist = getFingerSpacing(event);
} else if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE && params.isZoomSupported()) {
mCamera.cancelAutoFocus();
handleZoom(event, params);
}
} else {
// handle single touch events
if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
handleFocus(event, params);
}
}
return true;
}
private void handleZoom(MotionEvent event, Camera.Parameters params) {
int maxZoom = params.getMaxZoom();
int zoom = params.getZoom();
float newDist = getFingerSpacing(event);
if (newDist > mDist) {
//zoom in
if (zoom < maxZoom)
zoom++;
} else if (newDist < mDist) {
//zoom out
if (zoom > 0)
zoom--;
}
mDist = newDist;
params.setZoom(zoom);
mCamera.setParameters(params);
}
public void handleFocus(MotionEvent event, Camera.Parameters params) {
int pointerId = event.getPointerId(0);
int pointerIndex = event.findPointerIndex(pointerId);
// Get the pointer's current position
float x = event.getX(pointerIndex);
float y = event.getY(pointerIndex);
List<String> supportedFocusModes = params.getSupportedFocusModes();
if (supportedFocusModes != null && supportedFocusModes.contains(Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_AUTO)) {
mCamera.autoFocus(new Camera.AutoFocusCallback() {
#Override
public void onAutoFocus(boolean b, Camera camera) {
// currently set to auto-focus on single touch
}
});
}
}
/** Determine the space between the first two fingers */
private float getFingerSpacing(MotionEvent event) {
double x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
double y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return (float) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}
//endregion
//region Flash Methods
public void changeFlashMode(View v) {
switch (flashMode) {
case Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_ON :
flashMode = Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_AUTO;
break;
case Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_AUTO :
flashMode = Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF;
break;
case Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF :
flashMode = Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_ON;;
break;
}
SharedPreferences sharedPref = getSharedPreferences(getString(R.string.flashMode), Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPref.edit();
editor.putString(getString(R.string.flashMode), flashMode);
editor.commit();
setFlashButton();
}
public void setFlashButton() {
switch (flashMode) {
case Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_ON :
flashButton.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.camera_flash_on));
break;
case Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_AUTO :
flashButton.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.camera_flash_auto));
break;
case Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF :
flashButton.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.camera_flash_off));
break;
}
}
//endregion
//region Bearing Methods
/**
* Method that gives a cardinal direction based on the current bearing to the true north
* #param bearing is the bearing to the true north
* #return cardinal direction that belongs to the bearing
*/
private String bearingToString(Double bearing) {
String strHeading = "?";
if (isBetween(bearing,-180.0,-157.5)) { strHeading = "South"; }
else if (isBetween(bearing,-157.5,-112.5)) { strHeading = "SouthWest"; }
else if (isBetween(bearing,-112.5,-67.5)) { strHeading = "West"; }
else if (isBetween(bearing,-67.5,-22.5)) { strHeading = "NorthWest"; }
else if (isBetween(bearing,-22.5,22.5)) { strHeading = "North"; }
else if (isBetween(bearing,22.5,67.5)) { strHeading = "NorthEast"; }
else if (isBetween(bearing,67.5,112.5)) { strHeading = "East"; }
else if (isBetween(bearing,112.5,157.5)) { strHeading = "SouthEast"; }
else if (isBetween(bearing,157.5,180.0)) { strHeading = "South"; }
return strHeading;
}
/**
* Method that checks if a certain number is in a certain range of numbers
* #param x is the number to check
* #param lower is the number that defines the lower boundary of the number range
* #param upper is the number that defines the upper boundary of the number range
* #return true if the number is between the other numbers, false otherwise
*/
private boolean isBetween(double x, double lower, double upper) {
return lower <= x && x <= upper;
}
/*
Method that triggers when the bearing changes, it sets the current bearing and sends an updated context to the provider
*/
#Override
public void onBearingChanged(double bearing) {
this.bearing = bearing;
mBearingProvider.setContext(this);
ImageView image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ivCompass);
// create a rotation animation (reverse turn degree degrees)
if (bearing < 0) {
bearing += 360;
}
RotateAnimation ra = new RotateAnimation((float)currentBearing,(float)-bearing, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f);
// how long the animation will take place
ra.setDuration(210);
// set the animation after the end of the reservation status
ra.setFillAfter(true);
// Start the animation
image.startAnimation(ra);
currentBearing = -bearing;
mBearingProvider.setContext(this);
}
//endregion
}
EDIT 2:
I have made a small change to the onBearingChanged Method and now the compass is still visible, but thinks it's invisible and isn't moving because of my new if statement
#Override
public void onBearingChanged(double bearing) {
this.bearing = bearing;
mBearingProvider.setContext(this);
ImageView image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ivCompass);
if (image.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
// create a rotation animation (reverse turn degree degrees)
if (bearing < 0) {
bearing += 360;
}
RotateAnimation ra = new RotateAnimation((float) currentBearing, (float) -bearing, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
// how long the animation will take place
ra.setDuration(210);
// set the animation after the end of the reservation status
ra.setFillAfter(true);
// Start the animation
image.startAnimation(ra);
currentBearing = -bearing;
}
mBearingProvider.setContext(this);
}
If you have some kind of animation, the animation probably intefieres on the calling to invisibility. Try with this just before calling INVISIBLE:
findViewById(R.id.ivCompass).clearAnimation();

Create image with text like MEME image and save as a image file.Unable to save image while using Canvas to draw over Bitmap

I'm creating an android app which basically merge a background image(default image) with user input via EditText in xml layout.
I have developed some of the working code but it seems like its not working properly.
Any kind of help is welcome.
P.S. new to development.
here is my MainActivity.Java class
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
EditText editText; //defined edit text
Bitmap bmp; // defined Bitmap
Button button;
public void myBit(){
bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(editText.getDrawingCache());
}
public void saveImg() {
File myDir = new File("/sdcard/saved_images");
myDir.mkdir();
Random ran = new Random();
int n = 10000;
n = ran.nextInt(n);
String fname = "Image-"+n+".jpg";
File file = new File (myDir, fname);
if (file.exists ()) file.delete ();
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
// canvas for merging text over image (Bitmap)
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bmp);
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setColor(Color.WHITE); // Text Color
paint.setStrokeWidth(12); // Text Size
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_OVER)); // Text Overlapping Pattern
// some more settings...
canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 400, 400, paint); // ◄ Edited here
canvas.drawText("Testing...", 10, 10, paint);
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, out);
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
//getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
saveImg();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Image Saved!!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
return true;
}
}
To Create file from bitmap on image below two way i have tried
one by taking edittext as a image or passing view & get bitmap from the below posted code getBitmapFromView method will convert view to bitmap
second one is like give edittext text & draw on above the default
image.writeTextOnImage this method will create bitmap from the given text above the image it will work like MEME type of image. give your image in place of R.drawable.t_img.
Activity
public class CreateSaveImage extends AppCompatActivity {
private EditText editText;
private File file;
Bitmap bmp; // defined Bitmap
ImageView imgShowOuput;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.search_voice);
file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + "saveimage");
file.mkdirs();
editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtTextView);
imgShowOuput = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgShowOuput);
findViewById(R.id.btnSaveImage).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
bmp = getBitmapFromView(editText);
String path = file.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + System.currentTimeMillis() + "_image" + ".jpg";
saveBitmapToFile(bmp, path, 100);
imgShowOuput.setImageBitmap(bmp);
Toast.makeText(CreateSaveImage.this, "Image Saved!!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
findViewById(R.id.btnSaveImageFromText).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
bmp = writeTextOnImage(CreateSaveImage.this, editText.getText().toString());
String path = file.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + System.currentTimeMillis() + "_drawImage" + ".jpg";
saveBitmapToFile(bmp, path, 100);
imgShowOuput.setImageBitmap(bmp);
}
});
}
/**
* #param view
* #return
*/
public static Bitmap getBitmapFromView(View view) {
view.clearFocus();
view.setPressed(false);
view.setFocusable(false);
Bitmap returnedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(view.getWidth(), view.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(returnedBitmap);
Drawable bgDrawable = view.getBackground();
if (bgDrawable != null)
bgDrawable.draw(canvas);
else
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
view.draw(canvas);
return returnedBitmap;
}
public static String saveBitmapToFile(
Bitmap bitmap, String path, int quality) {
File imageFile = new File(path);
OutputStream os;
try {
os = new FileOutputStream(imageFile);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, quality, os);
os.flush();
os.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("BitmapToTempFile", "Error writing bitmap", e);
}
return imageFile.getAbsolutePath();
}
public Bitmap writeTextOnImage(Context mContext, String mText) {
try {
Resources resources = mContext.getResources();
float scale = resources.getDisplayMetrics().density;
/// Here you need to give your default image
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, R.drawable.t_img);
android.graphics.Bitmap.Config bitmapConfig = bitmap.getConfig();
if (bitmapConfig == null) {
bitmapConfig = android.graphics.Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
}
bitmap = bitmap.copy(bitmapConfig, true);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
// Change Text Size & Color based on your requirement
paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
paint.setTextSize((int) (21 * scale));
paint.setShadowLayer(20f, 0, 0, Color.LTGRAY);
Rect bounds = new Rect();
paint.getTextBounds(mText, 0, mText.length(), bounds);
// Change position based on your requirement
int x = 20;
int y = 20;
canvas.drawText(mText, x * scale, y * scale, paint);
return bitmap;
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
}
Xml Layuout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/mainlinear"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#7e95e6"
android:orientation="vertical">
<EditText
android:id="#+id/edtTextView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#FF0000" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/btnSaveImage"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Save EditText Image" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/btnSaveImageFromText"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Save Text from EditText as a Image" />
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/imgShowOuput"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="400dp" />
</LinearLayout>
Check output of above which i got
Let me know if anything..

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